EP4317639B1 - Anordnung bestehend aus einem flügel, einem rahmen und einem öffnungs- und schliesssystem mit einstellbarer nocke für den flügel - Google Patents
Anordnung bestehend aus einem flügel, einem rahmen und einem öffnungs- und schliesssystem mit einstellbarer nocke für den flügelInfo
- Publication number
- EP4317639B1 EP4317639B1 EP23186597.3A EP23186597A EP4317639B1 EP 4317639 B1 EP4317639 B1 EP 4317639B1 EP 23186597 A EP23186597 A EP 23186597A EP 4317639 B1 EP4317639 B1 EP 4317639B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- axis
- cam
- frame
- relative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
- E05C3/041—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
- E05C3/042—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted the handle being at one side, the bolt at the other side or inside the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
- E05B35/008—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for simple tool-like keys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/06—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with lengthwise-adjustable bolts ; with adjustable backset, i.e. distance from door edge
Definitions
- This presentation concerns an assembly comprising an opening, a fixed frame and a system for opening and closing the opening relative to the fixed frame.
- Such systems are for example known to FR2701986 Or EP3783175 .
- the above assembly configuration allows, through the position adjustment (the adjustment is made parallel to the plane of the second inner face of the wall, following the cam's position adjustment direction) of the cam via the through opening, for the cam to be positioned appropriately for the position of the support zone or portion of the frame against which the second part of the cam must bear for closing (locking) the sash.
- This is particularly useful when the position of the support zone or portion of the frame is likely to vary from one sash-frame assembly installation configuration to another along this adjustment direction.
- the cam's inclination or camber also allows for compensating for certain manufacturing tolerances on the axis length and on the The axial position of this axis relative to the frame. This aspect is particularly interesting with standard quarter-turn mechanisms.
- an assembly according to an embodiment of the invention comprises an opening 12 and a fixed 14, both partially represented and of known type, and a system 16 for opening / closing the opening relative to the fixed (described later).
- At least one hinge system is mounted on the sash and the frame to allow the sash to pivot relative to the frame, either along a vertical axis (vertical axis Z) or along a horizontal axis.
- the opening/closing mechanism allows the sash to open relative to the frame, the sash can then pivot around the axis of articulation (hinge).
- the opening 12 comprises a wall having two opposite faces 12a and 12b which are separated from each other by The thickness of the sash wall.
- Face 12a represents the front or external face of the sash wall, the side from which the user who wishes to open or close the sash is located, while face 12b represents the rear or internal face of the sash wall, the side from which the opening/closing mechanism is located.
- the assembly formed by the sash and the frame may be part of an entity such as a box, case, locker, or, more generally, any other entity in which a sash is hinged to a frame to separate the space on one side (the internal side) of the sash from the space on the opposite side (the external side) when the sash is closed relative to the frame, thus blocking communication between these two spaces.
- a sash is hinged to a frame to separate the space on one side (the internal side) of the sash from the space on the opposite side (the external side) when the sash is closed relative to the frame, thus blocking communication between these two spaces.
- the two aforementioned spaces communicate freely with each other.
- the opening can be a door giving access to a room or a panel allowing access to a space or compartment.
- the system 16 is mounted on the wall of the opening and includes, in particular, an axle that passes through the opening 12 in its thickness and a cam 18 mounted on the axle and illustrated on the figure 1 .
- the system 16 comprises a quarter-turn 20, known in itself, which includes a body 22 and a rotor 24 forming the aforementioned through shaft, as shown in front perspective on the figure 2
- the axis or rotor 24 of the system is mounted to rotate relative to the opening 12 and is also fixed to the opening in axial translation.
- the only possible degree of freedom of this axis or rotor 24 with respect to the opening is rotation about the imaginary axis of rotation a (perpendicular to the wall 12) illustrated in the figure 1 and according to which the axis or rotor 24 is arranged.
- the shaft or rotor 24 has two opposite ends, namely a first end 24a visible on the figure 2 and which opens onto the first external face 12a of the wall 12 of the opening ( figure 1 ) and a second opposite end 24b which extends away from the second inner face 12b of the wall when the quarter turn is mounted on it ( figure 1 ).
- the first end 24a is configured to be rotated around the axis or rotor 24 (aligned along the imaginary axis a) by an external rotating actuating element, not shown here, which may be a key, a handle, or any other element allowing a user located on the side of the external face 12a to rotate this first end 24a and thus cause a quarter-turn rotation around its axis of rotation.
- an external rotating actuating element not shown here, which may be a key, a handle, or any other element allowing a user located on the side of the external face 12a to rotate this first end 24a and thus cause a quarter-turn rotation around its axis of rotation.
- the first end 24a takes, for example, the form of a recess that here forms a square for manipulation from the external face 12a of the opening wall.
- the cam 18, for its part, is more specifically mounted on the second end 24b of the shaft or rotor 24, behind the body 22 (starting from the first end 24a and moving away from the wall of the opening on the figure 1 ).
- the cam 18 is mounted on the shaft or rotor 24 so as to be fixed to it in rotation and in axial translation (along the imaginary axis a).
