EP3990724A1 - Ensemble poignée pour véhicule automobile - Google Patents
Ensemble poignée pour véhicule automobileInfo
- Publication number
- EP3990724A1 EP3990724A1 EP20728467.0A EP20728467A EP3990724A1 EP 3990724 A1 EP3990724 A1 EP 3990724A1 EP 20728467 A EP20728467 A EP 20728467A EP 3990724 A1 EP3990724 A1 EP 3990724A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- drive element
- movement
- drive
- deployment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/103—Handles creating a completely closed wing surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0016—Defrosting, e.g. heating devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/107—Pop-out handles, e.g. sliding outwardly before rotation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/24—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by constructional features of the actuator or the power transmission
- E05B81/32—Details of the actuator transmission
- E05B81/42—Cams
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a handle arrangement of a motor vehicle, comprising a carrier housing, a handle which is movably mounted on the carrier housing and has a handle section which is designed to be movable between an inward position and an extended position, a handle which is movably mounted on the carrier housing and is movable along a main deployment path Drive element, and one on the support housing rotatably mounted and one longitudinal end of the handle movably mounted main opening lever, which is coupled in motion with the drive element during a drive movement of the drive element along the main opening path and the handle is designed to push into the extended position, with the handle being installed In the motor vehicle, the handle section is arranged in the retracted position so as to run flush with an outer surface of the motor vehicle and, in the extended position, is positioned in a deployment direction opposite the outer surface of the motor vehicle dnet is.
- Such a handle arrangement is known, for example, from DE 10 2017 117 722 A1 and has a handle which is arranged flush with the beam in its retracted position and which can be moved by a motor from the retracted position into an extended position.
- a handle is preferably used in electric cars in which the handle with a powered drive element moves out of its flush or flush retracted position, in which the handle is arranged to reduce the air resistance, into the extended position when a legitimate operator approaches the motor vehicle. As soon as the handle is no longer needed, it moves back into the retracted position and thus disappears into the Body to avoid creating drag.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a solution which provides a handle arrangement for a motor vehicle in a structurally simple manner, by means of which a blocking of the movement of the handle or a resistance to the movement of the handle at the beginning of the extension process can be overcome.
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that the drive element, during operation, can execute a drive movement divided into the main deployment path and a pre-deployment path upstream of the main deployment path, the drive element during its drive movement along the front - Ausstellweges is formed motion decoupled from the main lever, and wherein a pre-deployment lever is rotatably mounted on the support housing, which is designed to push the handle in the direction of the extended position during the drive movement of the drive element along the pre-deployment path.
- the invention provides a handle assembly for a motor vehicle is made available, which is through a simple construction and characterized by a special concept with regard to overcoming a blockage or resistance when moving the handle at the beginning of the extension process.
- the pre-opening lever ensures that a leverage force is exerted on the handle in the direction of the extended position, which force acts before the force of the main opening lever. This makes it possible to apply a force to the handle before the start of the actual extension process, by means of which the handle is only moved a small distance in the direction of the extended position without the handle reaching the extended position. Rather, the slight movement of the handle before the actual extension movement with the aid of the pre-opening lever releases a resistance to movement or a possible blocking of the movement of the handle.
- the pre-opening lever is motion-coupled to the drive element during the drive movement of the drive element along the pre-opening path and decoupled from the drive element during the drive movement of the drive element along the main opening path
- -Ausstellhebel is designed to exert a pre-deployment force on the handle during the drive movement of the drive element along the pre-deployment path, and the pre-deployment force is greater than a main deployment force of the main deployment lever acting on the handle during the drive movement of the drive element along the main opening path.
- the drive element for the pre-opening path and for the main opening path can deliver a different output force.
- the invention provides in a further embodiment that the pre-opening lever is rotatably mounted on the support housing about a pivot axis, the pre-opening lever having a first lever arm which is designed to interact with the drive element and a second lever arm which is designed to work together with the handle is, has.
