EP3967465B1 - Brotschneidemaschine mit einer halterung für die brotscheiben - Google Patents

Brotschneidemaschine mit einer halterung für die brotscheiben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3967465B1
EP3967465B1 EP21196234.5A EP21196234A EP3967465B1 EP 3967465 B1 EP3967465 B1 EP 3967465B1 EP 21196234 A EP21196234 A EP 21196234A EP 3967465 B1 EP3967465 B1 EP 3967465B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bread
slicer
movement
support
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21196234.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3967465A1 (de
EP3967465C0 (de
Inventor
Baudouin Van Cauwenberghe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jac SA
Original Assignee
Jac SA
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3967465A1 publication Critical patent/EP3967465A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3967465C0 publication Critical patent/EP3967465C0/de
Publication of EP3967465B1 publication Critical patent/EP3967465B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B26D2007/327Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product the cut products being slices of bread
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
    • B26D2210/06Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers for bread, e.g. bread slicing machines for use in a retail store

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a slicer for cutting bread into slices.
  • This slicer includes a loading compartment for placing a loaf to be cut which is connected to a receiving compartment, from where the sliced bread can be retrieved.
  • a pusher makes it possible to move the bread between the loading compartment and the receiving compartment following a direction of movement of the bread. This pusher.
  • a cutting blade is provided. This cutting blade can be moved along a cutting plane extending between the loading compartment and the receiving compartment and substantially perpendicular to said direction of movement of the bread.
  • the slicer also includes a slice support which extends into the receiving compartment and which is intended to exert a pressing force against the already cut portion of the bread to hold the slices of the bread against each other.
  • This slice support is movable and can move around a pivot axis to keep the support in contact with the cut part of the bread as this cut part advances into the receiving compartment.
  • This slice support cooperates with a leaf spring having a blade which exerts a pushing force on the slice support in order to keep this support resting against the cut part of the bread.
  • the aim of the invention is, therefore, to provide a slicer which makes it possible to adjust the pressure force exerted by the slice support in a very simple manner without it being necessary to open the slicer frame.
  • the invention also aims to propose a slicer with a slice support whose thrust force which is exerted is substantially independent of the movement of this support.
  • an adjustment system which makes it possible to modify the position of one of the ends of the blade of the leaf spring relative to the frame of the slicer to adjust said pushing force.
  • This adjustment system comprises a rotary element which can be driven around an axis and movement transformation means for transforming a rotary movement of the rotary element into a translation movement of said end of the blade relative to the frame.
  • the rotating element is accessible from the outside of the frame of the slicer to enable this rotating element to be driven around said axis to adjust said thrust force exerted by the slice support on the part of the cut bread.
  • the rotating element of the adjustment system comprises a screw acting on said end of the blade and cooperating with a nut fixed relative to the frame or relative to said end, so that, when the screw is rotated relative to the nut, the rotary movement of the screw is transformed into a translation movement at said end.
  • said blade is folded on itself to form a loop, this loop being in contact with the slice support by exerting a pressure force against this slice support to keep it in contact with the sliced part of the bread
  • the invention generally relates to a slicer for cutting bread into slices.
  • FIG 1 shows an example of a slicer 1.
  • This slicer 1 comprises a frame 2 which forms a closed volume in which are provided, among other things, a motor for a circular blade, a drive, an electrical control and other parts of the machine which must be inaccessible to users.
  • This loading compartment 3 is connected to a receiving compartment 4 from where the bread can be recovered after it has been cut into slices.
  • a pusher 5 which makes it possible to grip the bread to be cut and move it towards the receiving compartment 4 following a direction of movement of the bread as indicated by the arrow 6.
  • the pusher 5 is controlled by control means which are not shown in the figures, but which are known to those skilled in the art.
  • a circular cutting blade 7 is provided, as shown in figure 1 .
  • This cutting blade 7 can be moved along a cutting plane which extends between the loading compartment 3 and the receiving compartment 4 and substantially perpendicular to said direction of movement.
  • the loading compartment 3 is separated from the receiving compartment 4 by a slot 8 through which the circular cutting blade 7 can move to cut successive slices of a loaf.
  • the circular blade 7 is preferably driven around its axis and can, at the same time, move, for example, back and forth through the slot 8 along the cutting plane to cut slices successive phases of a loaf which is advanced in the direction of movement 6.
  • the circular cutting blade 7 and, consequently, the slot 8 extend substantially transversely with respect to the front side of the slicer 1. It is also possible that the direction of movement 6 of the bread extends substantially transversely with respect to the front side of the slicer and that the circular cutting blade 7 and the slot 8 extend parallel to along this front side.
  • the slicer 1, according to the invention, also comprises a slice support 9, as shown schematically in figure 2 .
  • This slice support 9 extends into the receiving compartment 4 and is intended to exert a pressure force against the already cut part of the bread. Thus, when a loaf is moved from the loading compartment 3 to the receiving compartment 4, this support 9 rests against the end of the loaf which enters the receiving compartment 4.
  • the slice support 10 When the bread advances into this receiving compartment 4, successive slices are cut from the bread and the slice support 10 exerts a pushing force on the first slice which has been cut in order to maintain the slices cut successively against each other. other.
  • the slice support 10 is mobile and can move around a pivot axis 11 to keep the support in contact with the cut part of the bread as this cut part advances in the receiving compartment 4.
  • the slice support 9 cooperates with a leaf spring which has a blade 10. This blade 10 exerts a pushing force on the slice support 9 in order to keep this support 9 resting against the cut part of the bread.
  • an adjustment system which makes it possible to modify the position of one of the ends 12 of the blade 10 relative to the frame 2 of the slicer 1 to adjust the thrust force exerted on the slice support 9 and, consequently, the thrust force which is exerted on the slices of the cut bread.
