EP2270291A1 - Dispositif de verrouillage de deux panneaux de construction - Google Patents
Dispositif de verrouillage de deux panneaux de construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2270291A1 EP2270291A1 EP09007543A EP09007543A EP2270291A1 EP 2270291 A1 EP2270291 A1 EP 2270291A1 EP 09007543 A EP09007543 A EP 09007543A EP 09007543 A EP09007543 A EP 09007543A EP 2270291 A1 EP2270291 A1 EP 2270291A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring element
- recess
- groove
- projection
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for locking together interconnected building panels, in particular floor panels with a core of wood material or wood-plastic composite, in a direction V perpendicular to a visible side, consisting of at least one spring element used in the first building panel for automatically snapping into at least one in one second structural panel provided, parallel to the visible side extending groove when the at least one spring element and the at least one groove come to cover when connecting the building panels by a vertical lowering movement, wherein for locking the two building panels in a direction parallel to the visible side H at a side edge I a via this laterally projecting lower lip with an outer, upwardly projecting projection and on the opposite side edge II a directed to a bottom recess is provided, which is configured corresponding to the projection u nd adjacent to a downwardly directed projection.
- Such a device is for example from the DE 10 2006 006 124 A1 is known and is preferably provided on the transverse side of the building boards.
- the spring element consists of a sinusoidally curved spring steel with a plurality of wave arches and is inserted in a groove arranged in the core of the first floor panel. If the two panels are connected together, the spring element is first pressed into its groove and then snaps back when in the second panel provided groove passes with the spring element for coverage.
- commercially available spring wire can be used, which is cut and bent in the appropriate length of the roll. The transmissible forces are high. The introduction of the spring elements in the grooves must be very precise.
- a locking device which is provided on the transverse side of floor panels.
- the panels are provided with a self-locking spring / groove profiling.
- the hook-shaped profiling interlocks and the spring element then snaps into the newly created panel.
- This spring element is formed of plastic and bevelled on its upper side. Similar to a door catcher is given by the bevel, the spring element of the new panel to be added inwards and pushed in, when it hits with its underside on the bevel and is further lowered.
- the locking element is designed as a flexible spring element that is integrated at its two ends, for example by frictional engagement in a groove introduced in a side edge of the first panel groove.
- the spring element protrudes from the groove receiving it and engages in a groove of the adjacent panel provided for this purpose, when the two panels are connected to one another.
- the middle part of the flexible spring element is pushed into the groove receiving the spring element. This is possible by the specially selected geometric shape of the flexible spring element.
- Such a flexible spring element can be made for example by injection molding of a plastic.
- the flexibility of the locking element necessary for locking is determined by the shape of the locking element. As a result, the structure of such a locking element is complicated. Also, the introduction of the spring element in the groove must be very precise. Furthermore, in many cases the locking takes place over at least two laid rows, so that a voltage is built up. The last row locks the next-to-last row, as it causes a compression of the spring element protruding out of the groove.
- the device for locking should be improved.
- a locking profile is to be created, which is much easier and cheaper to produce in terms of complexity of the lock.
- a locking should be done by the profile itself.
- the at least one groove in the downwardly open recess preferably provided in the downward projection and in the direction of the bottom facing recess is open, that the upwardly directed projection at least one of the groove having opposite recess, that the at least one spring element is arranged in the recess, and that the at least one spring element in the direction parallel to the visible side is compressible and / or deformable.
- the recesses can be formed by horizontal slots.
- the elasticity The spring elements can be controlled by a variety of parameters, such as their thickness, wall thickness, their geometry, their fillers and / or the choice of materials. This allows a flexible adaptation to different strengths.
- the recess is preferably formed continuously in the projection.
- the at least one spring element can then be positioned in the at least one recess so that it is flush with the projection on the front side and projects into the rear part.
- the spring element is first compressed / deformed. If, in a further lowering movement, the groove provided in the downwardly projecting projection coincides with the recess in the upwardly protruding projection, the compressed / deformed spring element can penetrate into the groove at a certain angle.
- the groove is introduced over the full length of the side edge in the downwardly projecting projection.
- the spring element may be a ring which may be circular or oval.
- the spring element may also consist of a plurality of interconnected rings or be formed in the form of a bolt.
- the spring element After complete bending of the two floor panels, the spring element is no longer under tension due to its penetration into the opposite groove.
- the release of two interconnected building panels can be achieved by simply moving horizontally the side edges against each other. If the spring element protrudes from the recess after the release of two structural panels on the front side, a renewed connection is possible by simply pressing down / bending the one base plate.
- the spring element is preferably inserted into the recess in the factory. In order to prevent it from falling out of the recess, the spring element is in particular preferably clamped in the recess. It may alternatively or cumulatively but also be glued into the recess.
- Each row of building panels locks itself and is thus protected against shifting or rising of the profile on the side edge. Subsequent fixations are no longer necessary.
