ES2033153T3 - Dioxido de silicio modificado en la superficie. - Google Patents
Dioxido de silicio modificado en la superficie.Info
- Publication number
- ES2033153T3 ES2033153T3 ES199090113839T ES90113839T ES2033153T3 ES 2033153 T3 ES2033153 T3 ES 2033153T3 ES 199090113839 T ES199090113839 T ES 199090113839T ES 90113839 T ES90113839 T ES 90113839T ES 2033153 T3 ES2033153 T3 ES 2033153T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- och3
- silicon dioxide
- modified silicon
- prepared
- mixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
- C09C1/30—Silicic acid
- C09C1/3081—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09708—Inorganic compounds
- G03G9/09716—Inorganic compounds treated with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/90—Other properties not specified above
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2995—Silane, siloxane or silicone coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Abstract
UNA SUPERFICIE MODIFICADA SE OBTIENE DEL DIOXIDO DE SILICIO ELABORADO SOBRE EL CAMINO DE PIROGENE, EN TANTO EN CUANTO EL DIOXIDO DE SILICIO ELABORADO SOBRE EL CAMINO DE PIROGENE SE PONE EN UN DISPOSITIVO DE MEZCLA CONOCIDO CON UNA COMBINACION QUIMICA DEL GRUPO AL ROCIAR INTENSAMENTE LA MEZCLA, AL MEZCLARLA POSTERIORMENTE, TEMPERIZANDO LA MEZCLA OBTENIDA DURANTE LARGO TIEMPO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90113839A EP0466958B1 (de) | 1990-07-19 | 1990-07-19 | Oberflächenmodifizierte Siliciumdioxide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2033153T3 true ES2033153T3 (es) | 1993-03-01 |
Family
ID=8204228
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES199090113839T Expired - Lifetime ES2033153T3 (es) | 1990-07-19 | 1990-07-19 | Dioxido de silicio modificado en la superficie. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5429873A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0466958B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH0764545B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE76886T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE59000148D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0466958T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2033153T3 (es) |
GR (1) | GR3004801T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5288891A (en) * | 1990-11-22 | 1994-02-22 | Nippon Oil And Fats Co. Ltd. | Fluoralykyl group-containing organosilicon oligomer, method for preparing same and surface treating agent |
EP0552420A3 (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-09-15 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Water dispersed polyurethane polymer for improved coatings and adhesives |
US5610232A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-03-11 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous non-gelling, anionic polyurethane dispersions and process for their manufacture |
US5703158A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-12-30 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous anionic poly (urethane/urea) dispersions |
US5608000A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-03-04 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion adhesive compositions with improved heat resistance |
DE4402370A1 (de) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-08-03 | Degussa | Silanisierte Kieselsäuren |
US5872182A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1999-02-16 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Water-based polyurethanes for footwear |
DE19500674A1 (de) * | 1995-01-12 | 1996-07-18 | Degussa | Oberflächenmodifizierte pyrogen hergestellte Mischoxide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
DE19616781A1 (de) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-06 | Degussa | Silanisierte Kieselsäure |
US5959005A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1999-09-28 | Degussa-Huls Aktiengesellschaft | Silanized silica |
DE19644561C2 (de) * | 1996-10-26 | 2003-10-16 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fluoralkyl-Gruppen tragenden Silicium-organischen Verbindungen |
US5989768A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1999-11-23 | Cabot Corporation | Charge-modified metal oxides with cyclic silazane and electrostatographic systems incorporating same |
GB2357497A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-27 | Degussa | Hydrophobic silica |
EP1199335B1 (de) | 2000-10-21 | 2010-12-22 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Funktionalisierte Kieselsäuren |
US6503677B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-07 | Xerox Corporation | Emulsion aggregation toner particles coated with negatively chargeable and positively chargeable additives and method of making same |
JP3932932B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-28 | 2007-06-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | トナー |
DE10250712A1 (de) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-19 | Degussa Ag | Pulverförmige Stoffe |
JP4860928B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2012-01-25 | エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハー | 構造的に変性されたシリカ |
DE102004010756A1 (de) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-22 | Degussa Ag | Silanisierte Kieselsäuren |
DE102004029074A1 (de) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-29 | Degussa Ag | Lackformulierung zur Verbesserung der Oberflächeneigenschaften |
ATE406405T1 (de) | 2005-06-25 | 2008-09-15 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Thermoplastische matrix enthaltend silanisierte pyrogene kieselsäure |
