EP3910106A1 - Cuir artificiel transmettant la lumière, procédé de préparation associé et intérieur d'automobile - Google Patents

Cuir artificiel transmettant la lumière, procédé de préparation associé et intérieur d'automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3910106A1
EP3910106A1 EP20859634.6A EP20859634A EP3910106A1 EP 3910106 A1 EP3910106 A1 EP 3910106A1 EP 20859634 A EP20859634 A EP 20859634A EP 3910106 A1 EP3910106 A1 EP 3910106A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
transparent
artificial leather
produce
plasticizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20859634.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3910106A4 (fr
Inventor
Qiang Guo
Weifeng SONG
Hao Cheng
Jianhong Liu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canadian General Tower Changshu Co Ltd
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Canadian General Tower Changshu Co Ltd
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Application filed by Canadian General Tower Changshu Co Ltd filed Critical Canadian General Tower Changshu Co Ltd
Publication of EP3910106A1 publication Critical patent/EP3910106A1/fr
Publication of EP3910106A4 publication Critical patent/EP3910106A4/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/18Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0065Organic pigments, e.g. dyes, brighteners
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0068Polymeric granules, particles or powder, e.g. core-shell particles, microcapsules
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • D06N3/0095Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by inversion technique; by transfer processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/042Acrylic polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/045Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/06Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/08Properties of the materials having optical properties
    • D06N2209/0861Transparent

