ES8800394A1 - Un mecanismo inhabilitador de valvula para un motor de combustion interna - Google Patents
Un mecanismo inhabilitador de valvula para un motor de combustion internaInfo
- Publication number
- ES8800394A1 ES8800394A1 ES557457A ES557457A ES8800394A1 ES 8800394 A1 ES8800394 A1 ES 8800394A1 ES 557457 A ES557457 A ES 557457A ES 557457 A ES557457 A ES 557457A ES 8800394 A1 ES8800394 A1 ES 8800394A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust valve
- exhaust
- stroke
- engine
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L13/06—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations for braking
- F01L13/065—Compression release engine retarders of the "Jacobs Manufacturing" type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
- F01L1/18—Rocking arms or levers
- F01L1/181—Centre pivot rocking arms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/0273—Multiple actuations of a valve within an engine cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/04—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation using engine as brake
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/08—Shape of cams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
MECANISMO INHABILITADOR DE VALVULA PARA UN MOTOR DE COMBUSTION INTERNA. CONSTA DE UN TREN DE VALVULAS CON ELEMENTOS TUBULARES FIJOS AL MECANISMO, DE UN PRIMER Y SEGUNDO ELEMENTOS DE ESCALON, UNOS ELEMENTOS DE ESPIGA DE ACCIONAMIENTO DE FORMA TAMBIEN TUBULAR DISPUESTOS COAXIALMENTE DENTRO DE LOS ELEMENTOS TUBULARES Y QUE COMUNICAN EN UN EXTREMO CON EL MECANISMO DEL TREN DE VALVULAS. LOS ELEMENTOS DE ESPIGA POSEEN VARIAS LUMBRERAS RADIALES TRANSVERSALES. LOS MEDIOS ACCIONADOS TUBULARES SON REGULABLES CON RESPECTO AL TREN DE VALVULAS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/763,962 US4592319A (en) | 1985-08-09 | 1985-08-09 | Engine retarding method and apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES557457A0 ES557457A0 (es) | 1987-10-16 |
ES8800394A1 true ES8800394A1 (es) | 1987-10-16 |
Family
ID=25069312
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES555523A Expired ES8707327A1 (es) | 1985-08-09 | 1986-05-30 | Un procedimiento y un sistema para retardar por liberacion de compresion un motor de combustion interna de cuatro tiempos. |
ES557456A Expired ES8801421A1 (es) | 1985-08-09 | 1987-03-18 | Un mecanismo unitario de piston secundario y cruceta para un motor de combustion interna |
ES557457A Expired ES8800394A1 (es) | 1985-08-09 | 1987-03-18 | Un mecanismo inhabilitador de valvula para un motor de combustion interna |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES555523A Expired ES8707327A1 (es) | 1985-08-09 | 1986-05-30 | Un procedimiento y un sistema para retardar por liberacion de compresion un motor de combustion interna de cuatro tiempos. |
ES557456A Expired ES8801421A1 (es) | 1985-08-09 | 1987-03-18 | Un mecanismo unitario de piston secundario y cruceta para un motor de combustion interna |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4592319A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0211170B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS6238813A (es) |
CN (1) | CN86103699A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE45408T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU578204B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8602544A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1271675A (es) |
DE (3) | DE3664945D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK242686A (es) |
ES (3) | ES8707327A1 (es) |
IE (1) | IE922012L (es) |
IN (2) | IN165794B (es) |
MX (1) | MX162178A (es) |
NO (1) | NO862153L (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ216294A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA863774B (es) |
Families Citing this family (74)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4664070A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1987-05-12 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Hydro-mechanical overhead for internal combustion engine |
USRE33052E (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1989-09-12 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Compression release retarder with valve motion modifier |
US4706624A (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1987-11-17 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Compression release retarder with valve motion modifier |
US4706625A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1987-11-17 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Engine retarder with reset auto-lash mechanism |
US4741307A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-05-03 | Pacific Diesel Brave Co. | Apparatus and method for compression release retarding of an engine |
US4793307A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1988-12-27 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Rocker arm decoupler for two-cycle engine retarder |
US4901684A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-02-20 | Marlene Alfreda Wride | Variable lift cam follower |
DE3900739A1 (de) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-19 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Verfahren zur steigerung der motorbremsleistung bei viertakt-hubkolben-brennkraftmaschinen |
DE3922884A1 (de) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-01-24 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Motorbremse fuer luftverdichtende brennkraftmaschinen |
DE4007287A1 (de) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-09-12 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Motorbremse fuer luftverdichtende brennkraftmaschine |