- the system 16 includes an axial locking member 26 mounted on the second end 24b, which serves to axially lock/hold the cam 18 in position relative to this second end of the shaft.
- the member here takes the form of a screw that is screwed into the rotor by its second end, but other, unshown, alternative forms of axial locking members may be suitable.
- the body 22 may have on its front face a collar 22a which surrounds the first open end 24a and which projects beyond the first external face 12a of the wall of the opening onto the figure 1
- the body 22 may also include a nut 22b which allows the body 22 to be tightened against the wall of the opening. The wall of the opening is thus clamped between the front flange 22a and the tightening nut 22b.
- the cam 18 comprises two parts 18a and 18b which are inclined relative to each other so as to give the entire cam a cambered or curved shape.
- the first part 18a has a through opening or slot O through which the second end 24b of the rotor 24 extends axially, and the second part 18b extends at an angle relative to the first part, that is to say by forming an angle with the latter, by moving away from the second end 24b and in particular by moving away from the opening 12 on the figure 1
- This camber allows for compensation of manufacturing tolerances which may occur, particularly with regard to the length of the shaft or rotor 24.
- the second end 24b of the rotor 24 has a substantially cylindrical shape and a cross-section extending in two dimensions contained in a plane parallel to the plane of the second inner face 12b of the opening wall.
- the through-opening O here has a generally elongated shape, for example rectangular, whose longer dimension L is greater than one of the two dimensions of the cross-section of the second end 24b.
- the smaller dimension I of the through-opening corresponds substantially to the other dimension of the cross-section of the second end 24b.
- the cross-section of the second end 24b is normally circular and, locally, is, for example, formed by four flats (square shape) which allow the through-opening O of the cam to engage and grip this opening around the second end thus configured locally.
- other cross-section shapes could be conceived for this second end 24b, for example a rectangular shape and other contour shapes for the through opening which cooperates with the local configuration of the second end.
- the through opening O which is elongated along one of its two dimensions (taken in a cross-section), can thus be positioned variably relative to the second end 24b of the rotor, by moving the opening relative to this end along the adjustment direction Dr, which, on the Figures 1 , 6 and 7 , corresponds to the vertical direction Z.
- the cam is correctly positioned, bearing on a portion or bearing area P, which here is an internal edge or ridge, of the frame 14, in order to compress the cam against the frame.
- the lengthening of the opening provides full latitude to adjust the compression of the cam on the frame.
- This compression is achieved, for example, by lowering the cam, using the vertical adjustment, to a position lower than that of the contact area or support point of the frame.
- this adjustment in position with compression makes it possible to obtain, with a standard quarter turn, the same effect as that obtained with a compression quarter turn, in order to reliably compress the opening onto its frame.
- the vertical position of the cam 18, i.e., along the adjustment direction Dr, can be adjusted by sliding the through opening O downwards relative to the second end 24b so that it approaches the frame 14' which is higher than the frame 14 of the figure 1 ( figure 6 ).
- This downward movement symbolized by the downward arrow, shows that a new position adjustment is achieved to put the cam 18, more specifically its second part 18b, in compression on the support area or portion P' of the frame 14'.
- the adjustment can also be made by raising the cam when it is in a position that is too low relative to the frame of the installation.
- cam 18 in the locking position the cam 18 is positioned vertically but that in alternative configurations the locking can also occur with a cam oriented differently and, for example, in a horizontal locking position.
- the representation of the figure 4 is particularly simple since the cam has, for each of the first 18a and second 18b parts, a generally rectangular plate shape with, for the first part 18a, A through-hole O, also substantially rectangular in shape.
- the two plates have the same width.
- Such a cam is formed, for example, from a sheet of metal of predetermined thickness, which is cut to the desired length and width and then bent along a bend or camber zone 18c to create the desired inclination between the two parts.
- the angle of inclination between the two parts is, for example, 45° and, more generally, falls within a range of angles extending from 10° to 80°.
- the cam whose shape is shown in the figure 4 can be made of plastic by molding or by any other production process.
- the particularly simple shape of the cam depicted in the figure 4 may differ in variants not shown.
- the two constituent parts of the cam may have different shapes: the first part may be wider than the second part or vice versa and/or the rectangular outline of each of the two parts may also take other shapes.
- FIG 8 This illustrates another embodiment in which the opening/closing system of the sash 12 relative to the frame 14 differs from the previous embodiment in that the system includes a part 24' forming an operating axis which passes through the thickness of the sash wall instead of the standard quarter-turn of the previous figures.
- the part 24 has two opposing ends 24a' and 24b', the first end 24a' being located on the side of the external face 12a of the wall and which here takes the form of a head with a hollow recess 24a1' configured to be actuated in rotation by an external actuating member as in the previous embodiment (it should be noted in general, as in the previous embodiment, that the recess is not necessarily hollow).
- a second opposite end 24b' located on the inner face 12b of the wall receives, as in the previous mode, an identical or similar cam 18.
- an axial locking member 26' is fixed to the end of the second opposite end 24b' by being fitted into the hollow part of the second opposite end 24b' in order to bear against the first part 18a of the cam and to hold it in place.