- the two-armed design of the pre-opening lever allows flexible adaptation of the mode of operation and the force of the pre-opening lever to be exerted on the handle.
- the first lever arm has a length which is at least twice the length of the second lever arm.
- this embodiment uses the lever set so that the pre-opening lever exerts the greatest possible force on the handle. In contrast to the main opening lever, this force only has to act over a short movement path of the handle and at the same time also over a short movement path of the pre-opening lever, whereas the main opening lever, in contrast, has to cover a much longer distance to display the handle, so that the variability of the lever ratios for the main opening lever is severely limited.
- a space-saving design is provided in a further embodiment of the invention in that the main opening lever is rotatably mounted on the carrier housing about an axis of rotation, the drive element being rotatably mounted about a motor-driven drive axis on the carrier housing and the drive movement of the drive element as a rotational movement around the Drive axis from a basic position in which the The handle is arranged in its retracted position, via a pre-extended position into a main extended position, in which the handle is arranged in the extended position.
- the invention provides in an embodiment that the drive element is designed to rotate during its rotary movement along the pre-opening path in a first direction of rotation and along the main opening path in a second direction of rotation.
- the first direction of rotation is opposite to the second direction of rotation, the drive element being designed to run through the basic position during its drive movement from the pre-open position into the main open position.
- a query for example with the aid of a button, a microswitch or a sensor, of the position of the drive element and / or the handle is required, the drive element in this embodiment performing a kind of forward and reverse movement until the actual movement to the exhibition the handling takes place.
- first direction of rotation and the second direction of rotation are identical.
- interrogation means are not necessary, because the possible removal of a blockage and the extension of the handle involve a flowing and rectified movement of the drive element if the first and second directions of rotation are identical.
- the drive element has a movement pin which is arranged at a radial distance from the drive axis, with the movement pin pressing against the main release lever during the drive movement of the drive element along the main opening path, the main -The opening lever rotates around the axis of rotation and the handle is designed to move into the extended position.
- a movement decoupling for the main opening lever is possible in a structurally simple manner in that when the drive element moves along the pre-opening path, the movement pin is arranged at a distance from the main opening lever.
- the drive element has a push pin, which is arranged at a radial distance from the drive axis, with the push pin against the first lever arm of the pre-deployment lever during the drive movement of the drive element along the pre-deployment path urging, rotating the pre-opening lever about the pivot axis and the handle is designed to move in the direction of the extended position.
- the invention advantageously provides in a further embodiment that when the drive element moves along the main opening path, the push pin is spaced apart from the pre-opening lever.
- a mechanical restoring element which exerts a restoring force which urges the handle in the direction of the retracted position or holds the handle in the retracted position.
- the mechanical return element can be, for example, a return spring, so that no energy has to be supplied to the system of the handle arrangement to return the handle, as is the case, for example, for the motor-driven drive element.
- Figure 1 is a schematic side view of a motor vehicle with several handle arrangements according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the handle arrangement according to the invention with a handle arranged in a retracted position flush with the beam or flush with an outer surface of a vehicle door,
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the handle arrangement according to the invention with a handle arranged in an extended position and exposed to the outer surface of the vehicle door,
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the handle mounted on a carrier housing in the retracted position
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the handle mounted on the carrier housing in the extended position
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the handle arrangement according to the invention
- FIG. 7 a perspective view of the handle arrangement according to the invention without a carrier housing
- Figure 8 is a plan view of the handle arrangement shown in Figure 7,
- FIG. 9 a perspective view of the handle of the handle arrangement according to the invention.
- FIG. 10 shows a detailed plan view of a longitudinal end of the handle of the handle arrangement according to the invention.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a drive element of the handle arrangement according to the invention.
