EP3907346A1 - Panneau à profilés multiples - Google Patents

Panneau à profilés multiples Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3907346A1
EP3907346A1 EP20173023.1A EP20173023A EP3907346A1 EP 3907346 A1 EP3907346 A1 EP 3907346A1 EP 20173023 A EP20173023 A EP 20173023A EP 3907346 A1 EP3907346 A1 EP 3907346A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
groove
profile
tongue
panel
double
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20173023.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3907346B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Eschlbeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to HRP20231171TT priority Critical patent/HRP20231171T1/hr
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP20173023.1A priority patent/EP3907346B1/fr
Priority to ES20173023T priority patent/ES2958961T3/es
Priority to EP23194434.9A priority patent/EP4257775A1/fr
Priority to PCT/IB2021/053774 priority patent/WO2021224810A1/fr
Priority to EP21724042.3A priority patent/EP4146879A1/fr
Priority to US17/922,893 priority patent/US20230160217A1/en
Publication of EP3907346A1 publication Critical patent/EP3907346A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3907346B1 publication Critical patent/EP3907346B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/043—Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
    • E04F2201/0541—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape adapted to be moved along the joint edge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-profile panel of a rectangular shape with which laying in different laying patterns including herringbone is possible using only a single type of panel.
  • a panel is known in which a continuous standard groove profile on the longitudinal edges and one on the opposite edge The ends of the panel have an interrupted standard spring profile.
  • the tongue profile was replaced by a groove profile at the interruptions.
  • a standard spring profile is provided on both transverse edges. Laying a herringbone pattern with a panel is possible here. But here, too, the production of the panel is relatively difficult in terms of production technology, and productivity is rather low.
  • the tongue and groove profile has a double function, that of a tongue or that of a tongue, since it fits into the tongue and groove profile as well as the tongue and groove profile. All three profiles are divided into three vertically and are created by horizontal profiling.
  • the groove widths of the grooves of the three profiles are formed in such a way that corresponding tongues of a tongue-and-groove profile to be connected or of a double-tongue profile to be connected to the top and / or bottom of the panel form a positive fit are engageable. In this way, they connect the profiles and the panels are flush with one another with their surfaces and front edges. The profiles are locked vertically and only pushed into one another horizontally.
  • the groove width of the groove of the groove profile corresponds to the total tongue thickness of the double-tongue profile.
  • the groove profile can thus be connected to the groove double-spring profile, the grooves and tongues being connected to one another on the top and bottom of the panel.
  • first side of the panel has a tongue and groove profile
  • third side has a double tongue and groove profile
  • second side and the fourth side each have a groove profile. Laying at a 90-degree angle can therefore be carried out without further aids or additional adaptation of the profiles, even in the herringbone pattern.
  • a lower groove cheek of the groove profile of the second and fourth side is removed in such a way that the groove ends at or behind an end edge of the respective sides. In this way, a linear installation can be implemented.
  • first side of the panel has a tongue and groove profile
  • third side has a tongue and groove profile
  • second side and the fourth side each have a tongue and groove profile. Laying at a 90-degree angle can therefore be carried out without further aids or additional adaptation of the profiles, even in the herringbone pattern.
  • first side of the panel has a tongue and groove profile
  • third side has a tongue and groove profile
  • second side and the fourth side each have a double tongue and groove profile. Laying at a 90-degree angle can therefore be carried out without further aids or additional adaptation of the profiles, even in the herringbone pattern.
  • the aim of the invention described below is to enable different laying patterns including herringbone with only a single panel, primarily without further aids such as springs to be hammered, etc., as otherwise known from the prior art.
  • This is achieved by providing a multi-profile panel, i.e. a single panel A-C with three different profiles 1-3, which are described in detail below. These can be arranged in a suitable combination on panel A-C, with three variants being described.
  • the panels A-C are always rectangular, i.e. with two sides parallel to each other (first and third sides are parallel, and second and fourth sides are parallel).
  • the term rectangular shape also includes a square shape as a special shape of the rectangle.
  • each panel A-C has a front edge 101 which extends from its top O perpendicularly in the direction of the bottom U to the beginning of the profile 1-3.
  • This front edge 101 serves as a stop edge when connecting two panels A-C to one another and forms the visible joint between the panels A-C that is closed towards the top O of the panel A-C.
  • FIG. 1 a perspective view of a panel A is shown for illustration.
  • Figure 2 shows a plan view of panel A.
  • the two opposite short sides (sides two and four) of the rectangle have the same profile, namely a groove profile 2, and the on the other two sides (sides one and three) two further, different profiles, namely a tongue-and-groove profile 1 and a double-tongue profile 3.
  • Figure 3 shows a tongue and groove profile 1
  • Figure 4 shows a groove double-spring profile 3
  • Figure 5 shows a groove profile 2.
  • the tongue and groove profile 1 shown has a groove 102 adjoining the end edge 101 with a groove depth n4 and a groove width N5.
  • This groove 102 serves to receive the upper tongue 105 of the groove double-tongue profile 3 when profiles 1 and 3 are connected to one another, as in FIG Figure 6 shown.
  • Adjacent to the groove 102 is a tongue 103 with a total tongue thickness F2 and a total tongue length f1.
  • the nose of the spring 103 protruding beyond the (imaginary line along) the front edge 101 has a spring thickness F3 and a spring length f2.
  • the top of the spring nose 103 (from the rear end of the groove 102 to the front end of the spring nose 103) has a tongue length f5.
  • This spring nose 103 is used to fit into the groove 106 of the groove double-spring profile 3 when profiles 1 and 3 are connected to one another, as in FIG Figure 6 shown.
  • the spring 103 springs back on its underside in a thickness F2-F3 up to the front edge 101. This serves to accommodate the lower tongue 107 of the tongue and groove profile 3 when profiles 1 and 3 are connected together, as in FIG Figure 6 shown. It then jumps back behind the front edge 101 up to the spring length f1.
