ES2131580T3 - Conjunto de cuba electrolitica y procedimiento para la fabricacion de bromo. - Google Patents
Conjunto de cuba electrolitica y procedimiento para la fabricacion de bromo.Info
- Publication number
- ES2131580T3 ES2131580T3 ES93911044T ES93911044T ES2131580T3 ES 2131580 T3 ES2131580 T3 ES 2131580T3 ES 93911044 T ES93911044 T ES 93911044T ES 93911044 T ES93911044 T ES 93911044T ES 2131580 T3 ES2131580 T3 ES 2131580T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- power
- turning
- switching
- polarity
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4611—Fluid flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
- C02F2201/46125—Electrical variables
- C02F2201/4613—Inversing polarity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
- C02F2201/4615—Time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/4617—DC only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
UN CONJUNTO DE BOTE DE CELULA ELECTROLITICA DE CORRIENTE CONTINUA DE SANEAMIENTO ACCIONADO AUTOMATICAMENTE Y FACILMENTE INSTALADO Y UN METODO PARA PROPORCIONAR EFICAZMENTE AGUA BROMURADA PARA PISCINAS Y SIMILARES, EL METODO CONSISTE EN PROPORCIONAR ENERGIA DE CORRIENTE CONTINUA (12) A UN AMPERAJE CONSTANTE AL BOTE DE CELULA ELECTROLITICA DE PLACA DE GRAFITO DE ELECTRODO BIPOLAR (5), CONTROLAR EL FLUJO DE ELECTROLITO A TRAVES DEL BOTE, ENCENDER Y APAGAR LA CORRIENTE CONTINUA PARA PROPORCIONAR UNA CONMUTACION DE CORRIENTE CONTINUA, APAGAR LA ENERGIA DE CORRIENTE CONTINUA, AJUSTAR EL TIEMPO DE LA CONMUTACION DE MANERA QUE LA CORRIENTE SE APAGUE DURANTE UN TIEMPO ELEGIDO PREDETERMINADO EN UN CICLO DE APROXIMADAMENTE 1 A 60 SEGUNDOS, Y JUSTO ANTES DE INVERTIR LA POLARIDAD DE LOS ELECTRODOS, APAGAR LA ENERGIA DURANTE APROXIMADAMENTE CINCO SEGUNDOS, CON CONMUTACION DE CAMBIO DE POLARIDAD SEPARADA PARA AYUDAR LA LIMPIAR EFICAZMENTE LAS PLACAS DE GRAFITO (10) Y EVITAR QUE LOS ATOMOS DE BROMURO VUELVAN A SU ESTADO IONIZADO Y REDUCIR CUALQUIER PUNTA DE CORRIENTE DEBIDO A LA INVERSION DE POLARIDAD.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/878,682 US5254226A (en) | 1992-05-05 | 1992-05-05 | Electrolytic cell assembly and process for production of bromine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2131580T3 true ES2131580T3 (es) | 1999-08-01 |
Family
ID=25372573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES93911044T Expired - Lifetime ES2131580T3 (es) | 1992-05-05 | 1993-05-04 | Conjunto de cuba electrolitica y procedimiento para la fabricacion de bromo. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5254226A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0635072B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH07501487A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE178663T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU658317B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2112677C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69324355T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2131580T3 (es) |
IL (1) | IL105608A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1993022477A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5359769A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1994-11-01 | Silveri Michael A | Installation method for pool purifier |
USRE37055E1 (en) | 1989-08-18 | 2001-02-20 | Michael A. Silveri | Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method |
US5389210A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1995-02-14 | Silveri; Michael A. | Method and apparatus for mounting an electrolytic cell |
US5580438A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1996-12-03 | Silveri; Michael A. | Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method |
AU682055B2 (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1997-09-18 | Alcides dos Santos Lisboa | Electrolytic cell for the generation of hypo halogenites for water treatment |
AU685260B2 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1998-01-15 | Berrett Pty Ltd | Electrolytic water treatment |
AUPM498394A0 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1994-05-05 | Berrett Pty Ltd | Electrolytic water treatment |
JP3412267B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-30 | 2003-06-03 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 水の電解処理方法および装置 |
US5685963A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1997-11-11 | Saes Pure Gas, Inc. | In situ getter pump system and method |
ZA962117B (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1996-09-26 | Electrocatalytic Inc | Process and apparatus for generating bromine |
US5759384A (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1998-06-02 | Bioquest | Spa halogen generator and method of operating |
US5752282A (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1998-05-19 | Bioquest | Spa fitting |
US6007693A (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1999-12-28 | Bioquest | Spa halogen generator and method of operating |
US5545310A (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1996-08-13 | Silveri; Michael A. | Method of inhibiting scale formation in spa halogen generator |
US5676805A (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1997-10-14 | Bioquest | SPA purification system |
DE19703900A1 (de) * | 1997-02-03 | 1998-08-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Verfahren zur Überwachung der Elektrolytumwälzung in einer Elektrolysezelle |
