EP4264749A1 - Presswerkzeug - Google Patents
PresswerkzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP4264749A1 EP4264749A1 EP21839143.1A EP21839143A EP4264749A1 EP 4264749 A1 EP4264749 A1 EP 4264749A1 EP 21839143 A EP21839143 A EP 21839143A EP 4264749 A1 EP4264749 A1 EP 4264749A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport
- spring
- pressing tool
- ferrule
- crimping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/042—Hand tools for crimping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/042—Hand tools for crimping
- H01R43/045—Hand tools for crimping with contact member feeding mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/146—Clip clamping hand tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/02—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
- B25B23/04—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for feeding screws or nuts
- B25B23/045—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for feeding screws or nuts using disposable strips or discs carrying the screws or nuts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/042—Hand tools for crimping
- H01R43/0421—Hand tools for crimping combined with other functions, e.g. cutting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pressing tool, in particular for crimping a conductor cable according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the tool according to DE 43 22 856 C1 has a transport device with a transport plate and a transport lever which is arranged pivotably and resiliently relative to this and with which a ferrule strip which is in stored in a depot in the upper handle, is moved in the direction of the crimping drum.
- a transport device with a transport plate and a transport lever which is arranged pivotably and resiliently relative to this and with which a ferrule strip which is in stored in a depot in the upper handle, is moved in the direction of the crimping drum.
- this transport device Depending on the diameter of the ferrules to be used, it is necessary to set this transport device to the size of the ferrules to be used.
- the object of the present invention is to further develop a pressing tool in such a way that it is no longer necessary to adjust the transport device to the respective size, in this case the diameter of the ferrules.
- the pressing tool according to the invention has two handles that can be moved relative to one another.
- the pressing tool also has a crimping unit with a crimping drum arranged in a tool head of the pressing tool, the crimping drum having at least one crimping die.
- the crimping unit also has a depot for storing a strip of wire-end ferrules connected to one another in the form of a belt.
- a transport device of the pressing tool that can be moved in a prestressed manner in the direction of the crimping drum is used to transport the ferrule strip from the depot in the direction of the crimping drum.
- the transport device has a transport plate and a transport lever which is arranged pivotably and resiliently relative to this transport lever and has a projection which is close to the crimping drum and can be pressed between adjacent ferrules.
- a hold-down device which is resiliently supported on the support surface and presses the transport plate onto the transport lever.
- the arrangement of such a hold-down device provides a pressing tool in which the transport device is adjusted to the size of the ferrules almost automatically.
- the hold-down device has a spring holding web, on which a spring element is held that is supported on the support surface of the head shell.
- this spring element is designed as a compression spring, which is held slipped over a spring holder designed as a projection on the spring holding web.
- the spring element is designed as a leaf spring, which is held on the spring holding web by a spring holder designed like a clamp. Both variants of spring elements enable the transport device to be adjusted to the respective diameter of the ferrules in a cost-effective and reliable manner.
- the holding-down device has at least one arm which, in a ferrule-severing position of the transport device close to the crimping drum, bears against the ferrule adjacent to the ferrule to be severed.
- the hold-down device has two arms of different lengths, with a distance between the arms being dimensioned such that a pressure surface of a shorter arm can be pressed onto a lateral surface of a sleeve head and a pressure surface of a longer arm can be pressed onto a lateral surface of a sleeve neck of the ferrule is.
- a spring constant of a spring element that presses the transport plate and the transport lever apart is smaller than the spring constant of the spring element held on the spring holding web of the hold-down device.
- the hold-down device has two holding arms with which the hold-down device is held on side walls of the head shell of the tool head.
- a strip guide is arranged in an area of the depot.
- the strip guide is fitted in a rear housing half of a housing of the first handle.
- Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of a pressing tool according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective partial sectional view of a section of a tool head and a handle shell of the first handle adjoining it and transport device and hold-down device arranged in the area of the tool head,
- Figure 3 is a side view of the arrangement shown in Figure 2
- Figure 4 is a perspective view of the section of the tool head from below with the hold-down device removed
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the hold-down device
- FIG. 6 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 2 with the compression spring arranged on the hold-down device
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective representation of the hold-down device with a compression spring arranged on it
- FIG. 8 and 9 representations corresponding to FIGS. 6 and 7, with a spring element designed as a leaf spring, arranged on the hold-down device and
- FIG. 10 shows an isometric view of a section of a depot for storing wire-end ferrule strips with the strip guide arranged thereon.