  • These two areas serve as tongue 104 of tongue and groove profile 1.
  • the lower edge of tongue 104 serves to accommodate a lower groove cheek 111 of groove profile 2 when profiles 1 and 2 are connected to one another, as in FIG Figure 8 shown.
  • the double-tongue profile 3 shown has an upper tongue 105 adjoining the front edge 101 and protruding therefrom with a tongue thickness F5 and a tongue length f3, ie the tongue 105 protrudes over the front edge 101 in a tongue length f3.
  • a groove 106 with a groove width N4 which is formed in such a way that it can accommodate the tongue 103 of the tongue and groove profile 1, as in FIG Figure 6 shown.
  • a lower tongue 107 is provided, which protrudes maximally up to the (imaginary line along the) front edge 101 and has a tongue thickness F4 and a tongue length f4.
  • the total feather thickness F1 of the double-tongue profile 3 is composed of the tongue thicknesses F4 and F5 of the tongues 105 and 107, as well as the groove width N4, which corresponds at least to the tongue thickness F3 of the tongue element 103 of the profile 1.
  • the end of the underside of the tongue 107 ends with the end of the groove 106, ie the imaginary line along the groove 106, and serves to rest on the lower groove cheek 111 of the groove profile 2 when profiles 2 and 3 are connected to one another, as in Figure 7 shown.
  • the double tongue profile 3 acts like a single tongue with tongue thickness F1, ie the upper edge of the upper tongue 105 and the lower edge of the lower tongue 107 are each on the lower edge or upper edge of the groove 109 with the total groove width N1 of the profile 2 inserted and connected to it.
  • the groove profile 2 shown has a groove 109 adjoining the end edge 101 with a total groove depth n1 and a total groove width N1.
  • the groove 109 consists of three areas, of which the first area directly adjoins the front edge 101 and is formed as a fold 110, which serves to block the upper tongue 105 of the double tongue profile 3 to the top O of the panel AC, if profiles 2 and 3 are connected to each other, as in Figure 7 shown.
  • the second area is an inner groove 108, the upper edge of which ends in the groove depth n2 and the lower edge of which ends in the groove depth n3, that is, before the imaginary line along the front edge 101.
  • the groove 108 has a groove width N3, which is formed in this way is that the tongue 103 of the tongue and groove profile 1 can be pushed in when profiles 2 and 1 are connected to one another, as in FIG Figure 8 shown.
  • a third area which has a groove width of N2-N3.
  • the upper edge of a lower groove cheek 111 of the groove profile 2 is then provided on this.
  • the groove cheek 111 protrudes at a groove depth n1 (measured from the end of the inner groove 108) which is greater than the groove depth n2 (which ends at the end face). This means that the lower groove cheek 111 of the groove profile 2 protrudes beyond the front edge 101.
  • the lower groove width from the upper edge of the groove 108 to the upper edge of the groove cheek 111 is N2.
  • the lower groove cheek 111 of the groove profile 2 serves as a support for the underside of the tongue 107 of the profile 3, but also to be pushed under the lower edge of the tongue 104 of the profile 1, so that a locking of the groove cheek 111 in the direction Top O of the panel AC takes place.
  • Figure 9 shows an example of laying several panels A at a 90-degree angle to one another.
  • This example shows a herringbone pattern that can be laid with several panels A without additional aids such as additional springs or additional cut-outs, i.e. reworking panels.
  • This means that the proposed three different profiles on a panel AC enable such patterns to be laid with only one type of panel A, B or C. There is therefore no need, as in the prior art, two different panels (left and right panel) with two profiles, more precisely a groove profile lengthways and crossways and a tongue profile lengthways and crossways.
  • Figures 10-12 comparatively three variants of AC panels are shown, each with different profiles on their sides.
  • Figure 10 shows panel A
  • Figure 11 shows panel B
  • Figure 12 shows panel C.
  • the second and fourth sides therefore have the same profile 1, 2 or 3 in each variant.
  • the second and fourth side are the short side, i.e. the transverse profile.
  • All three profiles 1-3 are divided into three vertically, that is, the tongue and groove profile 1 is divided into three by the tongue thicknesses F2 and F3 and the groove width N5, the groove profile 2 is divided into three by the groove widths N1, N2 and N3 and that Groove double-spring profile 3 is divided into three parts by the groove width N4 and the tongue thicknesses F4 and F5.
  • Profiles 1-3 are created by horizontal profiling, i.e. different from glueless installation profiles, which are profiled both horizontally and vertically and at an angle.
  • laying patterns such as herringbone, double herringbone, cubes, lichen, bandage, irregular bandage and cassette can be implemented.
  • the laying pattern results from laying panels A or B or C at a 90 ° angle. So right and left panels are no longer required. It is also no longer necessary to edit standard profiles in order to implement such patterns.
  • FIG 15 two interconnected panels A with profile 4 are shown, that is, the groove cheeks 111 are cut off on both sides with the groove profile 2. It can be seen here that the front edges 101 abut one another and the two panels A are connected by inserting an external spring FF.
  • the external spring FF is essentially T-shaped so that it can engage in the opposing inner grooves 108 as well as in the folds 110.
  • the height of the external tongue FF corresponds to the groove width N6, that is to say the distance between the lower edge of the fold 110 and the lower edge of the inner groove 108.
  • the proposed multi-profile panel can be used for all common materials, in particular laminate, parquet and PVC, e.g. LVT, in different thicknesses.
  • all common laying patterns in particular laying at a 90 degree angle, including herringbone, can be implemented without additional aids. Due to the differently arranged profiles 1-3 on a panel A-C, the production of the panels A-C is easier and the feed rate is high. Also, no double storage is necessary and laying is easier and therefore faster.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP20173023.1A 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Panneau à profilés multiples Active EP3907346B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20173023.1A EP3907346B1 (fr) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Panneau à profilés multiples
ES20173023T ES2958961T3 (es) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Panel multiperfil
HRP20231171TT HRP20231171T1 (hr) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Višeprofilna ploča
PCT/IB2021/053774 WO2021224810A1 (fr) 2020-05-05 2021-05-05 Panneau
EP23194434.9A EP4257775A1 (fr) 2020-05-05 2021-05-05 Panneau
EP21724042.3A EP4146879A1 (fr) 2020-05-05 2021-05-05 Panneau
US17/922,893 US20230160217A1 (en) 2020-05-05 2021-05-05 Panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20173023.1A EP3907346B1 (fr) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Panneau à profilés multiples

