EP3898490B1 - Verfahren zum betreiben einer baustelleneinrichtung und baustelleneinrichtung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum betreiben einer baustelleneinrichtung und baustelleneinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3898490B1 EP3898490B1 EP19818079.6A EP19818079A EP3898490B1 EP 3898490 B1 EP3898490 B1 EP 3898490B1 EP 19818079 A EP19818079 A EP 19818079A EP 3898490 B1 EP3898490 B1 EP 3898490B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- construction
- building
- shaft
- climbing formwork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 269
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 147
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
- E04G11/22—Sliding forms raised continuously or step-by-step and being in contact with the poured concrete during raising and which are not anchored in the hardened concrete; Arrangements of lifting means therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3492—Position or motion detectors or driving means for the detector
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/16—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
- B66B9/187—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure with a liftway specially adapted for temporary connection to a building or other structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/166—Landings, receiving platforms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G27/00—Temporary arrangements for giving access from one level to another for men or vehicles, e.g. steps, ramps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for operating construction site equipment, in particular a method for transporting people and/or material in a building that is in the construction phase, which building is being constructed at least partially with the aid of a climbing formwork device. Furthermore, the invention relates to construction site equipment suitable for carrying out the method mentioned.
- Climbing formwork devices are among the discontinuously working formwork systems and are used for the production of tower-like components/structures. They can be used, for example, to create the vertical walls of a high-rise core in the form of superimposed, successively concreted sections, i. That is, the climbing formwork device and thus the formwork walls are usually raised by a suitable distance after each concreting process. So-called self-climbing formwork devices are offered with permanently integrated climbing drives. Climbing formwork facilities may also include climbing formwork platforms used in the construction of high-rise cores that support the complete interior and exterior formwork for multiple walls of the building core.
- an elevator system that can be adapted to the current building height in an elevator shaft that grows with the increasing height of the building, which elevator system is used to transport construction personnel and material, but also to open up already completed floors of the building.
- the usable travel height of such an elevator system is adjusted from time to time to the increasing height of the building.
- essential parts of such an elevator system remain permanently in the building after the building has been completed.
- Such an elevator system that can be adapted to the building height usually has a machine platform with a drive machine that can be temporarily fixed in the associated elevator shaft, the machine platform and the drive machine carrying and driving the elevator car and the counterweight of the elevator system.
- a lifting platform that can be vertically displaced and temporarily fixed in the elevator shaft and has a lifting device is usually installed, which is used for gradually raising the machine platform and the elevator car suspended from it.
- a protective platform which is also gradually raised in the elevator shaft and also serves as a support for a device for gradually raising said lifting platform.
- the top floor level that can be reached by the elevator car of the building-height-adjustable elevator system can temporarily be up to 30 m below the highest working level of the construction site, for example below one for concreting the core structure of the building at its top end arranged climbing formwork device or below a climbing formwork platform of such a climbing formwork device.
- stairs can be attached to the climbing formwork platform below the climbing formwork platform of a climbing formwork device.
- access from the top landing of the building-height-adjustable elevator system via a staircase to the climbing formwork platform is very tiring and time-consuming for the construction staff, and the transport of material and tools via such a staircase is practically impossible.
- the indoor construction elevator serves as a means of transport when carrying out work on the top floors into the building in an upper area of a building in its construction phase as a preassembled unit through recesses in the floor floors and to fix it on at least one floor.
- the indoor construction elevator extends over the top 6 to 10 floors and is designed as a pre-assembled unit, which includes a construction elevator frame forming an elevator shaft with integrated guide rails, an elevator car with a car door that can be moved vertically on the guide rails, and an elevator drive.
- the building hoist frame is provided with panels on its vertical outer sides, which form a shaft wall and have shaft doors.
- an outside construction elevator is arranged on an outer wall of the building, the construction elevator cabin of which can only reach a floor level that is a few floor heights below the floor level of the currently top floor, but at least above one of the lowest shaft doors of the indoor room, due to the scaffolding arranged above the outside construction elevator - Floor levels assigned to the construction elevator.
- people and/or material are then transported with the outside construction hoist to a floor in the area of the indoor construction hoist and then with the indoor construction hoist to the destination floor.