US5048480A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-17 | Jacobs Brake Technology Corporation | Variable timing process and mechanism for a compression release engine retarder |
US5012778A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1991-05-07 | Jacobs Brake Technology Corporation | Externally driven compression release retarder |
US5117790A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-06-02 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine operation using fully flexible valve and injection events |
US5205152A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-04-27 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine operation and testing using fully flexible valve and injection events |
US5121723A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-06-16 | Cummins Electronics Company, Inc. | Engine brake control apparatus and method |
US5165375A (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1992-11-24 | Jacobs Brake Technology Corporation | Master piston for a compression release engine retarder |
US5161501A (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1992-11-10 | Jacobs Brake Technology Corporation | Self-clippping slave piston |
US5255650A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-10-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine braking utilizing unit valve actuation |
US5347968A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-09-20 | Caterpillar Inc. | Integral air compression system |
US5357926A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1994-10-25 | Jacobs Brake Technology Corporation | Compression release engine brake with selectively reduced engine exhaust noise |
US5386809A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-02-07 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Pressure relief valve for compression engine braking system |
US5540201A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-07-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine compression braking apparatus and method |
US5647318A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-07-15 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine compression braking apparatus and method |
US5526784A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1996-06-18 | Caterpillar Inc. | Simultaneous exhaust valve opening braking system |
US5462025A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1995-10-31 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Hydraulic circuits for compression release engine brakes |
US5718199A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1998-02-17 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Electronic controls for compression release engine brakes |
US5537975A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-07-23 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Electronically controlled compression release engine brakes |
US5626116A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-05-06 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Dedicated rocker lever and cam assembly for a compression braking system |
US5586531A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1996-12-24 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Engine retarder cycle |
US8215292B2 (en) | 1996-07-17 | 2012-07-10 | Bryant Clyde C | Internal combustion engine and working cycle |
US5724939A (en) | 1996-09-05 | 1998-03-10 | Caterpillar Inc. | Exhaust pulse boosted engine compression braking method |
AU694703B2 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-07-23 | Mitsubishi Fuso Truck And Bus Corporation | Engine-brake assisting system |
KR20010031151A (ko) * | 1997-10-15 | 2001-04-16 | 디이젤 엔진 리타더스, 인코포레이티드 | 밸브 모션 변경기를 가진 슬레이브 피스톤 조립체 |
WO1999023378A1 (en) | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-14 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Lost motion valve actuation system |
US6314926B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2001-11-13 | Jenera Enterprises Ltd | Valve control apparatus |
US6234143B1 (en) | 1999-07-19 | 2001-05-22 | Mack Trucks, Inc. | Engine exhaust brake having a single valve actuation |
US6293248B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-09-25 | Mack Trucks, Inc. | Two-cycle compression braking on a four stroke engine using hydraulic lash adjustment |
US6553962B1 (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2003-04-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Exhaust valve deactivation and intake valve phasing to enable deceleration fuel shut off and engine braking |
US6446598B1 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-09-10 | Caterpillar Inc. | Compression brake actuation system and method |
US6594996B2 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2003-07-22 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc | Method and system for engine braking in an internal combustion engine with exhaust pressure regulation and turbocharger control |
US6584885B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2003-07-01 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Variable lift actuator |
US20030037765A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-27 | Shafer Scott F. | Linear control valve for controlling a fuel injector and engine compression release brake actuator and engine using same |
AT5399U1 (de) * | 2001-09-25 | 2002-06-25 | Avl List Gmbh | Variabler ventiltrieb |
CN100379951C (zh) * | 2002-01-30 | 2008-04-09 | 柴油发动机减震器有限公司 | 发动机阀驱动系统和驱动发动机阀的方法 |
US20050224046A1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2005-10-13 | Jenara Enterprises Ltd. | Apparatus and method for retarding an engine with an exhaust brake and a compression release brake |
