EP3984906B1 - Screw cap intended to remain attached to a container after opening and which can be held in an open position - Google Patents
Screw cap intended to remain attached to a container after opening and which can be held in an open position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3984906B1 EP3984906B1 EP21196211.3A EP21196211A EP3984906B1 EP 3984906 B1 EP3984906 B1 EP 3984906B1 EP 21196211 A EP21196211 A EP 21196211A EP 3984906 B1 EP3984906 B1 EP 3984906B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical wall
- neck
- container
- tab
- arms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/16—Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3442—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container
- B65D41/3447—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
- B65D2251/1008—Means for locking the closure in open position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
- B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
- B65D2401/30—Tamper-ring remaining connected to closure after initial removal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a screw cap intended to be mounted by screwing to close (or seal) the neck of a container and to remain attached to the container after the neck has been opened.
- the cap can be held in an open position without user intervention.
- a friction cap intended to be attached to its container after opening the neck of the container is already known. These friction caps are intended to close a container while remaining linked to the neck of the container by the effect of friction (or friction) or by clipping between the cap and the neck of the container. However, this friction cap does not have the advantages of a screw cap which makes it possible to close the neck of a container securely.
- bottling lines that are configured to mount screw caps on their containers require sometimes complex and costly adaptation to adapt the bottling line to these friction caps.
- attached caps have the disadvantage of partially closing the neck after opening, at least because of the elasticity of the device which attaches the cap to the container. Indeed, this elasticity tends to bring the plug back to a position close to a closed position.
- the neck of the container is therefore not completely open. In order to keep the neck completely open, the user is often required to manually retain the stopper in the open position in order to prevent the stopper from returning to a partially closed position of the neck.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome this drawback by proposing a screw cap intended to remain attached to the container which can be maintained in its open position (in a blocking configuration) without user intervention and at any location. around the neck of the container.
- the invention relates to a screw cap intended to remain attached to a container after the container has been opened.
- the cap attached to its container remains in the open position in a blocking configuration without the user not be obliged to manually retain the stopper in the open position after opening the container.
- the abutment has an elongated shape along a second longitudinal axis perpendicular to a plane containing the tongue.
- the abutment has an arc shape in a section plane perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis when the cylindrical wall is in the closed position.
- the abutment has a rounded free edge.
- the safety ring has a cutout adapted to accommodate the free end of the tongue.
- each of the longitudinal edges is respectively connected to the cylindrical wall by a tearable line, each tearable line being arranged to tear after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall and a first opening of the neck of the container.
- the connecting element comprises two arms, each of the arms having a first end and a second end, the first end of each of the arms being joined to the attachment zone of the tongue to one of the longitudinal edges of the tongue, the arms diverging symmetrically on either side of the tongue towards the second end, the second end of each of the arms being connected to the safety ring.
- the second end of the cylindrical wall comprises an edge portion having an indentation, the arms being housed at least partly in the indentation by completing the edge of the second end of the cylindrical wall at the level of the notch, in that the frangible connection connects the safety ring, on the one hand, to the second end of the cylindrical wall and, on the other hand, to the arms.
- each tear line also connects each of the arms to the cylindrical wall.
- the safety ring comprises at least one blocking element arranged so that the safety ring facing the arms can press against the arms when the safety ring is forced over the retaining element. to mount the cap on the container.
- the stopper further comprises an internal cylindrical stopper skirt carried by the bottom and configured to penetrate into the neck of the container when screwing the cylindrical wall towards the closed position.
- the cylindrical wall has an outer surface comprising grip reliefs.
- the safety ring comprises an outer circular part and an inner circular part, the outer circular part extending the cylindrical wall, the inner circular part being intended to be turned over relative to the outer circular part at the interior of the safety ring during installation of the screw cap on the neck of the container, the safety ring being intended to be retained at the neck by the cooperation of the internal circular part which was turned over during its installation with the retainer.
- the safety ring comprises an external circular part and an internal circular part, the safety ring having a predefined shape in which the internal circular part is designed as a non-return clip with respect to the retaining element of the neck, the safety ring being intended to be retained on the neck by the cooperation of the internal circular part and of the retaining element.
- THE figures 1 to 4 represent several views of an embodiment of the screw cap 1 intended to remain attached to a container 2, in particular a bottle, after the container 2 has been opened.
- the stopper 1 is made of plastic material by injection molding technology.
- the plastic material can be high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polypropylene (PP).
- the stopper 1 comprises a cylindrical wall 3 having a longitudinal axis 4.
- the cylindrical wall 3 has the shape of a cylinder of revolution.
- the longitudinal axis 4 coincides with the cylinder axis.
- the cylindrical wall 3 has one end 5 closed by a bottom 6 and one end 7 open.
- the cylindrical wall 3 has an internal surface 8 comprising a thread 9 arranged to cooperate with a thread 10 arranged on a neck 11 of the container 2 ( figures 3 and 4 ).
- the cylindrical wall 3 is configured to be alternately in a closed position in which the cylindrical wall 3 is screwed onto the neck 11 and an open position ( figures 3 and 4 ) in which the cylindrical wall 3 is unscrewed from the neck 11 and the neck 11 is open.
- the cylindrical wall 3 further comprises a portion forming a tongue 15 extending between an attachment end 16 and a free end 17 parallel to the longitudinal axis 4.
- the attachment end 16 is connected to the cylindrical wall 3 by a hinge 18.
- the hinge 18 may correspond to a thinning of the thickness of the cylindrical wall 3 which connects the tongue 15. This thinning of thickness allows the tongue 15 to be able to be articulated to the cylindrical wall 3 at the level of the thinning.
- the tongue 15 has longitudinal edges 20 parallel to the longitudinal axis 4.
- the cap 1 further comprises a safety ring 12 extending the cylindrical wall 3.
- the safety ring 12 is intended to be retained at the neck 11 by a retaining element 13 (or counter-ring) arranged on the container 2 ( figures 3 and 4 ).
- the retaining element 13 may be a circular projection or at least a circular projection portion arranged on the neck 11 of the container 2.
- the safety ring 12 may have a cutout 30 adapted to accommodate the free end 17 of the tongue 15.
- the safety ring 12 can also be retained by an additional retaining element 29 preventing the safety ring 12 from descending towards the container 2 ( figures 3 and 4 ). Thus, the safety ring 12 is located between the retaining element 13 and the additional retaining element 29.
- the safety ring 12 is connected to the end 7 of the cylindrical wall 3 by at least one breakable connection 14.
- the breakable connection 14 is arranged to break during a first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall 3.
- the cap 1 also comprises a connecting element 19.
- This connecting element 19 connects an attachment zone 25 of the tab 15 to the safety ring 12.
- the connecting element 19 is arranged to allow movement (in translation) of the cylindrical wall 3 along the longitudinal axis 4 when the cylindrical wall 3 is unscrewed.
