EP4531647A1 - Haushaltsgerät zum aufbewahren von feuchten spülutensilien und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen haushaltsgeräts - Google Patents
Haushaltsgerät zum aufbewahren von feuchten spülutensilien und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen haushaltsgerätsInfo
- Publication number
- EP4531647A1 EP4531647A1 EP23730008.2A EP23730008A EP4531647A1 EP 4531647 A1 EP4531647 A1 EP 4531647A1 EP 23730008 A EP23730008 A EP 23730008A EP 4531647 A1 EP4531647 A1 EP 4531647A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- household appliance
- subspace
- intermediate floor
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L17/00—Apparatus or implements used in manual washing or cleaning of crockery, table-ware, cooking-ware or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L19/00—Drying devices for crockery or table-ware, e.g. tea-cloths
Definitions
- Household appliance for storing wet dishwashing utensils and method for operating such a household appliance
- the invention relates to a household appliance for storing moist dishwashing utensils, with a container which has a receiving space. At least one dishwashing utensil can be inserted into the receiving space. By means of a ventilation device of the household appliance, the receiving space of the container can be supplied with air coming from an area surrounding the container.
- the invention further relates to a method for operating such a household appliance.
- dishwashing utensils such as sponges, rags, brushes, tea towels or the like in a kitchen out of a user's view. Because then such dishwashing utensils do not disturb the appearance of the kitchen. This is even more true if the current trend towards integrating the kitchen into a living room continues.
- moist dishwashing utensils are stored in a piece of kitchen furniture, such as a base cabinet of a sink, this can lead to undesirable moisture damage to the kitchen furniture and/or to unpleasant odors. This is disadvantageous. It is therefore desirable if moist dishwashing utensils are stored in a receiving space of a container intended for this purpose, in which a ventilation device can ensure ventilation.
- US 4,644,136 A describes a towel warmer with a compartment for towels, which can be closed using a front flap.
- a fan can introduce air into the receiving compartment via openings, the openings being formed in walls delimiting the receiving compartment. After flowing through the receiving compartment having the openings, the air conveyed by the fan can leave an outer housing of the towel warmer via outlet openings which are formed in a ceiling wall of the outer housing.
- the outer housing On an underside, the outer housing has inlet openings through which air from the environment can enter the outer housing.
- a disadvantage of such a towel warmer is the fact that, depending on how the towel is introduced into the receiving compartment, very undefined flow conditions can exist in the towel warmer. In particular, it can happen that the air flows past the towel, which is held in the receiving compartment, largely unused. Such a towel warmer is therefore unsuitable for storing damp dishwashing utensils.
- the object of the present invention is to create a household appliance of the type mentioned at the outset, by means of which improved drying of damp dishwashing utensils can be achieved, and to provide a corresponding method for operating such a household appliance.
- the household appliance according to the invention for storing moist dishwashing utensils comprises a container which has a receiving space. At least one dishwashing utensil can be inserted into the receiving space.
- a ventilation device of the household appliance By means of a ventilation device of the household appliance, the receiving space of the container can be supplied with air coming from an area surrounding the container.
- An intermediate floor is arranged in the receiving space, by means of which the receiving space is divided into a first subspace and a second subspace.
- an air flow of air can be adjusted, which has a first flow direction in the first subspace, wherein the air flow in the second subspace has a second flow direction.
- the second flow direction is opposite to the first flow direction.
- the washing utensils can be sponges and/or rags and/or brushes and/or tea towels or the like, which are advantageously removed from the field of vision of a user of the household appliance due to being introduced into at least one of the sub-spaces of the receiving space.
- the user of the household appliance does not need to worry about moisture damage to kitchen furniture or other hygiene problems and/or odor problems.
- the air flow ensures that moisture removed from the damp dishwashing utensils does not remain on site, but is carried away with the air flow. This is advantageous in terms of improved drying of the dishwashing utensils.
- washing utensils can also be placed separately in the receiving space than would be the case if a continuous receiving space was provided, the size of which corresponds to the sum of the sizes of the two sub-spaces. This is also beneficial for the improved drying of washing utensils stored in the respective compartments.
- an air passage is formed between a wall of the container and a section of the intermediate floor, via which the air flow from the first subspace can be introduced into the second subspace.
- a fluidic connection between spatially separated storage compartments is provided via the air passage, which is in the form of the first subspace and in the form of the second subspace are formed in the container.
- the two legs of the U-shape are connected to one another by a bend in the U-shape, which is formed in the area of the air passage. Due to the provision of such a flow path for the air flow, the air can absorb a particularly large amount of moisture, which may be contained in the washing utensils.
- the air flow leaves the container after flowing through the second subspace in the second flow direction and thus returns to the environment of the container. This is advantageous in terms of very efficient removal of moisture from the washing utensils.
