EP2485870B1 - Dispositif de serrage - Google Patents

Dispositif de serrage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2485870B1
EP2485870B1 EP10782526.7A EP10782526A EP2485870B1 EP 2485870 B1 EP2485870 B1 EP 2485870B1 EP 10782526 A EP10782526 A EP 10782526A EP 2485870 B1 EP2485870 B1 EP 2485870B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping device
accordance
actuator
rocker arm
actuating element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10782526.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2485870A1 (fr
Inventor
Detlev Ulle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Original Assignee
DE STA CO Europe GmbH
DESTACO Europe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DE STA CO Europe GmbH, DESTACO Europe GmbH filed Critical DE STA CO Europe GmbH
Publication of EP2485870A1 publication Critical patent/EP2485870A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2485870B1 publication Critical patent/EP2485870B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/12Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links
    • B25B5/122Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links with fluid drive
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44966Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member shifted by operator

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tensioning device according to the preamble of independent claim 1.
  • Such essentially consisting of a head piece and a drive element arranged thereon tensioning devices, the linearly movable actuator and thus the clamping arm is actuated from the drive and the linear adjustment is implemented via an arranged in the head piece adjusting mechanism in a pivoting movement of the clamping arm of the device are usually adjustable in over-center position to maintain its clamping position even if the operating medium for the drive should fail for whatever reason. In case of failure of the operating medium but it is not readily possible to release the tensioning tensioning device from its over-center position. For this reason, such clamping devices are usually equipped with elements that allow such a reset or unlocking from the Kochtotddling ein by hand. Reference is made to the following pamphlets: EP 1 060 839 A2 .
  • a tensioning device of the type mentioned is according to the DE 196 45 778 C1 known. This consists of a provided with a linearly movable actuator and a pivot shaft for a clamping arm toggle mechanism associated with the means for unlocking an over-center position, wherein these are formed from a control element arranged on the actuator (called abutment surface there) and from a rocker which can be brought into adjustment contact with the actuating element (there called an adjusting pin).
  • the invention has for its object to improve clamping devices of the type mentioned. In particular, a simpler and less expensive to produce and more reliable solution to be created.
  • the actuating element oriented away from the pivot shaft is designed as an actuating extension and the actuator is arranged between the pivot shaft and the rocker.
  • the means for unlocking the located in the over-center position actuating mechanism of the clamping device are thus formed from a linearly movable actuator from the actuator arranged as Stellfortsatz actuating element and further from a with the actuating extension in adjustable contact and actuated by a flank side of the clamping device swingarm, which thus in Head of the device in the travel of the actuating extension projects, which will be explained in more detail.
  • the rocker is in the form of a small one-armed, entrained by Stellfortsatz to Mattertot Vietnamese lever and accordingly arranged at the appropriate location of the head piece, with its pivot axis and the pivotally connected to it pivot shaft of the clamping arm particularly preferably extends from flank side to flank side of the head piece and thus accessible from the outside.
  • the swingarm remains on reaching the fürtot Vietnameseposition in adjusting contact with the Stellfortsatz so that, if necessary, by actuation of the rocker, the actuator can be solved via it seated Verstellfortsatz from its over-center position.
  • the arrangement of the rocker at the dew point and corresponding flank side point in the head causes the lateral access to the pivot shaft outside the pivoting range of the clamping arm and thus it does not come to threats an accessing hand in itself due to about in the device still existing operating pressure automatically recovering clamping arm can.
  • the present invention provides the advantage of lateral assignment possibility basically arbitrarilyproofder handle for the provision of the rocker, which also, what will also be explained in more detail can change to the effect that it is possible with her, if necessary, the Actuator also press by hand in Automattothuis position to be able to which embodiment is preferred.
  • the actuating extension to be attached to the actuator is, as explained, arranged against the back of the clamping device oriented, ie, the Spannarm- or schwenkwellenabgewandten narrow side of the head piece out, which also results in the arrangement of the rocker in accordance with the rear portion of the head piece, in the quasi serve - And connection side usually in such tensioning devices and their sensors is housed. If the actuator is within the meaning of DE 202 09 237 U1 or the DE 202 05 994 U1 is formed in two parts and thus variable in length, the actuating extension is arranged on the knee lever mechanism near part of the actuator in this case.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 greatly simplified clamping device consists with reference to these figures in a known manner from a housed in a head piece 20, with a linear of a (especially pneumatic) drive 22 (for example, a reciprocating piston) provided with movable actuator 1 toggle mechanism 2, the means for unlocking associated with an over-center position.
