EP4375472B1 - Porte, notamment porte de maison, et procédé de fabrication d'un battant de porte pour une telle porte - Google Patents

Porte, notamment porte de maison, et procédé de fabrication d'un battant de porte pour une telle porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4375472B1
EP4375472B1 EP23204993.2A EP23204993A EP4375472B1 EP 4375472 B1 EP4375472 B1 EP 4375472B1 EP 23204993 A EP23204993 A EP 23204993A EP 4375472 B1 EP4375472 B1 EP 4375472B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
profile
leaf
cover layer
retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP23204993.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4375472A1 (fr
EP4375472C0 (fr
Inventor
Daniel Batzke
Michael Heidenfelder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heroal Johann Henkenjohann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Heroal Johann Henkenjohann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP4375472A1 publication Critical patent/EP4375472A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4375472B1 publication Critical patent/EP4375472B1/fr
Publication of EP4375472C0 publication Critical patent/EP4375472C0/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/82—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
    • E06B3/822—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26332—Arrangements reducing the heat transfer in the glazing rabbet or the space between the wing and the casing frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389—Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7011—Door leaves with easily replaceable or interchangeable panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7023—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of foam type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7046—Door leaves with provisions for locks, hinges or other fittings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7074—Metal frames
    • E06B2003/7076—Metal frames insulated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7092—Specific frame characteristics with frame members not directly or resiliently connected to each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door, in particular a front door, with a surrounding frame as a support profile and at least one door leaf with a surrounding leaf profile, wherein the at least one door leaf has a door panel and wherein the door leaf has on its outer side an outer cover layer which is detachably fastened to the leaf profile and covers the leaf, wherein a first holding profile which is firmly connected to the outer cover layer serves to connect the leaf profile and the outer cover layer, wherein the first holding profile has at least one web, the end of which is provided with at least one widening or circumferential taper which can be locked to the leaf profile via at least one clamping element assigned to the outer cover layer, wherein the door leaf has on its inner side an inner cover layer which is detachably fastened to the leaf profile and covers the leaf, wherein a second holding profile which is firmly connected to the inner cover layer serves to connect the leaf profile and the inner cover layer, and wherein the second holding profile has at least one web, the end of which is provided with at least one widening or circum
  • the present invention relates to the "leaf-covering" installation of the door panel, in which an outer and/or inner The covering layer of the door panel completely or partially covers the visible surface of the sash frame. This creates a seamless, flush appearance on both sides of the door.
  • the current state of the art achieves the bond between a door panel that overlaps the leaf on both sides and the leaf profile by applying an adhesive or adhesive tape between the flush and overlapping surfaces. This bond can no longer be removed without damaging the door panel after the adhesive has cured/set.
  • a door with a door panel covering the leaves on both sides is from the EP 2 581 542 B1 There, the inner and outer cover layers are attached to the sash profile using an adhesive.
  • Front doors typically have a service life of between 25 and 50 years and often remain in the building until demolition. For this reason, there is a need for a flexible, adaptable front door in which the door panel, and especially the inner and outer covering layers, can be replaced as needed. This is not possible with a door panel that covers the entire leaf, where the covering layers are attached to the leaf profile with an adhesive.
  • EP 3 269 915 B1 A reversible process is known in which the door panel is screwed to the inner shell of the door leaf profile in a form-fitting manner. This also eliminates the disadvantages of conventional adhesive technology.
  • the positive fit between the leaf profile and the door panel prevents or at least minimizes relative movement between these two components. This negatively impacts the warping or deflection of the door leaf, caused by the bimetallic effect common in insulated aluminum doors due to a temperature difference between the inside and outside. The consequences are reduced ease of use due to stiffness of the door lock, even failure of the locking function, and increased drafts.
  • DE 10 2020 131 834 A1 A door with a leaf-covering, outer cover layer is proposed, in which the outer cover layer is locked into a clamping element arranged on the leaf profile by means of a retaining profile, which is firmly connected to the outer cover layer.
  • the outer cover layer is fixed in its locked position on the leaf profile by a positive locking of the retaining profile and an insulating bar attached to the leaf profile by means of a circumferential locking element.
  • DE 10 2020 131 834 A1 The door disclosed has an insert filling on its inside, which is inserted like a glass element in the glass rebate of the door leaf.