- the section is preferably designed as a narrow side of the intermediate floor, with the narrow side of the intermediate floor facing the wall of the container.
- the section as the narrow side of the intermediate floor, it is achieved that the air flow flows through the first subspace in the first flow direction up to this narrow side of the intermediate floor before the air flow reaches the second subspace via the air passage.
- This is advantageous in terms of a flow path that is as long as possible and thus results in very extensive drying of damp dishwashing utensils.
- the wall can be designed as a door of the container, by means of which an access opening of the container can be closed.
- the door limits the recording space in a closed position.
- Such a door of the container, which closes the access opening ensures, on the one hand, that the containers stored behind the preferably opaque door are hidden in at least one of the sub-spaces Dishwashing utensils.
- a type of baffle wall can be provided through the door, which can cause a redirection of the air flow and thus a reversal from the first flow direction to the second flow direction in a low-cost manner.
- the intermediate floor preferably rests on side walls of the container, which lie opposite one another in the transverse direction of the container. In this way, it can be very well prevented that undesirable partial air flows form along the side walls during operation of the ventilation device, via which or due to which air could get from the first sub-space into the second sub-space without washing utensils overflowing. Rather, this ensures a very extensive fluidic separation of the two subspaces from one another, which is only eliminated in the area of the air passage.
- the ventilation device comprises a first fan, by means of which the air flow can be caused to flow in the first flow direction in the first subspace, and a second fan, by means of which the air flow can be caused to flow in the second subspace in the second flow direction.
- a comparatively strong air flow can be set in both sub-spaces, which is advantageous for removing moisture from the sub-spaces via the air flow into the environment of the container.
- the first fan which causes the air flow to flow in the first flow direction
- the second fan which causes the air flow to flow in the second flow direction
- a well-defined, guided air flow can be generated in the two subspaces.
- Common standard fans can be used as fans, which can have a preferably brushless, direct current-operated electric motor and which can be designed to be supplied with a supply voltage of 24 volts.
- a supply voltage of 24 volts With such inexpensive fans, it has proven to be advantageous to reduce the voltage applied to the respective fan to 16 volts, for example by means of an electronic control device of the household appliance. This makes it possible to reduce the speed of the fan impellers. This is advantageous in terms of particularly quiet operation of the fans.
- the household appliance preferably has a heating device for heating the air flow.
- the heating device can be switched on, so that the washing utensils can be dried either by the non-heated air flow or by the air flow heated by the heating device. This means you can react very individually to the drying needs of the dishwashing utensils and to the environmental conditions. If, for example, the air coming from the environment is comparatively warm anyway, heating of the air flow by means of the heating device can advantageously be eliminated or at least reduced.
- the heating device preferably comprises at least one heating element arranged in the intermediate floor.
- drying of the dishwashing utensils stored in the sub-rooms can at least be supported by heat radiation emanating from the intermediate floor.
- the intermediate floor is made of a material with good thermal conductivity, for example an aluminum alloy.
- the heating device can comprise at least one heating element arranged on the intermediate floor.
- the heating element can be designed as a surface heating applied to the intermediate floor. This makes equipping the household appliance with the heating element particularly easy.
- the heating device can comprise at least one heating element arranged on the ventilation device.
- a heating wire can be used as such a heating element, which heats the air introduced into the receiving space by means of the ventilation device and coming from the environment when the heating wire or similar heating element is supplied with electrical energy during operation of the heating device.
- the intermediate floor preferably has a recess into which the heating element arranged in the intermediate floor is inserted. In this way, very efficient heating of the intermediate floor and the sub-rooms adjacent to the intermediate floor can be achieved.
- the recess extends essentially in the direction of flow.
- very extensive heating of the intermediate floor can be achieved over at least part of its length extending in the direction of flow. This is advantageous for ensuring that the dishwashing utensils dry well.
- the recess is arranged essentially centrally in the transverse direction of the intermediate floor. This is also advantageous with regard to uniform heating of the intermediate floor by means of the heating element arranged in the intermediate floor.
- a length of the heating element arranged in the intermediate floor is greater than a size of the heating element perpendicular to the flow direction.
- a heating element can be designed in the manner of a heating cartridge or heating cartridge, which is accommodated in a recess designed as a deep bore, which can be formed in the intermediate floor.
- the heating element arranged in the intermediate floor is circular-cylindrical in cross section, the length can be greater than a diameter of the heating element.
- the length can be several times larger than the diameter of the heating element.
- the heating element may have a diameter of approximately 6 millimeters and a length of approximately 40 millimeters. This is advantageous in terms of the simple accommodation of the heating element in the intermediate floor and at the same time good heat distribution along the intermediate floor.
- a heating output of the heating device in particular in the form of the heating cartridge or heating cartridge arranged in the intermediate floor, can be in the range of approximately 20 watts to approximately 120 watts. In particular, with a heating output of around 80 watts, a good compromise can be achieved with regard to high performance for drying the dishwashing utensils and low energy consumption when operating the heating device.