- a known method has the particular disadvantages that it is not designed to work together with a climbing formwork device, and that with increasing height of the building from time to time the indoor construction hoist is raised with the help of a crane and refixed and the guide frame of the outdoor construction hoist is moved must be extended above.
- people cannot be transported in a lower area of a high-rise building that can already be used during the construction phase.
- an elevator system which serves as a transport device for people and material when erecting tall buildings, preferably when erecting with the aid of a climbing formwork device.
- the elevator system comprises at least one elevator with a machine room that includes an elevator drive and an elevator car that is carried and driven by the elevator drive via suspension ropes.
- the elevator can be adapted to an increasing building height in that its machine room can be raised in accordance with an increasing building height and the travel height of its elevator car can be correspondingly increased.
- the machine room is not - as is widely known - within the uppermost area of the elevator shaft that has already been constructed, but is supported on it a few meters above the currently uppermost area of the elevator shaft and can be raised by one floor in each case by means of lifting devices. If the building is erected with the help of a climbing formwork device, the machine room is arranged above the climbing formwork device and supported on it. Each time the climbing formwork device is raised by one storey, the machine room is also automatically raised.
- the arrangements described Machine rooms have the advantage that the elevator car can always reach the top area of the elevator shaft that has just been completed and the top floors corresponding thereto.
- a known method has the particular disadvantage that the weight of the jump lifts and their machine platforms cannot be supported directly on the walls of the elevator shafts, but rests on long piston rods of hydraulic cylinders.
- the most significant disadvantage is that the construction work on the climbing formwork device is severely hampered by the machine rooms arranged above the climbing formwork device.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying a method and a device which are suitable for realizing the vertical transport of persons and material in a building which is in the construction phase and whose building core is being concreted with the aid of a climbing formwork device.
- the transport of construction personnel and material to one of the currently top floors and to a climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device currently installed in the top area of the building should be able to be carried out conveniently, inexpensively and quickly, without the device required to carry out the method making work on the Climbing formwork device is hindered.
- this object is achieved by using a method for vertically transporting people and/or material in a building that is in its construction phase, in which method a climbing formwork device that includes a climbing formwork platform and can be raised step by step is arranged in what is currently the uppermost area of the building with the help of which at least a part of a building core of the building is concreted, with an elevator system that can be adapted to an increasing building height with an elevator car being installed in a first elevator shaft of the building, with a conveying height of this elevator system being adapted from time to time to a current building height by mainly a machine platform comprising an elevator drive machine is raised to a higher level and fixed there, but at least the two currently top floors cannot be reached by the elevator car, with the currently top area being inaccessible ch of the building in a second elevator shaft, a construction elevator is temporarily installed and on the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device is attached, wherein the construction hoist comprises at least one construction hoist frame, a construction hoist car that can be raised step by
- a construction site facility suitable for carrying out the method mentioned, comprising a building in its construction phase with a number of floors that have already been constructed and with at least a first elevator shaft that reaches up to a current building height, one in a currently uppermost area of the building and comprising a climbing formwork platform, which can be lifted step by step, for concreting at least a part of a building core of the building, an elevator system installed in the first elevator shaft of the building, which can be adapted to an increasing building height and which is already used during the construction phase to transport people and/or material in the building Area of the floors already created can be used and includes an elevator car, whose rise from time to time mainly by upward displacement of a machine platform comprising an elevator drive machine to a a The current building height can be adjusted, but at least the two top floors currently cannot be reached by the elevator car, with a construction elevator being temporarily installed in a second elevator shaft of the building, which has a construction elevator frame forming an elevator shaft of the construction elevator, a
- the second elevator shaft does not necessarily have to be a separate elevator shaft from the first elevator shaft, rather the second elevator shaft can also be part of a first elevator shaft designed as a multiple shaft.
- the advantages of using the method according to the invention or the use of a construction site facility according to the invention are, on the one hand, that construction personnel, material or tools with an elevator system that can be adapted to the building height and an additional construction elevator can be moved easily and quickly from below an uppermost area of the building that is in its construction phase Building can be transported into a top area of the building provided with a climbing formwork platform, even if the current top area cannot be reached by the elevator system that can be adjusted to the height of the building, with the construction site equipment not impeding work on the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device.
- the climbing formwork device which includes the climbing formwork platform and can be raised step by step, is raised for each storey, ie by a whole storey height. This ensures that in the normal case, ie when the successive floors have the same floor heights, after each lifting of the climbing formwork device and thus the construction hoist fixed to it, the levels of the access openings of the construction hoist correspond to one floor level in each case.
