EP3927214A1 - Auszugsführung - Google Patents
AuszugsführungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3927214A1 EP3927214A1 EP20703452.1A EP20703452A EP3927214A1 EP 3927214 A1 EP3927214 A1 EP 3927214A1 EP 20703452 A EP20703452 A EP 20703452A EP 3927214 A1 EP3927214 A1 EP 3927214A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pull
- friction element
- guide rail
- guide
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/483—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts
- A47B88/487—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/473—Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0018—Buffers, stop blocks or latches for single drawer slides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pull-out slide with a guide rail and a running rail movably mounted on the guide rail, a braking device being provided between the guide rail and the running rail for braking the movement of the running rail relative to the guide rail.
- EP 2 802 239 B1 discloses a pull-out guide in which a rack and a rotary damper are provided between a guide rail and a running rail in order to brake a movement of the running rail relative to the guide rail. Especially when used in the area of central consoles of vehicles, shock loads can be reduced by an attack. This solution has proven itself, but the braking effect of the rotary damper is temperature-dependent due to the viscosity of the Bremsflui.
- a braking device is provided between tween the guide rail and the running rail, which comprises a friction element which can be pushed along a sliding surface with a contact pressure.
- a friction element which can be pushed along a sliding surface with a contact pressure.
- the friction element can optionally be fixed on the running rail or the guide rail, while the sliding surface on the respective other rail is preferably formed integrally.
- the Reibele element pushes the guide rail and the running rail apart perpendicular to their longitudinal direction.
- the friction element can eliminate the play between the guide rail and the running rail that is present in pull-out guides by pretensioning, so that vibrations do not cause rattling noise comes.
- the traversing movement is harmonized, which is perceived by the user as a high-quality guide.
- the friction element preferably has a U-shaped or V-shaped section on which at least one contact surface is formed.
- the contact surface is preferably formed on an outer region of a bent or curved section, which ensures a certain elasticity.
- the friction element is preferably held on a bent web formed integrally with the guide rail or the running rail.
- the web can be produced by punching out a U-shaped section and is preferably aligned at an angle between 5 ° and 40 °, in particular 7 ° to 20 °, to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail or the running rail.
- the friction element can have, for example, two locking webs which encompass the bent web for fixing.
- the locking webs can have locking hooks at the end and be formed integrally with the friction element.
- further projections or stop surfaces can be formed in order to ensure a stable fixing of the friction element on the bent web.
- the friction element In order to prevent the friction element from pulling off the bent web, it can have a widening end section.
- recesses, openings, embossings or steps can also be formed on the bent web, on which the friction element can be fixed in a form-fitting manner.
- the bent web can preferably be bendable.
- the metallic web can then be bent more sharply to increase the braking force in order to increase the braking force after a certain period of use.
- the friction element can be locked in at least one position on an embossing or profiling.
- the embossing can be designed as a projection protruding from the sliding surface or as a recess.
- the running rail can be locked relative to the guide rail at opposite end positions.
- the friction element can be made entirely or predominantly of plastic.
- the friction element can have a spring, for example a metallic spring, which is embedded in the plastic body of the friction element. is tet. In this way, signs of fatigue on the plastic body can be compensated for.
- the pull-out guide according to the invention preferably comprises only two rails, namely a running rail and a guide rail, which are formed in cross-section with C-shaped legs facing each other, with rolling elements being movably held on the legs.
- the pull-out guide is preferably used on a vehicle console in which a cover is held displaceably.
- the pull-out guide can also be used for a push element on a piece of furniture, household appliance or for other purposes.