- the connecting element 19 has sufficient elasticity to allow this movement.
- the attachment zone 25 is located between the attachment end 16 and the free end 17.
- the attachment zone 25 can be located substantially halfway between the attachment end 16 and the free end 17 of the tab 15.
- the stopper also includes a stop 34 which protrudes from the tongue 15 towards the outside of the cylindrical wall 3 between the free end 17 and the attachment zone 25 of tongue 15.
- abutment 34 is adjacent to attachment zone 25.
- the tongue 15 has a blocking portion 37 between the abutment 34 and the free end 17 of the tongue 15.
- the abutment 34 is arranged so that part of the retaining element 13 is housed between the abutment 34 and the portion of blocking 37 after a tilting of the tongue 15 when the cylindrical wall 3 is brought into a blocking configuration of the plug 1 ( picture 3 ).
- the blocking configuration represented on the picture 3 corresponds to a configuration of the open position of the cylindrical wall 3 in which the circular wall 3 is prevented from returning to the closed position.
- the free end 17 of the tongue 15 forms a hard point around which the tilting is carried out to pass towards the blocking configuration.
- a wedge 38 is thus formed between the abutment 34 and the blocking portion 37.
- the retaining element 13 is housed in this corner 38 after the tilting of the tab 15 to bring the cylindrical wall 3 into the blocking configuration of the stopper 1
- the abutment 34 is then under the retaining element 13 and not on the retaining element 13.
- the elasticity of the connecting element 19 tends to prevent the release of the retaining element 13 from the corner formed by the stop 34 and the blocking portion 37.
- the retaining element 13 can be disengaged by pulling the stopper 1 by a user, for example.
- the stopper 1 can be brought into the locking configuration at any location around the neck 11.
- no element of the container 2, such as the thread 10 on the neck 11 of the container 2 prevents the stopper 1 to be brought into the blocking configuration.
- the abutment was arranged to be brought over the retaining element 13 and not under the retaining element 13, the abutment 34 and/or the blocking portion 37 could have been hindered by the thread 10 on the neck 11.
- the stop 34 has an elongated shape along a longitudinal axis perpendicular to a plane containing the tongue 15.
- the stop 34 can have the shape of an arc in a section plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 4 when the cylindrical wall 3 is in the closed position.
- the chord of the arc is included in the plane containing the tongue 15.
- the arc shape corresponds, for example, to an arc of a circle.
- the stop 34 may have a rounded free edge 42.
- Each of the longitudinal edges 20 of the tongue 15 can be connected respectively to the cylindrical wall 3 by a tearable line 21.
- Each tearable line 21 is arranged to tear after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall 3 and a first opening of the neck 11 of the container 2.
- each tearable line 21 can correspond to a pre-cut line which tears when the cylindrical wall 3 is disengaged from the neck 11 of the container 2 then tilted with respect to the tongue 15, after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall 3 .
- each of the longitudinal edges 20 of the tongue 15 can be connected respectively to the cylindrical wall 3 by a non-tearable line.
- the connecting element 19 may comprise at least two arms 22.
- Each of the arms has an end 23 and an end 24.
- the end 23 of each of the arms 22 is joined to the attachment zone 25 of the tab 15 to one of the longitudinal edges 20 of the tongue 15.
- the arms 22 deviate symmetrically on either side of the tongue 15 towards the end 24.
- the end 24 is connected to the safety ring 12.
- the assembly comprising the tongue 15 and the arms 22 may have the general shape of a cross in which the tongue 15 corresponds to the first bar of the cross and the arms correspond to the second bar of the cross.
- the attachment zone 25 corresponds to a portion of the tongue 15 to which the connecting element 19, in particular the arms 22, is connected. This portion may be substantially rectangular.
- the rectangular portion of the attachment zone 25 may substantially correspond to a rectangle, the length of which corresponds to the width of the tab 15 and the width corresponds to the width of an arm 22.
- Each of the arms 22 are sized to provide flexibility allowing the cylindrical wall 3 to move in translation along the longitudinal axis 4 when unscrewing the cylindrical wall 3 until the cylindrical wall is completely unscrewed.
- the tab 15 and the connecting element 19 then hold the cylindrical wall 3 to the safety ring 12 which is held to the neck 11 of the container 2.
- the arms 22 are sized to withstand a maximum tensile force sufficient to prevent tearing of the cylindrical wall 3 of the container. Pulling force can be set according to normal use of the cap.
- the maximum tensile force can be defined according to standards set for the opening of a cap 1.
- the arms 22 are dimensioned so that the maximum tensile force is substantially equal to 35 N.
- the end 7 of the cylindrical wall 3 can comprise an edge portion having an indentation 26.
- the arms 22 are housed at least in part in the indentation 26. At least a part of each of the arms 22 complete the edge of the end 7 of the cylindrical wall 3 at the level of the notch 26. At least a part of each of the arms 22 thus fills the space left by the notch 26.
- the notch 26 may have a shape making it possible to facilitate the screwing of the cylindrical wall 3 while avoiding a collision between the thread 9 and the neck 11 of the container 2.
- the spacing between the edge of the notch 26 and the arm 22 gradually widens starting from end 24 towards end 23.
- each tearable line 21 also connects each of the arms 22 to the cylindrical wall 3.
- the tearable line 21 which connects each of the longitudinal edges 20 to the cylindrical wall 3 extends to connect each of the arms 22 to the cylindrical wall 3
- the tearable line 21 between each of the arms 22 and the cylindrical wall 3 makes it possible to improve the hygiene of the stopper 1 when the cylindrical wall 3 is in the closed position before the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall 3.
- the line which connects each of the arms 22 to the cylindrical wall 3 and each of the longitudinal edges to the cylindrical wall 3 is tearable only between each of the arms 22 and the cylindrical wall 3. Said line remains non-tearable between each of the longitudinal edges to the cylindrical wall 3.
- the tearable line which connects each of the arms 22 to the cylindrical wall 3 can comprise at least one bridge which breaks after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall 3 and a first opening of the neck 11 of the container 2.
- Another bridge can also connect each of the arms 22 to the safety ring 12. This bridge also breaks after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall 3 and a first opening of the neck 11 of the container 2.
- the safety ring 12 may comprise at least one blocking element 28. This or these blocking elements 28 are arranged so that the safety ring 12 facing the arms 22 can press against the arms 22 during a passage in force of the security ring 12 on the retainer 13 to mount the stopper 1 on the container 2 on a bottling line.
- THE figures 1 and 2 show blocking elements 28 distributed over the safety ring 12 opposite the arms 22.
- the blocking element(s) 28 may correspond to one or more projections of substantially parallelepipedal shape in one piece with the safety ring 12.