- Figure 12 is a plan view of a pre-opening lever of the handle arrangement according to the invention
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a main opening lever of the handle arrangement according to the invention
- FIG. 14 a top view of the main dispensing lever shown in FIG. 13,
- FIG. 15 shows a plan view of a detail of the handle arrangement for a drive movement of an extension of the handle, the handle being arranged in the retracted position and the drive element in a basic position,
- FIG. 16 shows a plan view of a section of the handle arrangement for a drive movement of the extension of the handle, the handle being arranged in the direction of its extended position between the retracted position and the extended position and the drive element moving along a main extension path,
- FIG. 17 shows a plan view of a section of the handle arrangement for a drive movement of the extension of the handle, the handle being arranged in its extended position and the drive element being at the end of the main opening path,
- FIG. 18 shows a plan view of a detail of the handle arrangement, the handle being arranged in the retracted position
- FIG. 19 shows a plan view of a section of the handle arrangement, the drive element moving along a pre-deployment path
- FIG. 20 shows a plan view of a section of the handle arrangement, the drive element being located at the end of the pre-deployment path,
- FIG. 21 shows a plan view of a pre-opening lever according to an alternative embodiment
- FIG. 22 shows a plan view of an alternative embodiment of the handle arrangement, the handle being arranged in its retracted position
- FIG. 23 shows a plan view of the alternative embodiment of the handle arrangement, the drive element being located at the end of the pre-deployment path
- FIG. 22 shows a plan view of an alternative embodiment of the handle arrangement, the handle being arranged in its retracted position
- FIG. 23 shows a plan view of the alternative embodiment of the handle arrangement, the drive element being located at the end of the pre-deployment path
- FIG. 23 shows a plan view of the alternative embodiment of the handle arrangement, the drive element being located at the end of the pre-deployment path
- FIG. 24 shows a plan view of the alternative embodiment of the handle arrangement, the drive element being at the end of the main opening path.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a motor vehicle 1 in the form of a car, which in the example has four vehicle doors 2 (two of which can be seen from FIG. 1), which are opened via a respective handle arrangement 3 and in particular with the aid of a handle 4 of the handle arrangement 3 can be.
- the vehicle doors 2 are firmly closed by means of a respective door lock and can be opened from the outside by means of a respective movement of the handle 4.
- this movement on the handle 4 consists of a pulling movement, which is recognized, for example, by a micro switch, whereupon the lock of the vehicle door 2 is opened electrically.
- the associated vehicle door 2 can then be opened by the corresponding movement of the handle 4.
- the handle arrangement can be used not only in vehicle doors 2 but also in the flaps of motor vehicles.
- Figures 2 to 5 each show a perspective view of one of the vehicle doors 2 and the handle 4 used to open the vehicle door 2, the handle 4 being shown in a retracted position in Figures 2 and 4 and in an extended position in Figures 3 and 5 is.
- a handle section 4a of the handle 4 - when the handle arrangement 3 is installed in the vehicle door 2 - is arranged approximately flush with an outer surface 5 of the vehicle door 2, ie flush with the beam or flush with the surface. In this position, the handle 4 is in a retracted position in which it is not needed.
- Embodiments can also be used as an alternative to the flush-mounted embodiment Embodiments may be included in which the handle 4 is arranged in such a way that it is exposed relative to the outer surface 5 of the vehicle door 2 that the handle 4 is nevertheless not actuatable or manipulable for an operator because the handle section 4a of the handle 4 cannot be operated by an operator in this position can be attacked.
- the outer surface 5 must not only relate to the exterior of a motor vehicle 1, but can also be an outer surface arranged inside the motor vehicle 1, such as the outer surface of a glove compartment, or an outer surface located on the outside of the motor vehicle 1.