  • This adjustment system comprises a rotary element 13 which can be driven around an axis 14 and movement transformation means for transforming a rotary movement of the rotary element 13 into a translation movement of said end 12 of the blade by relation to frame 2. This is illustrated in the Figure 5 .
  • the rotating element 13 of the adjustment system comprises a screw 15 which, on the one hand, acts on the end 12 of the blade 10 and which, on the other hand, cooperates with a nut 16 fixed relative to said end 12 of blade 10.
  • this nut 16 is part of an L-shaped metal part 17 which is slidably mounted relative to a profile 18.
  • Said end 12 of the blade 10 is fixed to the metal part 17 which can move following a translation movement in the direction of the axis 14 relative to the profile 18.
  • the profile 18 is fixed to the frame 2.
  • the opposite end 19 of the blade 10, opposite the aforementioned end 12, is fixed to this profile 18.
  • the nut 16 is fixed relative to the profile 18 and the end of the screw 15 rests against the part 17 against the pushing action of the blade 10. In this way, when we turn the screw 15 around its axis 14, this screw is moved along the profile 18 by moving the part 17.
  • the adjustment system makes it possible to move the opposite ends 12 and 19 of blade 10 relative to each other in order to adjust the tension in this blade 10.
  • THE figures 3 and 5 show an embodiment of the invention in which the slicer has a leaf spring whose blade 10 is folded on itself to form a loop. This loop is in contact with the slice support 9 and exerts a pressure force against this support 9 keeping it in contact with the part of the bread cut into slices.
  • the slice support 9 rotates around the pivot 11, while the end of the support 9, which is in contact with the loop of the blade 10 slides on the surface of this blade 10.
  • the advantage of this last embodiment of the invention is not only that the pushing force exerted by the slice support 9 on the cut bread is adjustable, but also that this pushing force remains substantially invariable over time. as the cut bread progresses. Therefore, the thrust force exerted by the wafer support 9 is substantially independent of the position of this support 9 or its movement.
  • the rotating element 13 can be accessible from the outside of the frame 2 to enable this rotating element 13 to be driven around said axis 14 to adjust the thrust force exerted by the support. slices 9, as shown schematically in the figure 2 .
  • the head 20 of the screw 15 can extend to the outside of the frame 2 or, in another embodiment, this head 20 can be accessible by means of, for example, a screwdriver through an opening which is provided in frame 2 for this purpose.
  • the rotary element 13 of the adjustment system comprises a pinion cooperating with a rack fixed relative to said end 12 of the blade 10.
  • the rotating element 13 can, for example, be constituted by an electric motor.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Schneidemaschine zum Schneiden eines Brotes in Scheiben, umfassend:
    - ein Ladefach (3) zum Auflegen eines zu schneidenden Brotes, wobei das Ladefach (3) mit einem Aufnahmefach (4) verbunden ist,
    - einen Schieber (5), der durch Steuermittel gesteuert wird und es ermöglicht, das Brot zwischen dem Ladefach (3) und dem Aufnahmefach (4) entlang einer Bewegungsrichtung (6) des Brotes zu verschieben,
    - ein Schneidmesser (7) zum Schneiden aufeinanderfolgender Scheiben des Brotes, wenn dieses vom Ladefach (3) zum Aufnahmefach (4) entlang der Bewegungsrichtung (6) des Brotes bewegt wird, wobei dieses Schneidmesser (7) entlang einer Schneidebene bewegt werden kann, die sich zwischen dem Ladefach (3) und dem Aufnahmefach (4) und im Wesentlichen senkrecht in Bezug auf die Bewegungsrichtung (6) des Brotes erstreckt,
    - eine Halterung für Scheiben (9), die sich in das Aufnahmefach (3) erstreckt, wobei diese Halterung (9) dazu bestimmt ist, eine Druckkraft gegen den bereits geschnittenen Teil des Brotes auszuüben, um die Scheiben des Brotes aneinander zu halten, wobei die Scheibenhalterung (9) beweglich ist und um eine Schwenkachse (11) bewegt werden kann, um die Halterung (9) in Kontakt mit dem geschnittenen Teil des Brotes zu halten, während dieser geschnittene Teil in dem Aufnahmefach (4) vorrückt,
    - wobei die Scheibenhalterung (9) mit einer Blattfeder zusammenwirkt, die ein Blatt (10) aufweist, das eine Druckkraft auf die Scheibenhalterung (9) ausübt, um diese Halterung (9) in Anlage an dem geschnittenen Teil des Brotes zu halten,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Einstellsystem vorgesehen ist, das es ermöglicht, die Position eines der Enden des Blattes (10) in Bezug auf den Rahmen (2) der Schneidemaschine (1) zu modifizieren, um die Druckkraft einzustellen, wobei dieses Einstellsystem ein um eine Achse (14) antreibbares drehbares Element (13) und Bewegungsumwandlungsmittel umfasst, um eine Drehbewegung des drehbaren Elements (13) in eine Translationsbewegung des besagten Endes (12) des Blattes (10) in Bezug auf den Rahmen (2) umzuwandeln.
  2. Schneidemaschine nach Anspruch 1, bei der das drehbare Element (13) von außerhalb des Rahmens (2) zugänglich ist, um ein Antreiben dieses drehbaren Elements (13) um die Achse (14) zu ermöglichen, um die von der Scheibenhalterung (9) auf den geschnittenen Teil des Brotes ausgeübte Druckkraft einzustellen.
  3. Schneidemaschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei der das drehbare Element (13) des Einstellsystems eine Schraube (15) umfasst, die auf das Ende (12) des Blattes (10) einwirkt und mit einer Mutter (16) zusammenwirkt, die in Bezug auf den Rahmen (2) oder in Bezug auf das Ende (12) fixiert ist, so dass, wenn die Schraube (15) in Bezug auf die Mutter (16) gedreht wird, die Drehbewegung der Schraube (15) in eine Translationsbewegung des Endes (12) umgewandelt wird.
  4. Schneidemaschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei der das drehbare Element (13) des Einstellsystems ein Zahnrad umfasst, das mit einer Zahnstange zusammenwirkt, die in Bezug auf das Ende des Blattes fixiert ist, so dass, wenn das Zahnrad um die Achse gedreht wird, die Drehbewegung des Zahnrads in eine Translationsbewegung des Endes (12) des Blattes (10) umgewandelt wird.
  5. Schneidemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, bei der das Blatt (10) auf sich selbst umgeschlagen ist, um eine Schleife zu bilden, wobei diese Schleife mit der Scheibenhalterung (9) in Kontakt steht, wobei sie eine Druckkraft gegen diese Scheibenhalterung (9) ausübt, um sie in Kontakt mit dem Teil des in Scheiben geschnittenen Brotes zu halten.
  6. Schneidemaschine nach Anspruch 5, bei der die Bereiche des Blattes (10), die an die gegenüberliegenden Enden (12, 19) angrenzen, sich im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander erstrecken und in Bezug aufeinender verschoben werden können, um die Druckkraft einzustellen.
  7. Schneidemaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, bei der das drehbare Element (13) mit einem Elektromotor zusammenwirkt, der es ermöglicht, das drehbare Element (13) um die Achse (14) anzutreiben.
EP21196234.5A 2020-09-12 2021-09-13 Brotschneidemaschine mit einer halterung für die brotscheiben Active EP3967465B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE20205636A BE1028603B1 (fr) 2020-09-12 2020-09-12 Trancheuse de pain avec un support de tranches