- the stopper 1 may further comprise a cylindrical skirt 31 for internal stopper carried by the bottom 6 and configured to penetrate into the neck 11 of the container 2 when screwing the cylindrical wall 3 to the closed position.
- the cylindrical skirt 31 has a longitudinal axis or cylinder axis coinciding with the longitudinal axis 4 of the cylindrical wall 3.
- the bottom 6 of the stopper 1 is arranged so that the free end of the neck 11 comes into abutment against the bottom 6 of the stopper 1 when the cylindrical wall is in the closed position.
- the cylindrical skirt 31 has the role of sealing the neck 11.
- the part of the bottom 6 which is in correspondence with the cylindrical skirt 31 can be externally raised to increase the outer surface of the stopper 1.
- the cavity delimited by the cylindrical skirt 31 and the cavity generated by the external raising of the bottom 6 adding together to form a single large smooth-walled cavity.
- a circular recess is formed between the raised part and the non-raised part of the bottom 6.
- the free end of the neck 11 of the container comes into abutment against the non-raised part of the bottom 6, when the cylindrical wall is in the closed position. This makes it possible to seal cap 1.
- the attachment end 16 connecting the tongue 15 to the cylindrical wall 3 can be at a height less than or equal to a height located at the level of the bottom 6 of the stopper 1 against which the free end of the neck 11 of the container 2 comes into abutment. , when the cylindrical wall 3 is in the closed position.
- the cylindrical skirt 31 may include a free edge having a notch (not shown) facing the tongue 15. This notch makes it easier to disengage the cylindrical wall 3 from the neck 11 of the container 2 after it has been unscrewed. It also facilitates the positioning of the cylindrical wall 3 on the neck 11 of the container 2 before the screwing of the cylindrical wall 3 on the neck 11.
- the cylindrical wall 3 may have an outer surface comprising gripping reliefs 33.
- the gripping reliefs correspond to diametrical fins regularly distributed over the outer surface of the cylindrical wall 3. These gripping reliefs 33 facilitate the unscrewing and screwing back of the cap 1.
- the tongue 15 may comprise ribs 27 projecting from the tongue 15 towards the outside of the cylindrical wall 3 ( figures 1 and 2 ). These ribs 27 originate at the level of the hinge 18 and extend substantially as far as the attachment zone 25. These ribs 27 can contribute to the rigidity of the tab 15 and to the gripping of the cap 1 to facilitate unscrewing and the screwing of the cap 1. The rigidity provided by the ribs 27 contributes to facilitating the installation of the screw cap 1 to the neck 11.
- the figures 1 and 2 have a tongue 15 comprising four parallel ribs 27.
- the safety ring 12 comprises an external circular part and an internal circular part.
- the outer circular part comes as an extension of the cylindrical wall 3.
- the inner circular part is intended to be turned over relative to the outer circular part inside the safety ring 12 during installation of the screw cap 1 at the neck 11 of the container 2.
- the safety ring 12 is thus intended to be retained at the neck 11 by the cooperation (by hooking) of the internal circular part with the retaining element 13 after the internal circular part has been turned over during its installation at the neck 11 of the container 2.
- the screw cap 1 is installed when the safety ring 12 is retained by the retaining element 13.
- the safety ring 12 comprises an external circular part and an internal circular part.
- the safety ring 12 having a predefined shape in which the internal circular part is designed in the form of a non-return clip with respect to the retaining element 13 of the neck 11.
- the safety ring 12 is thus intended to be retained at the neck 11 by the cooperation (by hooking) of the internal circular part and the retaining element 13.
- the inner circular part can be continuous all around the outer circular part. It can also be discontinuous. When it is discontinuous, it comprises a plurality of petals all around the outer circular part. Each of the petals play the role of a harpoon which retains the safety ring 12 retained at the neck 11 by the retaining element 13 arranged on the container 2.
- the cap can be used for any container 2 having a screw neck 11 .
- the stopper 1 can also have a suitable diameter for any screw container neck 11 .
- the diameter of the stopper 1 can therefore be equal to any diameter in order to be able to be used on any diameter of the screw neck 11 of a container 2.
- the stopper 1 can be used for a container 2 which can contain any type of liquid or drink.
- the container 2 can be a container 2 which can contain a flat liquid, a gaseous liquid, a fruit juice, milk, etc.
- the different parts of the stopper 1, such as the cylindrical wall 3, the bottom 6, the cylindrical skirt 31, the thread 9 can be dimensioned according to the liquid or the drink intended to be contained in the container 2. For example, these different parts can be more or less thick.
- the thread 9 may have threads that are more or less tight and/or more or less thick.
- the threads of the thread 9 may have interruptions depending on the liquid or drink intended to be contained in the container 2.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
La présente invention concerne un bouchon à vis destiné à être monté par vissage pour fermer (ou obturer) le col d'un récipient et à rester attaché au récipient après ouverture du col. Le bouchon peut être maintenu dans une position d'ouverture sans intervention d'un utilisateur.The present invention relates to a screw cap intended to be mounted by screwing to close (or seal) the neck of a container and to remain attached to the container after the neck has been opened. The cap can be held in an open position without user intervention.
Pour des raisons écologiques, dans la plupart des pays, de nouvelles réglementations imposent ou vont imposer que le bouchon d'un récipient, tel qu'une bouteille, reste attaché au récipient, même lorsque le bouchon laisse le col du récipient ouvert.For ecological reasons, in most countries, new regulations impose or will impose that the stopper of a container, such as a bottle, remains attached to the container, even when the stopper leaves the neck of the container open.
On connaît déjà un bouchon à friction destiné à être attaché à son récipient après ouverture du col du récipient. Ces bouchons à friction sont destinés à fermer un récipient en restant lié au col du récipient par l'effet des frottements (ou des frictions) ou par clipsage entre le bouchon et le col du récipient. Toutefois, ce bouchon à friction n'a pas les avantages d'un bouchon à vis qui permet de fermer le col d'un récipient de façon sécurisée.A friction cap intended to be attached to its container after opening the neck of the container is already known. These friction caps are intended to close a container while remaining linked to the neck of the container by the effect of friction (or friction) or by clipping between the cap and the neck of the container. However, this friction cap does not have the advantages of a screw cap which makes it possible to close the neck of a container securely.
En outre, la plupart des récipients sont fermés avec un bouchon à vis. Par conséquent, pour se conformer aux nouvelles réglementations, les lignes d'embouteillage qui sont configurées pour monter des bouchons à vis sur leurs récipients nécessitent une adaptation parfois complexe et coûteuse pour adapter la ligne d'embouteillage à ces bouchons à friction.Also, most containers are closed with a screw cap. Therefore, to comply with new regulations, bottling lines that are configured to mount screw caps on their containers require sometimes complex and costly adaptation to adapt the bottling line to these friction caps.