- the push element can be designed as a drawer box, shelf, keyboard pull-out, container in the refrigerator, cutlery pull-out in the dishwasher or basket.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an inventive
- FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the pull-out guide of FIG. 1;
- FIGS. 3A and 3B show two views of the pull-out guide of FIG. 1 in a first end position
- FIGS. 4A and 4B show two views of the pull-out guide from FIG. 1 in a second end position
- FIGS 5A to 5C several views of the friction element of the pull-out guide of Figure 1;
- FIGS. 6A and 6B show two views of a modified friction element with a spring
- FIG. 7A and 7B show two views of the spring of the friction element of Figure 6;
- FIG. 8 is a partially sectioned view of the friction element of FIG. 6 with the spring;
- FIGS. 9A and 9B show two views of the running rail of the pull-out guide of FIG. 1;
- FIGS. 10A and 10B show two views of the running rail of FIG. 9 with the friction element mounted
- FIGS. 1 1 A to 1 1 C show several views of a modified guide rail for a pull-out guide of FIG. 1.
- a pull-out guide 1 comprises a guide rail 2 on which a running rail 3 is movably mounted.
- spherical rolling elements 4 are seen, which are arranged in a rolling element cage 5 between the guide rail 2 and the running rail 3.
- the guide rail 2 and 3 have a different length, the guide rail 2 can be made more than twice as long as the guide rail 3.
- a braking device in In the form of a friction element 6, which is arranged in the assembled position within an opening 7 in the rolling element cage 5.
- the guide rail 2 is C-shaped in cross section and comprises egg NEN bottom 20 on which a flat sliding surface for the friction element 6 is etcbil det. From the bottom 20 are on opposite long sides angle 21 protruding on which raceways for the rolling elements 4 are formed.
- the running rail 3 is also C-shaped in cross section and comprises a base 30 from which legs 31 protrude on the side facing the guide rail 2, on which raceways for the rolling elements 4 are formed. On the bottom 30, a bent web 32 is integrally formed, on which the friction element 6 is fixed.
- the running rail 3 To limit the movement of the running rail 3 are on the guide rail ne 2 ends in the region of the bottom 20 bent tabs 22 vorgese hen which limit a movement of the rolling element cage 5.
- the friction element 6 comprises at least one contact surface 8 on a U- or V-shaped section, which contact surface 8 can be moved along a flat sliding surface on the base 20 of the guide rail 2.
- Two embossments 23 are formed on the bottom 20, which protrude from the sliding surface and on which the friction element 6 can be locked.
- the pull-out guide 1 is shown in a first end position in which the contact surface 8 is latched adjacent to the embossing 23.
- the friction element 6 is fixed to the bent web 32, which is inclined to the longitudinal direction of the running rail 3, for example at an angle between 5 ° to 40 °, in particular 7 ° to 20 °.
- the arched web 32 is gripped by two locking webs 9 of the friction element 6, which are hook-shaped.
- the locking webs 9 do not protrude beyond the contour of the running rail 3, as can be seen in particular in the De tail view of FIG. 3B.
- the friction element 6 comprises projections 10 adjacent to the locking webs 9, which laterally rest against the bent web 32 and limit a movement of the friction element 6 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the running rail 3.
- stop elements 11 are provided which at least partially bear against one side of the running rail 3 which faces the base 20 of the guide rail 2.
- the friction element 6 pushes the running rail 3 away from the guide rail 2, the contact surface 8 resting on the base 20 of the guide rail 2 and a support web 12 being supported on the base 30 of the running rail 3. If the running rail 3 is to be moved from the end position shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the embossing 23 must first be passed over, which initially requires an increased expenditure of force. After unlocking and moving over the embossing 23, the friction element 6 can then be moved along the sliding surface on the guide rail 2 until the contact surface 8 reaches the embossing 23 on the opposite side of the guide rail 2, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B .
- the friction element 6 is shown in detail in FIGS. 5A to 5C.
- the friction element 6 is formed from a one-piece plastic body on which the latching webs 9, projections 10 and stop elements 11 are formed integrally, which surround or encompass the bent web 32. Furthermore, the V-shaped section with the contact surface 8 and the support web 12 is formed integrally. In the mounted position, the friction element 6 is designed so that it does not protrude from the running rail 3.
- a modified friction element 6 ' is shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, which is formed in the outer contour like the friction element 6 of FIG. However, in the area of the V-shaped section with the contact surface 8 and the support web 12, a metallic spring 40 is embedded, which reinforces the friction element 6 'in this area.
