EP3911800A1 - Pavé présentant une structuration périphérique et pavage posé à l'aide de ce dernier - Google Patents

Pavé présentant une structuration périphérique et pavage posé à l'aide de ce dernier

Info

Publication number
EP3911800A1
EP3911800A1 EP19858634.9A EP19858634A EP3911800A1 EP 3911800 A1 EP3911800 A1 EP 3911800A1 EP 19858634 A EP19858634 A EP 19858634A EP 3911800 A1 EP3911800 A1 EP 3911800A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paving
structuring
stone
paving stone
meandering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19858634.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Detlef Schröder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3911800A1 publication Critical patent/EP3911800A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E01C2201/162—Elements joined together with breaking lines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paving stone be arbitrary shape with an underside, an upper side and egg ner this substantially vertical side surface or a plurality of substantially vertical side surfaces.
  • Such paving stones are made of concrete, for example, and above all have regular shapes.
  • paving stones can be square or rectangular in horizontal section.
  • a horizontally circular paving stone sits here on a single curved side surface, while paving stones with regular angular shapes have multiple Be ten lake. It is known to provide the side surfaces of such paving stones with composite sections which engage in rack-like manner when laying a paving with composite sections of after stones. In this way, protection against displacement against occurring Hori zonal forces is achieved. On the other hand, efforts are made to provide a sufficient joint space in order to achieve a certain flexibility of the paved pavement and a corresponding infiltration of surface water.
  • the present invention is based on the object to provide a paving stone of the type described above, which is particularly universally applicable with simple laying ability.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in the case of a paving stone of the type specified in that the side surface or the side surfaces are provided with a structuring which is arranged all round in the grid and is formed in a meandering manner from projecting and recessed sections.
  • the paving stone designed according to the invention is distinguished from the prior art by the fact that its side surface or its side surfaces are provided with a surrounding structure.
  • This structuring is formed by a meandering system of alternating projecting and recessed sections, which are arranged in a certain grid.
  • the protruding and recessed sections of the structuring are therefore evenly distributed over the circumference of the paving stone, so that any stone shapes which are preferably provided with such a structuring in the same grid can be put together to form a paving.
  • the protruding sections of one stone engage in the recessed sections of the other stone.
  • the protruding and recessed sections of the structuring formed are preferably formed in the form of vertical strips, wherein they can extend over the entire height of the paving stone or only over part of the height thereof. So one embodiment preferred, in which the structure extends only over the un lower part of the paving stone.
  • the structuring preferably has a wave shape, so that wave crests and wave troughs are alternately formed.
  • Other meandering shapes which have, for example, angular projections and recesses, are also possible, it being important here that the individual projecting and recessed sections of the structure extend in a fixed, uniform grid around the entire circumference of the stone, so that any creation possibilities exist.
  • neighboring stones can engage with one another over a certain area of their side surfaces in the paved pavement.
  • the structuring provided according to the invention can be formed, for example, only in the lower region of the paving stone.
  • the paving stone in its lower region has protrusions protruding beyond the structuring and a circumferential ledge protruding further.
  • the proposed structuring can be maintained in the area of the side surface of the stone located above, in order to maintain a corresponding bond effect in the joint without direct contact with the stone.
  • the bar above further preferably has a structuring which corresponds to the structuring in the upper part of the stone.
  • the advantages of the structuring provided according to the invention are therefore achieved in this embodiment with the circumferential protruding ledge (spacer ledge), at the same time only a relatively low contact of the stones laid in the pavement is achieved.
  • the structuring in the upper part of the stone is therefore preferably continued identically in the region of the spacer bar, the spacer bar only projecting further than the remaining part of the side surface of the stone and a step being formed between the spacer bar and the upper structuring.
  • a special embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the paving stone has a base provided with the structuring and at least one stone head arranged on the base.
  • the proposed Structuring seen here is limited to the stone base, wherein the structuring can extend, for example, over the entire height of the stone base.
  • a circumferential spacer strip provided with a corresponding structuring can be provided in the lower region of the stone base, or corresponding projections can be arranged which restrict the stone contact.
  • the meandering is asymmetrically formed by lateral displacement of the meandering apex relative to the center line of the meandering grid.
  • This configuration ensures through a special structuring that only a linear or point contact stone to stone is created when the paving stones are put together.
  • This is achieved by asymmetrical formation of the meandering, this minimal contact being achieved when the stones are placed against one another by means of lateral displacement of the meandering apex, for example a wave crest, with respect to the center line of the meandering grid.
  • the wave flanks of neighboring stones only line up when the stones are assembled, since the left and right wave flanks are designed differently, which leads to the lateral displacement of the wave crest mentioned above.