- the handle 4 can be moved into an extended position shown in Figures 3 and 5, in which the handle portion 4a of the handle 4 protrudes from the outer surface 5 of the vehicle door 2 and is arranged in an exposed position compared to the retracted position is. Accordingly, the handle section 4a of the handle 4 is arranged in the extended position protruding from the vehicle door 2. In the extended position protruding or extended from the outer surface 5, an operator can reach behind the handle section 4a of the handle 4 and operate or handle it in order to open the vehicle door 2. The transfer of the handle 4 from the retracted position into the extended position takes place by means of a drive element 6 of the handle arrangement 3, which is moved by an electric motor 7 in the illustrated embodiment.
- Proximity sensors or other sensors can be provided for normal operation in order to put the electric motor 7 into operation and thereby move the drive element 6 so that the handle 4 is moved from the retracted position into the extended position as soon as an operator approaches the handle assembly 3 or the handle 4 approaches.
- proximity sensors known from the prior art can be installed in or on the handle 4, which are activated when an authorized operator or ID transmitter is recognized Send a signal to a vehicle control device, whereby the electric motor 7 is put into operation and ensures that the handle 4 is in the extended position.
- the handle 4 is movably mounted on a carrier housing 8 of the handle arrangement 3, as can be seen from FIGS. 2 to 5, and is moved in an opening direction 9 when moving from the retracted position into the extended position (see, for example, FIGS. 4 and 5) moved, wherein the carrier housing 8 can be attached to a vehicle body panel of the vehicle door 2.
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the handle arrangement 3, the carrier housing 8, in addition to the storage of the individual components of the handle arrangement 3, covering them to protect them from damage and contamination. Only the electric motor 7 protrudes laterally from the carrier housing 8.
- the carrier housing 8 has three attachment tabs through which screw means extend in order to be able to fasten the carrier housing 8 to a body panel of the motor vehicle 2. Furthermore, the handle section 4a of the handle 4, which is surrounded by a seal 10, can be seen from FIG.
- FIGS. 15 to 17 In contrast to the carrier housing 8, 10 is shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 and serves as a fixed reference point for the relative movement of the handle 4 to the carrier housing 8.
- the handle 4 is bow-shaped and, in addition to the handle section 4a, has a handle plate 4d and two in the longitudinal direction
- FIG. 11 (see also FIG. 9, for example) of the handle 4 have connecting fingers 4b and 4c arranged at a distance from one another.
- the connecting fingers 4b and 4c connect the handle section 4a to the handle plate 4d, wherein in the extended position of the handle 4 the Grip plate 4d is arranged lying essentially flush with the outer surface 6.
- FIG. 9 shows in this context, the grip section 4a, the connecting fingers 4b,
- the handle plate 4d is movably mounted on the carrier housing 8 at its two longitudinal ends via a lever mechanism 14 and an extension mechanism 15, the invention relating to the extension mechanism 15 which is arranged in the area of the electric motor 7 and is responsible for moving the handle 4 whereas the lever mechanism 14 follows the movement of the extension mechanism 15 at the other longitudinal end of the grip plate 4d.
- the extension mechanism 15, which is movably connected to the lever mechanism 14 via a coupling rod 22 (see, for example, FIG. 7), is part of the handle arrangement 3 according to the invention and comprises, in addition to the drive element 8, a main opening lever 16 and a pre-opening lever 17, which will be described below in To be described in detail.
- the handle 4 is pivotally connected via the handle plate 4d to the main opening lever 16 via a coupling axis 4e which is moved along with the handle plate 4d and fixed on the handle plate 4d, as can be seen, for example, from FIGS. 7, 8 and 10. Furthermore, the main opening lever 16 is rotatably mounted on the carrier housing 8 about an axis of rotation 18. A mechanical return element 19 in the form of a torsion spring is wound around the axis of rotation 18.
- the mechanical restoring element 19 is supported on the main opening lever 16 and on the carrier housing 8 with its two spring arms and exerts a restoring force on the handle 4, the restoring force pushing the handle 4 moved out of the retracted position in the direction of the retracted position or in the retracted handle 4 is held in the retracted position.