- the intermediate floor is made of a material with good thermal conductivity properties, for example of aluminum alloy and/or a copper alloy, the thermal energy provided by the heating element can be made available very efficiently for drying the dishwashing utensils.
- the household appliance preferably comprises a safety device by means of which the heating device can be switched off.
- the safety device can cause the heating device to be switched off if a temperature of the heating device and/or a temperature of the intermediate floor exceeds a predetermined threshold value. This is particularly advantageous in view of the fact that contact with the heating device, which is unpleasant for a user of the household appliance due to the heat, for example in the form of contact with the intermediate floor that is too hot, can be avoided.
- the safety device can in particular be installed in the intermediate floor in order to be able to react very directly to an increase in the temperature above the predetermined threshold value.
- the household appliance can include an actuator by means of which a heating output of the heating device can be changed. This is advantageous for demand-based operation of the heating device.
- the actuator can be designed as a resistance element whose electrical resistance changes depending on the temperature.
- a very simple control of the heating output of the heating device can be achieved using such a temperature-sensitive resistor.
- the safety device can function as a safeguard in the event of a malfunction of the control, which can be caused by the electrical resistance element.
- a front access opening of the container can be closed by means of a door of the household appliance, the door being able to be brought into an open position by moving in a depth direction of the container.
- a direction of movement when moving the door into the open position very unhindered access to the partial spaces can be achieved via the front access opening of the container.
- the door is preferably designed as part of a drawer of the household appliance that can be moved in the depth direction of the container.
- the pulled-out drawer can be filled with washing utensils to be dried and then moved into the receiving space by closing the door or moving the door into a closed position. This is advantageous for conveniently introducing the washing utensils into the receiving space.
- the ventilation device is automatically started up for a certain period of time after a predetermined period of time, it can be largely avoided that undesirable odors arise within the receiving space of the container and in the surroundings of the container. This is also advantageous.
- the household appliance can be operated using a mobile device, for example a smartphone, for example via an application program installed on the mobile device.
- a mobile device for example a smartphone
- the household appliance can be controlled remotely.
- a container of the household appliance has a receiving space into which at least one dishwashing utensil can be placed.
- a ventilation device of the household appliance By means of a ventilation device of the household appliance, the receiving space of the container is filled with air coming from the surroundings of the container Air applied.
- An intermediate floor is arranged in the receiving space, by means of which the receiving space is divided into a first subspace and a second subspace.
- an air flow of air is set, which has a first flow direction in the first subspace and which has a second flow direction in the second subspace. The second flow direction is opposite to the first flow direction.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a household appliance designed in the manner of a drying compartment for storing wet washing utensils, a front door of the household appliance being closed, the door facing fans which are arranged on a rear side of a container of the household appliance;
- Fig. 2 shows the household appliance according to Fig. 1 in a side view
- FIG. 3 shows a further side view of the household appliance, with the side wall of the container shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows the view according to FIG. 3, but without an intermediate floor arranged in the receiving space of the container;
- Fig. 5 is a view of a circuit board of the household appliance, which is attached laterally next to the intermediate floor shown in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 6 shows a recess provided in the intermediate floor for a
- FIG. 11 shows the insert according to FIG. 10 in a first perspective view
- FIG. 12 shows the insert according to FIG. 10 in a further perspective view
- Fig. 13 is a rear view of the household appliance and the fans arranged one above the other on the back of the household appliance.
- the household appliance 1 has a ventilation device 12, which in the present case comprises a first fan 13 and a second fan 14.
- the two fans 13, 14 are integrated into a rear wall 15 of the container 2 (see FIG. 7), the rear wall 15 being opposite the door 8 and the front access opening 7 (see FIG. 9) in the depth direction x of the container 2.
- the vertical direction z, the transverse direction y and the depth direction x of the container 2 or the household appliance 1 are illustrated in FIG. 1 and in FIG. 3 by respective coordinate systems.
- the household appliance 1 designed as a drying compartment has the ventilation direction 12, which in the present case includes the two fans 13, 14, very good drying of the damp dishwashing utensils can be achieved. In this way, moisture damage to furniture, in particular built-in furniture, in which the household appliance 1 can be housed can be avoided.
- built-in furniture can be designed as a base cabinet for a sink.
- drying the damp dishwashing utensils avoids unpleasant odors that can come from damp dishwashing utensils.
- the damp dishwashing utensils are stowed away or stored in the household appliance 1 designed as a drying compartment, a tidy kitchen appearance is not negatively influenced or impaired by dishwashing utensils lying around or hanging up to dry. Rather, the washing utensils are hidden in the container 2 and therefore do not disturb the appearance of the kitchen. Nevertheless, a user of the household appliance 1 does not need to worry about moisture damage occurring in the built-in furniture or kitchen furniture or that hygiene problems and/or odor problems arise in the built-in furniture in which the household appliance 1 is preferably housed due to the storage of washing utensils. With reference to FIG , 11 housed dishwashing utensils.