  • EP 2 754 836 B1 proposed to replace the usual adhesive bonding with a mechanical clip connection.
  • the clip connection comprises a of the sash frame and a profile rail arranged on the inside of the door panel facing the sash frame, which can be clipped onto the mushroom-shaped clip body.
  • EP 2 754 836 B1 The door shown here is designed with a recessed surface on both the inside and outside. This results in a limited watertightness on the outside, and therefore there is no need for sealing measures.
  • EP 2 754 836 B1 The proposed connection between the front door panel and the leaf frame is not suitable for a flush-fitting door on the inside due to its large construction depth. In the case of a flush-fitting door, the DE 10 2020 131 834 A1 described problem arise.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing and developing the known door in such a way that an inner, leaf-covering covering layer can also be detachably attached to the leaf profile, without, however, having to accept the disadvantages mentioned above. Furthermore, a method is to be provided by which such a door can be manufactured.
  • the sash profile has a holding element having a receiving groove at its end facing away from the frame and that the at least one clamping element assigned to the inner cover layer is arranged in the receiving groove.
  • the position of the second retaining profile and the position of the attachment of the clamping element to the leaf profile are shifted so far into the area of the glass rebate of the door leaf compared to the attachment of the outer cover layer that the receiving groove for the clamping element, which takes up the greatest installation space towards the outside of the door, no longer protrudes into the area reserved for the corner connector or the door lock and the inner seal receptacle in the inner chamber of the leaf profile.
  • a door according to the invention can be manufactured comparatively quickly, as there is no need to wait for the adhesive to harden. Furthermore, the use of identical components on the inside and outside of the door reduces assembly complexity and provides purchasing advantages. Furthermore, a door according to the invention enables reversible and thus non-destructive disassembly of both the inner and outer cover layers.
  • the sash profile is formed integrally with the retaining element. In this case, no additional assembly step is required to attach the retaining element.
  • the outer cover layer is fixed in its locked position on the door leaf by a positive locking mechanism from the first retaining profile using at least one circumferential locking element.
  • the clamping elements associated with the outer cover layer are attached to an insulating bar arranged on the sash profile, for example, clamped in a groove provided for this purpose in the insulating bar.
  • an insulating bar is arranged between the sash profile and the outer cover layer.
  • a further teaching of the invention provides that the insulating bar is inserted into the sash profile on its side facing the outer covering layer.
  • the The sash profile has at least two grooves on its side facing the outer cover layer and the insulating web has at least two corresponding webs.
  • the at least one circumferential securing element is thus positively connected to both the first retaining profile and the insulating web.
  • the securing elements can be manufactured in a wide variety of designs.
  • the at least one securing element is designed as a clip-on profile, which is inserted from the outside into corresponding grooves in the first retaining profile and, if applicable, in the insulating strip.
  • the at least one securing element is designed as a clip-on profile, which is inserted from the outside into corresponding grooves in the first retaining profile and, if applicable, in the insulating strip.
  • four individual clip-on profiles are generally required, which, like the sash profiles and insulating strips, are mitered at their ends.
  • the at least one securing element is designed as a securing profile, which is pivoted or pressed from the outside into a corresponding cavity in the first retaining profile and, if applicable, in the insulating bar.
  • a securing profile which is pivoted or pressed from the outside into a corresponding cavity in the first retaining profile and, if applicable, in the insulating bar.
  • several securing profiles are necessary to ensure the circumferential fixation of the first retaining profile and, if applicable, the insulating bar.
  • the at least one clamping element assigned to the outer cover layer and/or the at least one clamping element assigned to the inner cover layer is a retaining clip designed as a spring element. It is particularly expedient to provide a sufficient number of retaining clips distributed over the entire length of the first and second retaining profiles to achieve the necessary frictional connection.
  • the first retaining profile is glued to the outer cover layer and/or the second retaining profile is glued to the inner cover layer.
  • Either a suitable adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape can be used for this purpose.
  • the door panel comprises an outer insulating core half fastened to the outer cover layer and an inner insulating core half fastened to the inner cover layer, wherein the insulating core halves are substantially cuboid-shaped and wherein an end of the inner insulating core half associated with the sash profile protrudes by an offset dimension V from an end of the outer insulating core half associated with the sash profile, and wherein the offset dimension V corresponds to the extension of the holding element in the direction of the insulating core.