Par ailleurs, les bouchons attachés ont l'inconvénient de refermer partiellement le col après ouverture au moins à cause de l'élasticité du dispositif qui attache le bouchon au récipient. En effet, cette élasticité tend à ramener le bouchon vers une position proche d'une position de fermeture. Le col du récipient n'est donc pas complètement ouvert. Afin de garder le col complètement ouvert, l'utilisateur est souvent amené à retenir manuellement le bouchon dans la position d'ouverture afin d'empêcher le bouchon de revenir vers une position de fermeture partielle du col.Furthermore, attached caps have the disadvantage of partially closing the neck after opening, at least because of the elasticity of the device which attaches the cap to the container. Indeed, this elasticity tends to bring the plug back to a position close to a closed position. The neck of the container is therefore not completely open. In order to keep the neck completely open, the user is often required to manually retain the stopper in the open position in order to prevent the stopper from returning to a partially closed position of the neck.
Le document
La présente invention a pour objet de pallier cet inconvénient en proposant un bouchon à vis destiné à rester attacher au récipient qui peut être maintenu dans sa position ouverte (dans une configuration de blocage) sans intervention de l'utilisateur et à n'importe quel emplacement autour du col du récipient.The object of the present invention is to overcome this drawback by proposing a screw cap intended to remain attached to the container which can be maintained in its open position (in a blocking configuration) without user intervention and at any location. around the neck of the container.
À cet effet, l'invention concerne un bouchon à vis destiné à rester attaché à un récipient après ouverture du récipient.To this end, the invention relates to a screw cap intended to remain attached to a container after the container has been opened.
Selon l'invention, le bouchon comprend :
- une paroi cylindrique présentant un premier axe longitudinal, une première extrémité fermée par un fond et une deuxième extrémité ouverte, la paroi cylindrique présentant une surface interne comportant un filetage agencé pour coopérer avec un filetage agencé sur un col du récipient, la paroi cylindrique étant configurée pour se trouver alternativement dans une position fermée dans laquelle la paroi cylindrique est vissée sur le col et une position ouverte dans laquelle la paroi cylindrique est dévissée du col et le col est ouvert, la paroi cylindrique comprenant une portion formant une languette s'étendant entre un bout d'attache et un bout libre parallèlement au premier axe longitudinal, le bout d'attache étant relié à la paroi cylindrique par une charnière, la languette présentant des bords longitudinaux parallèles au premier axe longitudinal,
- une bague de sécurité prolongeant la paroi cylindrique et destinée à être retenue au col par un élément de retenue agencé sur le récipient, la bague de sécurité étant reliée à la deuxième extrémité de la paroi cylindrique par au moins une connexion fracturable, la connexion fracturable étant agencée pour se fracturer lors d'un premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique,
- un élément de liaison reliant une zone d'attache de la languette à la bague de sécurité, l'élément de liaison étant agencé pour permettre le déplacement de la paroi cylindrique selon le premier axe longitudinal lors d'un dévissage de la paroi cylindrique,
- une butée faisant saillie sur la languette vers l'extérieur de la paroi cylindrique entre le bout libre et la zone d'attache de la languette, la languette présentant une portion de blocage entre la butée et le bout libre de la languette, la butée étant agencée pour qu'une partie de l'élément de retenu se loge entre la butée et la portion de blocage après un basculement de la languette quand la paroi cylindrique est amenée dans une configuration de blocage du bouchon, la configuration de blocage correspondant à une configuration de la position ouverte de la paroi cylindrique dans laquelle la paroi circulaire est empêchée de revenir dans la position fermée.
- a cylindrical wall having a first longitudinal axis, a first end closed by a bottom and a second open end, the cylindrical wall having an internal surface comprising a thread arranged to cooperate with a thread arranged on a neck of the container, the cylindrical wall being configured to be alternately in a closed position in which the cylindrical wall is screwed onto the neck and an open position in which the cylindrical wall is unscrewed from the neck and the neck is open, the cylindrical wall comprising a portion forming a tab extending between an attachment end and a free end parallel to the first longitudinal axis, the attachment end being connected to the cylindrical wall by a hinge, the tab having longitudinal edges parallel to the first longitudinal axis,
- a safety ring extending the cylindrical wall and intended to be retained at the neck by a retaining element arranged on the container, the safety ring being connected to the second end of the cylindrical wall by at least one breakable connection, the breakable connection being arranged to fracture during a first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall,
- a connecting element connecting an attachment zone of the tongue to the safety ring, the connecting element being arranged to allow the movement of the cylindrical wall along the first longitudinal axis when the cylindrical wall is unscrewed,
- an abutment protruding from the tongue towards the outside of the cylindrical wall between the free end and the attachment zone of the tongue, the tongue having a blocking portion between the abutment and the free end of the tongue, the abutment being arranged so that part of the retaining element is housed between the abutment and the blocking portion after a tilting of the tongue when the cylindrical wall is brought into a blocking configuration of the stopper, the blocking configuration corresponding to a configuration from the open position of the cylindrical wall in which the circular wall is prevented from returning to the closed position.
Ainsi, grâce à la butée qui coince une partie de l'élément de retenu entre ladite butée et la portion de blocage de la languette, le bouchon attaché à son récipient reste en position d'ouverture dans une configuration de blocage sans que l'utilisateur ne soit obligé de retenir manuellement le bouchon dans la position d'ouverture après ouverture du récipient.Thus, thanks to the stopper which wedges part of the retaining element between said stopper and the blocking portion of the tab, the cap attached to its container remains in the open position in a blocking configuration without the user not be obliged to manually retain the stopper in the open position after opening the container.
En outre, la butée présente une forme allongée selon un deuxième axe longitudinal perpendiculaire à un plan contenant la languette.In addition, the abutment has an elongated shape along a second longitudinal axis perpendicular to a plane containing the tongue.
De plus, la butée présente une forme d'arc dans un plan de section perpendiculaire au premier axe longitudinal quand la paroi cylindrique se trouve dans la position fermée.In addition, the abutment has an arc shape in a section plane perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis when the cylindrical wall is in the closed position.
Avantageusement, la butée présente un bord libre arrondi.Advantageously, the abutment has a rounded free edge.
Par ailleurs, la bague de sécurité présente une découpe adaptée pour loger le bout libre de la languette.Furthermore, the safety ring has a cutout adapted to accommodate the free end of the tongue.
Selon une particularité, chacun des bords longitudinaux est relié respectivement à la paroi cylindrique par une ligne déchirable, chaque ligne déchirable étant agencée pour se déchirer après le premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique et une première ouverture du col du récipient.According to one feature, each of the longitudinal edges is respectively connected to the cylindrical wall by a tearable line, each tearable line being arranged to tear after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall and a first opening of the neck of the container.
