EP3927223B1 - Panier de lavage pour nettoyer des espaces creux de produit à nettoyer - Google Patents

Panier de lavage pour nettoyer des espaces creux de produit à nettoyer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3927223B1
EP3927223B1 EP20705947.8A EP20705947A EP3927223B1 EP 3927223 B1 EP3927223 B1 EP 3927223B1 EP 20705947 A EP20705947 A EP 20705947A EP 3927223 B1 EP3927223 B1 EP 3927223B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
basket
fluid
washing
rinsing
dishwasher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20705947.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3927223A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Ringwald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meiko Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Meiko Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meiko Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Meiko Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3927223A1 publication Critical patent/EP3927223A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3927223B1 publication Critical patent/EP3927223B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/14Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet
    • B05B12/1472Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet separate supply lines supplying different materials to separate outlets of the spraying apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/508Hydraulic connections for racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/501Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/505Inserts, e.g. for holding baby bottles, stemware or cups

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rinsing basket, a rinsing basket system, a rinsing system and a method for cleaning items to be cleaned with at least one cavity.
  • the devices and methods of the invention can be used to clean vessels, in particular to clean bottles.
  • the invention can be used in particular in the field of dishwashing technology, in particular in the field of commercial dishwashing technology.
  • the invention can be used in particular in canteen kitchens in which items to be cleaned, for example trays, crockery and cutlery, have to be cleaned in large quantities.
  • the invention can be used to clean bottles, for example bottles for table water in restaurants, or other bottle-like objects such as wine carafes, lemonade jugs or similar items to be cleaned with at least one cavity.
  • bottles for example bottles for table water in restaurants, or other bottle-like objects such as wine carafes, lemonade jugs or similar items to be cleaned with at least one cavity.
  • other areas of use are also conceivable in principle.
  • cleaning devices also referred to as cleaning devices, which can clean and/or disinfect items to be cleaned.
  • the design of these cleaning devices depends greatly on the various boundary conditions, such as the type of items to be cleaned, the level of dirt, the throughput or similar conditions.
  • cleaning devices which, for example, in DE 10 2004 056 052 A1 or in DE 10 2007 025 263 A1 are described.
  • This document describes a bottle rinsing basket device for a commercial dishwasher with two separate rinsing systems, which includes a basket support and a rinsing basket for accommodating bottles to be cleaned.
  • the basket support includes a docking device with at least two feed channels that are separate from one another, and the washing basket includes a distribution system with a distribution flange that can be connected to the docking device of the basket support.
  • a dispensing tube for dispensing liquid onto bottles to be cleaned is provided, which is connected to a common distribution channel of a distribution system, liquids from each of the two rinsing systems being able to be supplied to this dispensing tube via the common distribution channel.
  • the DE 77 02 174 U1 describes an insert basket for a dishwasher with nozzle mandrels for attaching hollow items to be washed, such as bottles, glasses or the like, and with a pipe system to which the nozzle mandrels are connected and which is provided with connecting pipe sockets for supplying washing water, characterized in that immediately next to or a further nozzle pipe section extends with a wall spacing in each nozzle mandrel, and that the insert basket has a further separate pipe system with a separate connecting pipe socket for supplying a fluid for the special treatment of the interior of the hollow items to be washed, to which the nozzle pipe sections are connected.
  • the U.S. 3,590,863 A describes a laboratory glassware washing machine having an improved coupler which includes an interchangeable turret and has rails adapted to receive a roll-up trolley carrying a variety of supports including a spindle cradle and a pipette holder.
  • the U.S. 5,010,660A describes an apparatus for washing and vacuum drying long-necked laboratory flasks.
  • the apparatus includes a cabinet containing a washing and drying compartment and a pump and a rotating spray arm.
  • a special frame that can be rolled in and out of the chamber includes a central manifold and a plurality of manifold arms that extend radially from the manifold.
  • Upright spindle tubes extend from the distributor arms for receiving the inverted pistons so that the tubes pass through the narrow necks of the pistons and the open ends of the tubes lie within the piston bodies.
  • a diaphragm coupling allows water to be pumped to the manifold, which is directed to the spindle tubes during the wash and rinse cycles.
  • the tubes spray the water directly inside the piston bodies for thorough washing and rinsing.
  • a vacuum line extending from the manifold carries a seat which engages a gasket to couple the manifold to a vacuum fan when the rack is moved into the cabinet.
  • the blower pulls a vacuum on the spindle tubes through the manifold to draw moist air from the pistons and replace it with drier air from the cabinet.
  • the vacuum drying system recirculates and heats the air and mixes it with dry outside air to improve flask drying.
  • the final-rinse system is dimensioned significantly smaller than the washing system, since the washing system usually works in circulation mode with considerable amounts of liquid and must not be blocked by dirt particles, whereas the final-rinse system usually works with significantly smaller volumes of liquid and not in circulation mode is used.
  • typical volumes of final-rinse tanks can be less than 3 liters, which are applied to the items to be cleaned during the final-rinse step, for example, within less than 20 seconds.
  • valve systems must be easy to open, since in particular the pressure of the final-rinse fluid can only be designed to be comparatively low due to the small amounts of liquid.
  • valves that are easy to open, in particular check valves in many cases result in susceptibility to contamination, which can accumulate in the valve and impair the tightness of the valve. In this way, contamination of the final-rinse fluid with washing fluid can take place.
  • valve systems are complex and expensive in practice and increase the structural volume and the manufacturing costs of the rinsing baskets.
  • a further disadvantage of such systems is that they are difficult to clean in practice, since backwashing, for example, is generally not possible due to the principle involved.
  • the systems described can only be dismantled by a specialist and not by appropriate operating personnel.
  • the terms “have”, “have”, “comprise” or “include” or any grammatical deviations thereof are used in a non-exclusive manner. Accordingly, these terms can refer both to situations in which, apart from the features introduced by these terms, no further features are present, or to situations in which one or more further features are present.
  • the expression “A has B”, “A has B”, “A comprises B” or “A includes B” can both refer to the situation in which, apart from B, no other element in A is present (ie to a situation in which A consists exclusively of B), as well as to the situation in which, in addition to B, there are one or more other elements in A, e.g. element C, elements C and D or even further elements .
  • a washing basket for cleaning items to be cleaned wherein the items to be cleaned have at least one cavity.
  • the items to be cleaned can be in particular at least one vessel and in particular at least one bottle.
  • cleaning is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art.
  • the term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, relate in particular to a process in which items to be cleaned are freed from adhering macroscopic or else microscopic contamination and/or in which such contamination is at least partially removed.
  • a disinfection effect can optionally be exercised.
  • cleaning items as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art.
  • the term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, refer in particular to any objects that can be cleaned by means of the cleaning device.
  • One object can be cleaned, or several objects can be cleaned simultaneously or sequentially.
  • the items to be cleaned can be objects that are used directly or indirectly for the preparation, storage or presentation of food.
  • the items to be cleaned can comprise one or more bottles. Other configurations of the items to be cleaned are also fundamentally possible.
  • washing basket as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning. The term can, without limitation, relate in particular to a portable receiving device in which items to be cleaned can be accommodated, placed in a dishwasher and then removed from the dishwasher again in a cleaned state. Furthermore, washing baskets can also be used for the temporary storage of items to be cleaned, for example cleaned glasses or bottles. In particular, the washing basket can have a large number of openings, so that liquid can drip off downwards.
  • the washing basket can in particular have an essentially cuboid shape, with a basket base which can have a square or generally rectangular outline, for example, and which has a support surface for placing the washing basket on a flat work surface.
  • a basket frame can optionally extend upwards from the basket floor, for example with a raised edge and optionally other elements such as handles.
  • the wash basket includes a basket base.
  • the term "basket base" as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, refer in particular to an element which closes off the wash basket at the bottom when it rests on a support surface.
  • the basket floor can be designed to be essentially flat. So this can have a flat bearing surface on its underside.
  • the basket floor can also be configured essentially flat on its surface, for example.
  • the basket floor can be square or generally rectangular.
  • the basket floor can be made entirely or partially from a plastic material, for example, in particular from a thermoplastic plastic material.
  • the basket bottom can also have a plurality of openings which allow liquid to drain through the basket bottom.
  • the wash basket further includes a plurality of nozzles extending from the bottom of the basket.
  • the basket base can have an underside with a support surface for placing the washing basket on a work surface, and an upper side opposite the underside and essentially parallel to the underside, with the nozzles extending from the upper side.
  • the nozzles can be arranged essentially perpendicularly to the upper side and/or to a plane of the washing basket, for example a plane in which the support surface is arranged. In this case, deviations from a vertical orientation can also be acceptable, for example deviations of up to 45°, for example in order to be able to accommodate bottles at an angle in the washing basket.
  • the nozzles may, for example, extend at least 40mm from the basket bottom, for example 50mm to 200mm.
  • the nozzles can, for example, extend into a basket interior, which can be bordered by the basket floor and a basket frame.
  • nozzle as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, refer in particular to a device which is set up to apply liquid to another object, for example spraying or dripping it on.
  • the nozzle can have a nozzle body in which one or more feed lines are arranged, as well as at least one nozzle opening, through which the liquid can emerge from the nozzle, for example as a jet, bundle of rays or drops.
  • the nozzle body can be produced entirely or partially from at least one plastic material.
  • the nozzle body can be designed to be essentially elongated, with a length which exceeds a diameter by at least a factor of 2, in particular by at least a factor of 3 or at least a factor of 4.
  • the nozzle body can, for example, be of essentially cylindrical design.
  • the fluid supplies include at least one washing fluid supply and at least one final-rinse fluid supply.
  • the term "fluid supply” as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning. The term can, without limitation, relate in particular to any channel or a channel structure which allows fluid, in particular washing fluid and rinsing fluid, to be supplied from the outside into the washing basket and to the nozzles.
  • the at least two fluid supplies can in particular comprise two or more channels which are integrated in the basket base.
  • the at least one washing fluid feed and the at least one final rinsing fluid feed can in particular be designed as channels that are completely separate from one another, each with at least one opening through which fluid can be fed from the outside, i.e. for example at least one washing fluid opening of the at least one washing fluid feed and at least one final rinsing fluid Opening of the at least one final rinse fluid supply.