- the elevator system which can be adapted to an increasing building height, is already used during the construction phase of the building to transport people and/or material in the area of floors that are already inhabited or used commercially, and after completion of the building it is largely permanent left in the building as an elevator system. This greatly reduces the cost of transportation needed during the construction phase.
- the construction hoist frame of the construction hoist is designed in such a way that it extends at least over the entire conveying height of the construction hoist car and has at least two access openings, with guides for guiding the construction hoist car being mounted in the construction hoist frame, with a with a first cabin door equipped construction hoist cabin is installed in such a way that the construction hoist cabin can be displaced along the guides, a drive device for raising and lowering the construction hoist cabin being installed in and/or on the construction hoist frame, and shaft doors for closing and opening the access openings being fastened to the construction hoist frame.
- a part of the construction hoist below the climbing formwork platform is designed at least so high that a floor currently assigned to a lowermost access opening of the construction hoist can be reached by the elevator car of the elevator system, which can be adapted to the increasing building height, if its machine platform is temporarily in one maximum intended vertical distance is positioned below the climbing formwork platform.
- the functionality of the method can thus be guaranteed with the least possible effort for the construction elevator if different procedures are used in which different numbers of additional floors are created between two adjustments to the conveying height of the elevator system that can be adapted to the increasing building height.
- the construction hoist is so designed so that its construction elevator car has a maximum travel height that corresponds to at least four times and at most ten times the average floor height of the building.
- the elevator car of the elevator system that can be adapted to a building height can reach a floor level of the construction hoist with an associated access opening in any planned situation.
- the construction elevator is delivered to the construction site as a unit preassembled in the manufacturing plant, lowered into the second elevator shaft by means of a lifting device and fastened to the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device.
- construction hoist can be used to reach several floors in the area of the construction hoist and thus also the scaffolding of the climbing formwork device.
- the construction hoist is fastened to the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device in such a way that the uppermost area of the construction hoist frame with a top access opening and a top shaft door protrudes upwards over the climbing formwork platform.
- the construction hoist is the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device fastened in such a way that the entire building hoist frame with a top access opening and a top shaft door is below the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork platform.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the construction hoist does not have any components projecting beyond the climbing formwork platform of the climbing formwork device, so that neither the construction hoist nor its users are endangered by movements of objects on or above the climbing formwork platform.
- the access openings and the associated shaft doors are arranged on the construction hoist frame in such a way that the levels of door sills of shaft doors arranged below the climbing formwork platform each correspond to a floor level of a floor that has already been constructed when the climbing formwork device is in one of the locking positions, in each of which another wall section of the building core is concreted, with the heights of the wall sections corresponding to the storey height.
- Such an embodiment makes use of the fact that when concreting walls using a climbing formwork device, the climbing formwork device is raised floor by floor before each new concreting process and is set in a latching position during the concreting process.
- the construction hoist can be used for transport operations while the climbing formwork device and thus also the construction hoist remain in their resting position.
- At least one of the access openings and the associated shaft door are arranged on the construction hoist frame so that they can be displaced vertically, so that the vertical positions of the at least one access opening and the associated shaft door can be adapted to different floor heights or to different distances between floor levels.
- the construction hoist can also be used for transport when the construction hoist is positioned in an area of a floor that has a floor height that differs from the floor heights of the other floors, for example if the building one or more Intermediate lobbies with increased floor height compared to the other floors.
- the construction hoist is arranged in the second elevator shaft in such a way that a first side of the construction hoist, which is assigned to a first car door of the construction hoist car and is provided with a shaft door, is parallel and as close as possible to a first inner wall of the second elevator shaft containing shaft door recesses that between a second side of the construction hoist that is not assigned to the first car door and an inner wall of the second elevator shaft parallel to this second side, there is a gap of at least about 0.5 meters, with a second car door parallel to the second side of the construction hoist on the construction hoist car and a second car door on the construction hoist frame the second car door corresponding access opening are attached with associated shaft door, and at the level of a door sill of the at least one shaft door corresponding to the second car door, in the area between the two Ten side of the construction hoist and the space available to this parallel inner wall of the second elevator shaft, a walk-on, horizontal platform is attached to the construction hoist frame of the
- information about the current vertical position of the construction elevator coupled to the climbing formwork platform is transmitted to a controller of the elevator system that can be adjusted to the height of the building, with this information being evaluated by the named controller to determine a transfer floor that is accessible both through the elevator car of the elevator system that can be adjusted to the building height and by the construction elevator car of the construction elevator as a transfer stop for changing between the elevator system that can be adjusted to the building height and the construction elevator.
