ES2036134B1 - METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH A METAL BASE. - Google Patents

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH A METAL BASE.

Info

Publication number
ES2036134B1
ES2036134B1 ES9102050A ES9102050A ES2036134B1 ES 2036134 B1 ES2036134 B1 ES 2036134B1 ES 9102050 A ES9102050 A ES 9102050A ES 9102050 A ES9102050 A ES 9102050A ES 2036134 B1 ES2036134 B1 ES 2036134B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
solid particles
particles
solid
finally divided
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES9102050A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2036134A1 (en
Inventor
Valery Gavrilov Borisov
Ljudmila P Borisenko
Alexandr V Ivanchenko
Nikolai A Kaluzhsky
Alexandr P Bogdanov
Vladimir M Rapoport
Nikolai N Belousov
Svetlana N Pavlova
Tatyana I Belyaeva
Vladimir V Volkov
Viktor S Shusterov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VNI I PI ALUMINIEVOI MAGNIEVOI
Original Assignee
VNI I PI ALUMINIEVOI MAGNIEVOI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SU4867973/02A external-priority patent/RU2020042C1/en
Application filed by VNI I PI ALUMINIEVOI MAGNIEVOI filed Critical VNI I PI ALUMINIEVOI MAGNIEVOI
Publication of ES2036134A1 publication Critical patent/ES2036134A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2036134B1 publication Critical patent/ES2036134B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
    • C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
    • C22B4/06—Alloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/18—Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

UN METODO PARA FABRICAR UN MATERIAL COMPUESTO QUE CONSISTE EN RETENER PARTICULAS ADITIVAS SOLIDAS FINAMENTE DIVIDIDAS EN UN CHORRO DE GAS INERTE IONIZADO Y EN LA IONIZACION DEL GAS INERTE Y LA UTILIZACION DEL CALOR GENERADO POR EL GAS IONIZADO PARA CALENTAR LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS A UNA TEMPERATURA ELEVADA QUE SEA INFERIOR A LA TEMPERATURA EN LA CUAL LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS SE CONVIERTEN EN NO-SOLIDAS DEBIDO A LA FUSION, SUBLIMACION O DISOCIACION. LUEGO, LA INYECCION DEL CHORRO DE GAS Y DE LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS CALENTADAS RETENIDAS EN UNA MASA DE METAL FUNDIDO PARA TENER UNA MEZCLA DE PARTICULAS SOLIDAS FINAMENTE DIVIDIDAS Y METAL FUNDIDO Y POSTERIORMENTE PROVOCAR EL REMOVIDO FISICO DE LA MEZCLA DE METAL FUNDIDO Y PARTICULAS SOLIDAS PARA ESTABLECER UNA DISTRIBUCION SUSTANCIALMENTE UNIFORME DE PARTICULAS SOLIDAS EN EL METAL FUNDIDO. SE PROSIGUE ESTE REMOVIDO FISICO DEL METAL FUNDIDO HASTA QUE LA MEZCLADE PARTICULAS FINAMENTE DIVIDIDAS Y METALES QUEDE TOTALMENTE SOLIDIFICADA.A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COMPOSITE MATERIAL WHICH CONSISTS OF RETAINING SOLID ADDITIVE PARTICLES FINALLY DIVIDED IN AN IONIZED INERT GAS JET AND IN THE IONIZATION OF INERT GAS AND THE USE OF THE HEAT GENERATED BY IONIZED GAS TO HEAT SOLUTIONS BE LOWER TO THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH SOLID PARTICLES BECOME NON-SOLID DUE TO MERGER, SUBLIMATION, OR DISSOCIATION. THEN, THE INJECTION OF THE GAS SPRAY AND OF THE HEATED SOLID PARTICLES RETAINED IN A MASS OF MELTED METAL TO HAVE A MIXTURE OF FINALLY DIVIDED SOLID PARTICLES AND SUBSEQUENTLY FUSED METAL TO REMOVE THE MIXED PHYSICAL REMOVAL OF MIXED A SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION OF SOLID PARTICLES IN CAST METAL. THIS PHYSICAL REMOVAL OF THE MELTED METAL IS PROCEEDED UNTIL THE MIXTURE OF FINALLY DIVIDED PARTICLES AND METALS IS FULLY SOLIDIFIED.

