ES2077107T3 - Sistema de generacion de energia electrica utilizando pilas de combustible del tipo de carbonato fundido. - Google Patents

Sistema de generacion de energia electrica utilizando pilas de combustible del tipo de carbonato fundido.

Info

Publication number
ES2077107T3
ES2077107T3 ES91107027T ES91107027T ES2077107T3 ES 2077107 T3 ES2077107 T3 ES 2077107T3 ES 91107027 T ES91107027 T ES 91107027T ES 91107027 T ES91107027 T ES 91107027T ES 2077107 T3 ES2077107 T3 ES 2077107T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
current
cathodic
gas
fuel tank
iii
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91107027T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kenzo Nakazawa
Elias Humberto Camara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IHI Corp
MC Power Corp
Original Assignee
IHI Corp
MC Power Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IHI Corp, MC Power Corp filed Critical IHI Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2077107T3 publication Critical patent/ES2077107T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

EL APARATO COMPRENDE UNA PLURALIDAD DE DEPOSITOS DE COMBUSTIBLE (I, II, III) CONECTADOS UNOS A OTROS EN SERIES EN LA DIRECCION QUE FLUYE UN GAS CATODICO. CADA DEPOSITO DE COMBUSTIBLE TIENE UNA CAMARA CATODICA (2) EN LA CUAL ES SUMINISTRADO EL GAS CATODICO. LINEAS DE GAS CATODICO (27, 28) CONECTAN LAS CAMARAS CATODICAS (2) EN SERIES. HAY UNOS INTERCAMBIADORES DE CALOR (28, 30) EN LAS LINEAS DE GAS CATODICO INTERMEDIARIAS (27, 29) DE UNA MANERA TAL QUE CADA INTERCAMBIO SE REALIZA ENTRE EL GAS SUMINISTRADO AL DEPOSITO DE COMBUSTIBLE EN EL EXTREMO MAS SUPERIOR DE LA CORRIENTE (1) Y EL GAS QUE ENTRA LA CAMARAS CATODICAS (2) DE LOS DEPOSITOS DE COMBUSTIBLE (II, III) CORRIENTE ABAJO DEL DEPOSITO DE COMBUSTIBLE EN EL EXTREMO MAS SUPERIOR DE LA CORRIENTE (1). SE SUMINISTRA UN AIRE PRECALENTADO (7) EN LA INTERSECCION DE UNA LINEA (11) QUE SE EXTIENDE DESDE EL DEPOSITO DE COMBUSTIBLE EN EL EXTREMO MAS BAJO DE LA CORRIENTE (III) Y UNA LINEA (8) QUE ALCANZA EL DEPOSITO DE COMBUSTIBLE EN EL EXTREMO MAS SUPERIOR DE LA CORRIENTE (1) DE TAL MANERA QUE EL GAS SUMINISTRADO AL DEPOSITO MAS SUPERIOR DE LA CORRIENTE (1) ES PRECALENTADO POR UNA GRAN TEMPERATURA QUE HA DESCARGADO DESDE EL DEPOSITO MAS BAJO DE LA CORRIENTE (III) EN EL PRECALENTADOR DE AIRE (7) ANTES DE ENTRAR A LOS INTERCAMBIADORES DE CALOR (28, 30).
ES91107027T 1990-05-01 1991-04-30 Sistema de generacion de energia electrica utilizando pilas de combustible del tipo de carbonato fundido. Expired - Lifetime ES2077107T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2115615A JP2942999B2 (ja) 1990-05-01 1990-05-01 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2077107T3 true ES2077107T3 (es) 1995-11-16

Family

ID=14667039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91107027T Expired - Lifetime ES2077107T3 (es) 1990-05-01 1991-04-30 Sistema de generacion de energia electrica utilizando pilas de combustible del tipo de carbonato fundido.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5306575A (es)
EP (1) EP0459165B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2942999B2 (es)
DE (1) DE69110982T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0459165T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2077107T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6083636A (en) * 1994-08-08 2000-07-04 Ztek Corporation Fuel cell stacks for ultra-high efficiency power systems
WO1996013871A2 (de) * 1994-10-19 1996-05-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellenanlage mit wärmenutzung des kathodenabgases und verfahren zu ihrem betrieb
US5900329A (en) * 1994-10-19 1999-05-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fuel-cell system and method for operating a fuel-cell system
JP3053362B2 (ja) * 1995-08-01 2000-06-19 株式会社東芝 炭酸ガスの分離方泡炭酸ガス吸収材及び炭酸ガスの分離装置
DE19544483A1 (de) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-19 Aeg Energietechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Gaskühlung bei Brennstoffzellen
DE19611591A1 (de) * 1996-03-23 1997-09-25 Dornier Gmbh Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen-Anlage
JP4745479B2 (ja) * 2000-02-01 2011-08-10 三菱重工業株式会社 複合発電プラント
US6645485B2 (en) * 2000-05-10 2003-11-11 Allan R. Dunn Method of treating inflammation in the joints of a body
US7482073B2 (en) 2000-09-27 2009-01-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cascade fuel cell system
US7097925B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
CA2403342C (en) * 2001-09-17 2007-07-31 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell stack
US7285350B2 (en) * 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
FI120476B (fi) * 2004-10-28 2009-10-30 Waertsilae Finland Oy Polttokennopinojen virtausjärjestely
US20060251934A1 (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-09 Ion America Corporation High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
US7858256B2 (en) * 2005-05-09 2010-12-28 Bloom Energy Corporation High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
US8691462B2 (en) * 2005-05-09 2014-04-08 Modine Manufacturing Company High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
GB2442252B (en) * 2006-09-27 2010-10-27 Intelligent Energy Ltd Low temperature operation of open cathode fuel cell stacks using air recirculation
US20100062301A1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2010-03-11 Rudolf Hendriks System having high-temperature fuel cells
DE102008033986B4 (de) * 2008-07-21 2016-07-21 Sunfire Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit zwei in Serie geschalteten Brennstoffzellenstapeln und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines solchen Brennstoffzellensystems
US9819042B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2017-11-14 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4080487A (en) * 1977-02-09 1978-03-21 United Technologies Corporation Process for cooling molten carbonate fuel cell stacks and apparatus therefor
US4128700A (en) * 1977-11-26 1978-12-05 United Technologies Corp. Fuel cell power plant and method for operating the same
US4722873A (en) * 1985-12-06 1988-02-02 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell power generating system
JPS62274560A (ja) * 1986-05-23 1987-11-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 複合型燃料電池発電装置
US4766044A (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-08-23 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell recycling system
NL8901348A (nl) * 1989-05-29 1990-12-17 Turboconsult Bv Werkwijze en inrichting voor het opwekken van electrische energie.
JP2819730B2 (ja) * 1990-02-15 1998-11-05 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池の運転方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69110982T2 (de) 1995-11-30
DK0459165T3 (da) 1995-11-06
US5306575A (en) 1994-04-26
DE69110982D1 (de) 1995-08-10
EP0459165B1 (en) 1995-07-05
EP0459165A3 (en) 1992-06-03
JP2942999B2 (ja) 1999-08-30
JPH0412463A (ja) 1992-01-17
EP0459165A2 (en) 1991-12-04

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