- the part of the construction hoist frame of the construction hoist that protrudes beyond the climbing formwork platform is provided with an impact-resistant and watertight protective hood.
- FIG. 1 shows a vertical section through construction site equipment with a climbing formwork device comprising a climbing formwork platform, a construction hoist fixed to the climbing formwork device, and with an elevator system that can be adapted to the height of the building.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a construction site facility 1 within a building 2 that is in its construction phase.
- a building core 3 of the building to be made of concrete is shown, which has already reached a certain initial height.
- the core of the building comprises a first elevator shaft 4 and a second elevator shaft 5 that is adjacent and parallel to the latter, with two residential or office areas adjoining the elevator shafts and comprising several floors 7.1-7.X+5 being indicated.
- the building core 3 is created using a known climbing formwork technique.
- a climbing formwork device 10, which has a climbing formwork platform 10.1 includes.
- the climbing formwork platform 10.1 extends over the entire area of the building core 3 and carries formwork walls 10.2 above its climbing formwork platform 10.1.
- the climbing formwork platform 10.1 with the formwork walls 10.2 is gradually raised, with a corresponding amount of concrete being brought between the formwork walls 10.2 together with reinforcement meshes after each lifting.
- an elevator system 15 that can be adapted to the building height is installed in the first elevator shaft 4 .
- This elevator installation 15 comprises a machine platform 15.1 with an elevator drive machine 15.2, the elevator drive machine carrying and driving suspension ropes 15.4 via a traction sheave 15.3, with which suspension ropes an elevator car 15.5 and a counterweight 15.6 are suspended on the machine platform 15.1 and are moved up and down.
- the machine platform 15.1 can be gradually raised in a known manner - which is indicated by the arrow 14 in FIG
- the height of the building 2 or the building core 3 can be adjusted by also lengthening the suspension cables 15.4 accordingly.
- a so-called lifting platform 15.7 which can be temporarily fixed above the machine platform in the first elevator shaft 4 and includes a first hoist 15.8 with which the machine platform 15.1 can be raised via a first traction means 15.9, is used to raise the machine platform 15.1.
- the machine platform 15.1 is again fixed in the first elevator shaft 4, so that the elevator installation 15 is again ready for operation after an extension of its carrying ropes 15.4 with an increased usable conveying height.
- the lifting platform 15.7 is itself raised to a higher level before the machine platform 15.1 is raised.
- a second lifting device 15.10 can be attached to the lifting platform, which generates the required lifting force via a second traction device 15.11 attached to a fixed point 16 in the elevator shaft.
- the elevator system 15 which can be adapted to an increasing building height, serves on the one hand to transport construction personnel and Building material to work sites on all already accessible floors 7.1 - 7.X+7 of the building and on the climbing formwork platform 10.1 of the climbing formwork device 10.
- the elevator system 15 transports users from already inhabited or commercially used lower floors 7.1 - 7.X as also furniture and other objects of these users.
- the elevator system 15 After completion of the construction phase and after carrying out certain modifications to the elevator system 15 - for example disassembly of the lifting platform 15.7 and definitive fixing of the machine platform 15.1 in the shaft head of the first elevator shaft 4 - the elevator system 15, which can be adapted to the increasing building height, can be used to a large extent as a normal passenger and/or or goods elevator in the same elevator shaft 4 can continue to be used permanently.
- the elevator system 15 which can be adapted to the increasing height of the building, for transporting people and material to the floors 7.X+3 - 7.X+7 that have already been created or are in the process of being built in the top area of the building, the problem arises that the Elevator car 15.5 of this elevator system 15, which is arranged completely in the area of the currently existing height of the first elevator shaft 4, cannot approach an uppermost shaft area up to thirty meters high and therefore in particular cannot transport the construction personnel to the area of the climbing formwork platform 10.1.