- the spring 40 is designed in the form of a strip and is bent in accordance with the contour of the V-shaped section of the friction element 6 '. This can compensate for signs of fatigue in the plastic body.
- the metallic spring 40 is shown without the friction element 6 '.
- the spring comprises an approximately U- or V-shaped section 41, from which a first leg 42 extends, on which an opening 45 or recess is formed, into which plastic material can be introduced during the manufacture of the friction element 6 '.
- projections 44 are formed which extend as far as the locking webs 9 in order to reinforce the friction element 6 'in this area.
- the friction element 6 ' is shown in a partially sectioned position with the embedded spring, which can be completely embedded in the friction element 6'. It can be seen that the spring 40 reinforces the friction element 6 ′, in particular in the area of the contact surface 8, but a movement of the locking webs 9 for mounting the friction element 6 ′ is not limited.
- the running rail 3 comprises a substantially U-shaped recess on which the bent web 32 is integrally formed. On the web 32 a ver widening end portion 33 is formed, on which the friction element 6 or 6 'can be fixed fi.
- FIGS. 10A and 10B the running rail 3 with the friction element 6 or 6 'is shown in the mounted position. It can be seen that the locking webs 9 of the friction element 6 or 6 'partially overlap the bent web 32 and the projections 10 rest against the step between the widened end section 33 and a central section in order to fix the friction element 6 or 6' on the bent web 32 .
- FIG. 11A to 11C a modified embodiment of a guide rail 2 is shown, which has a base 20 and protruding legs 21 as in the previous embodiment. Only in the area of the sliding surface on the base 20 are recesses 25 provided instead of the upwardly protruding embossments 23, as can be seen in particular in the detailed view of FIG. 11C. Such a recess 25 can also lock the friction element 6 or 6 ′ in one of the two end positions when the contact surface 8 is received in the recess 25. The introduction of a recess 25 instead of a projection reduces the material load when engaging and disengaging the friction element 6 or 6 '.
- the friction element 6 or 6 ′ is attached to the shorter running rail 3, and the sliding surface is formed on the longer guide rail 2. It is of course also possible to provide the friction element 6 or 6 ′ on the guide rail 2 and to form a sliding surface on the running rail 3.
Landscapes
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019104421.9A DE102019104421A1 (de) | 2019-02-21 | 2019-02-21 | Auszugsführung |
| PCT/EP2020/052698 WO2020169332A1 (de) | 2019-02-21 | 2020-02-04 | Auszugsführung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3927214A1 true EP3927214A1 (de) | 2021-12-29 |
| EP3927214B1 EP3927214B1 (de) | 2023-10-18 |
Family
ID=69467555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20703452.1A Active EP3927214B1 (de) | 2019-02-21 | 2020-02-04 | Auszugsführung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11800930B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3927214B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7470129B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR102816000B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN113453584B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019104421A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2968537T3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2021010042A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL3927214T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020169332A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021120931A1 (de) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-02-16 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Halten, Abbremsen oder Beschleunigen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils, Schließsystem und Möbel |
| DE102022131797A1 (de) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung |
| DE102022131798A1 (de) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung |
| DE202024103123U1 (de) | 2024-06-12 | 2024-07-29 | Gronbach GmbH | Auszugsschiene für ein Gerät oder Möbelstück sowie Vorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6036737U (ja) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-13 | 千住金属工業株式会社 | 引出し |
| US5671988A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-09-30 | Waterloo Furniture Components, Ltd. | Drawer slide latch |
| US20020175605A1 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-11-28 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Positioning and push-in arrangement for a track device |