- the mechanical Resetting element 19 engages the main opening lever 16 and pushes the handle 4 via the main opening lever 16 in the direction of the retracted position or holds it in the retracted position.
- the main opening lever 16 is provided, which is used to move the handle 4 from the retracted position to the extended position, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 for a respective sectional plane below the front Opening lever 17 is shown.
- the main opening lever 16 is mounted rotatably about the axis of rotation 18 and has a U-shaped movement attachment 20 (see, for example, FIGS. 13 and 14), which is oriented with its opening 23 facing the drive element 6.
- the movement attachment 20 represents a lever arm of the two-armed main opening lever 16, the other lever arm 37 being coupled in motion to the grip plate 4d of the handle 4 via the coupling axis 4e.
- the other lever arm 37 is only slightly longer than the lever arm-like movement attachment 20, so that the force transmitted from the drive element 6 to the movement attachment 20 is also transmitted from the other lever arm 37 to the handle 4.
- a length 38 of the movement attachment 20 is at most equal to the length 39 of the other lever arm 37.
- a movement pin 21 formed on the drive element 6 moves into the opening 23 of the movement attachment 20, the movement pin 21 in contact with one of the two legs of the U-shaped movement attachment 20 arrives and presses against this leg in order to rotate the main opening lever 16 about the axis of rotation 18.
- the drive element 6 is rotatably mounted on the carrier housing 8 about a motor-driven drive axle 24 (see, for example, FIG. 7). Accordingly, a drive movement of the drive element 6 is a rotary movement about the drive axis 24, wherein in the drive element 6, the movement pin 21 is arranged and formed at a distance from the drive axle 24.
- FIGS. 15 to 17 show various arrangements for an extension movement of the handle 4 along a main deployment path 25, the seal 10 being shown as a reference point and representative of the carrier housing 8.
- the drive element 6 is shown partially in section in order to permit a view of the movement attachment 20 and the movement pin 21.
- the handle 4 is arranged in its retracted position, whereas the drive element 6 is arranged in a basic position.
- the drive element 6 and the handle 4 are motion decoupled because the movement pin 21 is arranged at a distance from the movement attachment 20. Therefore, in the position shown in FIG. 15, the restoring force of the mechanical restoring element 19 is the only force which, due to the decoupling of movement, holds the handle 4 back in the retracted position.
- the movement pin 21 of the drive element 6 is arranged at a distance from the U-shaped movement attachment 20 and is not in contact with it.
- the drive element 6 rotates counterclockwise, whereby the movement pin 21 rotates moves towards the U-shaped movement attachment 20 and finally enters the opening 23, so that the movement coupling between drive element 6 and handle 4 is thereby established.
- the main deployment path 25 is used to move the handle 4 from the retracted position into the extended position, in which a user can grasp the handle 4 and operate it.
- the movement pin 21 In the opening 23 of the movement attachment, the movement pin 21 then rests against one of the two legs of the movement attachment 20 when it moves along the main deployment path 25 and urges the handle 4 in the direction of the extended position, as shown in FIG. In FIG.
- the movement pin 21 of the drive element 6 has then rotated the main opening lever 16 about the axis of rotation 18 in such a way that the handle 4 is arranged in the extended position, in which a user of the handle arrangement 3 can then reach behind the handle 4 and operate it.
- This movement of the drive element 6 takes place along the main deployment path 25, which is shown by way of example with the aid of the arrow 25 in FIGS. 15 to 17.
- the movement pin 21 is spaced apart from the movement attachment 20 at the beginning of the movement of the drive element 6, so that the handle 4 and the drive element 6 are decoupled from one another are.
- the drive element 6 is coupled in terms of movement to the handle 4 via the main opening lever 16.
- the movement pin 21 of the drive element 6 has then pivoted the main opening lever 16 to such an extent that the handle 4 is now arranged in its extended position.
- the drive element 6 has completely covered the main deployment path 25.