  • fluid as used herein in connection with the terms "wash fluid” and "rinse fluid” is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, relate in particular to a liquid which, when it hits the items to be cleaned, can develop a cleaning effect.
  • the fluid can include an aqueous liquid, for example water and/or water with one or more additives, for example with one or more cleaning concentrates and/or rinse aids and/or disinfectants.
  • a washing fluid can be understood to mean, for example, a fluid which can be used for a washing process and which can include water and detergent concentrate, for example.
  • the rinsing fluid can, for example, have a higher temperature than the washing fluid and can, for example, also comprise water, which, however, can, for example, be mixed with a rinse aid.
  • the nozzles each have at least one washing fluid channel and at least one final-rinse fluid channel, preferably at least two final-rinse fluid channels.
  • a washing fluid channel can be understood to mean a fluidic line formed in the nozzle, which supplies washing fluid to a washing fluid nozzle opening of the nozzle, from which the washing fluid can emerge and act on the items to be cleaned.
  • a final-rinse fluid channel can be understood to mean a fluidic line formed in the nozzle, which supplies final-rinse fluid to a final-rinse nozzle opening of the nozzle, from which the final-rinse fluid can emerge and act upon the items to be cleaned.
  • the nozzles each have at least one washing fluid channel which can be fluidically connected to the at least one washing fluid supply in the basket floor and opens into at least one washing nozzle opening of the respective nozzle. Furthermore, as also explained above, the nozzles each have at least one final-rinse fluid channel that is separate from the washing fluid channel, with the final-rinse fluid channel being fluidically connectable to the at least one final-rinse fluid feed in the basket base and opening into at least one final-rinse nozzle opening of the respective nozzle.
  • the proposed washing basket has a number of advantages over the known washing baskets described above.
  • a fluidic system for the final-rinse fluid can be configured completely separately from a fluidic system for the washing fluid in the proposed washing basket, up to the final-rinse nozzle opening.
  • the disadvantages of known systems described above can be avoided.
  • the dimensions of the at least one final-rinse nozzle opening can be made significantly smaller than the at least one washing nozzle opening. Accordingly, the fact that the final-rinse fluid is generally available in significantly smaller amounts than the washing fluid, and the fact that the washing fluid is generally applied in circulation mode and the final-rinse fluid is used only once, can be taken into account .
  • a spray jet suitable for rinsing can be generated, for example, even with small amounts of rinsing fluid with a comparatively low throughput.
  • the separately formed nozzle openings in the form of the at least one final-rinse nozzle opening and the at least one washing nozzle opening can also be adapted and even optimized independently of one another in terms of their dimensions and shape.
  • the complete separation of washing fluid and rinsing fluid in the entire washing basket, including the nozzles offers the advantage that the usually small amount of Rinsing fluid at the start of a rinsing process does not first have to be used to eliminate residues of washing fluid in the fluid supply.
  • the use of valves can be completely dispensed with, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • the washing fluid supply and the washing fluid channel can in particular together form a washing fluid system. Accordingly, the final-rinse fluid feed and the final-rinse fluid channel can form a final-rinse fluid system.
  • the washing fluid system and the rinsing fluid system can be fluidically completely separated from one another, so that no transfer of fluid from the rinsing fluid system into the washing fluid system can take place and vice versa.
  • the nozzles can be designed separately from the other components of the washing basket.
  • the nozzles can be detachably connected to the basket floor.
  • the nozzles can each be connected to the basket bottom by at least one connecting element configured on the nozzle and/or by at least one connecting element configured on the basket bottom, with the connection preferably being reversible, i.e. detachable.
  • the nozzles can be connected to the basket floor by at least one screw connection.
  • the nozzles can have at least one external thread which can be screwed into at least one internal thread in at least one bore in the washing rack, in particular in the rack base.
  • the nozzles can each have a nozzle section and a connection section.
  • a nozzle section can generally be understood to mean a section of the nozzle which protrudes from the basket base and in which the at least one final-rinse nozzle opening and the at least one washing nozzle opening are formed.
  • a connection section can be understood to mean a section of the nozzle which is designed for connection to the washing basket, in particular to the basket base, and which can have at least one connection element, for example.
  • the connecting section can be accommodated, for example, in a bore in the basket floor. In particular, the connecting section can thus protrude into the basket floor when the nozzle is connected to the basket floor.
  • At least one washing fluid connection of the nozzle that is connected to the washing fluid channel can be connected to the washing fluid supply in the basket floor or can be connected to this washing fluid supply when the nozzle is connected to the basket floor.
  • at least one clear-rinse fluid connection of the nozzle which is in communication with the clear-rinse fluid channel, can be connectable to the clear-rinse fluid supply or at the connection of the Nozzle are connected to the basket bottom with this Klarêtfluidzu arrangement.
  • the washing fluid connection can, for example, comprise an opening in the washing fluid channel, in particular an opening which is opposite the at least one washing nozzle opening, so that the washing fluid channel connects this opening to the washing nozzle opening.
  • the final-rinse fluid connection can comprise, for example, an opening in the final-rinse fluid channel, in particular an opening which is opposite the at least one final-rinse nozzle opening, so that the final-rinse fluid channel connects this opening and the final-rinse nozzle opening.
  • a fluidic connection between the at least one washing fluid feed and the at least one washing nozzle opening and a fluidic connection between the at least one final-rinse fluid feed and the at least one final-rinse nozzle opening can be established .
  • the nozzles are preferably easy to assemble and disassemble again, for example for maintenance and/or cleaning purposes.
  • the washing fluid system and the rinsing fluid system can be easily dismantled into individual parts which can be cleaned individually.
  • the washing fluid supply and the rinsing fluid supply can in particular be arranged in different levels of the basket base.
  • the washing fluid supply viewed from the nozzles, can be arranged deeper in the basket floor than the final-rinse fluid supply. This arrangement in different planes can, in particular, facilitate a fluidic connection of the corresponding fluid channels in the nozzle with the respectively associated fluid feeds.
  • the above-described connecting section of a nozzle can protrude both into a plane of the washing fluid feed and into a plane of the final-rinse fluid feed when the nozzle is connected to the basket bottom, with the washing-fluid connection being arranged in the plane of the washing-fluid feed and the final-rinse fluid connection being arranged in the plane of the final-rinse fluid feed is. In this way, it is easy to ensure a fluid connection at different levels, while the fluid systems can remain separate.
  • the connecting section can have at least one external thread.
  • the external thread can in particular enclose the washing fluid channel and the final-rinse fluid channel.
  • the final-rinse fluid channel can end with the external thread, whereas the washing fluid channel can project further into the basket bottom beyond the external thread.
  • the mouths of the final-rinse fluid channel and the washing fluid channel can protrude to different extents into the basket floor, so that a Fluidic connection can be made possible on different levels, namely a connection of a mouth of the final-rinse fluid channel in a level of the final-rinse fluid supply and a connection of a mouth of the washing fluid channel in a, preferably lower, level of the washing fluid supply.
  • the fluid supplies should be designed in such a way that they can be supplied with the appropriate fluid from outside the basket, namely the washing fluid supply with washing fluid and the final-rinse fluid supply with final-rinse fluid.
  • the fluid supply lines can in particular each open into connection openings in the basket base, the connection openings having at least one washing fluid connection opening and at least one final rinsing fluid connection opening formed separately from the washing fluid connection opening.
  • the washing fluid supply can be acted upon with washing fluid via the washing fluid connection opening, and the rinsing fluid supply can be acted upon with rinsing fluid via the rinsing fluid connection opening.
  • connection openings can be arranged in particular in a front side of the basket base.
  • a front side can be understood, for example, as a side of the washing basket which is arranged essentially perpendicular to a support surface of the basket base. In particular, it can be a side of the washing basket that extends vertically during operation.
  • the arrangement of the connection openings in the end face can be used in particular, as will be explained in more detail below, in order to press the connection openings against a fluid adapter, which is described in more detail below, by applying pressure to a side of the washing basket opposite the end face, in order to thereby create a seal guarantee.
  • washing fluid and/or rinsing fluid can flow from the connection adapter into the fluid supply lines parallel to the plane of the washing basket.
  • a dishwasher in which the washing basket is used can have, for example, a receptacle for the at least one washing basket, for example a rail into which the washing basket can be pushed, for example into a cleaning chamber and/or out of the cleaning chamber again.
  • the loading of the washing basket with washing fluid and/or rinsing fluid can thus also take place, for example, parallel or also anti-parallel to a direction in which the washing basket is pushed into the cleaning chamber.
  • washing fluid and/or rinsing fluid can be applied to the washing basket in a horizontal plane, so that Washing fluid and/or rinsing fluid flows horizontally into the washing basket when it is accommodated in the cleaning chamber.
  • the washing basket and in particular the basket base can also have at least one centering device which is set up to position the connection openings relative to a fluid adapter.
  • This centering device can in particular have at least one element selected from the group consisting of: a centering bore, a centering notch.
  • the washing basket can furthermore have at least one pressure element, in particular a spring-loaded pressure element, in particular on a side opposite the end face.
  • the washing basket can be pressed against corresponding connection openings of a connection adapter by pressure on the pressure element with the connection openings.
  • the pressure element can, for example, be designed as a movable element and/or can have at least one bolt or pin which protrudes from the washing basket and which, for example, as will be described in more detail below, can be inserted through an opening device of a dishwasher, for example a door, a flap or a Hood can be subjected to a force to press the washing basket with the connection openings on corresponding connection openings of the connection adapter or vice versa.
  • the application of force can take place in such a way that the washing basket is pressed against the connection adapter, and/or the application of force can take place in such a way that the connection adapter is pressed against the washing basket.
  • the fluid supply lines in the basket floor can extend in particular essentially perpendicularly to the washing fluid channel and the final-rinse fluid channel in the nozzles.
  • the at least one washing fluid channel can be arranged axially on a nozzle axis of the nozzle.
  • the at least one rinsing fluid channel can in particular be arranged outside the nozzle axis of the nozzle.
  • several rinsing fluid channels can be provided, for example two rinsing fluid channels, which can be arranged coaxially to the washing fluid channel.
  • the final-rinse fluid channel or, in the case of a plurality of final-rinse fluid channels, for example one of the final-rinse fluid channels, can in particular have a smaller cross section, for example a smaller cross-sectional area, than the washing fluid channel.
  • the cross section of the washing fluid channel can be larger by at least a factor of 2 than the cross section of the final-rinse fluid channel or, in the case of several final-rinse fluid channels, than the cross-section of one of these final-rinse fluid channels.
  • the washer nozzle opening can have, for example, a cross section of 15 mm 2 to 30 mm 2 , in particular a cross section of 20 mm 2 to 25 mm 2 and particularly preferably a cross section of 22 mm 2 .
  • a narrowing of the washer nozzle opening is also possible, for example.