Selon une autre particularité, l'élément de liaison comprend deux bras, chacun des bras présentant une première extrémité et une deuxième extrémité, la première extrémité de chacun des bras étant jointe à la zone d'attache de la languette à un des bords longitudinaux de la languette, les bras s'écartant symétriquement de part et d'autre de la languette vers la deuxième extrémité, la deuxième extrémité de chacun des bras étant reliée à la bague de sécurité.According to another feature, the connecting element comprises two arms, each of the arms having a first end and a second end, the first end of each of the arms being joined to the attachment zone of the tongue to one of the longitudinal edges of the tongue, the arms diverging symmetrically on either side of the tongue towards the second end, the second end of each of the arms being connected to the safety ring.
Selon une autre particularité, la deuxième extrémité de la paroi cylindrique comprend une portion de bord présentant une échancrure, les bras étant logés au moins en partie dans l'échancrure en complétant le bord de la deuxième extrémité de la paroi cylindrique au niveau de l'échancrure, en ce que la connexion fracturable relie la bague de sécurité, d'une part, à la deuxième extrémité de la paroi cylindrique et, d'autre part, aux bras.According to another feature, the second end of the cylindrical wall comprises an edge portion having an indentation, the arms being housed at least partly in the indentation by completing the edge of the second end of the cylindrical wall at the level of the notch, in that the frangible connection connects the safety ring, on the one hand, to the second end of the cylindrical wall and, on the other hand, to the arms.
En outre, chaque ligne déchirable relie également chacun des bras à la paroi cylindrique.Furthermore, each tear line also connects each of the arms to the cylindrical wall.
De plus, la bague de sécurité comprend au moins un élément de blocage agencé pour que la bague de sécurité en regard des bras puisse s'appuyer contre les bras lors d'un passage en force de la bague de sécurité sur l'élément de retenue pour monter le bouchon sur le récipient.In addition, the safety ring comprises at least one blocking element arranged so that the safety ring facing the arms can press against the arms when the safety ring is forced over the retaining element. to mount the cap on the container.
Par ailleurs, le bouchon comprend en outre une jupe cylindrique de bouchage interne portée par le fond et configurée pour pénétrer dans le col du récipient lors du vissage de la paroi cylindrique vers la position fermée.Furthermore, the stopper further comprises an internal cylindrical stopper skirt carried by the bottom and configured to penetrate into the neck of the container when screwing the cylindrical wall towards the closed position.
Avantageusement, la paroi cylindrique présente une surface externe comportant des reliefs de préhension.Advantageously, the cylindrical wall has an outer surface comprising grip reliefs.
Selon un mode de réalisation, la bague de sécurité comprend une partie circulaire externe et une partie circulaire interne, la partie circulaire externe venant en prolongeant la paroi cylindrique, la partie circulaire interne étant destinée à être retournée par rapport à la partie circulaire externe à l'intérieur de la bague de sécurité lors d'une installation du bouchon à vis au col du récipient, la bague de sécurité étant destinée à être retenue au col par la coopération de la partie circulaire interne qui a été retournée lors de son installation avec l'élément de retenue.According to one embodiment, the safety ring comprises an outer circular part and an inner circular part, the outer circular part extending the cylindrical wall, the inner circular part being intended to be turned over relative to the outer circular part at the interior of the safety ring during installation of the screw cap on the neck of the container, the safety ring being intended to be retained at the neck by the cooperation of the internal circular part which was turned over during its installation with the retainer.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la bague de sécurité comprend une partie circulaire externe et une partie circulaire interne, la bague de sécurité présentant une forme prédéfinie dans laquelle la partie circulaire interne est conçue sous forme de clip anti-retour par rapport à l'élément de retenue du col, la bague de sécurité étant destinée à être retenue au col par la coopération de la partie circulaire interne et de l'élément de retenue.According to another embodiment, the safety ring comprises an external circular part and an internal circular part, the safety ring having a predefined shape in which the internal circular part is designed as a non-return clip with respect to the retaining element of the neck, the safety ring being intended to be retained on the neck by the cooperation of the internal circular part and of the retaining element.
L'invention, avec ses caractéristiques et avantages, ressortira plus clairement à la lecture de la description faite en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la
figure 1 représente une vue de dessus en perspective du bouchon, - la
figure 2 représente une vue de face du bouchon, - la
figure 3 représente une coupe longitudinale d'un col de récipient et d'un bouchon attaché au récipient dans une configuration de blocage de la position d'ouverture, - la
figure 4 représente une vue de dessus en perspective d'un col de récipient et d'un bouchon attaché au récipient dans une configuration de blocage de la position d'ouverture.
- there
figure 1 represents a perspective top view of the cap, - there
figure 2 represents a front view of the cap, - there
picture 3 - there
figure 4 shows a perspective top view of a container neck and a cap attached to the container in a locked open position configuration.
Les
De façon non limitative, le bouchon 1 est fabriqué en matériau plastique par une technologie de moulage par injection. Par exemple, le matériau plastique peut correspondre au polyéthylène haute densité (PEHD) ou au polypropylène (PP).In a non-limiting way, the
Le bouchon 1 comprend une paroi cylindrique 3 présentant un axe longitudinal 4.The
La paroi cylindrique 3 présente une forme de cylindre de révolution. L'axe longitudinal 4 est confondu avec l'axe de cylindre. La paroi cylindrique 3 comporte une extrémité 5 fermée par un fond 6 et une extrémité 7 ouverte. La paroi cylindrique 3 présente une surface interne 8 comportant un filetage 9 agencé pour coopérer avec un filetage 10 agencé sur un col 11 du récipient 2 (
La paroi cylindrique 3 comprend en outre une portion formant une languette 15 s'étendant entre un bout d'attache 16 et un bout libre 17 parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal 4. Le bout d'attache 16 est relié à la paroi cylindrique 3 par une charnière 18. La charnière 18 peut correspondre à un amincissement de l'épaisseur de la paroi cylindrique 3 qui relie la languette 15. Cet amincissement d'épaisseur permet à la languette 15 de pouvoir être articulée à la paroi cylindrique 3 au niveau de l'amincissement. La languette 15 présente des bords longitudinaux 20 parallèles à l'axe longitudinal 4.The
Le bouchon 1 comprend en outre une bague de sécurité 12 prolongeant la paroi cylindrique 3. La bague de sécurité 12 est destinée à être retenue au col 11 par un élément de retenue 13 (ou contre-bague) agencé sur le récipient 2 (
La bague de sécurité 12 peut également être retenue par un élément de retenu supplémentaire 29 empêchant que la bague de sécurité 12 descende vers le récipient 2 (