- the drive element 6 can be moved along the main deployment path 25 when the handle 4 is extended.
- the handle 4 and the drive element 6 are movement-coupled to one another along the main deployment path 25.
- the movement pin 21 of the drive element 6 is designed to rotate the main opening lever 16 about the axis of rotation 18 and to move the handle 4 into the extended position.
- the handle 4 and the drive element 6 are decoupled from one another in terms of movement along a pre-deployment path 26, the movement along the pre-deployment path 26 serving to remove a possible blockage of the handle movement.
- the above-described movement of the handle 4 into the extended position is preceded by a sequence of movements in which the drive element 6 moves along the pre-deployment path 26.
- the handle 4 is moved in the direction of the extended position with a pre-deployment force 27 which is greater than a main deployment force 28 exerted on the handle 4 by the main deployment lever 16.
- Release force 27 is made available by the pre-release lever 17, which can be seen from FIGS. 7, 8, 10 and 12 for the first exemplary embodiment and from FIG. 21 for a second exemplary embodiment.
- the handle 4 does not reach the extended position.
- the handle 4 is only moved in the direction of the extended position in order to release a blockage that would prevent the handle 4 from extending along the main opening path 25, for example due to the formation of ice, because the action on the main opening lever 16 and thus on the handle 4 acting main opening force 28 of the drive element 6 to overcome such a blockage is too low.
- the drive movement of the drive element 6 upstream of the main deployment path 25 moves the handle 4 only a part of the distance Retracted position out towards the extended position without reaching the extended position.
- the pre-opening lever 17 is rotatably mounted on the support housing 8 about a pivot axis 29.
- the pre-opening lever 17 is designed with two arms and therefore has a first lever arm 30 and a second lever arm 31 (see FIGS. 12 and 21).
- the first lever arm 30 is designed to cooperate with the drive element 6, whereas the second lever arm 31 is designed to cooperate with the handle 4.
- the interaction and thus a movement coupling of the second lever arm 31 of the pre-opening lever 17 and the handle 4 is realized by the coupling axis 4e, which is arranged in the movement path of the pre-opening lever 17 when the pre-opening lever 17 is during the drive movement of the drive element 6 rotates about the pivot axis 29 along the pre-deployment path 26.
- the handle 4 is moved out of the retracted position with great force.
- the invention provides that the first lever arm 30 has a length 32 which corresponds to at least twice the length 33 of the second lever arm 31, as can be seen from FIGS. 12 and 21.
- the length 32 of the first lever arm 30 preferably corresponds to three times the length 33 of the second lever arm 31.
- the first lever arm 30 is designed to run at an angle to the second lever arm 31, as is the case, for example, in the first exemplary embodiment can be seen in FIG.
- FIGS. 18 to 20 show the drive movement of the drive element 6 for the pre-opening path 26 for the first embodiment, the drive movement along the main opening path 25 following the drive movement along the pre-opening path 26 in time.
- the The handle 4 is arranged in the retracted position and the drive element 6 is arranged in a basic position, so that the handle 4 is arranged to run flush with the outer surface 5 of the motor vehicle 2. If it is now detected that the handle 4 is to be moved from the retracted position into the extended position, according to the first embodiment the drive element 6 is set in drive movement along the pre-deployment path 26 and reaches the position shown in FIG. 19.
- the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the pre-deployment path 26 is a rotary movement about the drive axis 24 in a first direction of rotation 34 (clockwise), the drive element 6 being moved out of a basic position (see FIG. 18).
- the drive element 6 is arranged in a position between the basic position (see FIG. 18) and a pre-deployment position (see FIG. 20), the drive element 6 having reached the end of the pre-deployment path 26 in the pre-deployment position.
- the drive element 6 has a push pin 35 (see, for example, FIGS. 10, 11 and 18 to 20), which is arranged at a radial distance from the drive axle 24.