  • the washing fluid channel can in particular have a cross section of 15 mm 2 to 30 mm 2 , in particular a cross section of 20 mm 2 to 25 mm 2 and particularly preferably a cross section of 22 mm 2 .
  • the washing fluid channel can also have, for example, a different dimensioning than the washing nozzle opening, for example a larger cross section.
  • the final-rinse nozzle opening or, if there are several final-rinse nozzle openings, one of the final-rinse nozzle openings, can in particular have a cross section of 3 mm 2 to 15 mm 2 , in particular 5 mm 2 to 10 mm 2 and particularly preferably 6 mm 2 to 6.5 mm 2 .
  • a narrowing of the final-rinse nozzle opening is also possible, for example.
  • the final-rinse fluid channel or, in the case of several final-rinse fluid channels, one of the final-rinse fluid channels, can in particular have a cross section of 3 mm 2 to 15 mm 2 , in particular 5 mm 2 to 10 mm 2 and particularly preferably 6 mm 2 to 6.5 mm 2 .
  • the final-rinse fluid channel can also, for example, have a different dimension than the final-rinse nozzle opening, for example a larger cross section.
  • the washing nozzle opening can in particular have a flat edge.
  • the washer nozzle opening can be closed off smoothly on the outside.
  • the final-rinse nozzle opening can in particular have a protruding edge for jet shaping, for example an annular projection surrounding the final-rinse nozzle opening.
  • the nozzles can in particular each have at least two final-rinse fluid channels and, accordingly, at least two final-rinse nozzle openings.
  • rinsing nozzle openings can be provided on opposite sides of the washing nozzle opening.
  • the washing basket including the nozzles, can in particular be designed without valves.
  • error-prone and costly non-return valves can be dispensed with.
  • the nozzles and the fluid systems can be easily disassembled and cleaned, for example by backwashing.
  • a hose can be attached to the nozzles, and these can be backwashed by applying water, for example.
  • the nozzles can each have at least one axially running drip channel on their outside, for example at least two drip channels or even at least three or at least four drip channels.
  • a drip channel can be formed, for example, by a channel on an outside of the nozzle that extends parallel to a nozzle axis.
  • the nozzles can each have at least two axially running ribs on their outside for positioning the items to be cleaned.
  • ribs can be understood to mean, for example, projections which protrude essentially radially from the nozzle and which extend, for example, along a nozzle axis. These ribs can, for example, extend upwards from the bottom of the basket, into an interior space of the basket. The ribs can, for example, taper upwards, ie in a direction away from the basket bottom.
  • the vessels can be attached to the nozzles in such a way that the nozzles protrude into the cavity, with one edge of the vessels resting on the ribs.
  • two, three, four or more ribs can be provided.
  • the ribs can, for example, minimize a contact surface of the vessels on the washing rack, so that drying can be improved in comparison to nozzles without ribs and a full-surface contact of the edge of the vessels on the washing rack.
  • the basket base can in particular be made from at least one base material, in particular plastic, for example from at least one thermoplastic material.
  • the base material can include at least one material selected from the group consisting of: a polypropylene; a fiber reinforced polypropylene; polyethylene; Polyamide, or the base material can consist of at least one material from this group or comprise one or more of the materials mentioned.
  • the basket floor can be made entirely or partially by an injection molding process.
  • the fluid feeds can in particular be designed entirely or partially as channels in the base material.
  • the fluid supply lines can, for example, be formed entirely by the base material, so that, for example, there is no need for separate introduction of pipelines into the basket floor.
  • the nozzles can be easily contacted fluidically, for example by screwing them into the basket floor and being able to contact them fluidically at different levels.
  • the production costs can be significantly reduced in comparison to rinsing baskets, in which separate pipelines, for example in the form of metal tubes, have to be introduced into the base of the basket, and the construction of the rinsing baskets can be significantly simplified.
  • the basket floor can also have at least one distributor plate and/or at least one other type of distributor element, which is integrated into the basket floor and/or with the basket Floor is connected, for example, is mounted on the basket floor.
  • the nozzles can be permanently or detachably connected to the distributor structure and/or the at least one distributor element.
  • the fluid feeds can in particular have a distribution structure.
  • This distribution structure can include channels that branch off from one another.
  • the distributor structure may have a plurality of distributor cavities, the distributor cavities each communicating either with at least one rinse fluid channel of a nozzle or with at least one wash fluid channel of a nozzle when the nozzle is connected to the basket bottom.
  • the distribution cavities can also define the location at which a nozzle is connected to the basket floor and at which, for example, at least one connecting element is provided for connecting to the nozzle, for example at least one thread.
  • the distribution structure can have a tree structure.
  • the nozzles can have an elongate, essentially cylindrical shape, with a length measured from the bottom of the basket which exceeds a diameter or equivalent diameter of the nozzle by at least a factor of 2, preferably by at least a factor of 3 or at least a factor of 4.
  • the nozzles can be straight.
  • the washing basket can furthermore have at least one upper basket connected to the basket base and arranged parallel to the basket base.
  • the upper basket can have a large number of compartments.
  • Each compartment can be designed, for example, to hold a piece of cleaning material, for example a container and in particular a bottle.
  • Exactly one nozzle can be assigned to each compartment, for example.
  • a compartment can thus be defined by a corresponding opening in the upper basket.
  • the compartments can in particular correspond to the nozzles, so that a piece of cleaning material, in particular a container, with an opening towards the bottom of the basket can be inserted into a compartment and attached to a nozzle.
  • the compartments can have a variable size.
  • the upper basket can have a large number of pluggable or displaceable delimiting elements which vary the size of the compartments by changing their position.
  • the delimiting elements can be designed, for example, as rods or wires, which can be inserted into corresponding holes in the upper basket, for example in the form of a hole pattern, in order to ensure a variable size.
  • the upper basket itself can, for example, be variably mounted in terms of its distance from the basket floor. In this way, for example, vessels of different heights can also be safely accommodated in the washing basket, for example short or long bottles.
  • the washing basket can have a basket frame which connects the basket base and the upper basket.
  • the basket frame can, for example, comprise rod-shaped profiles at the corners of the washing basket.
  • a position of the upper basket on the basket frame can be variably fixed.
  • a washing basket system for cleaning items to be cleaned with at least one cavity is proposed, in particular vessels and in particular for cleaning bottles.
  • the washing basket system comprises at least one washing basket according to the present invention, for example according to one or more of the configurations proposed above and/or according to one or more of the embodiments described in more detail below.
  • the washing basket system comprises at least one connection adapter which is set up to supply the fluid supplies in the basket base with cleaning fluid in such a way that the washing fluid supply is supplied with washing fluid and the final-rinse fluid supply is separately supplied with final-rinse fluid.
  • the term "port adapter” is a broad term that should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, relate in particular to a device which is set up to fluidly connect a fluidic system of a dishwasher, in particular an application device of a dishwasher described in more detail below, to a washing basket.
  • the connection adapter can have at least one base body, which can serve as a support for the washing basket and which has at least one channel structure for the fluidic connection of the dishwasher to the washing basket.
  • the connection adapter can be designed in one piece or in multiple pieces.
  • the connection adapter can in particular be reversibly mountable on a wash arm hub of a dishwasher, in particular a loading system of a dishwasher.
  • wash arm hub as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can refer, without limitation, to a dishwasher-side component in particular or a combination of several components on the dishwasher side, which are set up to hold a washing arm mechanically, in particular to hold it rotatably, and/or which are set up to apply at least one cleaning fluid to a washing arm.
  • the wash arm hub can, for example, itself be mounted rigidly or movably.
  • the wash arm hub itself can be accommodated in the cleaning chamber in a fixed and non-rotatable manner and can itself provide a bearing for the at least one wash arm, in particular a pivot bearing for the at least one wash arm.
  • the wash arm hub can comprise at least one component of the dishwasher, which on the one hand has a bearing journal for the at least one wash arm and which also has at least one fluid channel for at least one cleaning fluid, for example at least one fluid channel for at least one washing fluid and at least one fluid channel for at least one rinse aid fluid.
  • the wash arm hub can in particular also have at least one component with which it is possible to fasten the wash arm in the dishwasher, in particular in the cleaning chamber.
  • connection adapter can have a connection socket, for example, which can be plugged onto the washing arm hub, so that, for example, a washing fluid line in the connection adapter is supplied with washing fluid from the washing arm hub and a rinsing fluid line is supplied with rinsing fluid from the wash arm hub in the connection adapter.
  • connection adapter can be connected to the fluid systems of the dishwasher.
  • connection adapter can have at least one manually operable latch which can be released in order to attach the connection adapter to the wash arm hub and to remove it from the wash arm hub again.
  • connection adapter can be attached to the wash arm hub instead of a wash arm and exchanged again for this wash arm.
  • the connection adapter can in particular have at least one washing fluid line for applying washing fluid to the washing fluid supply and at least one final-rinse fluid line for applying final-rinse fluid to the final-rinse fluid supply.
  • the washing fluid line and the final-rinse fluid line can be lines that are formed or accommodated in the base body of the connection adapter, for example are, and which fluidically connect the loading device of the dishwasher with the washing fluid supply and the final-rinse fluid supply.
  • the washing fluid line and the rinsing fluid line should be fluidically separate in order to avoid mixing of washing fluid and rinsing fluid.
  • connection adapter when it is mounted in the dishwasher, can extend from the wash arm hub to a rear wall of a cleaning chamber of the dishwasher.
  • the connection adapter can be essentially S-shaped, with one end of the S being able to be connected to the washing arm hub and an opposite end to the washing basket.
  • the washing fluid line and the final-rinse fluid line can in particular open into corresponding connection openings of the connection adapter, for example in a contact surface of the connection adapter, which can be pressed against the washing basket, so that the connection openings of the washing basket coincide with the corresponding connection openings of the connection adapter and washing fluid from the washing fluid line into the washing fluid supply can flow, as well as final-rinse fluid from the final-rinse fluid line into the final-rinse fluid supply.
  • the connection adapter can have at least one fluid adapter, which can be pressed against the washing basket and in which the connection openings of the connection adapter are located.
  • At least one sealing element can be arranged between the connection openings of the fluid supply lines of the washing basket and the corresponding connection openings of the connection adapter, which sealing element can be part of the fluid adapter, for example.
  • This at least one sealing element can be fully or partially a component of the connection adapter, can also be fully or partially a component of the washing basket or can also be completely or partially separate, as a separate sealing element.
  • the sealing element can have at least one sealing disk and/or at least one sealing ring.
  • the washing basket can have at least one centering device.
  • the connection adapter can also have at least one centering device that corresponds to the centering device of the washing basket.
  • the centering device of the washing basket and the centering device of the connection adapter can interlock according to the key-lock principle in order to ensure positioning of the washing basket.