- the cause of this problem lies on the one hand in the fact that the machine platform 15.1 is arranged above the elevator car 15.5, the lifting platform 15.7 above the machine platform and a device for lifting the lifting platform and parts of the climbing formwork device 10 are arranged above the lifting platform, with the components mentioned all being below the currently uppermost Shaft end 4.1 of the first elevator shaft 4 are.
- the hoisting height of the elevator system 15, which can be adapted to an increasing height of the building 2 or the building core 3, is not adapted every time a new floor is created, since such an adaptation involves a relatively large amount of work.
- the funding height is usually only adjusted when three to six new floors have been created since the last adjustment. Fig.
- This construction hoist 20 is preferably installed in what is currently the uppermost hoistway region of a second hoistway 5 that is as adjacent as possible to the first hoistway 4 .
- this second elevator shaft 5 grows upwards together with the climbing formwork device 10 and other walls of the building core 3, with a first shaft wall 5.1 of the second elevator shaft 5 being provided with shaft door recesses 5.1.1-5.1.6 during the gradual construction of the building core whose threshold level coincides with the corresponding floor levels.
- the construction elevator 20 can extend over five to ten floors of the building 2 in the vertical direction.
- the construction elevator 20 could also be installed in the first elevator shaft 4 if this is a so-called multiple elevator shaft.
- the construction elevator 20 is dimensioned in such a way that a construction elevator car 20.2 of the construction elevator can be reached between a floor level 8.X+7, 8X+6 located above or below the climbing formwork platform 10.1 of the climbing formwork device 10 and at least that which can be reached according to plan by the elevator car of the elevator system 15, which can be adapted to the height of the building Floor level 8.X+1 can be moved.
- the construction hoist 20 comprises a self-supporting construction hoist frame 20.1, which extends essentially over the entire conveying height of the construction hoist and is preferably constructed from steel profiles.
- Guide rails for guiding a construction hoist car 20.2 are installed inside this construction hoist frame 20.1--not shown in FIG.
- the four vertical inner sides of the construction hoist frame are covered with wall panels, which form flat and smooth shaft walls for the construction hoist - also not shown.
- a drive device 20.5 is attached to the construction hoist frame for moving the construction hoist car 20.2 within the construction hoist frame 20.1.
- the drive device 20.5 comprises a drive machine 20.5.1 with a traction sheave 20.5.2, the traction sheave carrying and driving a support rope 20.7 that carries and drives the construction elevator car 20.2 and a counterweight 20.6.
- the drive device 20.5 could also be present in the form of a cable winch that winds up and unwinds a suspension cable, or in the form of hydraulic cylinders.
- the construction hoist 20 or the construction hoist frame 20.1 of the construction hoist is preferably fixed to the climbing formwork platform 10.1 in such a way that an upper part of the construction hoist frame 20.1 projects beyond the climbing formwork platform 10.1 of the climbing formwork device 10, with an uppermost access opening 20.3.7 with an associated shaft door on this upper part 20.4.7 are attached, via which the construction staff can access the climbing formwork platform 10.1 with the construction hoist 20.1.
- the construction hoist 20 can also be fixed to the climbing formwork platform 10.1 completely below it, so that it does not protrude beyond the climbing formwork platform 10.1 of the climbing formwork device 10. Construction personnel who want to get onto the climbing formwork platform 10.1 of the climbing formwork device 10 must, in this embodiment, use a staircase bridging a storey height H in addition to the construction elevator 20.
- the construction hoist frame 20.1 can have several further access openings 20.3.2-20.3.5 with associated shaft doors 20.4.2-20.4.5 in addition to the at least two access openings mentioned.
- At least the lowest access opening 20.3.1 with its shaft door 20.4.1 can be designed to be vertically displaceable in order - for example, if exceptionally a floor with a different floor height is being built between floors with a uniform floor height - to be able to adapt its threshold level to the floor level of currently corresponding floors.
- the construction hoist 20 is attached to the climbing formwork platform 10.1, so that it always remains positioned in the currently uppermost area of its hoistway 5 during the entire construction phase of the building 2, without a lifting device for lifting the construction elevator in building 2 is required.
- the construction hoist 20 is fixed in the vertical direction to the climbing formwork platform 10.1 in such a way that the threshold levels of its access openings 20.2 correspond to the corresponding floor levels 8.X+1 - 8.X+6 when the climbing formwork device 10 remains in a rest position after a lifting operation, in which Concrete is introduced between the formwork walls 10.2 in order to increase the walls of the building core 3 by a further section.
