EP4013570A1 - Dispositif de serrage - Google Patents

Dispositif de serrage

Info

Publication number
EP4013570A1
EP4013570A1 EP20767954.9A EP20767954A EP4013570A1 EP 4013570 A1 EP4013570 A1 EP 4013570A1 EP 20767954 A EP20767954 A EP 20767954A EP 4013570 A1 EP4013570 A1 EP 4013570A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping device
spring element
abutment
housing
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20767954.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Markus RAMGE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Original Assignee
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DESTACO Europe GmbH filed Critical DESTACO Europe GmbH
Publication of EP4013570A1 publication Critical patent/EP4013570A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/02Clamps with sliding jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/08Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using cams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/04Clamps with pivoted jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clamping device according to the upper part of claim 1.
  • a clamping device of the type mentioned is known from the patent document DE 10 2016 200 180 A1.
  • This consists of a tensioning member movably mounted in a base body, a linearly movable actuator that is operatively connected to the tensioning member, a spring element that is operatively connected to the actuator and a rotatably mounted actuating element that is operatively connected to the spring element.
  • the spring element is designed as a tension spring (there reference number 24) because of the grooved plate (there reference number 15-19).
  • the invention is based on the object of improving a clamping device of the type mentioned at the beginning.
  • the operational safety of such a tensioning device should be improved in the event of a break in the spring element, which cannot be ruled out in principle.
  • the spring element is designed as a compression spring which can be compressed with the actuating element during tensioning.
  • the solution according to the invention is characterized in that a compression spring is used instead of the tension spring. This has far-reaching consequences and advantages - especially in connection with other training courses - which will be discussed in more detail below. 5
  • FIG. 1 shows in section the clamping device according to the invention in the open position
  • FIG. 2 shows, in section, the clamping device according to FIG. 1 on the way into the closed position
  • FIG. 3 shows, in section, the clamping device according to FIG. 1 in the closed position with a heavily loaded spring element
  • FIG. 4 shows, in section, the tensioning device according to FIG. 1 in the closed position with a lightly loaded spring element
  • FIG. 5 shows, in section from the side, the clamping device according to FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 shows, in perspective, the clamping device according to FIG. 1 30 in a first view in the closed position
  • FIG. 7 shows, in perspective, the clamping device according to FIG. 1 in a second view in the closed position
  • FIG. 8 in section, the loaded spring element according to FIG. 4 in a first side view
  • FIG. 9 shows in section the loaded spring element according to FIG. 4 5 in a second side view
  • FIG. 10 shows a side view of a housing section of the clamping device in which a latching mechanism is arranged
  • FIG. 11 shows the housing section receiving the locking mechanism 10 as a transparent representation
  • FIG. 12 shows the locking mechanism as an exploded view
  • FIG. 13 shows in section the housing section which receives a movement mechanism and the latching mechanism and on which the actuating element is arranged.
  • the clamping device shown in the figures consists in a known manner of a clamping member 2 movably mounted in a base body 1, a linearly movable actuator 3 operatively connected to the clamping member 2, a spring element 4 operatively connected to the actuator 3 and one to the spring element 4 Actively connected, rotatably mounted actuating element 5, see in particular FIG. 1.
  • the clamping member 2 is designed as 25 clamping hooks and a counter bearing 13 is provided on the base body 1 for this clamping hook. It is also preferred that a centering mandrel 16 is provided on the base body 1 and the clamping member 2 is arranged at least partially in this centering mandrel 16. 30th It is now essential for the tensioning device according to the invention that the spring element 4 is designed as a compression spring which can be compressed with the actuating element 5 during tensioning.
  • the tensioning member 2 is arranged pivotably and 5 displaceably in the base body 1. It is also preferred that a guide slot 14 is provided on the end of the tensioning member 2 on the actuator side and a pin 15 engaging in the guide slot 14 on the end of the actuator 3 on the tendon side.
  • a curved guide 17 is preferably provided on the clamping member 210 and a guide pin 18 engaging in the curved guide 17 is provided on the base body 1, see in particular FIG. 2 in this regard.
  • an abutment element 6 for the spring element 4 to be arranged on the end of the actuator 3 facing away from the clamping element 2.
  • the spring element 4 is preferably designed as a helical compression spring.
  • the abutment element 6 is preferably designed in the shape of a plate.
  • the actuator 3 is arranged centrally and the spring element 4 is arranged concentrically to the actuator 3 on the abutment element 6.