  • a rinsing system for cleaning items to be cleaned with at least one cavity is proposed, in particular for cleaning of vessels and in particular for cleaning bottles.
  • the term "flushing system” as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning. The term can, without limitation, relate in particular to a device or a combination of devices which is set up to carry out cleaning on at least one item to be cleaned.
  • the washing system includes at least one dishwasher.
  • the dishwasher comprises at least one cleaning chamber for accommodating the items to be cleaned.
  • the dishwasher comprises at least one application device for applying at least one washing fluid and at least one rinsing fluid to the items to be cleaned.
  • the term "dishwasher” as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning. The term can, without limitation, relate in particular to a device which is set up to free items to be cleaned from adhering macroscopic or else microscopic contamination or to at least partially eliminate such contamination. In addition, a disinfection effect can optionally be exercised.
  • the dishwasher can be designed in particular as a dishwasher.
  • the dishwasher can be designed, for example, as a single-chamber dishwasher, in particular as a commercial single-chamber dishwasher with a multi-circuit washing system, or as a hood-type dishwasher, in particular as a pass-through dishwasher. Examples are detailed below.
  • cleaning chamber is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term may refer, without limitation, to a fully or partially enclosed chamber within which the cleaning process may be fully or partially performed.
  • the cleaning chamber can have at least one housing which completely or partially encloses the cleaning chamber.
  • a single cleaning chamber can be provided, or, in principle, a plurality of cleaning chambers can also be provided, for example sequentially.
  • the cleaning chamber can, for example, have at least one opening for loading the cleaning chamber with the items to be cleaned.
  • this can be an opening with a to a Be front side of the cleaning chamber and / or a top of the cleaning chamber arranged flap.
  • hoods are also possible to close off the cleaning chamber, for example in the context of so-called hood-type dishwashers or pass-through dishwashers. In principle, other configurations are also possible.
  • the term "applying device” as used herein is a broad term which should be given its ordinary and current meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. The term is not limited to any specific or adapted meaning.
  • the term can, without limitation, relate in particular to any device in principle, by means of which the cleaning fluid, in particular cleaning liquid, can be applied to the items to be cleaned within the cleaning chamber.
  • the application device can comprise at least one nozzle system.
  • the application device can include at least one pump and at least one line system for providing cleaning liquid to the nozzle system.
  • a nozzle system and a line system for applying cleaning liquid from a tank can be provided, as well as at least one corresponding pump.
  • At least one nozzle system can also be acted upon directly from a supply line, without a pump being required for this.
  • the dishwasher can be set up, for example, to use the application device to carry out a cleaning program in which the items to be cleaned are held in a stationary manner in the cleaning chamber and are successively exposed to cleaning fluid in one or more cleaning steps of the cleaning program in different ways, for example initially in at least one washing step with the at least one washing fluid and in at least one rinsing step with the at least one rinsing fluid.
  • at least one drying step can be provided, which, for example, in one cleaning chamber with stationary accommodation of the items to be cleaned, is downstream of the application of the cleaning fluid.
  • the washing system also has at least one washing basket system according to the present invention, for example according to one or more of the configurations described above and/or according to one or more of the embodiments described in more detail below.
  • the cleaning chamber of the dishwasher is set up to accommodate the wash basket system.
  • the cleaning chamber can be dimensioned in such a way that the washing basket system can be accommodated in it.
  • the cleaning chamber can have at least one rail into which the washing basket can be pushed.
  • the dishwasher can have at least one washing arm hub in the cleaning chamber, on which the connection adapter can be mounted, so that the connection adapter is fluidically connected to the loading device of the dishwasher and can be integrated into this loading device.
  • the application device is set up to apply the washing fluid and the final-rinse fluid to the items to be cleaned by means of the nozzles of the washing basket system, for example sequentially.
  • the dishwasher can be set up as a programmable machine and can be set up to carry out at least one cleaning program or rinsing program in which the items to be cleaned are subjected to washing fluid in at least one washing step and rinsing fluid is applied to them in at least one final rinsing step that follows the washing step.
  • the washing program can have at least one drying step.
  • the dishwasher can have at least one wash tank.
  • the items to be cleaned can be acted upon by the nozzles with washing fluid from the washing tank in circulation mode, for example in the at least one washing step of the washing program.
  • the washing tank can be formed in a floor of the cleaning chamber, for example.
  • the dishwasher can in particular be configured as a commercial dishwasher and can in particular also have at least one final-rinse tank separate from the wash tank in addition to the at least one wash tank, wherein the items to be cleaned can be exposed to final-rinse fluid from the final-rinse tank by means of the nozzles.
  • the final-rinse tank can be designed in particular as a boiler.
  • the impingement device can in particular have at least one exchangeable washing arm.
  • the wash arm can be designed as a rotatable wash arm, for example.
  • this wash arm can have a plurality of nozzle openings and can be rotatably received on the wash arm hub.
  • the washing arm can be reversibly connected to the washing arm hub of the dishwasher and can be exchanged for the connection adapter.
  • the washing arm and the connection adapter in particular can have quick-release fasteners for connection to the washing arm hub.
  • the dishwasher can have at least one closure device for closing the cleaning chamber.
  • This closure device can be set up in particular to hold the washing basket against the connection adapter in a closed state to press.
  • the washing basket can be pressed against the connection adapter and/or the connection adapter can be pressed against the washing basket.
  • the connection adapter can be tightly connected to the fluid supply lines.
  • a sealing element in particular can be pressed together between the connection adapter and the washing basket and develop an additional sealing effect.
  • the dishwasher can be selected from the group consisting of: a front-loading single-chamber dishwasher; a hood-type dishwasher, in particular a pass-through dishwasher.
  • the closure device can have at least one device selected from the group consisting of: a flap; a door; a hood.
  • the dishwasher can, for example, as explained above, be designed as a front-loading dishwasher or, alternatively, as a hood-type dishwasher, for example as a pass-through dishwasher, in which the washing basket can be pushed into the cleaning chamber from one direction when the hood is open, and After the cleaning process, it can be pushed out of the cleaning chamber in a different direction.
  • the closure device can comprise a front flap or door, for example, which can bring about the application of force when closing, as will be described in more detail below, in the case of the hood-type dishwasher, the application of force can take place, for example, via a lever system.
  • the closure device can have at least one open position and at least one closed position. In the open position, items to be cleaned can be introduced into the cleaning chamber and then removed from the cleaning chamber again, whereas in the closed position a cleaning process can take place.
  • the dishwashing machine can, for example, be designed as a hood-type dishwashing machine, as explained above.
  • the washing system can have at least one device, for example, in order to press the connection adapter against the washing basket when a hood of the dishwasher is closed.
  • This device can, for example, have at least one structure selected from the group consisting of: a lever structure, the hood pressing on at least one lever of the lever structure when closing; a hydraulic actuator; a pneumatic actuator; an electromechanical actuator.
  • the device can be part or all of a component of the dishwasher, can also be part or all of the connection adapter, for example, or can also be part or all of the washing basket.
  • a method for cleaning items to be cleaned with at least one cavity is proposed, in particular for cleaning at least one vessel and in particular at least one bottle.
  • the method includes the steps detailed below. These steps can be performed in the order listed. However, a different sequence is also possible in principle. Furthermore, two or more of the method steps mentioned can be carried out with a time overlap or at the same time. Furthermore, one or more of the process steps mentioned can be carried out once or repeatedly. In addition to the steps mentioned, the method can comprise further method steps which are not mentioned.
  • the rinsing basket, the rinsing basket system and the rinsing system, as well as the proposed method, as they are proposed here, have numerous advantages over known devices and methods of the type mentioned.
  • the disadvantages of known devices and methods of the type mentioned can be avoided, at least to a large extent.
  • dishwashers can be designed with a dual-circuit fluid system for commercial use for cleaning bottles using the proposed washing basket, which can be used as a basket insert for this dishwasher.
  • the bottles are, for example, bottles for table water in restaurants or similar types of cleaning goods or bottle-like objects such as wine carafes, lemonade jugs.
  • the devices and methods that are proposed here can also be designed completely without check valves, in particular without check valves between the two fluid lines in the washing basket. Furthermore, at the end of the rinsing process, rinsing fluid can be routed from the washing basket back into a rinsing tank, so that this rinsing fluid, including the heat stored therein, is not lost.
  • connection adapter can be designed in such a way that it can be assembled and disassembled without tools. As explained above, this can be done, for example, by using quick-release fasteners, for example by using a quick-release fastener for connection to the washing arm hub.
  • the connection adapter can be installed in the dishwasher, in particular in a cleaning chamber of the dishwasher, instead of a lower wash arm.
  • rinsing fluid is preferably not used for rinsing out commonly used lines, which means that rinsing fluid can be saved and mixing can also be avoided.
  • the fluid supply lines in the basket floor can be arranged one above the other or next to one another, for example.
  • An arrangement next to each other can lead, for example, to the fact that the overall height of the washing basket can be as small as possible.
  • the items to be cleaned can be introduced into the cleaning chamber in such a way that an opening points downwards or diagonally downwards, so that the nozzles can protrude from below into the cavity of the items to be cleaned.
  • the nozzles can open out above a bottleneck, that is to say above a constriction of the bottleneck, in bottles that are standing upside down.
  • improved washing mechanics can occur at the bottom of the bottle, since the rising jet of washing fluid and/or the rinsing fluid can be prevented from adhering to the inner surface of the bottle.
  • rinsing shadows which occur due to a tapering of the bottle, can be avoided.
  • the nozzles can be as far in protrude into an interior space of the items to be cleaned so that a constriction between an opening in the items to be cleaned and the interior space, for example in the form of a bottle neck, is overcome by the nozzle.
  • One or more rails or other types of receptacles for the at least one washing basket can be provided in the dishwasher, in particular in a cleaning chamber of the dishwasher.
  • the at least one rail can comprise one or more strips.
  • the washing basket can be placed on the rail and/or pushed into the rail. A free height above the washing basket can be retained in comparison to normal washing baskets, as a result of which, for example, a regular function of an upper washing arm can be retained, for example for external cleaning of the items to be cleaned.
  • the washing basket can comprise one or more drainage channels.
  • this at least one drainage channel can be provided in the basket floor.
  • the at least one drainage channel can run obliquely backwards and can generally serve to free the items to be cleaned of liquid when the washing basket is lifted on a front side, for example viewed from a front flap of the dishwasher.
  • the washing basket and/or the connection adapter can in particular have one or more filters.
  • one or more filters can be provided in one or more of the fluid feeds.
  • one or more filters can be provided in or on the connection adapter.