- the climbing formwork device 10 To ensure that the threshold levels of the access openings 20.2 correspond to the corresponding floor levels 8.X+1-8.X+7, which is necessary for elevator operation, during the concreting process, the climbing formwork device 10 must be connected to the formwork walls 10.2 attached to it and to the construction elevator 20 be raised by an entire storey height H between each concreting process. That is, the walls of the building core 3 must be increased by a section that corresponds to a full floor height H with each concreting process. In addition, the vertical distances between the access openings of the construction hoist must also correspond to the floor height H.
- the building 2 can have intermediate floors whose floor height deviates from the floor height H of the majority of all floors, so that the climbing formwork device 10 exceptionally has to be raised by a distance that differs from that of the floor height H of the majority of all floors.
- the connection between the climbing formwork platform 10.1 and the construction hoist 20 can be designed to be displaceable or adjustable by preferably about one meter.
- one or more of the access openings 20.3.1-20.3.7 can be attached to the building hoist frame 20.1 so that they can be moved vertically.
- the users In order to get from one of the lower floors 7.1 - 7.X to one of the floors 7.X+2 - 7.X+7 in what is currently the uppermost area of building 2, the users first use elevator system 15, which can be adjusted to the height of the building to a floor (currently according to FIG. 17.X+1) whose floor level 8.X+1 corresponds to the current floor level of the lowest access opening 20.3.1 of the construction elevator 20. The users then climb over the floor of said floor into the construction elevator car 20.2 of the construction elevator 20 in order to use this construction elevator car to also reach the currently highest floors 7.X+2-7.X+7 in the To achieve building 2 and in particular the climbing formwork platform 10.1 of the climbing formwork device 10. Corresponding elevator journeys are of course also possible in the opposite direction.
- floor level 8.X+1 of floor 7.X+1 can just about be reached both for elevator car 15.5 of elevator system 15 that can be adapted to an increasing height of the building and for construction elevator car 20.2 of construction elevator 20 , so that transfer journeys using the elevator system 15 and the construction elevator 20 are possible.
- the construction hoist car 20.2 of the construction hoist 20 can have a first car door 20.2.1 directed against the first shaft wall 5.1 with the shaft door recesses 5.1.1-5.1.6 and a second car door 20.2.2 arranged in another wall of the construction hoist car, with at least an access opening 20.3.8 corresponding to the second car door 20.2.2 is attached to a shaft door 20.4.8, and a walk-on platform 20.8 being attached to the construction hoist frame 20.1 below the access opening 20.3.8 of the construction hoist 20 corresponding to the second car door 20.2.2 , which allows a user of the construction elevator to get from the construction elevator car 20.2 to the interior of the second elevator shaft 5 in order to carry out work there.
- Such accessible platforms 20.8 are preferably attached at the levels of several of the access openings 20.3.1-20.3.6 of the construction elevator frame 20.1.
- this ensures that the entire construction hoist 20 cannot be damaged by falling objects, and on the other hand, the protective hood sealed against the climbing formwork platform 10.1 prevents rainwater from penetrating both into the construction hoist 20 and into the elevator shaft 5 assigned to the construction hoist.
