ES453761A1 - Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas - Google Patents

Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas

Info

Publication number
ES453761A1
ES453761A1 ES453761A ES453761A ES453761A1 ES 453761 A1 ES453761 A1 ES 453761A1 ES 453761 A ES453761 A ES 453761A ES 453761 A ES453761 A ES 453761A ES 453761 A1 ES453761 A1 ES 453761A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
immersion fluid
gas stream
cooled
hot
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES453761A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texaco Development Corp
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/643,458 external-priority patent/US4007018A/en
Priority claimed from US05/643,069 external-priority patent/US4007017A/en
Priority claimed from US05/643,561 external-priority patent/US4007019A/en
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Publication of ES453761A1 publication Critical patent/ES453761A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/16—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with non-aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/18—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with non-aqueous liquids hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/049—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A process for the production of synthesis gas or clean fuel gas, by partial oxidation of a feed comprising a dispersion of particulate carbon in a liquid hydrocarbon fuel with a free oxygen-containing gas, in an unfilled gas generator of free flow, at a temperature of about 1300 to 3000ºF (705 to 1650ºC) and a pressure of approximately 1 to 250 atmospheres, to produce an effluent gas stream consisting of H2, CO, CO2, H2O and entrained particulate carbon, the procedure of which is characterized in that the effluent gas stream is cooled in a cooling zone to a temperature of about 300 to 900ºF (149 to 482ºC) but above the dew point of the water in the effluent gas stream and simultaneously the entrained particulate carbon is separated by discharging the effluent gas stream directly into a mass of a hot immersion fluid comprising a carbon dispersion in p articles in a hot liquid hydrocarbon fuel and a clean gas stream consisting of H2, CO, CO2 and H2O is recovered; at least a part of the hot immersion fluid is cooled to a temperature of about 300 to 859ºF (149 to 455ºC) by direct heat exchange and at least a part of the resulting chilled immersion fluid is recycled to the cooling zone; and a part of the hot immersion fluid or a part of the cooled immersion fluid is introduced into the gas generator as at least part of the feed. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES453761A 1975-12-22 1976-11-29 Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas Expired ES453761A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/643,458 US4007018A (en) 1975-12-22 1975-12-22 Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas
US05/643,069 US4007017A (en) 1975-12-22 1975-12-22 Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas
US05/643,561 US4007019A (en) 1975-12-22 1975-12-22 Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES453761A1 true ES453761A1 (en) 1978-01-01

Family

ID=27417700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES453761A Expired ES453761A1 (en) 1975-12-22 1976-11-29 Production of clean synthesis or fuel gas

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5277106A (en)
AU (1) AU497294B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1080474A (en)
DK (1) DK574176A (en)
ES (1) ES453761A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2336470A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1519090A (en)
GR (1) GR62017B (en)
IT (1) IT1203052B (en)
SE (1) SE7613834L (en)
YU (1) YU302776A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3219316A1 (en) * 1982-05-22 1983-11-24 Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SYNTHESIS GAS BY PARTIAL OXIDATION OF COAL-WATER SUSPENSIONS
GB2125429B (en) * 1982-08-04 1986-12-31 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Tar removal process
JPS61127355A (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-06-14 Shigeyoshi Arai Letter board for photographic typesetting machine
JPS63145401U (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-26
JPH06315301A (en) * 1993-04-30 1994-11-15 Keiji Ikeo Hoe
NL2016229B1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-21 Black Bear Carbon B V Method for treatment of a hot pyrolysis gas

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3232727A (en) * 1961-12-13 1966-02-01 Texaco Inc Synthesis gas generation
US3639261A (en) * 1968-03-27 1972-02-01 Texaco Inc Process for the generation of synthesis gas from oil
US3544291A (en) * 1968-04-22 1970-12-01 Texaco Inc Coal gasification process
US3816332A (en) * 1971-04-07 1974-06-11 Texaco Development Corp Synthesis gas production
FR2146530A5 (en) * 1971-07-16 1973-03-02 Texaco Development Corp Synthesis gas from coke slurry withoutpreheating
US3928000A (en) * 1973-12-28 1975-12-23 Texaco Inc Production of a clean methane-rich fuel gas from high-sulfur containing hydrocarbonaceous materials
US3929429A (en) * 1974-09-26 1975-12-30 Texaco Inc Fuel gas from solid carbonaceous fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5277106A (en) 1977-06-29
IT1203052B (en) 1989-02-15
GR62017B (en) 1979-02-16
FR2336470B1 (en) 1981-07-24
AU497294B2 (en) 1978-12-07
DK574176A (en) 1977-06-23
CA1080474A (en) 1980-07-01
YU302776A (en) 1982-05-31
JPS5333601B2 (en) 1978-09-14
FR2336470A1 (en) 1977-07-22
SE7613834L (en) 1977-06-23
AU1984676A (en) 1978-05-25
GB1519090A (en) 1978-07-26

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