- the lock can be selected arbitrarily by selecting the position of the recesses over the width of the side edge.
- the locking operation is facilitated when the two projections are chamfered on the opposite sides.
- the building board 1, 2 is preferably a floor panel with a core 4 made of wood material (MDF or HDF) or a wood material-plastic mixture.
- a core 4 made of wood material (MDF or HDF) or a wood material-plastic mixture.
- MDF or HDF wood material
- a decorative layer with, for example, a wood grain or be pressed with the core 4 or the decor can be printed directly on the visible side 3.
- the panels are provided with a mutually corresponding hook profiling, so that two interconnected building panels 1, 2 are locked in the horizontal direction H.
- a lower lip 12 projecting laterally beyond the lateral edge I is provided, which has an outer, upwardly projecting projection 7.
- the two building panels 1, 2 connected by a substantially vertical pivoting movement, press the sloping wall 10 on the downwardly projecting projection 5 and in its upper region, the tapered wall 15 of the core 4, the spring element 8 together.
- the introduced in the projection 5 groove 6 comes to cover the compressed spring element 8 and the recess 14, which then loses its tension and engages in the groove 6.
- the lower wall 6a of the groove 6 is chamfered downwards, so that the Nuteingang increases relative to the groove bottom.
- the spring element 8 is formed of plastic. It can consist of several interconnected rings. The length of the recess 14 over the length of the side edge I or the length of the spring element 6 is dependent on the locking force to be set. It can be provided over the length of the side edge I a plurality of spring elements 8 / recesses 14. As FIG. 2 can be seen lying in interconnected building panels 1, 2, the oblique walls 9, 10 of the projections 5, 7 to each other. The downward projection 5 is also in the bottom of the formed on the lower lip 12 recess 16, resulting in a stable connection.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 are different stages during the assembly of two building panels 1, 2 shown.
- the condition of FIG. 3 is the initial state at which the two building panels 1, 2 aligned with each other and are arranged one above the other so that the upwardly projecting projection 7 is aligned substantially parallel to the downwardly open recess 13.
- the groove 6 is in the FIGS. 3 to 6 the groove 6 is not provided in the downwardly projecting projection 5, but in the side facing away from the front side edge 2 of the downwardly open recess 13.
- the groove 6 is milled into the core 4 and serves to receive the spring element eighth
- FIG. 4 is the second structural panel 2 in the vertical direction V shifted down, the two front side edges I, II abut each other and the two building panels 1, 2 are aligned parallel to each other. Due to the oblique, up to each other to ongoing design of the oblique walls 10, 15, the spring element 8 is compressed. This can be seen in the reduced clearance 18 in the central region of the spring element 8.
- FIG. 5 the state is shown in which a further reduction in the vertical direction has taken place down.
- the right edge of the spring element 8 abuts against the upper end of the inclined wall 15, while the left end continues to slide on the inclined wall 10 along.
- the right edge is located directly on the underside of the groove 6, so that there is a minimum horizontal extent of the spring element 8.
- the central clearance 18 is in the horizontal direction H in its smallest dimension.
- the spring element 8 springs into the groove 6, wherein the left end of the spring element 8 is supported on the front wall 10 of the downwardly open recess 13.
- the central clearance 18 increases, wherein the degree of springback depends on how deep the groove 6 is formed. If the groove 6 is deep enough, that is, has a sufficient extension in the horizontal direction, the spring element 8 can move completely elastically back to its original position. If the groove 6 is not sufficiently deep in the horizontal direction, the spring element 8 remains under prestress.
- FIG. 7 a structural panel 1 with a spring element 8 shown in a perspective view.
- the recess 14 in which the spring element 8 is inserted, glued or clamped, easy to recognize.
- the upper side 3 Also visible are the upper side 3, the upwardly open recess 16 and the upwardly projecting projection 7.
- the spring element 8 is on both sides beyond the upwardly projecting projection 7 addition.