- a protective platform can be attached directly to the climbing formwork platform to protect the components of the construction hoist from falling objects originating from the construction company.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18213788 | 2018-12-18 | ||
EP18215825 | 2018-12-24 | ||
PCT/EP2019/085068 WO2020126904A2 (de) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-12-13 | Verfahren zum betreiben einer baustelleneinrichtung und baustelleneinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3898490A2 EP3898490A2 (de) | 2021-10-27 |
EP3898490B1 true EP3898490B1 (de) | 2023-02-01 |
Family
ID=68848303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP19818079.6A Active EP3898490B1 (de) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-12-13 | Verfahren zum betreiben einer baustelleneinrichtung und baustelleneinrichtung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11858778B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3898490B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN113165849B (es) |
AU (1) | AU2019400693B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA3117277A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2939501T3 (es) |
PL (1) | PL3898490T3 (es) |
SG (1) | SG11202104983PA (es) |
WO (1) | WO2020126904A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110844743B (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-07-12 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | 跃层电梯和跃层方法 |
EP3899167B1 (de) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-09-06 | Inventio Ag | Baustellenvorrichtung mit kletterschalung und aufzugssystem |
DE102019205164A1 (de) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Änderung der Förderhöhe einer Aufzuganlage mittels einer Gleitschalung |
US20210156156A1 (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-27 | OM Engineering Pty Ltd | Independent self-climbing form system for building vertical structures |
CN114525921A (zh) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-05-24 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | 爬升式电梯井作业平台 |
CN114925419B (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2024-03-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | 一种基于bim和si体系的社区内外空间运维构建方法 |
CH719721A2 (de) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-30 | Emch Aufzuege Ag | Aufzugsanlage, insbesondere mit einem Personen- und/oder Warenaufzug. |
CN115321426B (zh) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-07-26 | 浙江丽水泰安建筑有限公司 | 一种外部爬升式建筑钢构及施工方法 |
WO2024132536A1 (de) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-27 | Inventio Ag | Plattform für eine aufzugsanlage für ein sich im bau befindendes gebäude |
WO2024141252A1 (de) * | 2022-12-29 | 2024-07-04 | Inventio Ag | Plattform für eine aufzugsanlage für ein sich im bau befindendes gebäude |
WO2024146755A1 (de) * | 2023-01-03 | 2024-07-11 | Inventio Ag | Baustellenvorrichtung mit kletterschalung und mitwachsendem aufzug |
Citations (3)
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CN102070057A (zh) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-05-25 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | 一种自升式施工电梯 |
CN105297639A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 任自放 | 一种多功能液压提模系统及其施工方法 |
CN207296386U (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-05-01 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | 一种施工电梯与爬模架体的组合结构 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2217296A (en) | 1988-03-21 | 1989-10-25 | Rapid Rise N V | Lift building construction |
JP5799546B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2015-10-28 | 株式会社大林組 | エレベーター及びその設置方法並びに昇降機の設置方法 |
GB2529747B (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2016-08-17 | Ischebeck Titan Ltd | Hoisting apparatus and system |
MY194382A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2022-11-30 | Inventio Ag | Method for erecting an elevator system, and elevator system which can be adapted to an increasing building height |
SG11202001309YA (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2020-03-30 | Inventio Ag | Method for constructing an elevator system having increasing usable lifting height |
CN207513158U (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-06-19 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司南京分公司 | 混凝土筒身施工装置 |
CN208037786U (zh) | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-02 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | 升降机辅助平台 |
EP3899167B1 (de) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-09-06 | Inventio Ag | Baustellenvorrichtung mit kletterschalung und aufzugssystem |
DE102019205164A1 (de) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-15 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Änderung der Förderhöhe einer Aufzuganlage mittels einer Gleitschalung |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 WO PCT/EP2019/085068 patent/WO2020126904A2/de active Application Filing
- 2019-12-13 PL PL19818079.6T patent/PL3898490T3/pl unknown
- 2019-12-13 EP EP19818079.6A patent/EP3898490B1/de active Active
- 2019-12-13 US US17/309,322 patent/US11858778B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-13 ES ES19818079T patent/ES2939501T3/es active Active
- 2019-12-13 AU AU2019400693A patent/AU2019400693B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201980082673.7A patent/CN113165849B/zh active Active
- 2019-12-13 CA CA3117277A patent/CA3117277A1/en active Pending
- 2019-12-13 SG SG11202104983PA patent/SG11202104983PA/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102070057A (zh) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-05-25 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | 一种自升式施工电梯 |
CN105297639A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 任自放 | 一种多功能液压提模系统及其施工方法 |
CN207296386U (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-05-01 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | 一种施工电梯与爬模架体的组合结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2939501T3 (es) | 2023-04-24 |
AU2019400693A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
WO2020126904A3 (de) | 2020-09-10 |
CA3117277A1 (en) | 2020-06-25 |
EP3898490A2 (de) | 2021-10-27 |
US20220024727A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 |
US11858778B2 (en) | 2024-01-02 |
SG11202104983PA (en) | 2021-06-29 |
CN113165849B (zh) | 2023-01-24 |
CN113165849A (zh) | 2021-07-23 |
AU2019400693B2 (en) | 2023-06-22 |
PL3898490T3 (pl) | 2023-04-17 |
WO2020126904A2 (de) | 2020-06-25 |
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