La bague de sécurité 12 est reliée à l'extrémité 7 de la paroi cylindrique 3 par au moins une connexion fracturable 14. La connexion fracturable 14 est agencée pour se fracturer lors d'un premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3.The
Le bouchon 1 comprend également un élément de liaison 19. Cet élément de liaison 19 relie une zone d'attache 25 de la languette 15 à la bague de sécurité 12. L'élément de liaison 19 est agencé pour permettre le déplacement (en translation) de la paroi cylindrique 3 le long de l'axe longitudinal 4 lors d'un dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3. Par exemple, l'élément de liaison 19 présente une élasticité suffisante pour permettre ce déplacement.The
Avantageusement, la zone d'attache 25 est située entre le bout d'attache 16 et le bout libre 17.Advantageously, the
Par exemple, la zone d'attache 25 peut être située sensiblement à mi-distance entre le bout d'attache 16 et le bout libre 17 de la languette 15.For example, the
Le bouchon comporte aussi une butée 34 qui fait saillie sur la languette 15 vers l'extérieur de la paroi cylindrique 3 entre le bout libre 17 et la zone d'attache 25 de la languette 15. Par exemple, la butée 34 est adjacente à la zone d'attache 25.The stopper also includes a
La languette 15 présente une portion de blocage 37 entre la butée 34 et le bout libre 17 de la languette 15. La butée 34 est agencée pour qu'une partie de l'élément de retenu 13 se loge entre la butée 34 et la portion de blocage 37 après un basculement de la languette15 quand la paroi cylindrique 3 est amenée dans une configuration de blocage du bouchon 1 (
Un coin 38 est ainsi formé entre la butée 34 et la portion de blocage 37. L'élément de retenu 13 se loge dans ce coin 38 après le basculement de la languette 15 pour amener la paroi cylindrique 3 dans la configuration de blocage du bouchon 1. La butée 34 se trouve alors sous l'élément de retenu 13 et non sur l'élément de retenu 13. L'élasticité de l'élément de liaison 19 tendent à empêcher le dégagement de l'élément de retenu 13 du coin formé par la butée 34 et la portion de blocage 37. Lorsque le bouchon 1 est dans la configuration de blocage, l'élément de retenu 13 peut être dégagé par une traction du bouchon 1 par un utilisateur, par exemple.A
Par conséquent, le bouchon 1 peut être amené dans la configuration de blocage à n'importe quel emplacement autour du col 11. De plus, aucun élément du récipient 2, tel que le filetage 10 sur le col 11 du récipient 2, n'empêche le bouchon 1 d'être amené dans la configuration de blocage. En effet, si la butée était agencée pour être amenée sur l'élément de retenu 13 et non sous l'élément de retenu 13, la butée 34 et/ou la portion de blocage 37 auraient pu être gênées par le filetage 10 sur le col 11.Therefore, the
Avantageusement, la butée 34 présente une forme allongée selon un axe longitudinal perpendiculaire à un plan contenant la languette 15.Advantageously, the
La butée 34 peut présenter une forme d'arc dans un plan de section perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal 4 quand la paroi cylindrique 3 se trouve dans la position fermée. La corde de l'arc est comprise dans le plan contenant la languette 15. La forme d'arc correspond, par exemple, à un arc de cercle.The
Par ailleurs, la butée 34 peut présenter un bord libre arrondi 42.Furthermore, the
Chacun des bords longitudinaux 20 de la languette 15 peut être relié respectivement à la paroi cylindrique 3 par une ligne déchirable 21. Chaque ligne déchirable 21 est agencée pour se déchirer après le premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 et une première ouverture du col 11 du récipient 2. Ainsi, chaque ligne déchirable 21 peut correspondre à une ligne de prédécoupe qui se déchire lorsque la paroi cylindrique 3 est dégagée du col 11 du récipient 2 puis basculée par rapport à la languette 15, après le premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3.Each of the
Dans un autre mode de réalisation, chacun des bords longitudinaux 20 de la languette 15 peut être relié respectivement à la paroi cylindrique 3 par une ligne non déchirable.In another embodiment, each of the
Par ailleurs, l'élément de liaison 19 peut comprend au moins deux bras 22. Chacun des bras présente une extrémité 23 et une extrémité 24. L'extrémité 23 de chacun des bras 22 est jointe à la zone d'attache 25 de la languette 15 à un des bords longitudinaux 20 de la languette 15. Les bras 22 s'écartent symétriquement de part et d'autre de la languette 15 vers l'extrémité 24. L'extrémité 24 est reliée à la bague de sécurité 12. Ainsi, l'ensemble comprenant la languette 15 et les bras 22 peut avoir une forme générale de croix dans laquelle la languette 15 correspond à la première barre de la croix et les bras correspondent à la deuxième barre de la croix.Furthermore, the connecting
Par exemple, la zone d'attache 25 correspond à une portion de la languette 15 à laquelle l'élément de liaison 19, en particulier les bras 22, est relié. Cette portion peut être sensiblement rectangulaire. La portion rectangulaire de la zone d'attache 25 peut correspondre sensiblement à un rectangle dont la longueur correspond à la largeur de la languette 15 et la largeur correspond à la largeur d'un bras 22.For example, the
Chacun des bras 22 sont dimensionnés pour fournir une souplesse permettant à la paroi cylindrique 3 de se déplacer en translation le long de l'axe longitudinal 4 lors du dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 jusqu'à ce que la paroi cylindrique soit complètement dévissé. La languette 15 et l'élément de liaison 19 retiennent alors la paroi cylindrique 3 à la bague de sécurité 12 qui est retenue au col 11 du récipient 2. Par ailleurs, les bras 22 sont dimensionnés pour résister à une force de traction maximale suffisante pour empêcher l'arrachement de la paroi cylindrique 3 du récipient. La force de traction peut être définie en fonction d'une utilisation normale du bouchon. La force de traction maximale peut être définie en fonction de normes fixées pour l'ouverture d'un bouchon 1. De façon non limitative, les bras 22 sont dimensionnés pour que la force de traction maximale soit sensiblement égale à 35 N.Each of the
L'extrémité 7 de la paroi cylindrique 3 peut comprendre une portion de bord présentant une échancrure 26. Les bras 22 sont logés au moins en partie dans l'échancrure 26. Au moins une partie de chacun des bras 22 complètent le bord de l'extrémité 7 de la paroi cylindrique 3 au niveau de l'échancrure 26. Au moins une partie de chacun des bras 22 remplissent ainsi l'espace laissé par l'échancrure 26.The
L'échancrure 26 peut présenter une forme permettant de faciliter le vissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 en évitant une collision entre le filetage 9 et le col 11 du récipient 2. Par exemple, l'espacement entre le bord de l'échancrure 26 et les bras 22 s'élargie progressivement en partant de l'extrémité 24 vers l'extrémité 23.The
Avantageusement, chaque ligne déchirable 21 relie également chacun des bras 22 à la paroi cylindrique 3. Ainsi, la ligne déchirable 21 qui relie chacun des bords longitudinaux 20 à la paroi cylindrique 3 s'étend pour relier chacun des bras 22 à la paroi cylindrique 3. La ligne déchirable 21 entre chacun des bras 22 et la paroi cylindrique 3 permet d'améliorer l'hygiène du bouchon 1 lorsque la paroi cylindrique 3 est dans la position fermée avant le premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3.Advantageously, each