US5989396A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-11-23 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrode and electrolytic cell containing same |
US6270680B1 (en) | 1997-11-07 | 2001-08-07 | Bioquest | Amperometric sensor probe for an automatic halogen control system |
US6086746A (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2000-07-11 | Albemarle Corporation | Efficient inhibition of bacterial and algicidal activity in aqueous media |
DE19837641C2 (de) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-11-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Routen von Verbindungen über ein paketorientiertes Kommunikationsnetz |
DE19851164C2 (de) * | 1998-11-06 | 2003-04-10 | Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer elektrochemischen Meßzelle |
ES2179722B1 (es) * | 1998-12-07 | 2004-02-01 | Integrated Pool Products Propr | Clorador de agua. |
FR2790268B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-25 | 2001-05-11 | Suisse Electronique Microtech | Cellule d'electrolyse a electrode bipolaire comportant du diamant |
US7927470B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2011-04-19 | Prochemtech International, Inc. | Flow-through-resin-impregnated monolithic graphite electrode and containerless electrolytic cell comprising same |
US8585999B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2013-11-19 | Prochemtech International, Inc. | Method of making flow-through-resin-impregnated monolithic graphite electrode and containerless electrolytic cell comprising same |
US20030221971A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Keister Timothy Edward | Method for electrolytic production of hypobromite for use as a biocide |
JP3957619B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2007-08-15 | シャープ株式会社 | イオン溶出ユニット及びこれを搭載した機器 |
US6811679B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-11-02 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Process for electrochemical oxidation of bromide to bromine |
EP1689686A2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2006-08-16 | Rheodyne, LLC | Dosing engine and cartridge apparatus for liquid dispensing and method |
DE102004026447B4 (de) * | 2004-05-29 | 2009-09-10 | Verein für Kernverfahrenstechnik und Analytik Rossendorf e.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von Sulfationen aus Wässern und zur Einbringung von Pufferkapazität in Wässer |
US7351331B2 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2008-04-01 | Pioneer H20 Technologies, Inc. | Recreational spa including a bromine generator |
US8961753B2 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2015-02-24 | Balboa Water Group, Inc. | Electrolytic cell assembly |
CA2763550A1 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-23 | Miox Corporation | Reverse polarity cleaning and electronic flow control systems for low intervention electrolytic chemical generators |
CN102666400B (zh) | 2009-12-25 | 2014-05-14 | 森永乳业株式会社 | 电解水制造装置 |
EP3257819B1 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2019-10-02 | De Nora Holdings US, Inc. | Electrolytic on-site generator |
GB201017346D0 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2010-11-24 | Advanced Oxidation Ltd | A bipolar cell for a reactor for treatment of waste water and effluent |
US8992691B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2015-03-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Partial solution replacement in recyclable persulfuric acid cleaning systems |
EP2736848A4 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2016-03-16 | Hayward Ind Inc | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING CHLOROMETERS |
CN102897874A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 通用电气公司 | 制备杀菌剂的方法 |
EP4177224A1 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2023-05-10 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | Chlorinator with replaceable cell cartridge |
EP2904689B1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2022-11-30 | De Nora Holdings US, Inc. | Transformerless on-site generation |
FR3018527B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-03-04 | Conseil Realisations Electroniques Corelec | Cellule electrolytique comportant un corps de protection surmoule et procede de fabrication d'une telle cellule electrolytique |
US10172360B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2019-01-08 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Methods for the direct electrolytic production of stable, high concentration aqueous halosulfamate or halosulfonamide solutions |
RU2018100345A (ru) | 2015-06-11 | 2019-07-11 | Курита Уотер Индастриз Лтд. | Электролитическое устройство и способ обработки воды |
US10228359B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2019-03-12 | Gecko Alliance Group Inc. | Method, device and apparatus for monitoring halogen levels in a body of water |
EP3602024A4 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-11-18 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES FOR HYGIENIZATION OF SWIMMING POOL AND SPA WATER |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US943188A (en) * | 1908-03-02 | 1909-12-14 | Mcdowell Mfg Co | Method of purifying water electrolytically. |
FR1227164A (fr) * | 1959-06-17 | 1960-08-19 | Procédé et installation pour l'épuration et la stérilisation des eaux de piscine | |
US3305472A (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1967-02-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Purifying water with bromine |