  • one or more filters can be provided between the connection adapter and the washing basket.
  • at least one fine filter can be provided within the connection adapter and, for example, prevent the rinsing nozzle openings from becoming clogged by any impurities in the fresh water, for example lime. When the connection adapter is dismantled, this filter can simply be backwashed and thus cleaned, for example.
  • the function of the washing basket and/or the nozzles can be checked using a simple procedure.
  • one or more of the fluid supplies can be fully or partially charged with water in order to check a jet pattern of one or more or all nozzles.
  • the washing basket can have a connection piece, for example, which can be connected to one or more of the fluid supplies in the basket floor and which can be connected to a fluid source, for example a water connection and in particular a water tap, directly or via a connection piece.
  • a fluid source for example a water connection and in particular a water tap
  • the washing basket can also have at least one adapter piece for plugging onto at least one of the nozzles, the adapter piece being set up to be connected to a fluid source, in particular a water connection and in particular a water tap, and to backwash the at least one nozzle.
  • the adapter piece and/or the connection piece can also be part of a service kit.
  • the washing basket can be designed in such a way that the two liquid systems are completely separated up to a tip of the nozzles. This results in particular in the above-mentioned advantages with regard to saving clear-rinse fluid, avoiding thorough mixing and avoiding contamination.
  • valve systems can be dispensed with.
  • the jet behavior of washing fluid and rinsing fluid can be optimized separately.
  • the washing nozzle openings can be designed with a larger cross section than the final-rinse nozzle openings.
  • the cross section of the individual rinsing nozzle openings can be set to 3.14 mm 2 , for example two such rinsing nozzle openings can be provided per nozzle, which can result overall in an example cross section for the rinsing nozzle openings of 6.3 mm 2 .
  • deviations are possible, for example within the limits mentioned above.
  • the cross-section, ie the cross-sectional area, of the washing nozzle opening can be set to 22 mm 2 , for example, which in the example mentioned above can result in a factor of seven between the washing nozzle opening and a single rinsing nozzle opening.
  • deviations are also possible in this regard, for example within the above-mentioned ranges.
  • at least two after-rinse nozzle openings can be provided per piece of cleaning material to be cleaned, for example per bottle.
  • the blasting behavior and also the drying behavior can be improved by a special design of the nozzles.
  • the nozzles can each have one or more ribs and/or one or more drainage channels.
  • jet-shaping elements such as one or more tear-off edges, can be provided on the nozzle openings, for example on the washing nozzle openings and/or the final-rinse nozzle openings.
  • the rinsing basket can be provided for a specific number of items to be cleaned, which can be fixed or which can also be configured variably, for example. Due to the variability described above, the washing basket can be adapted to the number and/or the type of items to be cleaned. For example, the washing basket can be set up to wash 12 or 16 bottles at the same time, for example depending on the bottle size. Furthermore, a compartment division can be designed variably, for example by a variable compartment division on an upper basket. This variability can be realized, for example, by pluggable and/or displaceable partitions, for example by partitions made of round wire and/or by partitions in the form of separating elements made of plastic. Furthermore, variability can also be realized, for example, by variable partitions such as elastic materials, for example rubber bands.
  • a distance between the upper basket and the basket floor can be made variable.
  • the upper basket can have an upper frame on the basket which is height-adjustable, for example to hold bottles of different heights.
  • the variability of the height can be realized, for example, by split pins, ball grids or other devices for height adjustment.
  • the dishwasher can be designed in particular as a program machine.
  • One or more special cleaning programs can be provided for cleaning with the washing basket described.
  • a regular cleaning program with at least one washing step and at least one rinsing step can be provided.
  • one or more further programs can be provided which fulfill special functions.
  • One or more programs can also be provided, which include at least one descaling step for descaling the items to be cleaned using the nozzles, for example using a special descaling chemistry in the washing fluid.
  • one or more other types of special cleaning steps can also be carried out using the nozzles.
  • At least one bottle cleaning program can also be provided, in which at least one washing step and/or at least one rinsing step are provided, which do not run continuously, but in which the application of Washing fluid and / or rinse fluid is interrupted once or several times.
  • application of washing fluid can be interrupted in this case, in which case application of clear-rinse fluid can also take place continuously.
  • washing fluid can be circulated in the circulating mode with interruptions in time. The interruption of the application of fluid can in particular result in the filling of an interior space of the vessels with fluid, in particular an interior space of the bottles, being prevented since the fluid is often prevented from running off through the narrow neck of the bottle.
  • Any accumulated washing fluid and/or rinsing fluid can escape from the interior through the interruptions in order not to impair the jet that starts again in the bottle and thus ensure good cleaning performance.
  • a time for a circulation of the washing fluid can be 5 ⁇ 18 s, with an interruption of 4 s each time.
  • the time for a final rinse can be 10 s, for example.
  • a total program duration can be approximately 120 s, for example.
  • other time configurations are also possible in principle.
  • a first exemplary embodiment of a washing system 110 according to the invention for cleaning items 112 to be cleaned is shown in various views and partial views.
  • the items to be cleaned 112 have at least one cavity 114 which, for example, in a cross-sectional view according to FIG figure 7 is recognizable.
  • the items to be cleaned 112 can be vessels 116 and in particular bottles 118 .
  • the rinsing system includes a dishwasher 120, which in the embodiment of Figures 1 to 9c can be embodied as a front-loading dishwasher 122, for example. However, other configurations are also possible, as will be described in more detail below.
  • the dishwashing system 110 also includes a dishwashing rack system 124.
  • the dishwashing rack system 124 in turn includes at least one dishwashing rack 126 and at least one connection adapter 128.
  • the dishwasher 120 has a housing 130 in which a cleaning chamber 132 for accommodating the items 112 to be cleaned is provided.
  • This cleaning chamber 132 can be closed by a closure device 134, which in the present case can be configured as a flap 136, for example.
  • a closure device 134 which in the present case can be configured as a flap 136, for example.
  • flap 136 for example.
  • other configurations are also possible.
  • the dishwasher 120 also has an application device 138 for applying at least one washing fluid and at least one rinsing fluid to the items to be cleaned 112 .
  • This application device 138 is only partially shown here.
  • a wash arm hub 140 for a lower wash arm can be seen, to which the connection adapter 128 in figure 3 shown representation is attached.
  • the application device 138 may include one or more tanks, one or more pipelines, and one or more pumps.
  • the application device 138 can comprise nozzle arms, which can be provided, for example, below and above the items to be cleaned 112 in the cleaning chamber 132 .
  • other configurations are also possible.
  • the dishwasher 120 is set up to accommodate the wash basket system 124 in the cleaning chamber 132, and the loading device 138 is set up to accommodate the 112 to be cleaned by means of the nozzles 142 of the washing basket system 124 described in more detail below with washing fluid and rinsing fluid.
  • the washing basket system 124 is shown in a sectional view as an example.
  • the rinsing basket system 124 comprises the rinsing basket 126 and the connection adapter 128.
  • the washing basket 126 comprises a basket base 144 and a plurality of nozzles 142 extending from the basket base 144.
  • the vessels 116 in particular the bottles 118, can be placed upside down on the nozzles 142, so that the nozzles 142 penetrate into the interior 114 of the vessels 116 tower.
  • the nozzles 142 have, as for example in FIGS Figures 9a , 9b and 9c recognizable, in the illustrated embodiment, a nozzle body 146, which can be made of a rigid material, such as a plastic, for example.
  • Figure 9a 9b shows a perspective view of a nozzle 142, while FIG.
  • FIG. 9b shows a sectional view through the nozzle body 146 parallel to a longitudinal axis 148 of the nozzle 142, and Figure 9c a sectional view perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 148.
  • the longitudinal axis 148 can also be referred to as the nozzle axis.
  • the nozzles 142 each have a washing fluid channel 150 arranged on the longitudinal axis 148 and two or more final-rinse fluid channels 152 arranged outside the longitudinal axis 148 .
  • two fluid supply lines 154 are provided in the basket floor 144, namely a washing fluid supply line 156 and a final-rinse fluid supply line 158.
  • These fluid supply lines 154 are in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG figure 7 arranged one above the other in the basket floor 144.
  • another arrangement is also possible, for example an arrangement next to one another in the basket base 144.
  • the basket base 144 can be made of a base material, for example, with the fluid supply lines being let into the base material or being formed by channels in the base material.
  • other configurations are also possible as an alternative or in addition, for example systems in which the channel structure is formed by a separate component or pipe systems.
  • one or more distributor plates can also be provided and/or mounted in or on the basket floor 144 .
  • the at least one distributor plate can also be connected to the nozzles 142 in a fixed or detachable manner, for example.
  • the washing fluid channel in the nozzles 142 is fluidically connected to the washing fluid supply 156 when the respective nozzle 142 is installed in the washing basket 126 .
  • the final-rinse fluid channels 152 are fluidically connected to the final-rinse fluid feed 158 .
  • the nozzles 142 can each have a nozzle section 160 and at least one connecting section 162, for example. While the nozzle section 160 protrudes from the basket bottom 144 , the connecting section 162 protrudes into the basket bottom 144 when the nozzle 142 is connected to the basket bottom 144 .
  • the washing fluid channel 150 of the nozzle 142 ends at its lower end in a washing fluid connection 164, by means of which the washing fluid supply 156 in the basket floor 144 is connected to the washing fluid channel 150.
  • the final-rinse fluid channels 152 can open into corresponding final-rinse fluid connections 166 .
  • the washing fluid supply line 156 in the basket floor 144 and the washing fluid channel 150 can be fluidically connected via the washing fluid connection 164.
  • the final-rinse fluid supply 158 in the basket base 144 and the final-rinse fluid channels 152 in the nozzle 142 can be fluidically connected to one another via the final-rinse fluid connections 166 .
  • These fluidic connections can be made automatically during the insertion of the nozzle 142 into the basket floor 144 .
  • the nozzles 142 can be detachably connected to the basket floor 144 . In particular, this can be done by at least one screw connection.
  • the connecting section 162 can include an external thread 168, which is limited, for example, on its upper side by a flange 170 that can be placed on the basket floor.
  • an internal thread can be provided in the basket base 144, into which the external thread 168 can be screwed.
  • the fluidic connections of the channels 150, 152 to the corresponding fluid supplies 154, 156, 158 can be established automatically, with the fluidic systems of the washing fluid and the rinsing fluid being able to remain completely separate.
  • the washing fluid connection 164 and the final-rinse fluid connection 166 can automatically protrude into the respective fluid supply 154 .
  • the washing fluid connection 164 can protrude further into the basket floor 144 than the final-rinse fluid connections 166, so that these connections 164, 166 are arranged in different planes within the basket floor 144.
  • This can be implemented in particular in combination with the fluid feeds 156, 158 optionally arranged in different levels. As described above, however, these can also be arranged in a different way, for example next to one another.
  • the washing fluid channel 150 and the final-rinse fluid channels 152 are designed to be fluidically separate from one another.
  • the wash fluid channel 150 opens at its tip in a wash nozzle opening 172, and the final-rinse fluid channels 152 each open in a final-rinse nozzle opening.
  • these nozzle openings 172, 174 can be designed in different ways.
  • the washing nozzle opening 172 can be designed with a large cross section