  • the spring element 4 is preferably designed to be supported on the one hand on the actuator 3 and on the other hand on an abutment 7 that is operatively connected to the actuating element 5.
  • the abutment 7 is arranged at one end of a preferably cup-shaped housing 8 and the actuating element 5 is operatively connected to the other end of the housing 8. It is also preferred that the abutment 7 is designed like a cover for the preferably cup-shaped housing 8, with a through hole 19 for the actuator 3 being provided on the cover. In addition, it is preferred that the The bearing element 6 for forming a damper is designed to be mounted in the housing 8 in the manner of a piston and / or that the housing 8 is designed to be displaceably mounted in the base body 1.
  • a channel 9 is arranged on the abutment element 6, which is otherwise sealed in the housing 8, see in particular Figure 8.
  • a check valve 10 is preferably arranged on the abutment element 6, which is otherwise sealed in the housing 8 apart from the channel 9 , see in particular FIG. 9.
  • both the channel 9 and the check valve 10 are preferably provided for the fluidic connection of two spaces 8.1, 8.2 arranged on both sides of the abutment element 6.
  • the housing 8, in particular the spaces 8.1, 8.2, is preferably filled 15 with a damping medium, preferably oil.
  • the channel 9 has dimensions that prevent rapid expansion of the spring element 4 and / or that the check valve 10 is permeable in the event of a movement of the abutment element 6 relative to the abutment 7 leading to compression of the spring element 4 and to an expansion in the event of a movement of the spring element 4 leading movement of the abutment element 6 relative to the abutment 7 is sealing.
  • a rotating shaft 11 rotatably mounted on the base body 1 is preferably provided for the rotatable mounting of the actuating element 5.
  • a lever arm 20 is arranged on the rotary shaft 11.
  • an intermediate member 21 is articulated on the lever arm 20.
  • the intermediate member 21 is preferably designed in an articulated manner 30 connected to the housing 8.
  • the rotating shaft 11, the The lever arm 20 and the intermediate member 21 preferably form a movement mechanism 23 (see FIG. 13).
  • the intermediate member 21 is U-shaped and encompasses the rotary shaft 11 in the clamping position. 5 Likewise, the intermediate member 21 is preferably designed as part of a toggle lever device.
  • a latching mechanism 12 holding the clamping device in the open position 10 is preferably provided on the rotary shaft 11 mounted in the housing section 1.1.
  • the locking mechanism 12 consists of a plate 12.1 attached to the base body 1 with a locking projection 12.2, a ball 12.3 cooperating with the locking projection 12.2, a bearing plate 12.4 for the ball 12.3, which is displaceably but non-rotatably connected to the rotary shaft 11, and a Ball 12.3 is formed against the plate 12.1 pressing spring device.
  • the spring device is formed from at least one plate spring 12.5, see in particular FIGS. 10 to 13.
  • at least one latching projection 12.2 and at least one ball 12.3 be provided.
  • two or particularly preferably even three latching projections 12.2 or balls 12.3 are provided distributed over the circumference.
  • an end position interrogation device 22 which interacts with the actuator 3 and preferably operates inductively, is preferably arranged on the base body 1.
  • the clamping device is in an open position (see Figure 1).
  • the clamping member 2 is arranged completely in the centering mandrel 16 and the lever arm 20 is in an upper or lateral position.
  • the clamping device is kept open, since the ball 12.3 of the locking mechanism 12 is blocked by the locking projection 12.2.
  • An undesired independent movement of the actuating element 5 and thus an adjustment of the intermediate member 21 is thus excluded.
  • the spring force exerted by the spring element 4 is greater when clamping thicker workpieces than with thinner ones, since the spring element 4 is compressed more strongly here (compare FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the flexible compression of the spring element 4 allows (which is very advantageous) a certain tolerance equal to 30 in the thickness of the workpiece while still having sufficient clamping force for very thin workpieces.
  • Another advantage of the tensioning device according to the invention is that by using a compression spring as the spring element 4, with the same (high) tensioning force, a smaller installation space is required for the spring element than in comparable designs with a tension spring.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de serrage comprenant un organe de serrage (2) monté mobile dans un corps de base (1), un élément de réglage (3) de mobilité linéaire et en liaison fonctionnelle avec l'organe de serrage (2), un élément élastique (4) en liaison fonctionnelle avec l'élément de réglage (3) et un élément d'actionnement (5) monté rotatif et en liaison fonctionnelle avec l'élément élastique (4). Selon l'invention, l'élément élastique (4) est conçu comme un ressort de pression apte à la compression lors du serrage à l'aide de l'élément d'actionnement (5).
EP20767954.9A 2019-08-14 2020-08-05 Dispositif de serrage Pending EP4013570A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019121860.8A DE102019121860A1 (de) 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Spannvorrichtung
PCT/DE2020/100690 WO2021027993A1 (fr) 2019-08-14 2020-08-05 Dispositif de serrage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4013570A1 true EP4013570A1 (fr) 2022-06-22