US3351542A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1967-11-07 | Dow Chemical Co | Electrolytic chlorination and ph control of swimming pool water |
US3458414A (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1969-07-29 | William W T Crane | Swimming pool water conditioner |
US3600286A (en) * | 1968-02-26 | 1971-08-17 | Selectro Chem Co | Electrolytic treatment of aqueous solutions |
US3701728A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1972-10-31 | Terminal Testing Lab Inc | Water purification system |
US3669857A (en) * | 1970-07-30 | 1972-06-13 | Ionics | ELECTROLYTIC CHLORINATION AND pH CONTROL OF WATER |
FR2138310B1 (es) * | 1971-05-24 | 1973-05-25 | Herbert Jean Jacques | |
GB1420197A (en) * | 1971-12-21 | 1976-01-07 | Morgan Berkeley Co Ltd | Electrolytic chlorinator |
US4085028A (en) * | 1974-11-21 | 1978-04-18 | Electro-Chlor Corporation | Electrolytic chlorination device |
US4142959A (en) * | 1974-11-21 | 1979-03-06 | Electro-Chlor Corporation | Electrode assembly |
US4033871A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-07-05 | Paddock Of California, Inc. | Integrated monitor and control system for continuously monitoring and controlling pH and free halogen in swimming pool water |
US4100052A (en) * | 1976-11-11 | 1978-07-11 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolytic generation of halogen biocides |
AU3803078A (es) * | 1978-07-13 | 1978-09-04 | ||
US4263114A (en) * | 1978-08-14 | 1981-04-21 | Shindell Herman A | Methods for the treatment of water |
US4255246A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1981-03-10 | Davis David W | Electrolytic cell for chlorine production |
DE2911288C2 (de) * | 1979-03-22 | 1984-08-30 | Bernd 8000 München Eder | Verfahren zum Entkeimen von Wasser, insbesondere von Schwimmbeckenwasser |
NL7904150A (nl) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-11-27 | Magneto Chemie Bv | Werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van een elektrolyse- procede, alsmede een daarvoor geschikte elektrolyse- inrichting. |
US4256552A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-03-17 | Sweeney Charles T | Chlorine generator |
US4332659A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-06-01 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Electrolytic apparatus for the manufacture of alkali metal halate |
US4384943A (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1983-05-24 | The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation | Fluid treatment |
GB2092774B (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1984-09-26 | Ultimar Products Ltd | Water purification control circuit |
US4568440A (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1986-02-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Bipolar electrolyzer having fixedly spaced apart electrodes |
SE448867B (sv) * | 1985-05-29 | 1987-03-23 | Electrocell Ab | Apparat for klorering av en vetska sasom vatten |
US4714534A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-22 | Olin Corporation | Electrolytic halogenator device |
US4781805A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1988-11-01 | Vincent Dahlgren | Method for controlling pollution and reducing calcium concentration in aqueous bodies |
US4917782A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1990-04-17 | Advanced Water Systems, Inc. | Electrolytic liquid purification process and apparatus |
AU619050B2 (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1992-01-16 | Sal-Chlor Pty. Ltd. | Improvements in pool chlorinators |
SU1673643A1 (ru) * | 1989-03-31 | 1991-08-30 | Институт геохимии и аналитической химии им.В.И.Вернадского | Способ извлечени брома из океанской воды |
-
1992
- 1992-05-05 US US07/878,682 patent/US5254226A/en not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-05-04 JP JP5519598A patent/JPH07501487A/ja active Pending
- 1993-05-04 AU AU42326/93A patent/AU658317B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-05-04 WO PCT/US1993/004206 patent/WO1993022477A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-04 AT AT93911044T patent/ATE178663T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-04 DE DE69324355T patent/DE69324355T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-04 ES ES93911044T patent/ES2131580T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-04 CA CA002112677A patent/CA2112677C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-04 EP EP93911044A patent/EP0635072B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-05 IL IL10560893A patent/IL105608A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-10-18 US US08/544,530 patent/USRE36402E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0635072A1 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
AU4232693A (en) | 1993-11-29 |
JPH07501487A (ja) | 1995-02-16 |
USRE36402E (en) | 1999-11-23 |
US5254226A (en) | 1993-10-19 |
IL105608A (en) | 1996-08-04 |
EP0635072A4 (en) | 1995-02-22 |
DE69324355T2 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
CA2112677A1 (en) | 1993-11-11 |
EP0635072B1 (en) | 1999-04-07 |
DE69324355D1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
ATE178663T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
AU658317B2 (en) | 1995-04-06 |
IL105608A0 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
WO1993022477A1 (en) | 1993-11-11 |
CA2112677C (en) | 2005-07-05 |
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