CN101270694A (zh) * | 2002-04-08 | 2008-09-24 | 柴油发动机减震器有限公司 | 用于实现气阀可变驱动的紧凑型空动系统 |
US6769405B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2004-08-03 | Caterpillar Inc | Engine with high efficiency hydraulic system having variable timing valve actuation |
US6854442B2 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2005-02-15 | Caterpillar Inc | Rotary valve for controlling a fuel injector and engine compression release brake actuator and engine using same |
EP1803913B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2010-08-11 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Engine braking methods and apparatus |
US7162996B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2007-01-16 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Engine braking methods and apparatus |
US6779506B1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2004-08-24 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Engine brake control pressure strategy |
US7905208B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Valve bridge with integrated lost motion system |
US7046133B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-05-16 | Butch Weast | Brake light circuit for engine retarder |
DE102004030452A1 (de) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
EP1969207A4 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2012-03-07 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems Inc | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PART CYCLE VENTILATION BRAKES |
DE102006005336A1 (de) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Brennkraftmaschine |
US7789065B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-09-07 | Zhou Yang | Engine braking apparatus with mechanical linkage and lash adjustment |
US20100037854A1 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-18 | Zhou Yang | Apparatus and method for engine braking |
US9790824B2 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2017-10-17 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Lost motion valve actuation systems with locking elements including wedge locking elements |
WO2012015970A1 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-02 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Combined engine braking and positive power engine lost motion valve actuation system |
JP5724296B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2015-05-27 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | エンジンシステム |
US8931273B2 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2015-01-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Stored compressed air management for improved engine performance |
US9016249B2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2015-04-28 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Integrated lost motion rocker brake with automatic reset |
CN105431621A (zh) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-03-23 | 博格华纳公司 | 通过使排气阀提前而进行的发动机制动 |
SE539214C2 (sv) * | 2013-12-05 | 2017-05-16 | Scania Cv Ab | Förbränningsmotor, fordon som innefattar en sådan förbränningsmotor och förfarande för att styra en sådan förbränningsmotor |
DE102013022037A1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Hubkolben-Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
CN109882296A (zh) * | 2015-05-12 | 2019-06-14 | 上海尤顺汽车部件有限公司 | 一种用于车辆缓速的发动机制动方法 |
JP2018519457A (ja) | 2015-05-18 | 2018-07-19 | イートン ソチエタ・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータEaton SRL | アキュムレータとして作動するオイル放出弁を有するロッカアーム |
DE102015016526A1 (de) | 2015-12-19 | 2017-06-22 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Hubkolben-Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102016015457A1 (de) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Hubkolben-Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
DE102017120150A1 (de) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-07 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Verfahren zum Bremsen einer Brennkraftmaschine |
EP3814613A4 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-03-23 | Jacobs Vehicle Systems, Inc. | ENGINE VALVE ACTUATION SYSTEMS WITH LOST MOTION VALVE TRAIN COMPONENTS, INCLUDING FOLDING VALVE BRIDGES WITH LOCKING PINS |
KR102604965B1 (ko) * | 2019-08-05 | 2023-11-22 | 자콥스 비히클 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드. | 이차 밸브 이벤트를 이용한 양의 동력과 실린더 비활성화의 결합된 작동 |
US20230392559A1 (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-12-07 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Engine exhaust braking system for equalizing pressures across exhaust valves during intake strokes |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH114028A (de) * | 1926-06-16 | 1926-06-16 | Motorwagenfabrik Berna A G | Verfahren zur Bremsung von Kraftfahrzeugen mit Viertakt-Explosionsmotor durch Betrieb desselben als doppeltwirkender Kompressor. |
GB307753A (es) * | 1928-03-12 | 1930-06-11 | Motorwagenfabrik Berna A.G. | |
CH150705A (de) * | 1930-06-05 | 1931-11-15 | Motorwagenfabrik Berna A G | Bremssteuereinrichtung für insbesondere nach dem Dieselverfahren arbeitende Viertaktfahrzeugmotoren. |
US2178152A (en) * | 1938-03-14 | 1939-10-31 | Clinton L Walker | Brake cycle for internal combustion engines |
GB737353A (en) * | 1952-09-24 | 1955-09-21 | Saurer Ag Adolph | Improvements in the braking of motor vehicles with four-stroke reciprocating internal combustion engines |
US2785668A (en) * | 1953-11-11 | 1957-03-19 | Fur Unternehmungen Der Eisen U | Convertible internal combustion engine and compressor |
US3220392A (en) * | 1962-06-04 | 1965-11-30 | Clessie L Cummins | Vehicle engine braking and fuel control system |