  • a shoulder can be formed on a parting plane of the insulating core lying between the outer and inner insulating core halves.
  • the shoulder can be made of different sizes by shifting the parting plane towards the outer cover layer or towards the inner cover layer.
  • the shoulder should be designed such that the holding element can be arranged on the shoulder and a gap is formed between the holding element and the insulating core.
  • a strip for attaching a handle or a grab bar is arranged at the end of the sash profile facing away from the frame. This makes it possible to attach a handle or a grab bar directly to the outer cover layer.
  • the strip is particularly preferably designed as an angle profile.
  • the strip is not circumferential, but only formed in sections in an area intended for the attachment of the handle or grab bar. This has a beneficial effect on the material requirements.
  • a recess in the insulating core only needs to be provided in certain sections, which in turn has a positive effect on the insulating properties of the door.
  • the door can be designed with a staggered surface on its exterior, eliminating the system joint typically found between the door leaf and the frame. This offers the advantage of better concealing non-optimal or non-uniform gaps between the door leaf and the frame caused by daily use. Furthermore, the absence of a system joint, which usually also includes the transition between the actual door leaf and the cover layer of the door panel, benefits both burglary protection and watertightness, as this transition is now protected behind the outer sealing layer of the frame.
  • the door is designed flush on its inside with a system joint between the frame and the inner cover layer.
  • the inner surface of the frame and the surface of the inner cover layer are flush with each other. A circumferential system joint is visible between these two elements.
  • the door can be designed to open from the inside. This offers the same advantage as the exterior design: it can more effectively conceal non-optimal or uneven gaps between the door leaf and the frame caused by daily use.
  • a sealing strip can be arranged on the securing element.
  • the leaf profile of the door leaf 2 has an inner shell 11 and an outer shell 12, which are connected to each other via insulating webs 13A and 13B.
  • the resulting cavity is filled with insulation 14.
  • the inner shell 11 has a rebate 15 on its side facing the frame 1, which serves to accommodate an inner stop seal 16.
  • the inner cover layer 19 is connected to the inner shell 11 of the sash profile by means of an adhesive layer 21.
  • the outer cover layer 20 is also connected to the outer shell 12 of the sash profile by means of an adhesive layer 22.
  • the adhesive layers 21, 22 can be designed as an adhesive layer or as double-sided adhesive tape.
  • Fig. 1B also shows a fitting rebate 24 between the frame 1 and the sash profile.
  • a sealing strip 25 can be seen, which is attached to the insulating bar 13A.
  • a glazing rebate 26 is also shown on the side of the sash profile opposite the fitting rebate 24.
  • a glazing rebate insulation 27, which is attached to the insulating bar 13B, provides further insulation between the sash profile and the door panel 17.
  • a support surface 46 can be created on the inner shell 11 of the sash profile. Between the support surface 46 and the inner cover layer 19, a circumferential sealing strip 47 is arranged, which enables an additional connection of the inner cover layer 19 to the inner shell 11 of the sash profile at a height corresponding to the first holding profile 29.
  • the door panel 17 of a door according to the invention also has, like the one in the Figures 1A and 1B
  • the door shown has an insulating core 18.
  • the insulating core 18 consists of an inner insulating core half 18A and an outer insulating core half 18B.
  • the inner insulating core half 18A is connected to the inner cover layer 19 and the outer insulation core half 18B is attached to the outer cover layer 20.
  • Both the inner insulation core half 18A and the outer insulation core half 18B are essentially cuboid-shaped.
  • the outer insulation core half 18B is in two parts, with a first part 48 made of a deformation-compensating material, in particular a foam, and a second part 49 made of an insulating material, in particular a PU foam.
  • a shoulder 50 is formed on the insulating core 18.
  • the insulating core halves 18A, 18B are attached to one of their side surfaces on the inner and outer cover layers 19, 20, respectively.
  • a parting plane 18C of the insulating core 18 lies between the outer and inner insulating core halves 18A, 18B.
  • the area formed by the shoulder 50 can be reduced or enlarged by shifting the parting plane 18C toward the inner cover layer 19 or toward the outer cover layer 20. If the shoulder 50 is shifted toward the outer cover layer 20, the area provided for the holding element 45 becomes larger. If the parting plane 18C is shifted toward the inner cover layer 19, the area provided for the holding element 45 becomes smaller.