Dans un autre mode de réalisation, la ligne qui relie chacun les bras 22 à la paroi cylindrique 3 et chacun des bords longitudinaux à la paroi cylindrique 3 est déchirable seulement entre chacun des bras 22 et la paroi cylindrique 3. Ladite ligne reste non déchirable entre chacun des bords longitudinaux à la paroi cylindrique 3. La ligne déchirable qui relie chacun des bras 22 à la paroi cylindrique 3 peut comprendre au moins un pontet qui se brise après le premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 et une première ouverture du col 11 du récipient 2. Un autre pontet peut également relier chacun des bras 22 à la bague de sécurité 12. Ce pontet se brise également après le premier dévissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 et une première ouverture du col 11 du récipient 2.In another embodiment, the line which connects each of the
La bague de sécurité 12 peut comprendre au moins un élément de blocage 28. Ce ou ces éléments de blocage 28 sont agencés pour que la bague de sécurité 12 en regard des bras 22 puisse s'appuyer contre les bras 22 lors d'un passage en force de la bague de sécurité 12 sur l'élément de retenue 13 pour monter le bouchon 1 sur le récipient 2 sur une ligne d'embouteillage. Les
Le bouchon 1 peut comprendre en outre une jupe cylindrique 31 de bouchage interne portée par le fond 6 et configurée pour pénétrer dans le col 11 du récipient 2 lors du vissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 vers la position fermée.The
De préférence, la jupe cylindrique 31 présente un axe longitudinal ou axe de cylindre confondu avec l'axe longitudinal 4 de la paroi cylindrique 3.Preferably, the
Entre la jupe cylindrique 31 et la paroi cylindrique 3, le fond 6 du bouchon 1 est agencé pour que l'extrémité libre du col 11 entre en butée contre le fond 6 du bouchon 1 lorsque la paroi cylindrique est dans la position fermée. La jupe cylindrique 31 a pour rôle l'étanchéité du col 11.Between the
Par exemple, la partie du fond 6 qui se trouve en correspondance avec la jupe cylindrique 31 peut être extérieurement rehaussée pour augmenter la surface extérieure du bouchon 1. La cavité délimitée par la jupe cylindrique 31 et la cavité engendrée par le rehaussement extérieur du fond 6 s'additionnant pour former une grande cavité unique à paroi lisse. Un retrait circulaire est formé entre la partie rehaussée et la partie non rehaussée du fond 6. L'extrémité libre du col 11 du récipient entre en butée contre la partie non rehaussée du fond 6, lorsque la paroi cylindrique est dans la position fermée. Cela permet d'assurer une étanchéité du bouchon 1.For example, the part of the bottom 6 which is in correspondence with the
Le bout d'attache 16 reliant la languette 15 à la paroi cylindrique 3 peut être à une hauteur inférieure ou égale à une hauteur située au niveau du fond 6 du bouchon 1 contre laquelle l'extrémité libre du col 11 du récipient 2 entre en butée, lorsque la paroi cylindrique 3 est dans la position fermée.The
Avantageusement, la jupe cylindrique 31 peut comprendre un bord libre présentant une échancrure (non représentée) en regard de la languette 15. Cette échancrure permet de faciliter le dégagement de la paroi cylindrique 3 du col 11 du récipient 2 après son dévissage. Il permet également de faciliter la mise en place de la paroi cylindrique 3 sur le col 11 du récipient 2 avant le vissage de la paroi cylindrique 3 sur le col 11.Advantageously, the
La paroi cylindrique 3 peut présenter une surface externe comportant des reliefs de préhension 33. De façon non limitative, les reliefs de préhension correspondent à des ailettes diamétrales régulièrement réparties sur la surface externe de la paroi cylindrique 3. Ces reliefs de préhension 33 facilitent le dévissage et le revissage du bouchon 1.The
La languette 15 peut comprendre des nervures 27 faisant saillie sur la languette 15 vers l'extérieur de la paroi cylindrique 3 (
Selon un mode de réalisation, la bague de sécurité 12 comprend une partie circulaire externe et une partie circulaire interne. La partie circulaire externe vient en prolongement de la paroi cylindrique 3. La partie circulaire interne est destinée à être retournée par rapport à la partie circulaire externe à l'intérieur de la bague de sécurité 12 lors d'une installation du bouchon à vis 1 au col 11 du récipient 2. La bague de sécurité 12 est ainsi destinée à être retenue au col 11 par la coopération (par accrochage) de la partie circulaire interne avec l'élément de retenue 13 après que la partie circulaire interne a été retournée lors de son installation au col 11 du récipient 2. Le bouchon à vis 1 est installé quand la bague de sécurité 12 est retenue par l'élément de retenue 13.According to one embodiment, the
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la bague de sécurité 12 comprend une partie circulaire externe et une partie circulaire interne. La bague de sécurité 12 présentant une forme prédéfinie dans laquelle la partie circulaire interne est conçue sous forme de clip anti-retour par rapport à l'élément de retenue 13 du col 11. La bague de sécurité 12 est ainsi destinée à être retenue au col 11 par la coopération (par accrochage) de la partie circulaire interne et de l'élément de retenue 13.According to another embodiment, the
Pour chaque mode de réalisation, la partie circulaire interne peut être continue tout autour de la partie circulaire externe. Elle peut être également discontinue. Lorsqu'elle est discontinue, elle comprend une pluralité de pétales tout autour de la partie circulaire externe. Chacune des pétales jouent le rôle d'un harpon qui retient la bague de sécurité 12 retenue au col 11 par l'élément de retenue 13 agencé sur le récipient 2.For each embodiment, the inner circular part can be continuous all around the outer circular part. It can also be discontinuous. When it is discontinuous, it comprises a plurality of petals all around the outer circular part. Each of the petals play the role of a harpoon which retains the
Le bouchon peut être utilisé pour n'importe quel récipient 2 présentant un col 11 à vis. Le bouchon 1 peut également présenter un diamètre adapté pour n'importe quel col 11 de récipient à vis. Le diamètre du bouchon 1 peut donc être égal à n'importe quel diamètre pour pouvoir être utilisé sur n'importe quel diamètre de col 11 à vis d'un récipient 2.The cap can be used for any
Par ailleurs, le bouchon 1 peut être utilisé pour un récipient 2 pouvant contenir tout type de liquide ou boisson. De façon non limitative, le récipient 2 peut être un récipient 2 pouvant contenir un liquide plat, un liquide gazeux, un jus de fruit, du lait, etc. Les différentes parties du bouchon 1, telles que la paroi cylindrique 3, le fond 6, la jupe cylindrique 31, le filetage 9 peuvent être dimensionnées en fonction du liquide ou de la boisson destinée à être contenu dans le récipient 2. Par exemple, ces différentes parties peuvent être plus ou moins épaisses. De même, le filetage 9 peut présenter des filets plus ou moins serrés et/ou plus ou moins épais. De même, les filets du filetage 9 peuvent présenter des interruptions selon le liquide ou la boisson destiné à être contenu dans le récipient 2.Furthermore, the
Claims (14)
- Screw cap intended to remain attached to a container (2) after opening the container (2),