- the push pin 35 comes into contact with the first lever arm 30 of the pre-opening lever 17.
- the push pin 35 presses further against the first lever arm 30 and thereby pivots the pre-opening lever 17 about the pivot axis 29. Consequently, during the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the pre-opening path 26, the push pin 35 pushes against the first lever arm 30 of the pre-opening lever 17, the pre-opening lever 17 by the The pivot axis 29 rotates and the handle 4 is designed to move in the direction of the extended position.
- the second lever arm 31 presses against the coupling axis 4e and thereby presses the handle 4 in the direction of the extended position, so that the handle 4 protrudes a little from the outer surface, which in FIG Figure 20 is represented by the seal 10, moved out and a blockage is released.
- a rotary movement then takes place in a direction of rotation opposite to the first direction of rotation 34, so that the drive element 6 returns to the basic position, so that the components of the handle arrangement 3 according to the invention in the first embodiment again assume the arrangement shown in FIG Drive element 6 moves along its main deployment path 25, as is shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 and has already been described above.
- the drive element 6 rotates along the main deployment path 25 in the second direction of rotation 36 (counterclockwise).
- the drive element 6 is designed to rotate during its rotary movement along the pre-opening path 26 in the first direction of rotation 34 and along the main opening path 25 in a second direction of rotation 36 (see FIGS. 15 to 17). It is characteristic of the first embodiment that the first direction of rotation 34 is opposite to the second direction of rotation 36, the drive element 6 being designed to run through the basic position during its drive movement from the pre-open position to the main open position and the movement pin 21 to the main Opening lever 16 is arranged at a distance.
- Figures 22 to 24 show the drive movement of the drive element 6 for the second embodiment.
- the drive movement of the drive element 6 shown from Figure 22 to Figure 23 for the second embodiment takes place along the pre-deployment path 26.
- the drive movement of the drive element 6 from Figure 23 to Figure 24 then takes place along the main deployment path 25, the drive element 6 at the second embodiment does not pass through the home position as in the first embodiment. Rather, it is a rectified movement of the drive element with a smooth transition from the front Ausstellweg 26 to the main Ausstellweg 25.
- the handle 4 which is represented by the coupling axis 4e, is in the retracted position and the drive element 6 in its basic position.
- the drive element 6 is now put into operation, the drive element 6 then rotating in the first direction of rotation 34 (clockwise).
- the push pin 35 presses against the first lever arm 30 of the pre-deploying lever 17 and rotates the deploying lever 17 about the pivot axis 29 so that the position shown in FIG. 23 is reached, in which the drive element 6 is arranged in the pre-deploying position and the Handle 4, which is represented by the coupling axis 4e, is arranged moved from the retracted position present in FIG. 22 in the direction of the extended position.
- the pre-opening force 27 acts on the handle 4 through the pre-opening lever 17, as is shown schematically in FIG. The drive movement of the drive element 6 from FIG.
- a handle arrangement 3 has been described above, which is characterized in that the drive element 6, during operation, executes a drive movement divided into the main deployment path 25 and the pre-deployment path 26 upstream of the main deployment path 25, the drive element 6 during its drive movement is designed so as to be decoupled from the main opening lever 16 along the pre-deployment path 26. This is achieved in that when the drive element 6 moves along the pre-deployment path 26, the movement pin 21 moves towards the main Opening lever 16 is arranged at a distance.
- the pre-deployment lever 17 rotatably mounted on the support housing 8 is also designed to urge the handle 4 in the direction of the extended position during the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the pre-deployment path 26.
- the pre-opening lever 17 is movement-coupled to the drive element 6 during the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the pre-opening path 26, whereas the pre-opening lever 17 during the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the main opening path 25 of the drive element 6 is designed to be decoupled from movement.
- the push pin 35 is arranged at a distance from the pre-deployment lever 17.