  • the shoulder 50 should be designed such that the retaining element 45 can be arranged on the shoulder 50 and a gap is formed between the retaining element 45 and the insulating core 18.
  • the insulating core halves 18A, 18B are dimensioned such that a gap G1 is formed between the end of the inner shell 11 of the sash profile facing away from the frame 1 and the outer insulating core half 18B, or between the end of the inner shell 11 of the sash profile facing away from the frame 1 and the inner insulating core half 18A.
  • the gap G1 has a width of ⁇ 4 mm, in particular ⁇ 3 mm, and particularly preferably ⁇ 2 mm.
  • the insulation core halves 18A, 18B are dimensioned such that a gap G2 is formed between the end of the outer insulation core half 18B facing the inner cover layer 19 and the retaining element 45.
  • the gap G2 is designed to compensate for tolerances during assembly.
  • the gap G2 should be as narrow as possible so that it has only a minimal impact on the thermal insulation.
  • the Fig. 2A The designs shown apply to the entire circumferential leaf profile of door leaf 2.
  • Fig. 2B is a horizontal section of the door from Fig. 2A in the area of a screw-on door hinge 51, via which the frame 1 and the door leaf 2 are connected to one another.
  • the screw-on door hinge 51 has a hinge flap 51A assigned to the frame 1 and a hinge flap 51B assigned to the door leaf 2.
  • the hinge flap 51B assigned to the door leaf 2 is fastened to the door leaf 2 via a fastening screw 52 running through the support surface 46.
  • the sealing strip 47 which is designed according to a suitable thickness and width and is arranged between the inside of the inner cover layer 19 and the support surface 46, the risk of Deformation of the inner cover layer 19 is minimized when screwing the hinge flap 51B assigned to the door leaf 2.
  • Fig. 2c is a horizontal section of the door from Fig. 2A in the area of a handle 53.
  • a strip for attaching the handle 53 is arranged.
  • the strip is designed as an angle profile 54.
  • the angle profile 54 is not circumferential, but only formed in sections in the area provided for attaching the handle 53. This has a beneficial effect on the material requirements.
  • a recess in the insulating core 18 only needs to be provided in certain sections, which in turn has a positive effect on the insulating properties of the door.
  • FIG. 2E The corner area of the door leaf is shown in perspective, analogous to the representation in Fig. 2D While the retaining clips 33, 43 are individually inserted into the corresponding groove of the insulating webs 34 or into the receiving grooves 44 of the holding elements 45, all other holding means, such as the first holding profiles 29, the second holding profiles 39, the insulating webs 34, the receiving grooves 44 of the holding elements 45, the clip profiles 35, the sealing strips 38 and the sealing strips 47 are designed according to the length of the respective inner shells 11 of the sash profile, wherein the first holding profiles 29 and the second retaining profiles 39 are not mitred.
  • Fig. 2F the corner area of the door leaf is made of Fig. 2E with a mounted inside in one of the Fig. 2E corresponding view and in Fig. 2G the corner area of the door leaf 2 Fig. 2E with a mounted exterior in one of the Fig. 2E corresponding view.
  • Fig. 3 is a further embodiment of a door according to the invention in one of the Fig. 2A corresponding horizontal section.
  • Fig. 3 The door shown has a flush interior and exterior, so that a system joint SF is visible on both the inside and the outside.
  • Fig. 4 is a further embodiment of a door according to the invention in one of the Fig. 2A
  • the door is shown in the corresponding horizontal section.
  • Fig. 4 has a surface offset on the inside and outside.
  • the frame 1 and the door leaf 2 are not aligned with each other on both the outside and the inside. This results in a surface offset on the outside, which is shown as reference symbol FV in the drawing.
  • a rebate is formed on the inside of the door, which is shown as reference symbol AS in the drawing.
  • Fig. 5 is a further embodiment of a door according to the invention in one of the Fig. 2A corresponding horizontal section.