- the two fans 13, 14 are installed in the rear area of the container 2, in particular integrated into the rear wall 15, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7.
- the upper fan 13 or first fan 13 in FIG. 3 conveys the sucked-in air into the first subspace 10.
- a corresponding air flow 18 along the first subspace 10 is illustrated in FIG. Accordingly, the air flow 18 in the first subspace 10 has a first flow direction.
- an air flow 19 is set by operating the ventilation device 12, which has a second flow direction.
- This air flow 19 in the second subspace 11 is also illustrated in FIG. 3 by an arrow.
- the first flow direction is opposite to the second flow direction.
- the front narrow side 22 of the intermediate floor 9 is therefore not flush with a back 25 of the door 8. Rather, the front narrow side 22 is offset a little, for example by at least approximately 10 millimeters, in the depth direction x from the back 25 of the door 8. As a result, a very effective transfer of air from the first subspace 10 into the second subspace 11 can be achieved.
- a heating element 27 In addition or as an alternative to the introduction of such a heating element 27 into the intermediate floor 9, it can be provided that a surface heating (not shown) is applied to the intermediate floor 9. Furthermore, there is additionally or alternatively the possibility of directly heating the air conveyed by the ventilation device 12 using heating elements (not shown), for example in the form of heating wires or heated slats.
- FIG. 5 shows a printed circuit board or circuit board 29 of the household appliance 1, which in the present case is attached to the side of the intermediate floor 9.
- a protective cover 30 can be provided on the side wall 4 of the container 2 (see FIG. 8).
- a safety device in the present case in the form of a thermal fuse 31, is connected to the circuit board 29, the arrangement of which within the intermediate floor 9 can be seen approximately from FIG. 4 and FIG. 7.
- the intermediate floor 9 can have a further recess 32 into which the thermal fuse 31 can be inserted.
- the heating element 27 can be switched off, for example if an undesirably strong heating of the intermediate floor 9 occurs.
- the fans 13, 14 can have a protective device, for example in the form of a respective grid 34, 35, on their side facing the respective partial space 10, 11.
- the grille 34 of the first fan 13 and the grille 35 of the second fan 14 ensure that a user does not have access to a respective fan wheel 36, 37 of the respective fan 13, 14 from the respective subspace 10, 11.
- the fan wheel 36 of the first fan 13 and the fan wheel 37 of the second fan 14 can also be seen in the rear view of the household appliance 1 in FIG.
- a recessed grip 43 can be formed on a front side of the drawer 42 (compare FIG. 4), which is delimited on the front by a transverse wall 44.
- this transverse wall 44 can be flush with a front frame 45 of the container 2 (compare, for example, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4).
- the door 8 can therefore be offset somewhat in the depth direction x of the container 2 (see FIG. 8).
- the ribs 50 preferably extend in the depth direction x of the container 2 and thus essentially parallel to the flow direction of the air stream 19 in the second subspace 11, in which the insert part 47 can be arranged in the present case. Both the insert 47 and the other materials of the container 2 are selected so that they do not corrode over the lifespan of the household appliance 1 due to the material properties and/or a corresponding coating.
- the household appliance 1 can be fixed to a side wall of a base cabinet, which is arranged below a sink or a sink.
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022205215.3A DE102022205215A1 (de) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Haushaltsgerät zum Aufbewahren von feuchten Spülutensilien und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines solchen Haushaltsgeräts |
| PCT/EP2023/064132 WO2023227751A1 (de) | 2022-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Haushaltsgerät zum aufbewahren von feuchten spülutensilien und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen haushaltsgeräts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4531647A1 true EP4531647A1 (de) | 2025-04-09 |
Family
ID=86760690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23730008.2A Pending EP4531647A1 (de) | 2022-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Haushaltsgerät zum aufbewahren von feuchten spülutensilien und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen haushaltsgeräts |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4531647A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102022205215A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2023227751A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4644136A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1987-02-17 | Watchman Kenneth C | Towel warmer |
| US6525298B1 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2003-02-25 | Barney D. Hunts | Towel warmer |
| CN209863741U (zh) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-12-31 | 浙江潮城互联网科技有限公司 | 一种酒店管理厨房餐具杀菌烘干装置 |
-
2022
- 2022-05-25 DE DE102022205215.3A patent/DE102022205215A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 EP EP23730008.2A patent/EP4531647A1/de active Pending
- 2023-05-25 WO PCT/EP2023/064132 patent/WO2023227751A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023227751A1 (de) | 2023-11-30 |
| DE102022205215A1 (de) | 2023-11-30 |
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