Family

ID=72422033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20767954.9A Pending EP4013570A1 (fr) 2019-08-14 2020-08-05 Dispositif de serrage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11850713B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4013570A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2022544158A (fr)
CN (1) CN114401824B (fr)
DE (1) DE102019121860A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021027993A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019121860A1 (de) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-18 Destaco Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung
CN117464711B (zh) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-29 苏州希瑞格机器人科技有限公司 一种气动夹取拨指

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT272246B (de) * 1966-08-31 1969-06-25 Voest Ag Puffervorrichtung zum Abfangen von bewegtem, insbesondere rollendem Walzgut
DE3604995C1 (de) * 1986-02-17 1987-05-21 Sta Co Mettallerzeugnisse Gmbh Kniehebelspannvorrichtung
US5165670A (en) * 1991-10-16 1992-11-24 Btm Corporation Retracting power clamp
DE9319106U1 (de) * 1993-12-13 1994-02-24 F. Hesterberg & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 58256 Ennepetal Riegelspannverschluß zum Verriegeln eines beweglichen Teils gegenüber einem festen Teil
DE29713607U1 (de) * 1997-07-31 1997-09-25 DE-STA-CO Metallerzeugnisse GmbH, 61449 Steinbach Doppelwirkender Stellzylinder
JPH1190839A (ja) * 1997-09-12 1999-04-06 Imazaike Seiko Kk クランプ装置
DE19751950C1 (de) * 1997-11-24 1999-03-04 Isi International Sa Kniehebelspannvorrichtung, insbesondere zur Verwendung im Karosseriebau der Kfz-Industrie
US6059277A (en) * 1998-05-05 2000-05-09 Btm Corporation Retracting power clamp
FR2781400B1 (fr) * 1998-07-27 2000-09-29 Genus Technologies Dispositif de centrage et de serrage, notamment de pieces pour carrosserie automobile
TW487617B (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-05-21 Smc Kk Clamp apparatus
JP3854051B2 (ja) * 2000-09-19 2006-12-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 クランプ装置
JP3707050B2 (ja) * 2001-04-12 2005-10-19 ダイハツ工業株式会社 クランプ装置
DE10135280A1 (de) * 2001-07-19 2003-02-06 Rudolf Kohlert Spannelement zum positionsflexiblen Spannen von Werkstücken
DE10238815B3 (de) * 2002-08-23 2004-02-26 De-Sta-Co Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh Zentrierspanner
FR2853847B1 (fr) * 2003-04-17 2006-05-05 Genus Technologies Dispositif de blocage en position
ITMI20031519A1 (it) * 2003-07-24 2005-01-25 Univer Spa Dispositivo di aggancio a ginocchiera per pezzi da lavorare con autocompensazione
US7144002B2 (en) * 2004-06-08 2006-12-05 Smc Corporation Electric locking device
ITMI20050087U1 (it) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-18 Univer Spa Dispositivo di bloccaggio per pezzi da lavorare con organo di bloccaggio a forma di gancio
JP4696705B2 (ja) * 2005-06-08 2011-06-08 日産自動車株式会社 ロケートクランプ装置
JP4787721B2 (ja) * 2006-11-02 2011-10-05 シーケーディ株式会社 位置決めクランプ装置
JP5100235B2 (ja) * 2007-07-27 2012-12-19 株式会社コガネイ 電動式位置決めクランプ装置
JP4699433B2 (ja) * 2007-10-11 2011-06-08 株式会社コガネイ 位置決めクランプ装置
JP5418997B2 (ja) * 2008-01-22 2014-02-19 Smc株式会社 クランプ装置
DE102009040932A1 (de) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung
US8459626B2 (en) * 2010-05-28 2013-06-11 Btm Corporation Pin clamp
DE102011018987A1 (de) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung
DE102015112686A1 (de) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh Zentrierspannvorrichtung
DE202015008208U1 (de) * 2015-12-01 2016-01-11 Olaf Und André Tünkers Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Dipl.-Ing. Olaf Tünkers, 40885 Ratingen) Druckmittelbetätigbare kombinierte Zentrier- und Spannvorrichtung für blechförmige Bauteile, insbesondere zur Verwendung im Karosseriebau der Kfz-Industrie
DE102016200180A1 (de) * 2016-01-11 2017-08-17 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Einstellbare Spannvorrichtung zur Aufnahme von flächigen Werkstücken
US20180015580A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 Tech Rim Standards, LLC Adjustable pin clamping device
DE202018103239U1 (de) * 2018-06-08 2018-07-04 Hi-Max Innovation Co., Ltd. Druckeinstellvorrichtung für Schnellspanner
DE102019121860A1 (de) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-18 Destaco Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11850713B2 (en) 2023-12-26
US20220379438A1 (en) 2022-12-01
CN114401824A (zh) 2022-04-26
CN114401824B (zh) 2024-04-02
DE102019121860A1 (de) 2021-02-18
JP2022544158A (ja) 2022-10-17
WO2021027993A1 (fr) 2021-02-18

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