ES2075872T3 - Procedimiento para la separacion termica de una emulsion de agua/aceite. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la separacion termica de una emulsion de agua/aceite.

Info

Publication number
ES2075872T3
ES2075872T3 ES90123379T ES90123379T ES2075872T3 ES 2075872 T3 ES2075872 T3 ES 2075872T3 ES 90123379 T ES90123379 T ES 90123379T ES 90123379 T ES90123379 T ES 90123379T ES 2075872 T3 ES2075872 T3 ES 2075872T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
emulsion
phase
liquid
boiling point
separating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES90123379T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Hopf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOPF KARL HEINZ
Original Assignee
HOPF KARL HEINZ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HOPF KARL HEINZ filed Critical HOPF KARL HEINZ
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2075872T3 publication Critical patent/ES2075872T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/048—Breaking emulsions by changing the state of aggregation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0205—Separation of non-miscible liquids by gas bubbles or moving solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/343—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas
    • B01D3/346—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances the substance being a gas the gas being used for removing vapours, e.g. transport gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0078—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
    • B01D5/0096—Cleaning

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA INSTALACION DE SEPARACION DE FASE PARA LA DISOCIACION TERMICA DE UNA EMULSION, EN PARTICULAR DE UNA EMULSION DE AGUA/ACEITE, ASI COMO EL CORRESPONDIENTE PROCEDIMIENTO. LA INSTALACION ENGLOBA, UN RECIPIENTE PARA LA ABSORCION DE LA EMULSION, UNA INSTALACION DE CALEFACCION PARA EL CALENTAMIENTO DE LA EMULSION HALLADA EN EL RECIPIENTE, UNA SALIDA PARA LA EVACUACION DE LAS PARTES VOLATILES INTEGRANTES DE LA EMULSION, ASI COMO UN CONDENSADOR UNIDO A LA SALIDA PARA LA CONDENSACION DE LAS PARTES INTEGRANTES EN FORMA DE VAPOR. EN LAS INSTALACIONES QUE YA CONOCEMOS, SON APROVECHADAS LAS DIFERENCIAS DE PUNTO DE EBULLICION DE LOS LIQUIDOS AISLADOS, POR LO CUAL EL VAPOR DE LIQUIDO ES SUCCIONADO CON UN PUNTO DE EBULLICION BAJO EN LA SUPERFICIE DE LA EMULSION Y APARTADO EN UN CONDENSADOR. TALES INSTALACIONES SON, SIN EMBARGO, PERJUDICIALES, PUES OCASIONAN UN CONSUMO MUY ALTO DE ENERGIA. PARA LA SOLUCION DEL PROBLEMA, EL CUAL ESTRIBA EN CREAR UNA INSTALACION DE SEPARACION DE FASE CON ARREGLO AL GENERO, QUE POSEA IGUALMENTE A MAYOR PRESTACION, UNA DEMANDA ENERGETICA BAJA, LA INSTALACION DE SEPARACION DE FASE INVENTADA ESTA INDICADA PARA ELLO, DE TAL FORMA QUE ESTA PREVISTA UNA INSTALACION PARA DISTRIBUCION DE AIRE EN LA EMULSION, POR LO CUAL CON ARREGLO A LA DISTRIBUCION DE AIRE EN LA EMULSION CALENTADA REMPLAZA UNA FORMACION DE VAPORES YA A TEMPERATURAS CONSIDERABLEMENTE BAJAS COMO TEMPERATURA DE EBULLICION DEFINITIVA DEL LIQUIDO. LA SEPARACION DEL LIQUIDO CON PUNTO DE EBULLICION BAJO PUEDE CONSEGUIR POR ELLO TEMPERATURAS ESENCIALMENTE BAJAS.
ES90123379T 1989-12-07 1990-12-06 Procedimiento para la separacion termica de una emulsion de agua/aceite. Expired - Lifetime ES2075872T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8914167U DE8914167U1 (es) 1989-12-07 1989-12-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2075872T3 true ES2075872T3 (es) 1995-10-16