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of artificial leather, in particular to a light-transparent artificial leather and a preparation method therefor, and an incorporation thereof in an automotive interior
  • Artificial leather is a plastic product that looks and feels like leather and can replace leather. Characterized by high flexibility and wear resistance, artificial leather can be widely used for bag production and automotive interior decoration.
  • the main aim of the invention is to provide a kind of light-transparent artificial leather and a preparation method therefor, and an automotive interior, to solve the existing problem of artificial leather.
  • the invention is a method for producing (preparation method) light-transparent artificial leather, and said preparation method comprises the steps of:
  • the particle size of the toner in the light-transparent epidermal layer material is set to 0.5 ⁇ 10nm, e.g.., any of 0.5nm, 1nm, 1.5nm, 2nm, 2.5nm, 3nm, 3.5nm, 4nm, 4.5nm, 5nm, 5.5nm, 6nm, 6.5nm, 7nm, 7.5nm, 8nm, 8.5nm, 9nm, 9.5nm and 10nm.
  • the epidermal layer is a colored layer and has a great blocking effect on light, but if the dosage of the pigment is reduced, the color covering effect will be very poor.
  • the toner in the light-transparent epidermal layer material is a toner having a Nano-particle size, which has a lower blocking effect on light, and can ensure ideal transmittance (of light) of the prepared artificial leather even if a large quantity of toner has to be used for a good color covering effect.
  • the toner utilized in the invention is Nano-sized, and therefore much tinier than other powders, uneven dispersion will be caused if it is mixed with other powders.
  • the toner is made into a light-transparent pigment material first, and then the light-transparent pigment material is mixed with polymer powder, a plasticizer, a stabilizer and an inorganic additive to produce a light-transparent epidermal layer material so as to greatly enhance the dispersible uniformity of the toner.
  • the toner can be mixed with the polymer powder and plasticizer to form a light-transparent pigment material so as to greatly enhance the degree of fusion between the light-transparent pigment material and other powders.
  • a grinding process is added to the preparation process of the light-transparent pigment material so that the toner can be mixed evenly with other powders to prevent agglomeration.
  • the mass ratio of each element in the primary raw materials is as follows: 70 ⁇ 100 portions of toner, for example, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95 or 100 portions; 70 ⁇ 100 portions of polymer powder, for example, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95 or 100 portions; 70 ⁇ 100 portions of plasticizer, for example, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95 or 100 portions.
  • the content of the toner cannot be too high or too low, because excessively high content affects transmittance of the artificial leather while excessively low content affects the color covering effect, so preferably, the mass ratio of the toner in the light-transparent pigment material is set to approximately 37%-40%.
  • the toner comprises organic toner and/or inorganic toner;
  • the organic toner is a kind of permanent red, scarlet, everbright red, everbright fast red, Lithol scarlet/magenta/dark red/ruby/purplish red, lake red, rubber scarlet, lightfast pink lake, cherry-red, quinacridone red, permanent pink, permanent ruby, permanent orange, permanent Jaffa orange, everbright fast yellow, benzidine yellow, permanent yellow, pigment fast rose red lake, pale purple, quinacridone violet, phthalocyanine green or peacock blue lake toner;
  • the inorganic toner is a kind of iron oxide pigment (red, yellow, green, black, orange, gray or brown), or a kind of chrome yellow toner, such as molybdate red, strontium yellow, lemon chrome yellow, medium chrome yellow, deep chrome yellow or zinc chrome yellow toner, or a kind of iron blue, ultramarine blue, chrome oxide green, pigment green or carbon
  • the preparation process of the light-transparent pigment material comprises the steps of:
  • dispersive mixing is performed at 800 ⁇ 1000rpm, for example, at 800rpm, 850 rpm, 900 rpm, 950 rpm or 1000 rpm. Moreover, dispersive mixing is performed for 0.5 ⁇ 2 hours, for example, for 0.5 hour, 1 hour, 1.5 hours or 2 hours;
  • the mass ratio of each element is as follows: 80 ⁇ 100 portions of polymer powder, for example, 80, 85, 90, 95 or 100 portions; 70 ⁇ 80 portions of plasticizer, for example, 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 or 80 portions; 1 ⁇ 4 portions of heat stabilizer, for example, 1, 2, 3 or 4 portions; 5 ⁇ 7 portions of 5, 6 or 7 portions; 3 ⁇ 5 portions of light-transparent pigment material, for example, 3, 4 or 5 servings portions.
  • the polymer powder in the secondary raw materials, is one or more kinds of polymer powders such as one or more of the following: polyvinyl chloride (PVC) powder, chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), acrylic acid (AA), polyurethane (PU) and silica gel;
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • CPE chlorinated polyethylene
  • AA acrylic acid
  • PU polyurethane
  • silica gel silica gel
  • all stabilizers used for the preparation of artificial leather are powder, which affects the permeability of such prior art artificial leather, therefore in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid stabilizer is used so as to further improve the transmittance of the prepared light-transparent artificial leather.
  • the preparation process of the light-transparent epidermal layer material comprises the steps of:
  • dispersive mixing is performed under the condition of a gradually increasing speed as follows:
  • the sieve in S122, consists of 120 ⁇ 150 meshes, for example, 120, 125, 130, 135,140, 145 or 150 meshes; and in S123, vacuum defoamation stirring is performed under -0.5 ⁇ -0.1MPa at 250 ⁇ 350rpm, for example, -0.5MPa, -0.4MPa, -0.3MPa, -0.2MPa, -0.1MPa, 250rpm, 260 rpm, 270 rpm, 280 rpm, 290 rpm, 300 rpm, 310 rpm, 320 rpm, 330 rpm, 340 rpm or 350rpm.
  • the stirring duration can be set to 20 ⁇ 40 minutes, such as 20, 25, 30, 35 or 40 minutes.
  • the support layer is not processed by a foaming technology or is merely processed by micro-foaming technology, and that the micro-foaming ratio is less than or equal to 1.5.
  • the preparation process also comprises a step of forming a light-shielding layer, such that in the step of light-shielding layer formation, the light-shielding layer is formed between the light-transparent epidermal layer and the support layer, and such that the light-shielding layer is a hollowed-out structure to form a pattern.
  • the invention is a light-transparent artificial leather, which is prepared by the preparation method described herein.
  • the invention is an automotive interior incorporating the light-transparent artificial leather.
  • the following element are denoted by the following reference numbers: the surface treating agent layer 100; the light-transparent epidermal layer 200; the support layer 300; the glue layer 400; the base fabric 500.
  • the invention overcomes said problem by providing a method for the preparation of light-transparent artificial leather. As shown in FIG. 1 , said preparation method comprises the steps of:
  • the support layer comprises virtually the same materials as the light-transparent epidermal layer, and the only difference therebetween is that there is toner incorporated in the support layer.
  • the support layer of conventional prior art artificial leather is a foaming structure. Because foaming affects the transmittance of artificial leather, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support layer is not processed by foaming technology or is merely processed by micro-foaming technology, and such micro-foaming ratio is less than or equal to 1.5.
  • each layer structure can be formed by a release paper coating method or a calendering method (both such methods are incorporated herein by reference).
  • the glue therein may be transparent glue or glue layer slurry made from polymer powder, or some other type of glue.
  • the preparation process comprises the following steps of:
  • the preparation method of the invention comprises the following steps of:
  • the surface treating agent comprises water-borne polyurethane (WPU) and water-based color paste. Owing to the low thickness of the surface treating agent layer, which therefore has little impact on transmittance, to save costs, a kind of toner with a regular particle size, such as a particle size of 1 ⁇ 5um, is can be added to the water-based color paste.
  • the surface treating agent layer may be processed by an embossing technology (which is incorporated herein by reference).
  • the glue layer material also forms a glue layer and is affixed to the support layer, while the other side of the glue layer is covered with a base fabric.
  • the base fabric can be a knitted fabric, non-woven fabric, three-dimensional spaced fabric or light-transparent polyurethane foam substrate.
  • each layer structure can be formed by a release paper coating method or a calendering method, for example, if the release paper coating method is applied (the raw material is slurry), the preparation method of the invention comprises the following steps of:
  • the preparation method of the invention comprises the following steps of:
  • Said light-transparent artificial leather comprises a surface treating agent layer 100, light-transparent epidermal layer 200, support layer 300, glue layer 400 and base fabric 500, which are arranged layer upon layer in an appropriate order.
  • the preparation method also comprises a step of forming a light-shielding layer, comprising a step of light-shielding layer formation, whereby the light-shielding layer is formed between the light-transparent epidermal layer and the support layer, and the light-shielding layer is a hollowed-out structure to form a pattern.
  • the light-transparent artificial leather when the light is off, will look normal, but when the light is on, there will be a visible pattern on the surface of the light-transparent artificial leather.
  • Such an embodiment of the invention has several benefits, for example, there is no requirement for the light source to have any particular shape, i.e., there is no need to shape the light source in a specific manner.
  • the light-shielding layer after the light-shielding layer is incorporated in the light-transparent artificial leather, the light-shielding layer will be very close to the surface of the light-transparent artificial leather, and there will be virtually no light scattering caused, thus the pattern is made quite clearly discernible and visible.
  • the clarity of the pattern won't be affected even if the light-transparent artificial leather is affixed to a three-dimensional spacer fabric to form a composite structure.
  • the light-shielding layer can be prevented from making contact with other structures, with the result that the light-shielding layer may be well protected.
  • this arrangement method may effectively protect the light-shielding layer from falling off or being destroyed by other structures bonded to it.
  • the light-shielding layer can be glued to the light-transparent epidermal layer and support layer after preparation thereof.
  • the light-shielding can be printed on the surface of the light-transparent epidermal layer or support layer.
  • the light-shielding can be printed on the surface of the light-transparent epidermal layer and then coated with support layer slurry to form a support layer.
  • the light-shielding can be printed on the surface of the support layer and then coated with light-transparent epidermal layer powder to form a light-transparent epidermal layer by calendering.
  • the printing method may be one of many kinds of printing methods such as one or more of the following: UV printing, gravure printing, heat transfer process and screen printing.
  • the printing method may comprise a simple process, such as one or more of multi-color gradient and true-color displaying. UV printing is particularly suitable for the printing of a light-shielding layer comprising a light-transmitting structure.
  • the light-transparent artificial leather prepared by the preparation method of the invention can be used as part of or incorporated within an automotive interior.
  • the preparation process comprises the steps of: combining 3 portions of Nano-sized toner, 100 portions of vestolit powder, 70 portions of plasticizer ester succinate, 1 portion of heat stabilizer zinc stearate, 5 portions of inorganic filler calcium carbonate and 2 portions of common artificial leather pigment and mixing said combination for 20-minutes by dispersive mixing at 500rpm; then mixing for 40-minutes by dispersive mixing at 800rpm; then mixing for 35-minutes by dispersive mixing at 2,600rpm; filtering the well-mixed slurry in a sieve with 150 meshes, and then stirring it under -0.1MPa at 400rpm for 20 minutes for vacuum defoamation to produce an epidermal layer slurry; and
  • Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 4, Comparative Embodiment 1 and Comparative Embodiment 2 are denoted by S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6, respectively.
  • the toner in Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 4 is depicted in black, and the mass ratio of the constituents of the glue layer slurry is as follows: 100 portions of PVC powder, 60 portions of plasticizer ester succinate, 2 portions of heat stabilizer zinc stearate, and 7 portions of calcium carbonate;
  • the mass ratio of the constituents of the support layer slurry is as follows: 100 portions of PVC powder, 80 portions of plasticizer ester succinate, 1 portion of heat stabilizer zinc stearate, and 7 portions of calcium carbonate;
  • the transmittance of the aforesaid products is determined in accordance with ASTM E1348 (of ASTM International).
  • the determination results of the transmittance and the visual inspection results of the color dispersing and covering effects are shown in the table below: SN Transmittance Color Dispersing Effect of Sample Color Covering Effect S1 19% Even color dispersing Non-high color covering effect S2 16% Even color dispersing Good color covering effect S3 14.3% Even color dispersing High color covering effect S4 10% Even color dispersing High color covering effect S5 11% Uneven color dispersing Good color covering effect S6 0 Even color dispersing Good color covering effect
  • Nano-sized toner can effectively improve the transmittance of artificial leather.
  • light-transparent pigment slurry is prepared, and then the light-transparent pigment slurry is mixed with other powders to prepare light-transparent epidermal layer slurry to effectively improve the dispersing effect of the toner so as to ensure the uniformity of color dispersion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
EP20859634.6A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Cuir artificiel transmettant la lumière, procédé de préparation associé et intérieur d'automobile Pending EP3910106A4 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/082144 WO2021195869A1 (fr) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Cuir artificiel transmettant la lumière, procédé de préparation associé et intérieur d'automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3910106A1 true EP3910106A1 (fr) 2021-11-17
EP3910106A4 EP3910106A4 (fr) 2022-02-09

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EP (1) EP3910106A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2023528094A (fr)
CA (1) CA3170556A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2021003068A (fr)
WO (1) WO2021195869A1 (fr)

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CN114775294A (zh) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-22 长春盖尔瑞孚艾斯曼汽车零部件有限公司 一种透光饰面革及其制作工艺
CN114959125A (zh) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-30 长春盖尔瑞孚艾斯曼汽车零部件有限公司 一种可变色皮革的制作方法

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US8822025B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2014-09-02 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Coating system exhibiting cool dark color
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KR102011097B1 (ko) * 2018-05-14 2019-08-14 코오롱글로텍주식회사 투광성 인조가죽 및 그 제조방법
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CN210116215U (zh) * 2019-04-11 2020-02-28 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件系统有限公司 可透光表皮以及包括该可透光表皮的可透光饰件
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JP2023528094A (ja) 2023-07-04

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