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3967465A1 EP3967465A1 (de) 2022-03-16
EP3967465C0 EP3967465C0 (de) 2023-11-01
EP3967465B1 true EP3967465B1 (de) 2023-11-01

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EP21196234.5A Active EP3967465B1 (de) 2020-09-12 2021-09-13 Brotschneidemaschine mit einer halterung für die brotscheiben

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BE (1) BE1028603B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8904726U1 (de) 1989-04-14 1990-05-10 Gebr. Herlitzius Gmbh & Co Kg, 4770 Soest, De
DE4010407C2 (de) 1989-04-14 1994-01-13 Herlitzius Gmbh & Co Kg Geb Brotschneidemaschine
DE102008012885B3 (de) 2008-03-06 2009-07-09 Hartmann, Rainer, Dr. Ing. Vorrichtung zum Halten von in Scheiben geschnittenem Brot in Brotschneidemaschinen
DE102010016159A1 (de) 2010-03-26 2011-09-29 Uwe Reifenhäuser Brotschneidemaschine
DE102010015367B4 (de) 2010-04-17 2021-03-04 S.A. Jac N.V. Kreismesserschneidemaschine
DE102010036721B4 (de) 2010-07-29 2012-03-29 Uwe Reifenhäuser Verfahren zum Schneiden eines Brotlaibs sowie Brotschneidemaschine
DE102010047585A1 (de) 2010-10-07 2012-04-12 Wabäma GmbH Spezialfabrik für Schneidemaschinen Brotschneidemaschine
DE202012009223U1 (de) 2012-09-26 2012-11-09 Uwe Schmidt Scheibenstütze zum Halten von in Scheiben geschnittenem Brot in Brotschneidemaschinen
DE202017002742U1 (de) 2017-05-24 2017-06-26 Mhs Schneidetechnik Gmbh Schneidmaschine für strangförmige Lebensmittel

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BE1028603A1 (fr) 2022-04-05
EP3967465A1 (de) 2022-03-16
EP3967465C0 (de) 2023-11-01
BE1028603B1 (fr) 2022-04-12

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