| TW576154U (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-02-11 | Nan Juen Int Co Ltd | Improved structure of drawer rail |
| US7008030B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-03-07 | Central Industrial Supply Company | Low profile lock with front release for a drawer slide |
| US20050017613A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-27 | Paul Cirocco | Front-release lock arrangement for slide assembly |
| ATE533379T1 (de) * | 2005-08-11 | 2011-12-15 | Accuride Int Ltd | Verbesserungen bei oder in bezug auf gleitstützen |
| DE102008023246B4 (de) * | 2008-05-13 | 2010-04-08 | Accuride International Gmbh | Fallende Raste und Bewegungskrafteinstellung |
| TWI361651B (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2012-04-01 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Bracket for a slide assembly |
| DE202009001962U1 (de) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-04-01 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung |
| US8540328B2 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2013-09-24 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Control mechanism for drawer slide assembly |
| US8528999B2 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-09-10 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Slide assembly with positioning device |
| US8876230B2 (en) * | 2011-09-24 | 2014-11-04 | Hardware Resources, Inc. | Durable drawer retainer apparatus and method of use |
| DE102012100202A1 (de) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-11 | Druck- und Spritzgußwerk Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Auszugsführung |
| US8752917B1 (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2014-06-17 | Gslide Corporation | Ball bushing positioning structure of a sliding rail assembly for server |
| JP5820829B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-11-24 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | スライドレール及びこれを備えた画像形成装置 |
| JP3183957U (ja) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-06 | 川湖科技股▲フン▼有限公司 | スライドレールを引出し定位させる時の減速構造 |
| EP2801292B1 (de) * | 2013-05-06 | 2017-07-19 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Schiebeanordnung mit Abbremsvorrichtung |
| DE102014220049A1 (de) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Schock Metallwerk Gmbh | Führungsvorrichtung |
| DE102015101006A1 (de) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung, Set aus zwei Auszugsführungen, Möbel und Kraftfahrzeug mit mindestens einer Aufbewahrungseinrichtung |
| US20160369844A1 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-22 | Fujitsu Limited | Slide rail and electronic apparatus |
| JP6484575B2 (ja) | 2016-02-22 | 2019-03-13 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | スライド構造 |
| DE102017208450A1 (de) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Schock Metallwerk Gmbh | Führungsvorrichtung |
| TWI638624B (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-10-21 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | 滑軌總成 |
| CN108991782B (zh) * | 2018-08-25 | 2023-09-29 | 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 | 一种带动摩擦消音机构的缓冲滑轨 |
| DE102019200980A1 (de) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | Schock Metallwerk Gmbh | Führungsvorrichtung und Führungssystem |
-
2019
- 2019-02-21 DE DE102019104421.9A patent/DE102019104421A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2020
- 2020-02-04 MX MX2021010042A patent/MX2021010042A/es unknown
- 2020-02-04 US US17/432,529 patent/US11800930B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-04 CN CN202080014861.9A patent/CN113453584B/zh active Active
- 2020-02-04 WO PCT/EP2020/052698 patent/WO2020169332A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2020-02-04 JP JP2021546394A patent/JP7470129B2/ja active Active
- 2020-02-04 KR KR1020217028870A patent/KR102816000B1/ko active Active
- 2020-02-04 ES ES20703452T patent/ES2968537T3/es active Active
- 2020-02-04 EP EP20703452.1A patent/EP3927214B1/de active Active
- 2020-02-04 PL PL20703452.1T patent/PL3927214T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020169332A1 (de) | 2020-08-27 |
| JP7470129B2 (ja) | 2024-04-17 |
| KR102816000B1 (ko) | 2025-05-30 |
| MX2021010042A (es) | 2021-12-10 |
| US20220142365A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 |
| KR20210127192A (ko) | 2021-10-21 |
| JP2022521054A (ja) | 2022-04-05 |
| CA3128094A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
| ES2968537T3 (es) | 2024-05-10 |
| PL3927214T3 (pl) | 2024-03-18 |
| DE102019104421A1 (de) | 2020-08-27 |
| US11800930B2 (en) | 2023-10-31 |
| CN113453584A (zh) | 2021-09-28 |
| CN113453584B (zh) | 2023-09-08 |
| EP3927214B1 (de) | 2023-10-18 |
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