  • the actuating mechanism 2 include, as usual, nor an intermediate member 25 for connection between the actuator 1 and a shaft lever 24 a pivot shaft 23 with the clamping arm 21st
  • the actuating element 3 or the actuating extension is preferably arranged on the knee lever-mechanical end of the actuator 1, as a pin oriented transversely to this and against the back 5 of the head piece 20, d. h., There is the rocker 4, which is also arranged outside the pivoting sector of the associated with the adjusting mechanism 2 clamping arm 21 on the head piece 20.
  • the tensioning device in over-center clamping position or in the closed position shows, the rocker 4 only one in the travel of the actuating extension 3 projecting nose on the clockwise rotation of the actuator 3 and the actuating extension and thus the actuator 1 from the Mattertot Vietnameseposition press something down, after which the actuator 1 can be moved down further until the clamping arm 21 its open position (see FIG. 4 ) reached.
  • the stop 8 shown with ensures that the nose of the rocker 4 in dashed lines indicated position continues to protrude into the travel of the actuating element 3 and 4 Stellfortsatzes and can be taken back at stroke of the actuator 1 again.
  • this can be assigned to a suitable spring element 9, the only with a direction of effect arrow, as well as in FIG. 2 , is indicated.
  • the rocker 4 is in an advantageous development provided at its free end 6 with a receiving groove 7 for the engagement of the actuating element 3 and the Stellfortsatzes, as enlarged in FIG. 5 is clarified. Also in this embodiment, a stop 8 and possibly also a small spring element 9 are expediently provided. In this embodiment, therefore, the rocker 4 at its free end 6 two well rounded noses overlapping one another, between which the actuator 3 and the actuating extension can intervene and thereby both the rocker 4 entrains both in upward and downward movement of the actuator 1.
  • the bearing member 12 of the rocker 4 with its bearing pin 10 is provided with a through hole 13, so that advantageous handling elements, such as socket wrench or the like, from both flank sides of the jig and in a suitable manner against rotation in the through hole can be used if necessary.
  • the actuator 1 should be designed in two parts for the purpose of length variability (see dashed lines in the actuator 1 of FIG. 4 ) is the actuating element 3 or the actuating extension on the knee lever mechanism near or associated part 1.1 of the actuator 1 is arranged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif de serrage, comprenant un mécanisme de levier à genouillère (2) muni d'un actionneur (1) mobile linéairement et d'un arbre pivotant (23) pour un bras de serrage (21), auquel mécanisme on associe des moyens pour le déverrouillage d'une position de point mort haut, ceux-ci étant constitués d'un élément de réglage (3) disposé sur l'actionneur (1) et d'un élément oscillant (4) pouvant être mis en contact d'ajustage avec l'élément de réglage (3),
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de réglage (3) est réalisé, de manière orientée en tournant le dos à l'arbre pivotant, en tant que prolongement d'actionnement et l'actionneur (1) étant disposé entre l'arbre pivotant (23) et l'élément oscillant (4).
  2. Dispositif de serrage selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens pour le déverrouillage sont disposés en-dehors d'un secteur de pivotement d'un bras de serrage (21) en liaison avec le mécanisme de levier à genouillère (2) au niveau d'une pièce de tête (20) du dispositif de serrage.
  3. Dispositif de serrage selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément oscillant (4) est muni sur son extrémité libre (6) d'une rainure de réception (7) pour un engrènement de l'élément de réglage (3).
  4. Dispositif de serrage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on associe à l'élément oscillant (4), au moins en direction de déverrouillage, une butée de limitation de pivotement (8).
  5. Dispositif de serrage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément oscillant (4) est réalisé de manière sollicitée par un élément de ressort (9) opératif en direction de déverrouillage.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément oscillant (4) présente au moins un tourillon (10) monté dans le dispositif de serrage.
  7. Dispositif de serrage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément oscillant (4) ou son tourillon (10) est réalisé de manière accessible depuis l'extérieur du dispositif de serrage.
  8. Dispositif de serrage selon la revendication 6 ou 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le tourillon (10) est muni d'un élément (11) pour l'ajout d'un élément de maniement.
  9. Dispositif de serrage selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    une partie de logement (12), présentant le tourillon (10), de l'élément oscillant (4) est munie d'une ouverture de passage (13).
  10. Dispositif de serrage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de réglage (3) est disposé de manière orientée contre une face arrière (5) du dispositif de serrage.
  11. Dispositif de serrage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, dans lequel l'actionneur (1) est réalisé en deux parties et de longueur variable en soi, caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de réglage (3) est disposé sur la partie (1.1) de l'actionneur (1) proche du mécanisme de levier à genouillère.
EP10782526.7A 2009-10-09 2010-10-08 Dispositif de serrage Not-in-force EP2485870B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009048510A DE102009048510A1 (de) 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 Spannvorrichtung
PCT/DE2010/001173 WO2011042009A1 (fr) 2009-10-09 2010-10-08 Dispositif de serrage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2485870A1 EP2485870A1 (fr) 2012-08-15
EP2485870B1 true EP2485870B1 (fr) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=43416513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10782526.7A Not-in-force EP2485870B1 (fr) 2009-10-09 2010-10-08 Dispositif de serrage