  • circumferential structuring should also refer to cases in which there are slight gaps in the circumferential arrangement, by means of which the idea according to the invention of attaching any stone shapes is not impaired. This is the case, for example, if there are a few missing sections.
  • the present invention further relates to a plaster composed of paving stones of the type described above.
  • the invention is tert tert using exemplary embodiments in conjunction with the drawing. Show it:
  • FIG. 1 shows a spatial view of a first embodiment of a paving stone
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a paving stone
  • FIG. 3 shows a spatial view of a third embodiment of a paving stone
  • FIG. 4 shows the meandering lines of the silk surface structuring of stacked paving stones
  • Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4 with two examples of the meandering lines of stones placed together.
  • Figure 1 shows a paving stone 1 made of concrete, which has been produced in a suitable shape.
  • the paving stone 1 has a rectangular shape in horizontal section and has an underside 2, an upper side 3, both of which are essentially planar, and four side surfaces 4.
  • the four side surfaces 4 are structured with a meandering structure 10 of protruding and recessed structures that are arranged all round in the tiller Provide sections.
  • This structuring is wave-shaped, so that wave crests and wave troughs alternate.
  • the wave crests correspond to protruding ledges, and the wave troughs correspond to recessed channels arranged between them.
  • the structuring 10 is arranged all around on the side surfaces 4 of the paving stone.
  • the side surfaces 4 are provided with a circumferential spacer strip 5, which likewise has a structure which corresponds to the structure 10, but which projects further from the side surface.
  • the spacer bar 5 merges via a step 6 into the upper part of the side surfaces 4 which have the structure 10. If corresponding paving stones are put together to form a paving, only the structured spacer bar 5 comes into contact with corresponding spacer bars of neighboring stones. The protruding sections of the structure of the spacer strip 5 penetrate more or less into the recessed sections of the neighboring stones and vice versa. This ensures that the paving stones cannot move.
  • the upper area ie above the spacer 5, there is a joint which is filled with the appropriate joint material. Since a wavy structuring 10 is also present here, a corresponding locking device is achieved in this area in conjunction with the associated joint material.
  • the lower spacer 5 of the paving stone 1 is provided with a circumferential wavy structure, which is arranged in a certain grid
  • such paving stones can be put together independently of their shape with any other shaped paving stones to form a paving.
  • paving stones with regular shapes can be assembled with paving stones with irregular shapes (round, square, etc.), with a large number of projecting and recessed sections being available for attaching the stones. It is not even necessary to adhere to the same grid of all stones, but because of the large number of protruding and recessed sections, other grid dimensions are possible Find use, and yet the stones can be put together in the composite.
  • Figure 2 shows a three-dimensional view of a paving stone, which has a lower base 11 with a flat bottom 2 and a flat top 3, on which four stone heads 7 are arranged, which are separated by joints 7 ge.
  • the base 11 of the paving stone here has a corresponding structuring as the paving stone 1 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the neighboring stones are in contact with one another, in the one above Area of the side surfaces that have the structure 10, a joint is formed between the neighboring stones, and in the upper area of the Steingrop fe 7 a wider joint is created.
  • this paving stone has the same features as the stone of Figure 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a paving stone which has a corresponding base 11 as the stone of FIG. 2, but only has a single stone head 7 on the base 11.
  • the base is designed correspondingly to that of the paving stone of FIG. 2.
  • the spacer strips of two stones When the spacer strips of two stones are placed against one another, the spacer strips no longer lie over the entire surface or form-fitting, but there are only individual contact lines 22 between the spacer strips, with such a linear contact line 22 being arranged on each wave flank. In the illustration in FIG. 4, this is marked as point contact 22.
  • such a “warped meandering line” is shown in comparison to a symmetrically formed meandering line, the lateral offset of the meandering apex 20 being shown here.
  • Figure 5 shows the meandering lines 5, 9 of two paving stones placed next to each other, in the upper representation a round upper stone is contacted with a newly formed lower stone. In the lower illustration, two stones with flat side surfaces are put together. It can be seen that in both cases there is only a linear contact, which is shown at “A”.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un pavé (1) d'une forme quelconque, comprenant un côté inférieur (2), un côté supérieur (3) et une face latérale (4) sensiblement perpendiculaire par rapport à celui-ci ou plusieurs faces latérales sensiblement perpendiculaires. La face latérale ou les faces latérales sont pourvues d'une structuration (10) disposée en périphérie dans la trame et réalisée de manière sinueuse, composée de sections en saillie et de sections en retrait. Un pavé de ce type peut être utilisé en particulier de manière universelle avec une simplicité de pose.
EP19858634.9A 2019-01-17 2019-12-10 Pavé présentant une structuration périphérique et pavage posé à l'aide de ce dernier Withdrawn EP3911800A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019000302.0A DE102019000302A1 (de) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Pflasterstein mit umlaufender Strukturierung und hiermit verlegtes Pflaster
PCT/DE2019/000320 WO2020147868A1 (fr) 2019-01-17 2019-12-10 Pavé présentant une structuration périphérique et pavage posé à l'aide de ce dernier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3911800A1 true EP3911800A1 (fr) 2021-11-24