ES9102050A 1990-09-19 1991-09-14 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH A METAL BASE. Expired - Lifetime ES2036134B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU4867973/02A RU2020042C1 (en) 1990-09-19 1990-09-19 Method of manufacture of composite material castings on metal base
US07/740,823 US5305817A (en) 1990-09-19 1991-08-08 Method for production of metal base composite material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2036134A1 ES2036134A1 (en) 1993-05-01
ES2036134B1 true ES2036134B1 (en) 1994-04-01

Family

ID=26666243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES9102050A Expired - Lifetime ES2036134B1 (en) 1990-09-19 1991-09-14 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH A METAL BASE.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0673469A (en)
CN (1) CN1062769A (en)
BR (1) BR9103931A (en)
CA (1) CA2051605A1 (en)
DE (1) DE4131239C2 (en)
ES (1) ES2036134B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2666819B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2248071A (en)
IT (1) IT1258217B (en)

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CN1037013C (en) * 1994-10-25 1998-01-14 北京工业大学 Forming method of Al2O3 base casting composite material self-formed from reaction
DE10320393A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-25 Hallberg Guss Gmbh Production of tribological cast parts, especially engine blocks, made from iron alloys comprises adding hard stable particles to the melt shortly before, during or after casting to obtain embedded particles in the solidified structure
JP4852737B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2012-01-11 国立大学法人 千葉大学 Method for producing recycled Fe-Al composite material
JP4810942B2 (en) 2005-09-20 2011-11-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Automatic stop device for internal combustion engine
DE102006002337A1 (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Process to strengthen aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy by admixture of micro- or nano-particles to molten metal
TWI458837B (en) * 2008-10-24 2014-11-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Method for making magnesium matrix composite material
CN101733368B (en) * 2008-11-26 2012-04-25 北京有色金属研究总院 Method for preparing metal-based composite material
CN102108450B (en) * 2009-12-25 2012-08-29 清华大学 Method for preparing magnesium-based composite material
DE102010008202B4 (en) * 2010-02-17 2015-12-31 Daimler Ag Manufacturing method for a friction ring made of a composite material
CN101851716B (en) 2010-06-14 2014-07-09 清华大学 Magnesium base composite material and preparation method thereof, and application thereof in sounding device
CN101851717B (en) 2010-06-14 2012-09-19 清华大学 Shell and sound producing device applying same
US8858697B2 (en) 2011-10-28 2014-10-14 General Electric Company Mold compositions
US9011205B2 (en) 2012-02-15 2015-04-21 General Electric Company Titanium aluminide article with improved surface finish
US8932518B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2015-01-13 General Electric Company Mold and facecoat compositions
US8906292B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2014-12-09 General Electric Company Crucible and facecoat compositions
US8708033B2 (en) 2012-08-29 2014-04-29 General Electric Company Calcium titanate containing mold compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys
US8992824B2 (en) 2012-12-04 2015-03-31 General Electric Company Crucible and extrinsic facecoat compositions
US9592548B2 (en) 2013-01-29 2017-03-14 General Electric Company Calcium hexaluminate-containing mold and facecoat compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys
US9511417B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2016-12-06 General Electric Company Silicon carbide-containing mold and facecoat compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys
US9192983B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2015-11-24 General Electric Company Silicon carbide-containing mold and facecoat compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys
US10391547B2 (en) 2014-06-04 2019-08-27 General Electric Company Casting mold of grading with silicon carbide
RU2607016C2 (en) * 2014-07-01 2017-01-10 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина" Method of producing a cast composite material
DE102014222001B4 (en) * 2014-10-29 2023-06-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft casting process
CN104388793B (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-25 苏州蔻美新材料有限公司 A kind of medical metal ceramic material and preparation method thereof
CN105300125B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-02-02 银邦金属复合材料股份有限公司 One kind stirring and feed mechanism
CN111041288B (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-10-12 江苏大学 High-toughness anti-fatigue in-situ aluminum-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN112048623A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-08 孔霄 Aluminum alloy smelting and purifying equipment
WO2023003975A1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-26 Hongjie Qiu Systems and methods for fabricating crystals of metal compounds

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GB811803A (en) * 1956-07-30 1959-04-15 British Oxygen Co Ltd Treatment of molten metals and alloys
GB823428A (en) * 1956-11-16 1959-11-11 British Oxygen Co Ltd Treatment of ferrous metal
GB894729A (en) * 1959-11-10 1962-04-26 British Oxygen Co Ltd Treatment of ferrous metal
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1062769A (en) 1992-07-15
ES2036134A1 (en) 1993-05-01
FR2666819B1 (en) 1994-09-23
CA2051605A1 (en) 1992-03-20
BR9103931A (en) 1992-05-26
DE4131239A1 (en) 1992-03-26
ITMI912431A0 (en) 1991-09-13
DE4131239C2 (en) 1996-12-05
JPH0673469A (en) 1994-03-15
ITMI912431A1 (en) 1993-03-13
GB2248071A (en) 1992-03-25
IT1258217B (en) 1996-02-21
FR2666819A1 (en) 1992-03-20
GB9119770D0 (en) 1991-10-30

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