- a piece 28' forming a spacer, which is positioned between the second inner face 12b and the first part 18a.
- the spacer 28' surrounds the piece 24' forming an operating axis in the manner of a sleeve
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Anordnung, umfassend einen Flügel (12), einen Blendrahmen (14) und ein Öffnungs- und Schließsystem (16) des Flügels in Bezug auf den Blendrahmen, der Flügel umfassend eine Wand (12), die zwei gegenüberliegende Seiten (12a 12b) aufweist, die durch eine Wandstärke voneinander getrennt sind, wobei das System an dem Flügel montiert ist und Folgendes umfasst:- eine Achse (24), die den Flügel (12) in seiner Stärke durchdringt, drehbar in Bezug auf den Flügel montiert ist und in axialer Translation fest damit verbunden ist, die Achse umfassend einerseits ein erstes Ende (24a), das an einer ersten Außenseite (12a) der Wand mündet und konfiguriert ist, um durch ein externes Drehbetätigungsorgan auf der Seite der ersten Außenseite (12a) in Drehung um die Achse betätigt zu werden, und andererseits ein zweites gegenüberliegendes Ende (24b), das sich von einer zweiten Innenseite (12b) der Wand gegenüber der ersten Außenseite weg erstreckt,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anordnung einen Nocken (18) umfasst, der an dem zweiten Ende der Achse montiert und drehfest und axial verschiebbar mit der Achse verbunden ist, der Nocken umfassend einerseits einen ersten Teil (18a), der mit einer Durchgangsöffnung (O) versehen ist, durch die sich das zweite Ende (24b) der Achse axial erstreckt, wobei die Durchgangsöffnung (O) entlang einer Richtung senkrecht zu der Achse eine Abmessung (L) aufweist, die größer ist als die Abmessung des zweiten Endes der Achse entlang dieser Richtung, sodass die Position der Durchgangsöffnung in Bezug auf das zweite Ende der Achse bei Bedarf entlang dieser Richtung, die als Nockenposition-Einstellrichtung bezeichnet wird, variieren kann, und andererseits einen zweiten Teil (18b), der sich schräg zu dem ersten Teil (18a) und weg von dem Flügel (12) erstreckt.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Nocken (18) geeignet ist, um je nach der Drehposition der Achse (24) in Bezug auf den Flügel an einem Anlageabschnitt (P) des Blendrahmens (14) anzuliegen oder nicht, sodass, wenn der Nocken (18) an dem Anlageabschnitt (P) des Blendrahmens (14) anliegt, der Flügel in Bezug auf den Blendrahmen in einer geschlossenen Position gehalten wird.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Ende (24a) der Achse eine Vertiefung umfasst, die konfiguriert ist, um durch ein externes Drehbetätigungsorgan um die Achse drehbetätigt zu werden.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das System einen Vierkant (20) umfasst, umfassend einen Körper (22) und einen Rotor (24), der die Achse des Systems bildet.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das System ein Organ (26) zum axialen Arretieren des Nockens (18) in der Position in Bezug auf das zweite Ende der Achse umfasst.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Teil (18a) des Nocken eine allgemeine, im Wesentlichen rechteckige Plattenform aufweist, in der die im Wesentlichen rechteckig geformte Durchgangsöffnung (O) ausgeführt ist.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Teil (18b) des Nockens eine allgemeine, im Wesentlichen rechteckige Plattenform aufweist.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Nocken (18) aus einem Metallblech geformt ist, das geschnitten und gebogen ist, um die Neigung zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Teil zu bilden.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Nocken aus Kunststoff gefertigt ist und durch Gießen erlangt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2208144A FR3138666B1 (fr) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Ensemble comprenant un ouvrant, un dormant et un système d’ouverture et fermeture de l’ouvrant. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4317639A1 EP4317639A1 (de) | 2024-02-07 |
| EP4317639C0 EP4317639C0 (de) | 2025-12-10 |
| EP4317639B1 true EP4317639B1 (de) | 2025-12-10 |
Family
ID=83594294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23186597.3A Active EP4317639B1 (de) | 2022-08-05 | 2023-07-20 | Anordnung bestehend aus einem flügel, einem rahmen und einem öffnungs- und schliesssystem mit einstellbarer nocke für den flügel |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4317639B1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR3138666B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4823571A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1989-04-25 | Gara James O | Cam lock and brace assembly |
| FR2701986B3 (fr) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-04-14 | Ronis Sa | Serrure à came batteuse à rattrapage de jeu. |
| EP1869276A4 (de) * | 2005-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | Southco | Klinkenanordnung |
| ES2910042T3 (es) * | 2019-08-19 | 2022-05-11 | Iloq Oy | Kit de montaje de cerradura de levas |
-
2022
- 2022-08-05 FR FR2208144A patent/FR3138666B1/fr active Active
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 EP EP23186597.3A patent/EP4317639B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4317639C0 (de) | 2025-12-10 |
| FR3138666A1 (fr) | 2024-02-09 |
| FR3138666B1 (fr) | 2024-08-09 |
| EP4317639A1 (de) | 2024-02-07 |
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