ES2723786T3 - Horno con solera de rodillos y procedimiento para calentar piezas de trabajo - Google Patents

Horno con solera de rodillos y procedimiento para calentar piezas de trabajo Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2723786T3
ES2723786T3 ES12711827T ES12711827T ES2723786T3 ES 2723786 T3 ES2723786 T3 ES 2723786T3 ES 12711827 T ES12711827 T ES 12711827T ES 12711827 T ES12711827 T ES 12711827T ES 2723786 T3 ES2723786 T3 ES 2723786T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
furnace
bearing
roller
oven
bearing unit
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Active
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ES12711827T
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English (en)
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Rolf-Josef Schwartz
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Schwartz GmbH
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Schwartz GmbH
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/24—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/56—Devices for preventing snoring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
    • C21D9/0012—Rolls; Roll arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0056—Furnaces through which the charge is moved in a horizontal straight path
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
    • F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
    • F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
    • F27B17/0083—Chamber type furnaces with means for circulating the atmosphere
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/04—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
    • F27B9/045—Furnaces with controlled atmosphere
    • F27B9/047—Furnaces with controlled atmosphere the atmosphere consisting of protective gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/24—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor
    • F27B9/2407—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor the conveyor being constituted by rollers (roller hearth furnace)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/24—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor
    • F27B9/2469—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor the conveyor being constituted by rollable bodies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B9/3005—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types arrangements for circulating gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/02—Skids or tracks for heavy objects
    • F27D3/026—Skids or tracks for heavy objects transport or conveyor rolls for furnaces; roller rails
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases, or liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0073—Seals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
    • F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases, or liquids
    • F27D2007/023—Conduits

Abstract

Horno con solera de rodillos (101) para calentar piezas de trabajo (102), que comprende, al menos, una cámara de horno (103) para alojar las piezas de trabajo (102) con al menos dos paredes de horno laterales (108, 108'), estando dispuesto dentro de la cámara de horno (103) al menos un rodillo de transporte (106) para transportar las piezas de trabajo (102) a través de la cámara de horno (103) y presentando las paredes de horno (108, 108') en cada caso al menos una abertura (301), a través de la cual puede hacerse pasar el rodillo de transporte (106) y estando dispuesta en una cara exterior de las paredes de horno (108, 108') en cada caso al menos una unidad de rodamiento (111), que está configurada para alojar y soportar el rodillo de transporte (106) por fuera de la cámara de horno (103), caracterizado por que el horno con solera de rodillos (101) presenta un sistema de barrido (110) para la unidad de rodamiento (111), que está configurado para conducir un gas de barrido a través de la unidad de rodamiento (111), pudiendo conducirse el gas de barrido desde una cara de la unidad de rodamiento (111) orientada en sentido opuesto a la pared de horno (108, 108') a través de la unidad de rodamiento (111) y a través de la abertura (301) de la pared de horno (108, 108') hacia el interior de la cámara de horno (103) del horno con solera de rodillos (101) y pudiendo proporcionarse el gas de barrido con una presión mayor que una presión interna en la cámara de horno (103) del horno con solera de rodillos (101), comprendiendo el sistema de barrido (110) un sistema de tuberías (305) para alimentar el gas de barrido a la unidad de rodamiento (111) y estando dispuesto el sistema de tuberías (305) en la cara exterior de la pared de horno (108, 108') del horno con solera de rodillos (101) y comprendiendo la unidad de rodamiento (111) un rodamiento interior (201), junto al cual está dispuesto un rodamiento exterior (201'), de tal modo que ambos rodamientos (201, 201') forman una pareja de rodamientos, y estando dispuesto el rodamiento interior (201) más cerca de la cara exterior de la pared de horno (108, 108') del horno con solera de rodillos (101) que el rodamiento exterior (201'), y por que entre los dos rodamientos (201, 201') de la pareja de rodamientos se forma un espacio hueco (302), estando dispuesto un elemento de estanqueidad (303) en una cara del rodamiento exterior (201') orientada hacia el espacio hueco (302) formado entre los dos rodamientos (201, 201') de la pareja de rodamientos.
ES12711827T 2011-03-25 2012-03-23 Horno con solera de rodillos y procedimiento para calentar piezas de trabajo Active ES2723786T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011006171A DE102011006171A1 (de) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Rollenherdofen und Verfahren zum Erwärmen von Werkstücken
PCT/EP2012/055188 WO2012130750A1 (de) 2011-03-25 2012-03-23 Rollenherdofen und verfahren zum erwärmen von werkstücken