  • the final-rinse nozzle openings 174 can be designed with a significantly smaller and/or differently designed cross section.
  • the geometry of the nozzle openings 172, 174 can also be designed differently.
  • the final-rinse nozzle openings 174 can be designed with a raised edge 176, which can serve to shape the jet.
  • the nozzle body 146 can have, for example, one, two or more drip channels 178 running parallel to the longitudinal axis 148 . These can be designed, for example, as grooves on an outside of the nozzle body 146, as for example in Figure 9a recognizable.
  • the nozzles 142 can each have at least two axially running ribs 180 on their outside, which can be used to position the items 112 to be cleaned. These ribs 180 can serve as supports for openings 183 of the items to be cleaned 112, as can be seen in FIG. 7, for example.
  • the ribs 180 can be of the same type or, as in Figure 9a recognizable, also designed differently. For example, the ribs 180 may extend upwardly from the basket floor 144 into a basket interior 182 .
  • the fluid supply lines 154, 156, 18 can form or have, for example, a distribution structure 184 in the basket floor 144, which is shown, for example, in figure 8 for one of the fluid supplies 154 is shown.
  • This distributor structure 184 can form a tree structure, for example.
  • This distributor structure 184 can have, for example, a multiplicity of distributor cavities 185, with the distributor cavities 185 each being connected either to one of the final-rinse fluid channels 152 or to one of the washing-fluid channels 150 of a nozzle 142, for example.
  • the rinsing basket system 124 has the connection adapter 128 in addition to the rinsing basket 126 .
  • This connection adapter 128 has in the Figures 3 , 5 , 6 and 7 recognizable configuration a washing fluid line 186 and a clear-rinse fluid line 188 formed separately from this, which can be formed in a body 190 of the connection adapter 128.
  • the connection adapter 128 also has a connecting piece 192, by means of which the connection adapter 128 can be plugged onto the wash arm hub 140 instead of a lower wash arm, so that the connection adapter 128 is connected to the application device 138 and is integrated into this application device 138.
  • washing fluid can be introduced into the washing fluid line 186 from a washing fluid system of the dishwasher 120, and rinsing fluid from a rinsing fluid system of the dishwasher 120 into the rinsing fluid line 188.
  • the connecting piece 192 can, for example, have one or, as in particular in Figure 5 and 6 recognizable, two Have quick-release fasteners 194, by means of which the connection adapter 128 can be placed on the wash arm hub 140 and then released again from it. To replace the wash arm, for example, corresponding quick-release fasteners on the wash arm can be released, this can be removed from the wash arm hub 140 and then the corresponding connection adapter 128 can be attached to the wash arm hub 140 instead of the wash arm.
  • connection adapter 128 has, as for example in figure 7 recognizable, preferably has an S-shape and extends from the wash arm hub 140 towards a rear wall 196 of the cleaning chamber 132, such as in FIG figure 3 recognizable.
  • Receptacles for the washing basket 126 can be provided in the cleaning chamber 132, for example as in figure 3 recognizable, rails 198. If the washing basket 126 is pushed into these rails 198, with its in figure 4 recognizable end face ahead, this end face 200 is pressed against a fluid adapter 202 of the connection adapter 128 . In its end face 200 of the basket bottom 144 of the washing basket 126, the washing basket 126 has connection openings 204, 206, which in particular figure 4 are recognizable.
  • connection openings 204, 206 can be arranged next to one another, for example, as in FIG figure 4 recognizable, or, as in figure 7 indicated, one above the other. In principle, other configurations are also possible.
  • the fluid adapter 202 of the connection adapter 128 has connection openings 208 , 210 corresponding to these connection openings 204 , 206 .
  • the washing fluid line 186 of the connection adapter 128 opens into the corresponding connection opening 208, and the final-rinse fluid line 188 of the connection adapter 128 opens into the corresponding connection opening 210.
  • connection opening 204 forms an input to the washing-fluid supply line 156
  • connection opening 206 forms an input to the final-rinse fluid supply line 158
  • washing fluid can flow from the washing fluid line 186 into the washing fluid supply 156
  • one or more sealing elements 212 can be provided between the connection openings 204, 206 and their corresponding ones Connection openings 208, 210.
  • one or more sealing elements 212 can be provided between the connection openings 204, 206 and their corresponding ones Connection openings 208, 210.
  • these can, for example, as in figure 5 be recognizable, part of the fluid adapter 202.
  • one or more sealing elements 212 can also be provided on the washing basket 126 .
  • the washing basket 126 in the illustrated embodiment has a centering device 214, which can be found, for example, in figure 4 is recognizable.
  • this centering device 214 comprises a recess in the end face 200 of the rinsing basket 126, by means of which the connection openings 204, 206 are positioned relative to their corresponding connection openings 208 and 210, respectively, when the rinsing basket 126 is pushed into the cleaning chamber 132 and pressed against the fluid adapter 202.
  • the connection adapter 128 can have a corresponding centering device 216, which can be found, for example, in figure 5 can be seen and which can be part of the fluid adapter 202, for example.
  • This can be, for example, a nose, in particular a wedge-shaped nose, or a projection in the fluid adapter 202 which can engage in the recess of the centering device 214 .
  • other types of centering devices are also conceivable.
  • the rinsing basket 126 can continue to be used, as in figure 7 recognizable, have at least one pressure element 218.
  • This pressure element 218 can be designed, for example, in the form of a spring-loaded pressure piece, which figure 7 is shown. Other configurations of pressure elements 218 are also conceivable, as will be described in more detail below.
  • the washing basket 126 can be designed in several parts and can also have an upper basket 220 in addition to the basket floor 144 .
  • This upper basket 220 can have, for example, a large number of compartments 222 into which the items to be cleaned 112 can be inserted, for example by the bottles 118 being inserted into the compartments 222 with their mouths pointing downwards.
  • these compartments 222 can correspond to the nozzles 142, so that a bottle can be attached to a nozzle.
  • the compartments 222 can in particular have a variable size. This can, for example, as in figure 4 recognizable, done by variable delimiting elements 224.
  • delimiting elements 224 can, for example, be pluggable and/or displaceable, for example in the form of round wires, which can be variably inserted into a hole pattern 226 of a frame 228 .
  • the upper basket 220 can be designed to be adjustable in height, for example.
  • the upper basket 220 can be variably fixed to a frame 230, so that the upper basket 220 can be displaceable along the frame 230, for example.
  • fixing devices can be provided for determining the height, and/or a grid can be provided, for example. In principle, other configurations for a height adjustment are also possible.
  • the proposed washing rack 126 can be used in one or more of the configurations described, for example in the front-loading dishwasher 122 .
  • dishwashers 120 in which the closure device 134 is designed as a flap 136
  • other types of dishwashers are also possible.
  • a washing system 110 is shown, with a washing basket system 124 and a washing basket 126, in which a dishwasher 120 in the form of a pass-through dishwasher 232 is used.
  • the design and functioning of the pass-through dishwashers described also referred to as hood-type dishwashers DE 10 2016 205 367 A1 to get expelled.
  • the rinsing system 110 again includes, for example, a rinsing basket 126 according to the exemplary embodiment described above.
  • This washing basket 126 can be pushed into a cleaning chamber 132 of the dishwasher 120 .
  • the cleaning chamber 132 can be closed off by a closure device 134 in the form of an in figure 10 vertically movably mounted hood 234 are closed.
  • Figure 11a shows Figure 11a in a sectional view, the rinsing basket system 124 accommodated in the cleaning chamber 132 with the rinsing basket 126 and a connection adapter 128 with the hood 234 open, whereas Figure 11b shows the same arrangement with the hood 234 closed.
  • the washing basket 126 with the items to be cleaned 112 accommodated therein is in turn mounted in the cleaning chamber 132 .
  • the cleaning chamber 132 can be delimited at the top by the hood 234, for example, and at the bottom by a tank bottom 236.
  • the tank bottom 236 can, for example, close off a tank 238 at the bottom.
  • the dishwasher 134 in turn has an application device 138 for applying cleaning fluid, ie washing fluid and rinsing fluid, to the items to be cleaned 112 .
  • the application device 138 can be a multi-circuit system, for example, in which a separate final-rinse tank is provided.
  • a component of the application device 138 is in turn a wash arm hub 140, onto which a wash arm can usually be attached, for example by being rotatably mounted, if no bottles or similar items of cleaning material are to be washed using the proposed washing basket system 124.
  • a connection adapter 128 can again be attached, as in FIGS Figures 11a and 11b shown.
  • the connection adapter 128 can be configured as described in the exemplary embodiment above.
  • the washing basket 126 is pushed into the cleaning chamber 132, for example in a push-through direction, which in figure 10 indicated by arrow 240.
  • the sectional views in the Figures 11a and 11b are vertical sectional views perpendicular to this push-through direction 240. This shows that the washing basket 126 is no longer pushed into the cleaning chamber 132 in such a way that the end face 200 of the washing basket 126, on which the connection openings 204 for the washing fluid explained in the exemplary embodiment described above and 206 are arranged for the final-rinse fluid, is pressed against the fluid adapter 202 of the connection adapter 128 .
  • the flushing system 110 can therefore have, for example, a device 242 which is set up to press the flushing basket 126 against the connection adapter 128 when closing the closure device 134, for example the hood 234, or vice versa.
  • this device 242 can be a mobile device.
  • the fluid adapter 202 can be movably mounted and connected to a lever 244 , which in turn has an actuating element 246 .
  • the closure device 134 is closed, for example when the hood 234 is closed, it presses on the actuating element 246, as shown in FIG Figure 11b shown, whereby the fluid adapter 202 is pressed against the face 200 of the wash basket 126.
  • a rail 198 of the dishwasher 120 can serve as a counter bearing for the washing basket 126 . In this way, a fluid-tight connection can again be established between the connection adapter 128 and the washing basket 126 .
  • FIG 12 a possible flow chart of a proposed method for cleaning items to be cleaned 112 is described.
  • the method can be carried out in particular using a flushing system 110 according to one or more of the configurations described above, so that reference can be made to the above description with regard to possible configurations.
  • the proposed method includes providing a dishwasher, for example in accordance with one or more of the configurations described above.
  • the proposed method comprises providing a rinsing basket system, with the sub-steps of providing 252 a connection adapter and providing 254 a rinsing basket.
  • the method also includes placing the items to be cleaned on at least one of the nozzles of the washing basket in such a way that the nozzle protrudes into the cavity of the items to be cleaned.
  • the method further includes, in step 258, placing the wash basket system in the cleaning chamber of the dishwasher. This can be done in several steps, for example, as explained above, for example by first replacing the washing arm of the dishwasher with the connection adapter and then inserting the washing basket into the cleaning chamber.
  • step 260 the items to be cleaned are exposed to washing fluid by means of the application device of the dishwasher and by means of the nozzles.
  • Step 260 also includes a step 262, in which the washing fluid supply of the washing basket is charged with washing fluid by means of the connection adapter. In this way, washing fluid can be applied overall to the items to be cleaned from the inside and from the outside.
  • step 264 the cavity of the items to be cleaned is acted upon by washing fluid via the washing fluid supply and the washing fluid channel.
  • step 266 the items to be cleaned are exposed to rinsing fluid by means of the application device and the nozzles.
  • This step 266 includes, in figure 12 denoted by the reference number 268, a loading of the final-rinse fluid supply with final-rinse fluid by means of the connection adapter.
  • the items to be cleaned can be rinsed, for example, from the inside and from the outside with rinsing fluid.
  • this step 268 includes applying final-rinse fluid to the cavity via the final-rinse fluid feed and the final-rinse fluid channel, in figure 12 denoted by the reference numeral 270.
  • the method steps 260 to 270 can run under program control, for example.
  • the dishwasher can be designed as a program machine, and the steps described can be part of a washing program, for example.

