ES2068956T3 - Composiciones de aceite lubricante y su uso para lubricar motores de encendido por chispa a gasolina y/o alcohol. - Google Patents

Composiciones de aceite lubricante y su uso para lubricar motores de encendido por chispa a gasolina y/o alcohol.

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Publication number
ES2068956T3
ES2068956T3 ES90114595T ES90114595T ES2068956T3 ES 2068956 T3 ES2068956 T3 ES 2068956T3 ES 90114595 T ES90114595 T ES 90114595T ES 90114595 T ES90114595 T ES 90114595T ES 2068956 T3 ES2068956 T3 ES 2068956T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
oil
metal
engines
lubricating
lubricating oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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ES90114595T
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English (en)
Inventor
Iii William B Chamberlin
Frank V Zalar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
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Lubrizol Corp
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    • C10M163/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
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    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/95Esters
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    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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    • C10M135/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/02Sulfurised compounds
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    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
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    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/10Thio derivatives
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    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/18Complexes with metals
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    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
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    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/22Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
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    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
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    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
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    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10M2207/09Metal enolates, i.e. keto-enol metal complexes
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    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

ES DESCRITA UNA COMPOSICION DE ACEITE LUBRICANTE QUE ES UTIL EN MOTORES DE IGNICION DE CHISPA QUE DEBEN SER REPOSTADOS CON GASOLINA, ALCOHOL, O MEZCLAS DE AMBOS. MAS PARTICULARMENTE, SON DESCRITAS COMPOSICIONES PARA MOTORES QUE COMPRENDEN (A) UN ACEITE DE VISCOSIDAD LUBRICANTE; (B) AL MENOS UN DETERGENTE SELECCIONADO DEL GRUPO QUE CONSTA DE UNA SAL DE MAGNESIO BASICA DE UN ACIDO ORGANICO O UNA MEZCLA DE AL MENOS UNA SAL DE MAGNESIO BASICA DE UN ACIDO ORGANICO Y OTRA SAL DE METAL DE TIERRA ALCALINA DE UN ACIDO ORGANICO, EN DONDE EL METAL EN LA MEZCLA ES PREDOMINANTEMENTE MAGNESIO; Y (C) AL MENOS UNA SAL DE METAL DE (C-1) UNA POLIAMINA ACILATADA DE ACIDO SUCCINICO SUSTITUIDO; O (C-2) UN ACIDO CARBOXILICO AROMATICO SUSTITUIDO DE HIDROCARBONO QUE CONTIENE AL MENOS UN GRUPO HIDROXIL LIGADO A UN ANILLO AROMATICO, PROVISTO QUE EL METAL DE DICHA SAL DE METAL (C) NO SEA CALCIO O MAGNESIO. TAMBIEN SON DESCRITOS LOS LUBRICANTES UTILES PARA LUBRICAR LOS MOTORES, QUE COMPRENDEN (A) UN ACEITE LUBRICANTE,(B) UN DETERGENTE COMO SE DESCRIBIO ANTES, Y (D) AL MENOS UNA COMPOSICION DERIVADA DE ACIDO CARBOXILICO COMO UN DISPERSANTE. LAS COMPOSICIONES DE ACEITE DEL INVENTO TAMBIEN DEBEN CONTENER, Y GENERALMENTE HACER CONTENER OTROS ADITIVOS DESEABLES, TALES COMO (E) MEZCLAS DE SALES DE METAL DE ACIDOS FOSFORODITIOICO DIHIDROCARBIL; (F) OLEFINAS SULFURIZADAS; ETC. EN UN CASO, LAS COMPOSICIONES DE ACEITE DEL PRESENTE INVENTO CONTIENEN LOS ADITIVOS ANTERIORES Y OTROS ADITIVOS DESCRITOS EN LA ESPECIFICACION, EN CANTIDADES SUFICIENTES PARA PERMITIR AL ACEITE REUNIR TODOS LOS REQUESITOS DE EJECUCION DE LA API SERVICE CLASSIFICATION, IDENTIFICADA COMO "SG".
ES90114595T 1989-07-31 1990-07-30 Composiciones de aceite lubricante y su uso para lubricar motores de encendido por chispa a gasolina y/o alcohol. Expired - Lifetime ES2068956T3 (es)

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Publication number Publication date
DE69015279T2 (de) 1995-06-01
ATE115996T1 (de) 1995-01-15
NO903356D0 (no) 1990-07-30
AU624981B2 (en) 1992-06-25
AU5988290A (en) 1991-01-31
FI903793A0 (fi) 1990-07-30
CA2022287C (en) 2000-09-19
US4941984A (en) 1990-07-17
JPH0366797A (ja) 1991-03-22
EP0411539B1 (en) 1994-12-21
BR9003810A (pt) 1991-09-03
ZA905969B (en) 1991-05-29
NO903356L (no) 1991-02-01
CN1050895A (zh) 1991-04-24
IL95216A0 (en) 1991-06-10
CA2022287A1 (en) 1991-02-01
EP0411539A1 (en) 1991-02-06
MX171619B (es) 1993-11-08
HK39496A (en) 1996-03-15
CN1029009C (zh) 1995-06-21
DE69015279D1 (de) 1995-02-02
JP2925683B2 (ja) 1999-07-28

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