  • Fig. 5 The door shown has a flush outer side and an offset inner side.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Porte, en particulier porte d'entrée, avec un cadre dormant périphérique (1) comme profilé porteur et au moins un battant de porte (2) avec un profilé de battant périphérique, l'au moins un battant de porte (2) présentant un panneau de porte (17) et le battant de porte (2) présentant sur sa face extérieure une couche de recouvrement extérieure (20) fixée de manière amovible sur le profilé de battant et recouvrant le battant, un premier profil de retenue (29) servant à relier le profil de battant et la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20), lequel est relié de manière fixe à la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20) et le premier profil de retenue (29) présentant au moins une traverse (31) dont l'extrémité est pourvue d'au moins un élargissement (32) ou d'un rétrécissement périphérique, qui peut être enclenché avec le profilé de battant par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un élément de serrage associé à la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20), le battant de porte (2) présentant sur sa face intérieure une couche de recouvrement intérieure (19) fixée de manière amovible sur le profilé de battant et recouvrant le battant, un deuxième profilé de maintien (39) servant à relier le profilé de battant et la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19), le deuxième profilé de maintien (39) est relié de manière fixe à la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19) et le deuxième profilé de retenue (39) présentant au moins une traverse (41) dont l'extrémité est pourvue respectivement d'au moins un élargissement (42) ou d'un rétrécissement périphérique qui peut être encliqueté avec le profilé de battant par au moins un élément de serrage associé à la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le profilé de battant présente, à son extrémité opposée au cadre dormant (1), un élément de retenue (45) présentant une rainure de réception (44) et que l'au moins un élément de serrage associé à la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19) est disposé dans la rainure de réception (44).
  2. Porte selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20) est fixée dans sa position enclenchée sur le battant de porte (2) par un blocage par complémentarité de forme du premier profil de retenue (29) au moyen d'au moins un élément de blocage périphérique.
  3. Porte selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le premier profil de retenue (29) est collé sur la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20) et/ou le deuxième profil de retenue (39) est collé sur la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19).
  4. Porte selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    pour coller le premier et/ou le deuxième profil de retenue (29, 39), on utilise une colle (30, 40) appropriée ou un ruban adhésif.
  5. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le profilé de battant présente une surface d'appui (46) à son extrémité orientée vers la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19).
  6. Porte selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisée en ce que
    une bande d'étanchéité (47) est disposée entre la surface d'appui (46) et la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19), laquelle est réalisée en particulier sur tout le pourtour.
  7. Porte selon la revendication 5 ou 6,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le cadre dormant (1) et le battant de porte (2) sont reliés l'un à l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une paumelle de porte à visser (51), en particulier d'au moins deux paumelles de porte à visser (51), l'au moins une paumelle de porte à visser (51) comportant une patte de paumelle (51A) associée au cadre dormant (1) et une patte de paumelle (51B) associée au battant de porte (2), la patte de paumelle (51B) associée au battant de porte (2) étant fixée au battant de porte (2) par un moyen de fixation s'étendant à travers la surface d'appui (46) du profilé de battant, en particulier par une vis de fixation (52) s'étendant à travers la surface d'appui (46) du profilé de battant.
  8. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le panneau de porte (17) présente une moitié de noyau isolant extérieure (18B) fixée à la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20) et une moitié de noyau isolant intérieure (18A) fixée à la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19), les moitiés de noyau isolant (18A, 18B) étant réalisées sensiblement en forme de parallélépipède, une extrémité de la moitié de noyau isolant intérieure (18A) associée au profilé de battant étant en retrait d'une mesure de décalage (V) par rapport à une extrémité de la moitié de noyau isolant extérieure (18B) associée au profilé de battant, et la mesure de décalage (V) correspondant à l'extension de l'élément de retenue (45) en direction du noyau isolant (18).
  9. Porte selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisée en ce que
    une fente G1 est formée entre l'extrémité du profilé de battant opposée au cadre dormant (1) et la moitié de noyau isolant extérieure (18B) ou entre l'extrémité du profilé de battant opposée au cadre dormant (1) et la moitié de noyau isolant intérieure (18A), la fente G1 présentant une largeur de ≤ 4 mm, en particulier de ≤ 3 mm et de manière particulièrement préférée de ≤ 2 mm.
  10. Porte selon la revendication 8 ou 9,
    caractérisée en ce que
    une fente G2 est formée entre l'extrémité de la moitié de noyau isolant extérieure (18B) orientée vers la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19) et l'élément de retenue (45), la fente G2 étant conçue pour une compensation de tolérance lors du montage.
