ES407034A1 - Method of tunnel boring and tunnel reinforcement mats - Google Patents
Method of tunnel boring and tunnel reinforcement matsInfo
- Publication number
- ES407034A1 ES407034A1 ES407034A ES407034A ES407034A1 ES 407034 A1 ES407034 A1 ES 407034A1 ES 407034 A ES407034 A ES 407034A ES 407034 A ES407034 A ES 407034A ES 407034 A1 ES407034 A1 ES 407034A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- mats
- reinforcement rods
- rods
- boring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/107—Reinforcing elements therefor; Holders for the reinforcing elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
Reinforcements mats for tunnel boring are prepared in the form of grid structures of crossing reinforcement rods and additional reinforcing profile members, typically angles with their apices facing transverse to the tunnel axis and welded to the reinforcement rods the mats are shaped to fix approximately the tunnel outlined and located adjacent each other as the tunnel boring machine bores the tunnel concrete is then sprayed against the mats, between the tunnel walls and the mats and covering the mats. To join the mats together, terminal ends of reinforcement rods are left free to slide against and adjacent rods of a preceding mat the angles may be located to slide within each other.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1412471A CH541677A (en) | 1971-09-29 | 1971-09-29 | Procedure for securing the wall when milling the tunnel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES407034A1 true ES407034A1 (en) | 1976-01-16 |
Family
ID=4398192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES407034A Expired ES407034A1 (en) | 1971-09-29 | 1972-09-20 | Method of tunnel boring and tunnel reinforcement mats |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3858400A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4841529A (en) |
AR (1) | AR203260A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT330830B (en) |
BR (1) | BR7206696D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA964477A (en) |
CH (1) | CH541677A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2241697A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES407034A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2154487B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1396770A (en) |
IT (1) | IT964227B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA726492B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2415193A1 (en) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-08-17 | Louis Claude | Tunnel and trench supporting member - comprises rigid polygonal frame chamfered on outside to form drain channels |
IL112441A (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1998-02-08 | Lipsker Yitshaq | Method for underground excavation |
GB2299112B (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1999-04-21 | Rom Limited | Improvements in and relating to tunnel linings |
GB9514734D0 (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1995-09-20 | Miller Civil Engineering Limit | Tunnelling Methods |
EP0725185A1 (en) * | 1996-01-08 | 1996-08-07 | Roland F. Wolfseher | Lining tunnels and method for its attachment |
GB9815685D0 (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1998-09-16 | Mbt Holding Ag | Waterproofer |
DE202018102249U1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-04-27 | Bag Bauartikel Gmbh | Reinforcement system for the concrete lining of the inner shell of a tunnel building |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US495036A (en) * | 1893-04-11 | Marseliushegbom | ||
US1023526A (en) * | 1909-04-20 | 1912-04-16 | Henry Oliver | Partition and wall-furring. |
US1474808A (en) * | 1920-02-24 | 1923-11-20 | Zucco Pierre | Method of tunnel construction |
US1534968A (en) * | 1922-08-28 | 1925-04-21 | Larson Raymond | Cement reenforcement |
US1876205A (en) * | 1930-12-31 | 1932-09-06 | Nat Gunite Contracting Co | Monolithic construction |
US2187223A (en) * | 1936-09-22 | 1940-01-16 | Marcus M Cory | Plastering system |
CH421453A (en) * | 1963-04-03 | 1966-09-30 | Baustahlgewebe Gmbh | Reinforcement consisting of welded wire mesh for concrete components |
US3381479A (en) * | 1964-03-06 | 1968-05-07 | Silver S P A | Method of forming a line in a gallery |
US3389560A (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1968-06-25 | Martin Concrete Products Corp | Diffusion well construction |
US3638434A (en) * | 1970-01-20 | 1972-02-01 | Davum | Flexible structural plate pipes and the like |
US3712825A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1973-01-23 | T Yocum | Method of making simulated masonry wall |
-
1971
- 1971-09-29 CH CH1412471A patent/CH541677A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-08-10 AT AT690172A patent/AT330830B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-08-24 IT IT28466/72A patent/IT964227B/en active
- 1972-08-24 DE DE2241697A patent/DE2241697A1/en active Pending
- 1972-08-28 AR AR243774A patent/AR203260A1/en active
- 1972-09-01 JP JP47087219A patent/JPS4841529A/ja active Pending
- 1972-09-08 FR FR7232023A patent/FR2154487B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-09-20 ES ES407034A patent/ES407034A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-22 ZA ZA726492A patent/ZA726492B/en unknown
- 1972-09-26 US US293850A patent/US3858400A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-09-27 CA CA152,711A patent/CA964477A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-27 GB GB4467372A patent/GB1396770A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-27 BR BR6696/72A patent/BR7206696D0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH541677A (en) | 1973-09-15 |
IT964227B (en) | 1974-01-21 |
ZA726492B (en) | 1973-06-27 |
BR7206696D0 (en) | 1973-09-25 |
AT330830B (en) | 1976-07-26 |
JPS4841529A (en) | 1973-06-18 |
ATA690172A (en) | 1975-10-15 |
CA964477A (en) | 1975-03-18 |
AR203260A1 (en) | 1975-08-29 |
US3858400A (en) | 1975-01-07 |
FR2154487A1 (en) | 1973-05-11 |
FR2154487B1 (en) | 1978-03-03 |
GB1396770A (en) | 1975-06-04 |
DE2241697A1 (en) | 1973-04-05 |
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