US3367312A (en) * | 1966-01-28 | 1968-02-06 | White Motor Corp | Engine braking system |
US3405699A (en) * | 1966-06-17 | 1968-10-15 | Jacobs Mfg Co | Engine braking system with trip valve controlled piston |
US3547087A (en) * | 1968-08-09 | 1970-12-15 | White Motor Corp | Engine valve control for braking operation |
US3786792A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1974-01-22 | Mack Trucks | Variable valve timing system |
US3809033A (en) * | 1972-07-11 | 1974-05-07 | Jacobs Mfg Co | Rocker arm engine brake system |
US4009695A (en) * | 1972-11-14 | 1977-03-01 | Ule Louis A | Programmed valve system for internal combustion engine |
US3859970A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1975-01-14 | Allis Chalmers | Engine retarder brake |
US4000756A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1977-01-04 | Ule Louis A | High speed engine valve actuator |
US4054156A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1977-10-18 | The Weatherhead Company | Exhaust brake valve |
DE2658927A1 (de) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-06 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Bremseinrichtung fuer viertakt-hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschinen |
US4150640A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-04-24 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Fluidic exhaust valve opening system for an engine compression brake |
US4398510A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1983-08-16 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Timing mechanism for engine brake |
US4271796A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-06-09 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Pressure relief system for engine brake |
US4473047A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1984-09-25 | The Jacobs Mfg. Company | Compression release engine brake |
CA1133342A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1982-10-12 | Laszlo Tamas | Engine cylinder cutout system and control therefor |
FR2500063A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-18 | 1982-08-20 | Aerospatiale | Moteur thermique a quatre temps susceptible de surpuissance temporaire |
US4399787A (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-08-23 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Engine retarder hydraulic reset mechanism |
CA1247483A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1988-12-28 | Raymond N. Quenneville | Compression release engine retarder for multi- cylinder internal combustion engines |
US4485780A (en) * | 1983-05-05 | 1984-12-04 | The Jacobs Mfg. Company | Compression release engine retarder |
US4572114A (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1986-02-25 | The Jacobs Manufacturing Company | Process and apparatus for compression release engine retarding producing two compression release events per cylinder per engine cycle |
-
1985
- 1985-08-09 US US06/763,962 patent/US4592319A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-05-20 ZA ZA863774A patent/ZA863774B/xx unknown
- 1986-05-23 DK DK242686A patent/DK242686A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-05-26 DE DE8686107117T patent/DE3664945D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-05-26 NZ NZ216294A patent/NZ216294A/en unknown
- 1986-05-26 CA CA000509920A patent/CA1271675A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-26 EP EP86107117A patent/EP0211170B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-26 DE DE8888111487T patent/DE3677784D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-05-26 AT AT86107117T patent/ATE45408T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-26 DE DE90110325T patent/DE3689126T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-05-27 AU AU57968/86A patent/AU578204B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-05-28 IN IN398/CAL/86A patent/IN165794B/en unknown
- 1986-05-30 ES ES555523A patent/ES8707327A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-05-30 NO NO862153A patent/NO862153L/no unknown
- 1986-05-30 JP JP61123823A patent/JPS6238813A/ja active Granted
- 1986-06-02 BR BR8602544A patent/BR8602544A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-02 CN CN198686103699A patent/CN86103699A/zh active Pending
- 1986-06-03 MX MX9318A patent/MX162178A/es unknown
-
1987
- 1987-03-18 ES ES557456A patent/ES8801421A1/es not_active Expired
- 1987-03-18 ES ES557457A patent/ES8800394A1/es not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-08-08 IN IN676/CAL/88A patent/IN168930B/en unknown
-
1992
- 1992-07-01 IE IE922012A patent/IE922012L/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN165794B (es) | 1990-01-13 |
JPH0366492B2 (es) | 1991-10-17 |
ES557457A0 (es) | 1987-10-16 |
NZ216294A (en) | 1987-08-31 |
DE3689126T2 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
CA1271675A (en) | 1990-07-17 |
ES557456A0 (es) | 1987-12-16 |
ZA863774B (en) | 1987-01-28 |
DE3677784D1 (de) | 1991-04-04 |
JPS6238813A (ja) | 1987-02-19 |
MX162178A (es) | 1991-04-05 |
DK242686D0 (da) | 1986-05-23 |
IN168930B (es) | 1991-07-13 |
ES8801421A1 (es) | 1987-12-16 |
US4592319A (en) | 1986-06-03 |
AU5796886A (en) | 1987-02-12 |
NO862153L (no) | 1987-02-10 |
IE922012L (en) | 1992-07-01 |
CN86103699A (zh) | 1987-02-04 |
BR8602544A (pt) | 1987-03-17 |
AU578204B2 (en) | 1988-10-13 |
ATE45408T1 (de) | 1989-08-15 |
EP0211170B1 (en) | 1989-08-09 |
ES8707327A1 (es) | 1987-07-01 |
DE3689126D1 (de) | 1993-11-04 |
DE3664945D1 (en) | 1989-09-14 |
DK242686A (da) | 1987-02-10 |
EP0211170A1 (en) | 1987-02-25 |
ES555523A0 (es) | 1987-07-01 |
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