Family

ID=69740063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19858634.9A Withdrawn EP3911800A1 (fr) 2019-01-17 2019-12-10 Pavé présentant une structuration périphérique et pavage posé à l'aide de ce dernier

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20220120042A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3911800A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA3126989A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102019000302A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020147868A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1268123A (en) * 1916-07-15 1918-06-04 Harry C Innes Wood paving-block and pavement.
NL154289B (nl) * 1966-12-23 1977-08-15 Meij Antonius J Van Der Steenlichaam.
ATE7409T1 (de) * 1981-03-25 1984-05-15 Rolf Scheiwiller Pflasterstein und vorrichtung zur herstellung desselben.
DE8531639U1 (de) * 1985-11-08 1986-04-17 Hans Bartlechner Betonwerke, 8261 Kirchweidach Pflasterstein
USD442703S1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-05-22 Crh Oldcastle Inc. Paving block
DE10110651A1 (de) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-12 Kobra Formen Gmbh Form zur Herstellung von Formkörpern
USD464147S1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-10-08 Luc Anna Philomena Van Cauwenbergh Paving stone
BE1014194A3 (nl) * 2001-05-21 2003-06-03 Cauwenbergh Luc Anna Philomena Steen voor het vormen van een bestrating.
DE102005061711A1 (de) * 2005-05-18 2006-12-14 Rolf Scheiwiller Bausatz aus Pflastersteinen
MX2010002560A (es) * 2007-09-21 2010-03-26 Materiaux De Construction Oldc Loza artificial.
US9315950B2 (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-04-19 Oldcastle Architectural, Inc. Paving stones
US20170114504A1 (en) * 2015-10-21 2017-04-27 Pavestone, LLC Paving system
US20160097168A1 (en) * 2014-10-03 2016-04-07 Pavestone, LLC Interlocking paver
DE102018006066A1 (de) * 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Detlef Schröder Pflaster mit Verbundsystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020147868A1 (fr) 2020-07-23
US20220120042A1 (en) 2022-04-21
DE102019000302A1 (de) 2020-07-23
CA3126989A1 (fr) 2020-07-23

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