JP2008127253A (ja) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-06-05 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 表面処理無機酸化物粒子とその製造方法及び表面処理無機酸化物粒子分散液並びに樹脂組成物 |
DE102007035955A1 (de) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-05 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Oberflächenmodifizierte, pyrogen hergestellte Kieselsäuren |
US20090163637A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Zhifeng Li | Filler system including densed fumed metal oxide |
JP5058055B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-23 | 2012-10-24 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 粒子およびその製造方法 |
US20100215894A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-26 | INVISTA North America S.ar.I | Compositions of surface modified nanoparticles |
KR20130021382A (ko) | 2010-04-01 | 2013-03-05 | 에보니크 데구사 게엠베하 | “세정이 용이한” 특성을 갖는 재료를 위한 수경성 혼합물 |
DE102010029588A1 (de) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-01 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Hydraulisch abbindende Mischung für Werkstoffe mit Easy-to-clean-Eigenschaften |
RU2744612C2 (ru) | 2016-03-16 | 2021-03-11 | Констракшн Рисерч Энд Текнолоджи Гмбх | Ингибитор коррозии, наносимый на поверхность |
EP3467052B1 (de) | 2017-10-06 | 2022-04-13 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Wässrige dispersion enthaltend siliziumdioxid und trimethyl 1,6-hexamethylendiamin |
US20220009785A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2022-01-13 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Aqueous silica dispersion with long shelf life for fire-resistant glass |
JP7330725B2 (ja) | 2019-03-19 | 2023-08-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー用外添剤及びトナー |
JP7342490B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-25 | 2023-09-12 | 株式会社リコー | トナー、トナー収容容器、現像剤、現像装置、プロセスカートリッジ、画像形成装置および画像形成方法 |
KR20230074700A (ko) * | 2020-06-23 | 2023-05-31 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 폴리이미드 및 이의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1456810A (fr) * | 1964-09-12 | 1966-07-08 | Nouveaux agents d'imprégnation à base de fluorosilicones | |
JPS519739B2 (es) * | 1974-03-22 | 1976-03-30 | ||
US4208316A (en) * | 1978-06-29 | 1980-06-17 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler | Hydrophobic precipitated silicic acid and compositions containing same |
DE3138235A1 (de) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-04-07 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | "hexafluoropropyl-oxy-alkyl-silane" |
DE3741846A1 (de) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-01-26 | Degussa | Verfahren zum verdichten von pyrogen hergestellter kieselsaeure |
JPH0810363B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-17 | 1996-01-31 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 静電荷像用現像剤 |
JPS6451477A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-02-27 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Silicone coating material |
EP0326862B1 (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1994-04-06 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Curable polymer composition |
DE3803899C1 (es) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-04-13 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
US4950634A (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1990-08-21 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for producing dual zone materials by use of an organosilane mixture |
FR2629742B1 (fr) * | 1988-04-06 | 1994-01-14 | Ademva | Procede de realisation d'un chanfrein exterieur sur une piece cylindrique emboutie |
US4973540A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-11-27 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Developer for electrostatic latent image containing fine particle comprising positively and negatively chargeable polar group |
JPH02218603A (ja) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-08-31 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 化粧料 |
US5013585A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1991-05-07 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Method for the preparation of surface-modified silica particles |
JPH0415659A (ja) * | 1990-05-09 | 1992-01-21 | Yamanashi Denshi Kogyo Kk | 電子写真用感光体 |
-
1990
- 1990-07-19 DE DE9090113839T patent/DE59000148D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-19 EP EP90113839A patent/EP0466958B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-19 DK DK90113839.6T patent/DK0466958T3/da active
- 1990-07-19 ES ES199090113839T patent/ES2033153T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-19 AT AT90113839T patent/ATE76886T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-03-22 DE DE4109447A patent/DE4109447A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-18 JP JP3177915A patent/JPH0764545B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-06-04 GR GR920401134T patent/GR3004801T3/el unknown
- 1992-10-07 US US07/957,362 patent/US5429873A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0466958A1 (de) | 1992-01-22 |
DE4109447A1 (de) | 1992-01-23 |
JPH0764545B2 (ja) | 1995-07-12 |
ATE76886T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
JPH04231318A (ja) | 1992-08-20 |
US5429873A (en) | 1995-07-04 |
DE59000148D1 (de) | 1992-07-09 |
EP0466958B1 (de) | 1992-06-03 |
DK0466958T3 (da) | 1992-07-20 |
GR3004801T3 (es) | 1993-04-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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