- top, bottom, left, right, front, rear, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the pressing tool, the handle, the crimping unit, crimping drum, transport device, transport plate, transport lever, selected in the respective figures. hold-down devices and the like. These terms are not to be understood as limiting, i.e. these references can change due to different working positions or the mirror-symmetrical design or the like.
- reference numeral 1 designates an embodiment variant of a pressing tool according to the invention.
- the pressing tool has two hand levers 2 and 3 .
- the upper hand lever 2 has a handle shell 21 which is mounted about a pivot axis 28 on a handle housing 27 which extends into the area of a tool head 12 of the pressing tool 1 .
- the lower hand lever 3 is mounted pivotably on a lower area of the tool head 12 .
- the pressing tool 1 instead of actuating the pressing tool 1 using the hand lever 2, 3, it is also conceivable to design the pressing tool 1 as an automatic or semi-automatic pressing tool with a motor drive.
- the pressing tool 1 has, in particular, a crimping unit 4 with a crimping drum 41 arranged in the tool head 12 of the pressing tool 1.
- the crimping drum 41 has at least one crimping die.
- the crimping die is preferably resiliently mounted in a die receptacle of the crimping drum 41 in order to be able to process ferrules 11 with different diameters. It is also conceivable to use a crimping drum with several crimping dies with different diameters in order to be able to process ferrules 11 with different diameters.
- the crimping unit 4 also includes a depot for storing a strip 10 of wire-end ferrules 11 connected to one another in the form of a belt, as is shown by way of example in FIG.
- Each of the ferrules 1 1 has a ferrule head 1 1 1 and a ferrule neck 1 12, with the ferrule neck 1 12 enclosing the conductor ends freed from insulating material and the ferrule head 1 1 1 enclosing the area of a conductor end of an electrical conductor on which the conductor conductors are still surrounded by insulating material.
- the wire-end sleeves 11 are connected to one another in the area of the sleeve head 111 by thin-walled webs and thus form a strip 10 of wire-end sleeves 11 connected to one another in the form of a belt.
- a depot track 25 is formed on the upper of the hand levers 2 in the handle housing 27, on which such a ferrule strip 10 rests.
- the pressing tool 1 has a transport device 6 that can be moved under tension in the direction of the crimping drum 41 .
- this transport device 6 has a transport plate 62 and a transport lever 61 which is arranged pivotably and resiliently in relation to this plate.
- the transport lever 61 has a projection 64 close to the crimping drum 41, which can be pushed down in the direction of the depot web 25 between adjacent ferrules 11 of the strip 10.
- the transport lever 61 is connected to the transport plate 62 via a swivel joint 65 .
- a mandrel 66 formed, which extends through a recess in the transport plate 62 and with which a maximum pivoting angle between the transport lever 61 and the transport plate 62 is limited.
- a compression spring 63 is placed on this mandrel 66 below the transport plate 62 and pretensions the transport plate 62 relative to the transport lever 61 .
- the transport plate 62 extends further in the direction of the first hand lever 2 in the form of a web-like extension 67, which is surrounded by another spring 68, here designed as a compression spring, which pushes the entire transport device 6 in the direction the crimping drum 41 biases.
- a ramp 69 is provided on the transport device 6, against which a projection (not shown) provided on a rear side of the crimping drum 41 rests , which is guided when the crimping drum 41 rotates about an axis of rotation of the crimping drum along the ramp 69 and thereby pushes the transport device 6 away from the crimping drum 41 against the spring force of the spring 68 .
- the hold-down device 5 is resiliently supported upwards on the support surface 24 and is thus able to sufficiently press the transport plate 62 against the transport lever 61, so that during a process of separating the frontmost wire-end ferrules 11 from the wire-end ferrule 11 arranged behind it, from below against the web between two adjacent ferrules 11 pressing cutting edge to hold the ferrule strip 10 sufficiently in its position and to prevent the ferrule strip 10 from being pushed upwards, which would result in the foremost ferrule 11 not being severed.
- the hold-down device 5 shown in detail in FIGS. 5, 7 and 9 has a spring holding web 55 on which a spring element 57, 58 is held, which is supported on the support surface 24 of the head shell 22, as can be seen in FIGS recognize is.
- the spring element 57 is designed as a compression spring, which is held slipped over a spring holder 56 designed as a projection on the spring holding web 55.