- the pre-deployment lever 17 is also designed to exert the pre-deployment force 27 on the handle 4 during the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the pre-deployment path 26, the pre-deployment force 27 being greater than that acting on the handle 4 Main opening force 28 of the main opening lever 16 during the drive movement of the drive element 6 along the main opening path 25.
- the drive movement of the motor-driven drive element 6 is designed as a rotary movement around the drive axis 33, the drive element 6 moving from the basic position in which the handle 4 is arranged in its retracted position, moved in a rotating manner via the pre-extended position into the main extended position in which the handle 4 is arranged in the extended position.
- the movement pin 21 is pushed against the main opening lever 16, rotating the main opening lever 16 about the axis of rotation 18 and moving the handle 4 into the extended position. Furthermore, the movement pin 21 and the push pin 35 are at different Circumferential positions of the drive element 6 with respect to the drive axle 24 are arranged.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019122153.6A DE102019122153A1 (de) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Griffanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
PCT/EP2020/064387 WO2021032329A1 (fr) | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-25 | Ensemble poignée pour véhicule automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3990724A1 true EP3990724A1 (fr) | 2022-05-04 |
EP3990724B1 EP3990724B1 (fr) | 2023-04-12 |
Family
ID=70857179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20728467.0A Active EP3990724B1 (fr) | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-25 | Ensemble poignée pour véhicule automobile |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220282533A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3990724B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN114258448A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019122153A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2021032329A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018101040A1 (de) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-18 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kraftfahrzeuggriffanordnung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Kraftfahrzeuggriffanordnung |
US20230340812A1 (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2023-10-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Actuating Device for Moving Covers for Vehicles |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8786401B2 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2014-07-22 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Extendable flush door handle for vehicle |
GB2492319A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-02 | Jaguar Cars | Retractable handle |
DE102011107009A1 (de) * | 2011-07-09 | 2013-01-10 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Bauteil zum Anordnen an einer Außenseite eines Automobils |
US8701353B2 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-04-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Deployable door handle for vehicles |
JP6009325B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-12 | 2016-10-19 | アイシン精機株式会社 | ドアハンドル装置 |
DE102013112706A1 (de) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | System aus einem Türgriff und einer Betätigungseinrichtung für den Türgriff |
US9249608B2 (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2016-02-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Flush door handle with shape memory alloy drive and heated handle to body seal |
DE102015209852A1 (de) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-01 | Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffsystem für eine Kraftfahrzeug-Tür |
DE102016112689A1 (de) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-01-11 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Griffvorrichtung mit einem flächenbündigen Griff |
FR3060630B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-11-22 | Akwel | Commande d'ouverture affleurante a ejection et retraction mecanique ou electrique. |
DE102017117722A1 (de) | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-17 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türgriffanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US11332963B2 (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2022-05-17 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Retractable arrangement for actuating a vehicle door with improved ice-breaking function |
DE102018101040A1 (de) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-18 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kraftfahrzeuggriffanordnung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Kraftfahrzeuggriffanordnung |
EP3581742B1 (fr) * | 2018-06-11 | 2020-05-27 | U-Shin Italia S.p.A. | Poignée de porte affleurante et son procédé de fonctionnement |
KR102621229B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-31 | 2024-01-04 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 차량용 출몰형 아웃사이드 도어 핸들 조립체 |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 DE DE102019122153.6A patent/DE102019122153A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-05-25 WO PCT/EP2020/064387 patent/WO2021032329A1/fr unknown
- 2020-05-25 EP EP20728467.0A patent/EP3990724B1/fr active Active
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202080058585.6A patent/CN114258448A/zh active Pending
- 2020-05-25 US US17/634,751 patent/US20220282533A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2021032329A1 (fr) | 2021-02-25 |
CN114258448A (zh) | 2022-03-29 |
EP3990724B1 (fr) | 2023-04-12 |
US20220282533A1 (en) | 2022-09-08 |
DE102019122153A1 (de) | 2021-02-25 |
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