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3907346A1 true EP3907346A1 (fr) 2021-11-10
EP3907346B1 EP3907346B1 (fr) 2023-07-12

Family

ID=70553919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20173023.1A Active EP3907346B1 (fr) 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Panneau à profilés multiples

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3907346B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2958961T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20231171T1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1787027A (en) 1929-02-20 1930-12-30 Wasleff Alex Herringbone flooring
US2187672A (en) 1934-09-27 1940-01-16 Axel G W Wedberg Three ply flooring
DE20208058U1 (de) 2002-05-23 2002-08-22 Cernay Markus Laminat
DE69817781D1 (de) 1997-02-26 2003-10-09 Tarkett Ab Hanaskog Leiste für die bodenbeschichtung
WO2004085765A1 (fr) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-07 Kronotec Ag Dispositif pour assembler des panneaux de construction, notamment des panneaux de revetement de sol
WO2005098163A1 (fr) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-20 Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg Element de panneau
EP3128102A1 (fr) 2015-08-06 2017-02-08 Beugt Houtzagerij en Parketindustrie BV Panneau pour un plancher en bois avec un motif

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1787027A (en) 1929-02-20 1930-12-30 Wasleff Alex Herringbone flooring
US2187672A (en) 1934-09-27 1940-01-16 Axel G W Wedberg Three ply flooring
DE69817781D1 (de) 1997-02-26 2003-10-09 Tarkett Ab Hanaskog Leiste für die bodenbeschichtung
DE20208058U1 (de) 2002-05-23 2002-08-22 Cernay Markus Laminat
WO2004085765A1 (fr) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-07 Kronotec Ag Dispositif pour assembler des panneaux de construction, notamment des panneaux de revetement de sol
WO2005098163A1 (fr) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-20 Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg Element de panneau
EP3128102A1 (fr) 2015-08-06 2017-02-08 Beugt Houtzagerij en Parketindustrie BV Panneau pour un plancher en bois avec un motif

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3907346B1 (fr) 2023-07-12
HRP20231171T1 (hr) 2024-01-05
ES2958961T3 (es) 2024-02-16

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