Family

ID=6845079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES90123379T Expired - Lifetime ES2075872T3 (es) 1989-12-07 1990-12-06 Procedimiento para la separacion termica de una emulsion de agua/aceite.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5240617A (es)
EP (1) EP0439731B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE124283T1 (es)
DE (2) DE8914167U1 (es)
DK (1) DK0439731T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2075872T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3017523T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4307348C1 (de) * 1993-03-09 1994-08-04 Hopf Karl Heinz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur industriellen Trennung einer Emulsion, insbesondere einer Öl/Wasseremulsion
DE4312546C2 (de) * 1993-04-17 1996-02-29 Deere & Co Verwertungsanlage und Verwertungsverfahren für Emulsionen und Waschlaugen
IT1292278B1 (it) * 1997-04-24 1999-01-29 T I B S N C Di Griso Paolo & C Termodepuratore
DE19736281A1 (de) * 1997-08-21 1999-02-25 Hopf Karl Heinz Verfahren sowie Anlage zur thermischen Trennung einer Wasser-/Ölemulsion
DE19832916A1 (de) * 1998-07-22 2000-02-03 Michael Betz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Prozeß- und/oder Abwässer mit vorgegebener Konzentration an koagulierbaren, hydrophoben Bestandteilen in eine Hydrophobphase und eine Klarphase
US6214219B1 (en) * 1999-02-17 2001-04-10 Calvcs, Llc Knock-down separation of emulsions
CA2339590C (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-03-12 Cory Hetherington Heated inclined separation pressure vessel
US7061944B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2006-06-13 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus and method for wavelength-locked loops for systems and applications employing electromagnetic signals
US6751014B2 (en) 2001-06-19 2004-06-15 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic gain control and dynamic equalization of erbium doped optical amplifiers in wavelength multiplexing networks
US7062166B2 (en) 2001-09-26 2006-06-13 International Business Machines Corporation First and second derivative processing of wavelength multiplexed optical signals
US6970649B2 (en) * 2001-10-30 2005-11-29 International Business Machines Corporation WDMA free space broadcast technique for optical backplanes and interplanar communications
PT103325B (pt) * 2005-07-26 2008-08-27 Partex Services Portugal Servi Processo para separação de líquidos em emulsão em misturas de líquidos e de gases dissolvidos em misturas de líquidos e gases por redução localizada de pressão e dispositivo para a realização do processo
DE102006007160A1 (de) 2006-02-16 2007-08-30 Jörn GmbH Gelenklager, insbesondere für ein Fahrwerk eines Nutzfahrzeugs
DE102008025692B4 (de) * 2008-05-29 2011-03-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Abwärmenutzung
NO330854B1 (no) * 2009-10-23 2011-08-01 Future Engineering As Fremgangsmate for kontinuerlig bruk av en vakuumert vannutskillingskrets integrert med et hydraulikkoljereservoar
FR2983738B1 (fr) 2011-12-12 2015-08-21 Total Sa Stripage selectif au gaz d'une phase volatile contenue dans une emulsion dont la phase continue est moins volatile
US9827540B2 (en) 2014-05-19 2017-11-28 Highland Fluid Technology, Ltd. Central entry dual rotor cavitation
CN104307209A (zh) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-28 青岛康合伟业商贸有限公司 油水分离罐
RU2626362C1 (ru) * 2016-02-24 2017-07-26 Акционерное общество "Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения" (АО "ТатНИИнефтемаш") Установка для разделения и нагрева водонефтяной эмульсии
US11577182B2 (en) * 2020-01-09 2023-02-14 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Separation vessel and buoyant thermal energy transfer device for use therein
KR102283250B1 (ko) * 2020-12-24 2021-07-29 (주)인벤티지랩 용매 제거 장치 및 이를 이용한 미소구체 제조 방법

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE633303A (es) *
DE1642898B2 (de) * 1951-01-28 1973-08-30 Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen trennen von oel-in-wasser-emulsion und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE1205219C2 (de) * 1962-06-04 1973-02-15 British Petroleum Co Verfahren zum Brechen von Mineraloel-in-Wasser-Emulsionen
DE1282003B (de) * 1965-06-11 1968-11-07 Hartmut Roenneke Dr Ing Verfahren zum Trennen von Emulsionen
DE1283803B (de) * 1966-03-31 1968-11-28 Wintershall Ag Verfahren zum Trennen von Emulsionen
IT1119551B (it) * 1979-01-30 1986-03-10 Metalli Ind Spa Procedimento per il trattamento di una emulsione esausta di olii in acqua utilizzata in una lavorazione industriale ed apparecchiatura atta a realizzare tale procedimento
DD153465A3 (de) * 1979-05-02 1982-01-13 Rainer Tietze Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufarbeiten von oelemulsionen
US4231867A (en) * 1979-08-31 1980-11-04 Sutphin Eldon M Method and apparatus for treating heterogeneous fluid systems
DE3071792D1 (en) * 1979-12-03 1986-11-13 Francois Caillierez Apparatus for the regeneration of spent solvents and use of the said apparatus
DE3147460A1 (de) * 1981-12-01 1983-06-16 Karl Dipl.-Phys. 4600 Dortmund Winter "verfahren und vorrichtung zur trennung von fluessigen gemischen durch verdampfen und kondensieren"
JPS59209601A (ja) * 1983-05-16 1984-11-28 Kuri Kagaku Sochi Kk 不活性ガスを用いる蒸発蒸溜装置
DE3512207A1 (de) * 1985-04-03 1986-10-16 Dürr GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wiederaufbereiten von waessrigen, oel- und fetthaltigen reiniungsloesungen
DE3712106A1 (de) * 1987-04-10 1988-10-20 Rwo Masch Armaturen App Vorrichtung und verfahren zum aufbereiten einer oel-/wasseremulsion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0439731T3 (da) 1995-10-30
DE8914167U1 (es) 1990-02-15
US5240617A (en) 1993-08-31
GR3017523T3 (en) 1995-12-31
DE59009345D1 (de) 1995-08-03
ATE124283T1 (de) 1995-07-15
EP0439731A1 (de) 1991-08-07
EP0439731B1 (de) 1995-06-28

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