- the spring element 58 is designed as a leaf spring, which is held on the spring holding web 55 via a spring holder 56′ designed like a clamp.
- the hold-down device 5 has at least one arm 52, which in the embodiment variants shown here has two arms 52 which, in a position close to the crimping drum 41 for separating the wire-end ferrules, of the transport device 6, as shown by way of example in Figures 2 and 3 is shown, on which the ferrule 11 adjacent to the ferrule 11 to be separated rests.
- the distance between arms 52 of hold-down device 5 is preferably dimensioned such that a contact surface 521 of a shorter arm rests on a lateral surface of a sleeve head 1 1 1 of ferrule 1 1 and a contact surface 521 of a longer arm on a lateral surface of a ferrule neck 1 1 1 of Ferrule 1 1 is pressed.
- the hold-down device 5 also has a base body 51 from which, on the one hand, the arms 52 extend downward vertically to the plane spanned by the base body 51 .
- two holding arms 53 extend in the plane of the base body 51, with which the hold-down device 5 is held on the side walls of the head shell 22 of the tool head 12.
- respective grooves 54 are preferably provided at the ends of the holding arms 53 which engage in corresponding projections (not shown) on the side walls of the head shell 22 .
- projections 59 are preferably provided on the side of the base body 51 facing the transport device 6 , which press against the upper side of the transport plate 62 facing the hold-down device 5 .
- the spring constant of the spring element 57, 58 fixed to the hold-down device 5 is preferably greater than the spring constant of the compression spring 63 that prestresses the transport lever 61 relative to the transport plate 62, so that on the one hand a sufficient counter-pressure, exerted by the arms 52 of the Hold-down device 5 to ensure and on the other hand when moving the transport device 6 away from the crimping drum 41 still to allow a sliding of the approach 64 over the resting on the depot web 25 ferrules 1 1.
- a strip guide 26 is arranged in the area of the depot 13 .
- the strip guide 26 is designed here as a guide web, with a side guide 261 extending parallel to the longitudinal extension of the strip 10, on which the end faces of the sleeve necks 1 12 can abut and a projection 262, which overlaps the ends of the sleeve necks 1 12 spaced apart from the sleeve head 11 1 and thus reliably prevents the ferrule strips 10 from falling out.
- the strip guide 26 is preferably attached in the area of a rear housing half of the housing 27 of the first hand lever 2 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020133954.2A DE102020133954A1 (de) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Presswerkzeug |
| PCT/EP2021/085755 WO2022129088A1 (de) | 2020-12-17 | 2021-12-14 | Presswerkzeug |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4264749A1 true EP4264749A1 (de) | 2023-10-25 |
| EP4264749B1 EP4264749B1 (de) | 2026-01-21 |
Family
ID=79270008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21839143.1A Active EP4264749B1 (de) | 2020-12-17 | 2021-12-14 | Presswerkzeug |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240106179A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4264749B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116615844A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102020133954A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI4264749T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022129088A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3800584A (en) * | 1972-08-23 | 1974-04-02 | Amp Corp | Electrical connection having radial crimp and axial indentation |
| US4006502A (en) * | 1976-01-12 | 1977-02-08 | Strickland Robert V | Packaging and applicator tool for electrical terminals |
| DE4322856C1 (de) | 1993-07-08 | 1994-06-09 | Weidmueller Interface | Zange zum Bearbeiten von Leiterenden |
| FR2817672A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-07 | Facom | Outil a main de sertissage d'embouts comprenant un chargeur d'embouts amovible, et chargeur d'embouts associe |
| DE102022101938A1 (de) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-27 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Handbetätigbares Presswerkzeug |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 DE DE102020133954.2A patent/DE102020133954A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-12-14 CN CN202180085390.5A patent/CN116615844A/zh active Pending
- 2021-12-14 WO PCT/EP2021/085755 patent/WO2022129088A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2021-12-14 US US18/257,447 patent/US20240106179A1/en active Pending
- 2021-12-14 FI FIEP21839143.1T patent/FI4264749T3/fi active
- 2021-12-14 EP EP21839143.1A patent/EP4264749B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102020133954A1 (de) | 2022-06-23 |
| US20240106179A1 (en) | 2024-03-28 |
| CN116615844A (zh) | 2023-08-18 |
| EP4264749B1 (de) | 2026-01-21 |
| FI4264749T3 (fi) | 2026-03-16 |
| WO2022129088A1 (de) | 2022-06-23 |
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