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US8777200B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2485870B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102666023B (fr)
BR (1) BR112012007885A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2774240A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009048510A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2484170T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX2012003724A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011042009A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012103921A1 (de) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung
DE202012101655U1 (de) 2012-05-04 2012-08-02 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung
JP5688582B2 (ja) * 2012-07-11 2015-03-25 Smc株式会社 クランプ装置
DE202013005869U1 (de) 2013-06-29 2013-08-09 Tünkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Kniehebelspannvorrichtung
EP3375569A1 (fr) 2017-03-13 2018-09-19 UNIVER S.p.A. Dispositif de positionnement, de pivotement ou de serrage de pièces usinées
IT202100017573A1 (it) 2021-07-02 2023-01-02 Pneumax S P A Unita’ di attuazione del tipo a leva articolata o a camma con sblocco manuale integrato

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8606451U1 (de) * 1986-03-08 1986-06-12 De-Sta-Co Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Kniehebelspannvorrichtung
DE19616441C1 (de) 1996-04-25 1997-06-26 Tuenkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Kniehebelspannvorrichtung für den Karosseriebau
DE19645778C2 (de) * 1996-11-07 1999-07-08 Sta Co Mettallerzeugnisse Gmbh Kniehebel-Spannvorrichtung
JP2001001274A (ja) * 1999-06-17 2001-01-09 Smc Corp クランプ装置
US6557841B2 (en) 2001-06-26 2003-05-06 Norgren Automotive, Inc. Over-center power clamp toggle mechanism
EP1179394A3 (fr) * 2000-08-03 2003-08-27 Norgren Automotive Inc. Dispositif motorisé de serrage autobloquant avec mécanisme à genouillère
DE20205994U1 (de) 2002-04-16 2002-08-08 DE-STA-CO Metallerzeugnisse GmbH, 61449 Steinbach Kniehebelspannvorrichtung
DE20209237U1 (de) 2002-06-13 2002-09-19 DE-STA-Co Metallerzeugnisse GmbH, 61440 Oberursel Kniehebelspannvorrichtung
ITMI20021914A1 (it) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-11 Univer Spa Dispositivo di bloccaggio con leva manuale di comando
ITTO20030813A1 (it) * 2003-10-16 2005-04-17 Vep Automation Srl Dispositivo di chiusura a leva articolata per il bloccaggio di pezzi.
ITMI20050074U1 (it) * 2005-03-07 2006-09-08 Univer Spa Dispositivo di ritegno per pezzi da lavorare con unita'elettronica di controllo rimovibile
DE202007010690U1 (de) 2006-08-11 2007-10-18 De-Sta-Co Europe Gmbh Spannvorrichtung
JP4892668B2 (ja) * 2007-02-15 2012-03-07 Smc株式会社 クランプ装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009048510A1 (de) 2011-04-14
BR112012007885A2 (pt) 2019-09-24
EP2485870A1 (fr) 2012-08-15
US8777200B2 (en) 2014-07-15
MX2012003724A (es) 2012-08-31
CN102666023A (zh) 2012-09-12
WO2011042009A1 (fr) 2011-04-14
ES2484170T3 (es) 2014-08-11
CA2774240A1 (fr) 2011-04-14
CN102666023B (zh) 2015-03-11
US20110232050A1 (en) 2011-09-29

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