Claims (15)

  1. Panier de lavage (126) pour le nettoyage d'objets à nettoyer (112) comportant au moins une cavité (114), en particulier de bouteilles (118), comprenant un fond de panier (144) et une pluralité de buses (142) s'étendant à partir du fond de panier (144), les buses (142) pouvant être reliées de manière amovible au fond de panier (144), au moins deux amenées de fluide (154) étant prévues dans le fond de panier (144), les buses (142) présentant respectivement au moins un canal de fluide de lavage (150), qui peut être relié fluidiquement à une amenée de fluide de lavage (156) dans le fond de panier (144) et qui débouche dans au moins une ouverture de buse de lavage (172) de la buse respective (142), les buses (142) présentant en outre respectivement au moins un canal de fluide de rinçage (152) réalisé séparément du canal de fluide de lavage (150), le canal de fluide de rinçage (152) pouvant être relié fluidiquement à une amenée de fluide de rinçage (158) dans le fond de panier (144) et débouchant dans au moins une ouverture de buse de rinçage (174) de la buse respective (142).
  2. Panier de lavage (126) selon la revendication précédente, les amenées de fluide (154) débouchant respectivement dans des ouvertures de raccordement (204, 206) dans le fond de panier (144), les ouvertures de raccordement (204, 206) présentant au moins une ouverture de raccordement de fluide de lavage (204) et au moins une ouverture de raccordement de fluide de rinçage (206) réalisée séparément de l'ouverture de raccordement de fluide de lavage (204), l'amenée de fluide de lavage (156) pouvant être alimentée en fluide de lavage par l'intermédiaire de l'ouverture de raccordement de fluide de lavage (204) et l'amenée de fluide de rinçage (158) pouvant être alimentée en fluide de rinçage par l'intermédiaire de l'ouverture de raccordement de fluide de rinçage (206).
  3. Panier de lavage (126) selon la revendication précédente, les ouvertures de raccordement (204, 206) étant agencées dans un côté frontal (200) du fond de panier (144), le fond de panier (144) présentant en outre au moins un dispositif de centrage (214), le dispositif de centrage (214) étant adapté pour positionner les ouvertures de raccordement (204, 206) par rapport à un adaptateur de fluide (202).
  4. Panier de lavage (126) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, l'ouverture de buse de lavage (172) présentant un bord plat, l'ouverture de buse de rinçage (174) présentant un bord en saillie (176) pour former le jet.
  5. Panier de lavage (126) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, les buses (142) présentant respectivement au moins deux canaux de fluide de rinçage (152) .
  6. Panier de lavage (126) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, les buses (142) présentant respectivement sur leur côté extérieur au moins un canal d'égouttage (178) s'étendant axialement.
  7. Panier de lavage (126) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, les amenées de fluide (154) présentant une structure de distribution (184) avec une pluralité de cavités de distribution (185), les cavités de distribution (185) étant en liaison respectivement soit avec au moins un canal de fluide de rinçage (152) d'une buse (142), soit avec au moins un canal de fluide de lavage (150) d'une buse.
  8. Panier de lavage (126) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le panier de lavage (126) présentant en outre au moins un panier supérieur (220) relié au fond de panier (144) et agencé parallèlement au fond de panier (144), le panier supérieur (220) présentant une pluralité de compartiments (222), les compartiments (222) présentant une taille variable.
  9. Système de panier de lavage (124) pour le nettoyage d'objets à nettoyer (112) comportant au moins un espace creux (114), en particulier de bouteilles (118), comprenant au moins un panier de lavage (126) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre un adaptateur de raccordement (128), l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) étant adapté pour approvisionner les amenées de fluide (154) dans le fond de panier (144) en fluide de nettoyage de telle sorte que l'amenée de fluide de lavage (156) est approvisionnée en fluide de lavage et que l'amenée de fluide de rinçage (158) est approvisionnée séparément en fluide de rinçage.
  10. Système de panier de lavage (124) selon la revendication précédente, l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) pouvant être monté de manière réversible sur un moyeu de bras de lavage (140) d'un lave-vaisselle, l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) étant adapté pour approvisionner les amenées de fluide (154) dans le fond de panier (144) en fluide de nettoyage provenant du moyeu de bras de lavage (140), l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) présentant au moins une conduite de fluide de lavage (186) pour alimenter l'amenée de fluide de lavage (156) en fluide de lavage et l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) présentant en outre au moins une conduite de fluide de rinçage (188) pour alimenter l'amenée de fluide de rinçage (158) en fluide de rinçage, la conduite de fluide de lavage (186) et la conduite de fluide de rinçage (188) étant réalisées de manière fluidiquement séparée.
  11. Système de lavage (110) pour le nettoyage d'objets à nettoyer (112) comportant au moins un espace creux (114), en particulier de bouteilles (118), comprenant au moins un lave-vaisselle (120), le lave-vaisselle (120) comprenant au moins une chambre de nettoyage (132) pour recevoir l'objet à nettoyer (112), le lave-vaisselle (120) présentant en outre au moins un dispositif d'alimentation (138) pour alimenter l'objet à nettoyer (112) avec au moins un fluide de lavage et au moins un fluide de rinçage, le système de lavage (110) présentant en outre au moins un système de panier de lavage (124) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes concernant un système de panier de lavage (124), la chambre de nettoyage (132) du lave-vaisselle (120) étant adaptée pour recevoir le système de panier de lavage (124) et le dispositif d'alimentation (138) est adapté pour alimenter l'objet à nettoyer (112) en fluide de lavage et en fluide de rinçage au moyen des buses (142) du système de panier de lavage (124).
  12. Système de lavage (110) selon la revendication précédente, le dispositif d'alimentation (138) présentant au moins un bras de lavage interchangeable, le bras de lavage pouvant être relié de manière réversible à un moyeu de bras de lavage (140) du lave-vaisselle (120), le bras de lavage étant interchangeable avec l'adaptateur de raccordement (128).
  13. Système de lavage (110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, concernant un système de lavage (110), le lave-vaisselle (120) présentant au moins un dispositif de fermeture (134) pour fermer la chambre de nettoyage (132), le dispositif de fermeture (134) étant adapté pour presser le panier de lavage (126) contre l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) dans un état fermé, reliant ainsi l'adaptateur de raccordement (128) de manière étanche aux amenées de fluide (154).
  14. Système de lavage (110) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, concernant un système de lavage (110), le lave-vaisselle (120) étant choisi dans le groupe constitué par : un lave-vaisselle à chargement frontal (122) ; un lave-vaisselle à capot, en particulier un lave-vaisselle à avancement continu (232).
  15. Procédé de nettoyage d'objets à nettoyer (112) comportant au moins une cavité (114), en particulier au moins une bouteille (118), comprenant :
    a) la fourniture d'un panier de lavage (126), comprenant un fond de panier (144) et une pluralité de buses (142) s'étendant à partir du fond de panier (144), les buses (142) pouvant être reliées de manière amovible au fond de panier (144), au moins deux amenées de fluide (154) étant prévues dans le fond de panier (144), les buses (142) présentant respectivement au moins un canal de fluide de lavage (150), qui est relié fluidiquement à une amenée de fluide de lavage (156) dans le fond de panier (144) et qui débouche dans au moins une ouverture de buse de lavage (172) de la buse respective (142), les buses (142) présentant en outre respectivement au moins un canal de fluide de rinçage (152) réalisé séparément du canal de fluide de lavage (150), le canal de fluide de rinçage (152) étant relié fluidiquement à une amenée de fluide de rinçage (158) dans le fond de panier (144) et débouchant dans au moins une ouverture de buse de rinçage (174) de la buse respective (142) ;
    b) l'enfilage de l'objet à nettoyer (112) sur au moins l'une des buses (142), de telle sorte que la buse (142) pénètre dans la cavité (114) de l'objet à nettoyer (112) ;
    c) l'alimentation en fluide de lavage de la cavité (114) par l'intermédiaire de l'amenée de fluide de lavage (156) et du canal de fluide de lavage (150) ; et l'alimentation en fluide de rinçage de la cavité (114) par l'intermédiaire de l'amenée de fluide de rinçage (158) et du canal de fluide de rinçage (152).
EP20705947.8A 2019-02-18 2020-02-17 Panier de lavage pour nettoyer des espaces creux de produit à nettoyer Active EP3927223B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019202139.5A DE102019202139A1 (de) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Spülkorb zur Reinigung von Hohlräumen in Reinigungsgut
PCT/EP2020/054082 WO2020169521A1 (fr) 2019-02-18 2020-02-17 Panier de lavage pour nettoyer des espaces creux de produit à nettoyer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3927223A1 EP3927223A1 (fr) 2021-12-29
EP3927223B1 true EP3927223B1 (fr) 2023-08-02