characterised in that it comprises:- a cylindrical wall (3) having a first longitudinal axis (4), a first end (5) closed by a bottom (6) and a second end (7) open, the cylindrical wall (3) having an internal surface (8) comprising a thread (9) arranged to cooperate with a thread (10) arranged on a neck (11) of the container (2), the cylindrical wall (3) being configured to be alternatively in a closed position in which the cylindrical wall (3) is screwed onto the neck (11) and an open position in which the cylindrical wall (3) is unscrewed from the neck (11) and the neck (11) is open, the cylindrical wall (3) comprising a portion forming a tab (15) extending between an attachment tip (16) and a free tip (17) parallel to the first longitudinal axis (4), the tab (15) having longitudinal edges (20) parallel to the first longitudinal axis (4),- a security ring (12) extending the cylindrical wall (3) and intended to be retained on the neck (11) by a retaining element (13) arranged on the container (2), the security ring (12) being connected to the second end (7) of the cylindrical wall (3) by at least one fracturable connection (14), the fracturable connection (14) being arranged to fracture upon a first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall (3),- a connecting element (19) connecting the cylindrical wall (3) to the security ring (12), the connecting element (19) being arranged to allow the cylindrical wall (3) to move along the first longitudinal axis (4) when the cylindrical wall (3) is unscrewed,- an abutment (34) projecting from the tab (15) towards the outside of the cylindrical wall (3) between the free tip (17) and the attachment area (25) of the tab (15), the tab (15) having a blocking portion (37) between the abutment (34) and the free tip (17) of the tab (15), the abutment (34) being arranged so that a part of the retaining element (13) is accommodated between the abutment (34) and the blocking portion (37) after a tilting of the tab (15) when the cylindrical wall (3) is brought into a blocking configuration of the cap (1), the blocking configuration corresponding to a configuration of the open position of the cylindrical wall (3) in which the circular wall (3) is prevented from returning to the closed position, characterized in that the attachment tip of the tab (16) is connected to the cylindrical wall (3) by a hinge (18) and that the connecting element connects an attachment area (25) of the tab (15) to the security ring (12). - Cap according to claim 1,
characterised in that the abutment (34) has an elongated shape along a second longitudinal axis perpendicular to a plane containing the tab (15). - Cap according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the abutment (34) is arc-shaped in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis (4) when the cylindrical wall (3) is in the closed position.
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the abutment (34) has a rounded free edge (42).
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the security ring (12) has a cut-out (30) adapted to accommodate the free tip (17) of the tab (15).
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that each of the longitudinal edges (20) is connected respectively to the cylindrical wall (3) by a tearable line (21), each tearable line (21) being arranged to tear after the first unscrewing of the cylindrical wall (3) and a first opening of the neck (11) of the container (2).
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the connecting element (19) comprises two arms (22), each of the arms (22) having a first end (23) and a second end (24), the first end (23) of each of the arms (22) being joined to the area of attachment (25) of the tab (15) to one of the longitudinal edges (20) of the tab (15), the arms (22) diverging symmetrically on either side of the tab (15) towards the second end (24), the second end (24) of each of the arms being connected to the security ring (12).
- Cap according to claim 7,characterised in that the second end (7) of the cylindrical wall (3) comprises an edge portion having an indentation (26), the arms (22) being accommodated at least partially in the indentation (26) by completing the edge of the second end (7) of the cylindrical wall (3) at the indentation (26),in that the fracturable connection (14) connects the security ring (12) on the one hand to the second end (7) of the cylindrical wall (3) and on the other hand to the arms (22).
- Cap according to any one of claims 7 and 8, characterised in that each tearable line (21) also connects each of the arms (22) to the cylindrical wall (3).
- Cap according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterised in that the security ring (12) comprises at least one blocking element (28) arranged so that the security ring (12) facing the arms (22) can bear against the arms (22) when the security ring (12) is forced over the retaining element (13) to mount the cap (1) on the container (2).
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that it further comprises a internal capping cylindrical skirt (31) carried by the bottom (6) and configured to penetrate the neck (11) of the container (2) when the cylindrical wall (3) is screwed into the closed position.
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the cylindrical wall (3) has an external surface comprising gripping reliefs (33).
- Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
characterised in that the security ring (12) comprises an external circular part and an internal circular part, the external circular part extending from the cylindrical wall (3), the internal circular part being adapted to be turned over relative to the external circular part within the security ring (12) upon installation of the screw cap (1) at the neck (11) of the container (2), the security ring (12) being adapted to be retained on the neck (11) by engagement of the internal circular part which has been turned over on installation with the retaining element (13). - Cap according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
characterised in that the security ring (12) comprises an external circular part and an internal circular part, the security ring having a predefined shape in which the internal circular part is designed as a non-return clip with respect to the retaining element (13) of the neck (11), the security ring (12) being intended to be retained to the neck (11) by the cooperation of the internal circular part and the retaining element (13).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2010502A FR3115020B1 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Screw cap intended to remain attached to a container after opening and capable of being maintained in an open position. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3984906A1 EP3984906A1 (en) | 2022-04-20 |
EP3984906B1 true EP3984906B1 (en) | 2023-06-14 |
EP3984906C0 EP3984906C0 (en) | 2023-06-14 |
Family
ID=74553920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21196211.3A Active EP3984906B1 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2021-09-13 | Screw cap intended to remain attached to a container after opening and which can be held in an open position |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3984906B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2950873T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3115020B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3984906T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010004919A1 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-14 | 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 | Container lid of synthetic resin |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 FR FR2010502A patent/FR3115020B1/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 EP EP21196211.3A patent/EP3984906B1/en active Active
- 2021-09-13 ES ES21196211T patent/ES2950873T3/en active Active
- 2021-09-13 PL PL21196211.3T patent/PL3984906T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3984906C0 (en) | 2023-06-14 |
PL3984906T3 (en) | 2023-11-20 |
FR3115020B1 (en) | 2022-09-09 |
EP3984906A1 (en) | 2022-04-20 |
FR3115020A1 (en) | 2022-04-15 |
ES2950873T3 (en) | 2023-10-16 |
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