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2723786T3 true ES2723786T3 (es) 2019-09-02

Family

ID=45928855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES12711827T Active ES2723786T3 (es) 2011-03-25 2012-03-23 Horno con solera de rodillos y procedimiento para calentar piezas de trabajo

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US9423182B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2689204B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6068431B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101931215B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103547875B (es)
BR (1) BR112013024477B1 (es)
DE (2) DE202011110724U1 (es)
ES (1) ES2723786T3 (es)
PL (1) PL2689204T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2012130750A1 (es)

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JP6240371B2 (ja) 2011-09-05 2017-11-29 株式会社Ihi 加熱炉および連続加熱炉
JP5849542B2 (ja) * 2011-09-05 2016-01-27 株式会社Ihi 連続加熱炉
DE102011053634B3 (de) 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zur Erwärmung einer vorbeschichteten Platine aus Stahl
CN102944335B (zh) * 2012-11-05 2014-10-15 三一汽车制造有限公司 工件位置检测系统及检测方法
JP6185863B2 (ja) * 2013-04-24 2017-08-23 日本碍子株式会社 熱処理方法及び熱処理装置
KR200483965Y1 (ko) * 2013-04-24 2017-07-13 엔지케이 인슐레이터 엘티디 열처리 장치
DE102015214711A1 (de) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-02 Dürr Systems Ag Behandlungsanlage und Verfahren zum Behandeln von Werkstücken
DE102015214706A1 (de) 2015-07-31 2017-02-02 Dürr Systems Ag Behandlungsanlage und Verfahren zum Behandeln von Werkstücken
EP3144620A1 (de) 2015-09-18 2017-03-22 Schwartz GmbH Wärmebehandlungsanlage
CN105758190B (zh) * 2016-05-06 2018-11-20 艾伯纳工业炉(太仓)有限公司 一种辊底式加热炉的可调节炉辊
US10852063B2 (en) 2017-06-02 2020-12-01 Img-Na, Llc Modular furnace
CN109028936A (zh) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-18 丰域科技（北京）有限公司 固态物料处理设备及其处理方法
JP7057219B2 (ja) * 2018-05-23 2022-04-19 本田技研工業株式会社 ロール搬送装置
CN110283977A (zh) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-27 湖北金阳石新型耐磨材料科技有限公司 一种减轻氧化和带氧化皮清理功能的热处理炉及使用方法
JP6878661B1 (ja) * 2020-07-29 2021-05-26 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド 雰囲気加熱炉用搬送ローラ支持装置
CN112595067A (zh) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 安徽迈德福新材料有限责任公司 一种带有平整机构的合金箔膜收卷用烘干装置及其使用方法
CN114645120A (zh) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-21 熊建 一种可有效吸除水蒸气的凸轮轴高频淬火装置
CN115058580B (zh) * 2022-06-07 2024-03-26 重庆骏诚机械有限公司 一种热处理用连续式加热炉

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202011110724U1 (de) 2016-01-22
BR112013024477A2 (pt) 2017-02-14
DE102011006171A1 (de) 2012-09-27
WO2012130750A1 (de) 2012-10-04
CN103547875A (zh) 2014-01-29
KR20140047600A (ko) 2014-04-22
JP6068431B2 (ja) 2017-01-25
BR112013024477B1 (pt) 2018-07-10
JP2014511988A (ja) 2014-05-19
PL2689204T3 (pl) 2019-09-30
EP2689204A1 (de) 2014-01-29
US9423182B2 (en) 2016-08-23
CN103547875B (zh) 2016-02-10
KR101931215B1 (ko) 2018-12-21
US20140227651A1 (en) 2014-08-14
EP2689204B1 (de) 2019-02-27

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