Family

ID=69630309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20705947.8A Active EP3927223B1 (fr) 2019-02-18 2020-02-17 Panier de lavage pour nettoyer des espaces creux de produit à nettoyer

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3927223B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102019202139A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2963142T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3927223T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020169521A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210141169A (ko) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-23 엘지전자 주식회사 식기세척기
DE102021131154B3 (de) * 2021-11-26 2023-05-04 Alexander Draganic Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur fluidströmungsbasierten Reinigung von Mundstücken und/oder Schläuchen einer Shisha

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3590863A (en) * 1969-04-28 1971-07-06 Sybron Corp Washer for hospital and laboratory glassware and the like
DE7702174U1 (de) * 1977-01-26 1977-06-16 Rapp, Helmut, 8922 Peiting Einsatzkorb fuer eine spuelmaschine
US5010660A (en) * 1985-12-05 1991-04-30 Labconco Corporation Method and apparatus for drying glassware
JPH0727011Y2 (ja) * 1990-08-23 1995-06-21 三洋電機株式会社 器具洗浄機の洗浄カゴ
DE102004056052A1 (de) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-01 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Beurteilung und Sicherstellung von thermischer Hygienewirkung
DE102007025263A1 (de) * 2007-05-30 2007-10-31 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Reinigungsgerät mit Keimreduktion durch Mikrowellen
SE536907C2 (sv) * 2013-01-03 2014-10-28 Wexiödisk AB Diskning av bordsvattenflaskor
DE102016205367A1 (de) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Reinigungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Reinigungsgut
DE102016114589B3 (de) * 2016-08-05 2017-11-23 Winterhalter Gastronom Gmbh Flaschenspülkorbvorrichtung sowie Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer solchen Vorrichtung
US10517458B2 (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-12-31 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Dishwasher including silverware basket with integrated interior sprayer
US20190000300A1 (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-03 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Bottlewasher system for warewashers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3927223T3 (pl) 2024-02-12
ES2963142T3 (es) 2024-03-25
WO2020169521A1 (fr) 2020-08-27
DE102019202139A1 (de) 2020-08-20
EP3927223A1 (fr) 2021-12-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102008011743B4 (de) Einsatzwagen mit Kopplungsvorrichtungen
EP3927223B1 (fr) Panier de lavage pour nettoyer des espaces creux de produit à nettoyer
EP3451892B1 (fr) Dispositif panier de rinçage pour bouteilles et lave-vaisselle doté d'un tel dispositif
DE102015103128A1 (de) Gestellsprühaufbau einer Geschirrspülmaschine
EP2898901B1 (fr) Dispositif de nettoyage et procédé de nettoyage
EP2441369B1 (fr) Lave-vaisselle doté d'au moins un dispositif de vaporisation
EP3228233B1 (fr) Lave-vaisselle à capot destiné à recevoir plusieurs paniers à vaisselles
DE102010017624A1 (de) Haltevorrichtung zum Reinigen und Lagern chirurgischer Handstücke und Siebkorb mit einer solchen Halterung
DE102011054149A1 (de) Geschirrspüler mit hilfsausgabesystem für chemikalien gegen schwere verschmutzung
EP3248699B1 (fr) Dispositif de nettoyage de pompes de reservoirs avec une lance de pompe pour des milieu fluide
DE3634622C2 (de) Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gegenständen unter Verwendung eines flüssigen Reinigungsmittels und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE102008039160A1 (de) Reinigungs- und Desinfektionsgerät mit verstellbarer Düse
WO2005060813A1 (fr) Lave-vaisselle a buses de pulverisation fixes
WO2020169516A1 (fr) Système de lavage pour nettoyer un produit à nettoyer comportant au moins un espace creux
DE202010007924U1 (de) Haltevorrichtung zum Reinigen und Lagern chirurgischer Handstücke und Siebkorb mit einer solchen Halterung
EP2896342B1 (fr) Réglette de répartition
WO2020169534A1 (fr) Système de panier de lavage pour nettoyer un article à nettoyer présentant au moins un espace creux
AT519426B1 (de) Behälter mit Vorrichtung zur Innenreinigung
EP3714757A1 (fr) Système de dosage
DE2303357B2 (de) Spülmaschine
EP3972472A1 (fr) Dispositif de nettoyage destiné au nettoyage d'un article à nettoyer
WO2023208445A1 (fr) Dispositif de maintien et de nettoyage de bouteilles
WO1992005104A1 (fr) Procede et dispositif de nettoyage de tetes de fermeture de recipients munis de capsules
DE4110456A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von schliesskoepfen zum verschliessen von behaeltern mit kronenkorken
DE102015003452A1 (de) Spülmodul und Maschinenwagen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20210915

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20220810

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B05B 12/14 20060101ALI20230215BHEP

Ipc: A47L 15/50 20060101AFI20230215BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20230315

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230523

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502020004485

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20230802

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231204

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231102

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231202

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20231103

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2963142

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20240325

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240301

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20230802

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240228

Year of fee payment: 5

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240221

Year of fee payment: 5