- other geometries can be provided, for example, oval contours, angular contours or solid, solid spring elements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09007543T ES2366820T3 (es) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Conjunto de paneles de construcción con un dispositivo para enclavar dos de estos paneles en construcción. |
PL09007543T PL2270291T3 (pl) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Zespół płyt budowlanych z urządzeniem do wzajemnego ryglowania dwóch płyt budowlanych |
EP09007543A EP2270291B1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Jeu de panneaux de construction avec dispositif de verrouillage de deux de ces panneaux |
AT09007543T ATE510088T1 (de) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Satz aus bauplatten mit einer einrichtung zum verriegeln zweier dieser bauplatten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09007543A EP2270291B1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Jeu de panneaux de construction avec dispositif de verrouillage de deux de ces panneaux |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2270291A1 true EP2270291A1 (fr) | 2011-01-05 |
EP2270291B1 EP2270291B1 (fr) | 2011-05-18 |
Family
ID=41259849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09007543A Not-in-force EP2270291B1 (fr) | 2009-06-08 | 2009-06-08 | Jeu de panneaux de construction avec dispositif de verrouillage de deux de ces panneaux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2270291B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE510088T1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2366820T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2270291T3 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2734684A1 (fr) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-05-28 | Välinge Flooring Technology AB | Système d'emboîtement mécanique pour panneaux de plancher |
JP2017002714A (ja) * | 2011-07-19 | 2017-01-05 | セラロック、イノベーション、アクチボラグ | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
US9771723B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2017-09-26 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9856656B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a glued tongue |
US9874027B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2018-01-23 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10017948B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-07-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
EP2558658B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-15 | 2018-11-21 | Unilin, BVBA | Ensemble panneau de sol |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10180005B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2019-01-15 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10246883B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-04-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10519676B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2019-12-31 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US11060302B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-07-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Unlocking system for panels |
WO2024063687A1 (fr) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | Välinge Innovation AB | Ensemble de panneaux comprenant un dispositif de verrouillage |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112012017589B1 (pt) | 2010-01-14 | 2019-11-12 | Spanolux N V Div Balterio | montagem de painel de piso |
US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
CN109707137A (zh) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-03 | 嘉兴洛可可实业有限公司 | 一种拼接牢固的复合木地板 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1420125A2 (fr) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-19 | Kronotec Ag | Dispositif pour verrouiller les panneaux de construction, notamment les panneaux de sol |
WO2005054599A1 (fr) | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | Lame de parquet, systeme et procede de formation de plancher, et plancher forme |
EP1650375A1 (fr) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | Välinge Innovation AB | Système de blocage mécanique pour planches de plancher |
DE102006006124A1 (de) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bauplatten |
DE102007032885A1 (de) | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-15 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel und Einrichtung zum Verriegeln miteinander verbundener Paneele |
-
2009
- 2009-06-08 ES ES09007543T patent/ES2366820T3/es active Active
- 2009-06-08 AT AT09007543T patent/ATE510088T1/de active
- 2009-06-08 EP EP09007543A patent/EP2270291B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-06-08 PL PL09007543T patent/PL2270291T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1420125A2 (fr) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-19 | Kronotec Ag | Dispositif pour verrouiller les panneaux de construction, notamment les panneaux de sol |
WO2005054599A1 (fr) | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | Lame de parquet, systeme et procede de formation de plancher, et plancher forme |
EP1650375A1 (fr) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | Välinge Innovation AB | Système de blocage mécanique pour planches de plancher |
DE102006006124A1 (de) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bauplatten |
DE102007032885A1 (de) | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-15 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Paneel, insbesondere Bodenpaneel und Einrichtung zum Verriegeln miteinander verbundener Paneele |
Cited By (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2558658B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-15 | 2018-11-21 | Unilin, BVBA | Ensemble panneau de sol |
US9856656B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with a glued tongue |
US10995501B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2021-05-04 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10519676B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2019-12-31 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
CN105971223A (zh) * | 2011-07-19 | 2016-09-28 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | 用于地板镶板的机械锁定系统 |
EP3135838A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-19 | 2017-03-01 | Ceraloc Innovation AB | Système de verrouillage mécanique pour panneaux de plancher |
JP2017002714A (ja) * | 2011-07-19 | 2017-01-05 | セラロック、イノベーション、アクチボラグ | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
US10240349B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2019-03-26 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9874027B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2018-01-23 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
EP3760812A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-19 | 2021-01-06 | Ceraloc Innovation AB | Système de verrouillage mécanique pour panneaux de bâtiment |
EP2734684A4 (fr) * | 2011-07-19 | 2015-03-11 | Välinge Flooring Technology AB | Système d'emboîtement mécanique pour panneaux de plancher |
JP2014520987A (ja) * | 2011-07-19 | 2014-08-25 | ベーリンゲ、フローリング、テクノロジー、アクチボラグ | フロアパネル用機械式係止システム |
EP2734684A1 (fr) | 2011-07-19 | 2014-05-28 | Välinge Flooring Technology AB | Système d'emboîtement mécanique pour panneaux de plancher |
US10180005B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2019-01-15 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10968639B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2021-04-06 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9771723B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2017-09-26 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US11066835B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2021-07-20 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10352049B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2019-07-16 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US11746536B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2023-09-05 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10017948B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-07-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10246883B2 (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2019-04-02 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Building panel with a mechanical locking system |
US10731358B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2020-08-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US11261608B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2022-03-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US11060302B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-07-13 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Unlocking system for panels |
US11781324B2 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2023-10-10 | Välinge Innovation AB | Unlocking system for panels |
WO2024063687A1 (fr) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | Välinge Innovation AB | Ensemble de panneaux comprenant un dispositif de verrouillage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE510088T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
EP2270291B1 (fr) | 2011-05-18 |
ES2366820T3 (es) | 2011-10-25 |
PL2270291T3 (pl) | 2011-10-31 |
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