  11. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la moitié de noyau isolant extérieure (18B) est réalisée en deux parties, une première partie (48) étant formée d'un matériau compensant la déformation, en particulier d'une mousse, et une deuxième partie (49) étant formée d'un matériau isolant, en particulier d'une mousse PU, la première partie (48) étant disposée en particulier sur le côté intérieur de la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20).
  12. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisée en ce que
    une baguette pour la fixation d'une poignée (53) ou d'une barre de préhension est disposée à l'extrémité du profilé de battant opposée au cadre dormant (1), la baguette étant réalisée en particulier sous forme de cornière (54) et de manière particulièrement préférée par sections dans une zone prévue pour la fixation de la poignée (53) ou de la barre de préhension.
  13. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la porte est réalisée sur son côté extérieur à fleur avec un joint de système (SF) entre le cadre dormant (1) et la couche de recouvrement extérieure (20).
  14. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la porte est réalisée avec une surface décalée sur son côté extérieur.
  15. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la porte est formée sur son côté intérieur à fleur avec un joint de système (SF) entre le cadre dormant (1) et la couche de recouvrement intérieure (19).
  16. Porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la porte est conçue pour s'ouvrir à l'intérieur.
  17. Procédé de fabrication d'un vantail pour une porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16,
    caractérisé par les étapes suivantes :
    - mise en place des éléments de serrage associés à la couche de couverture extérieure (20) et à la couche de couverture intérieure (19),
    - Coller la bande d'étanchéité (47) sur la surface d'appui (46) du profilé de battant,
    - l'encliquetage du premier et du deuxième profilés de retenue (29, 39) avec les éléments de serrage respectifs, et
    - l'insertion de l'élément de sécurité pour fixer la couche de couverture extérieure (20) dans sa position enclenchée.
  18. Procédé selon la revendication 17,
    caractérisé en ce que
    une baguette d'étanchéité (8) est disposée sur l'élément de sécurité.
EP23204993.2A 2022-11-23 2023-10-20 Porte, notamment porte de maison, et procédé de fabrication d'un battant de porte pour une telle porte Active EP4375472B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102022130995.9A DE102022130995A1 (de) 2022-11-23 2022-11-23 Tür, insbesondere Haustür, und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Türflügels für eine solche Tür

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EP4375472A1 EP4375472A1 (fr) 2024-05-29
EP4375472B1 true EP4375472B1 (fr) 2025-06-25
EP4375472C0 EP4375472C0 (fr) 2025-06-25

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EP (1) EP4375472B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102022130995A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL4375472T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8316155U1 (de) * 1983-06-03 1983-11-24 Gebrüder Uhl GmbH & Co KG, 7981 Vogt Tuer, insbesondere verschwenkbar gehaltene tuer
DE202010013064U1 (de) * 2010-12-06 2012-03-07 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Anordnung zur Kabelführung
DE202011000669U1 (de) * 2011-03-23 2012-06-26 Zoran Sencar Schichtaufbau für Türblatt
DE202012013750U1 (de) 2011-10-12 2021-02-25 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Haustür-Blatt
ITBZ20110056A1 (it) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-19 Finstral Spa Ag Telai per serramenti in materiale termoplastico saldabile, rivestibili con materiali diversi
DE202013000307U1 (de) 2013-01-12 2013-04-08 OBUK Haustürfüllungen GmbH & Co. KG Haustürflügel mit Klipsverbindung
DE202013102945U1 (de) 2013-07-04 2014-10-06 Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg Tür mit einer flügelüberdeckenden Türfüllung
EP3269915B1 (fr) 2016-07-14 2019-08-28 SCHÜCO International KG Vantail, porte et procédé de fabrication de vantail
DE102018116218A1 (de) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-09 Mecklenburger Bauelemente Gmbh Türflügel und Verfahren zur Montage eines Türflügels
FR3106846B1 (fr) * 2020-01-31 2022-01-28 Euradif Ouvrant de porte equipe d’un cadre a epaisseur adaptable
DE102020131834A1 (de) 2020-12-01 2022-06-02 Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg Tür, insbesondere Haustür und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Türflügels für eine solche Tür

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PL4375472T3 (pl) 2025-09-08
DE102022130995A1 (de) 2024-05-23
EP4375472C0 (fr) 2025-06-25

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