EP3830366A1 - Selbstverriegelnder druckknopf - Google Patents
Selbstverriegelnder druckknopfInfo
- Publication number
- EP3830366A1 EP3830366A1 EP19748511.3A EP19748511A EP3830366A1 EP 3830366 A1 EP3830366 A1 EP 3830366A1 EP 19748511 A EP19748511 A EP 19748511A EP 3830366 A1 EP3830366 A1 EP 3830366A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- push button
- button
- housing
- actuating
- actuation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/10—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
- E05B13/105—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle the handle being a pushbutton
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B11/00—Devices preventing keys from being removed from the lock ; Devices preventing falling or pushing out of keys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/02—Lock casings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/06—Lock cylinder arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/518—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for working vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/536—Hoods
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a push button for unlocking a lock on a vehicle door, hood, cover or flap, in particular an agricultural vehicle, e.g. a tractor or a construction machine.
- Such a vehicle door lock is known for example from DE 10 2006 012 956 A1.
- This vehicle door lock has a rotary latch arrangement with two rotary latches, between which a locking bolt can be placed.
- the rotary latches encompass the locking bolt in such a way that the vehicle door is held in its closed position.
- the two rotary latches are held by two pawls in their position holding the locking bolt.
- the pawls therefore lock the rotary latches.
- This locking can be released using an operating lever.
- the operating lever engages in the lock case. Rotation of the actuating lever causes the pawls to release the rotary latches and then release the locking bolt.
- the actuation of the actuation lever can be e.g. by means of a push button or a pull handle.
- the push button or pull handle then has an actuating mechanism for unlocking the lock, which in the case of DE 10 2006 012 956 A1 is connected to the actuating lever.
- the actuation mechanism can be opened and closed, e.g. by means of a cylinder lock. If the actuation mechanism is locked, the lock can no longer be unlocked. This is known per se.
- a push button for unlocking such a vehicle door lock is known for example from DE 10 2015 224 218 A1.
- This push button points a cylinder lock with an actuating button with an actuating button housing and with a cylinder core mounted therein with plate tumblers.
- the cylinder core can be turned using the key by inserting a suitable key. This unlocks or unlocks the push button. Then the push button can be pressed. When the push button is released, it automatically returns to its unactuated and locked position, driven by spring force.
- This EU regulation is currently fulfilled, for example, by a vehicle door lock with a rotary latch arrangement according to DE 10 2006 032 257 A1.
- This vehicle door lock has a drive element with a drive profile that can be brought into engagement with a tool.
- the drive profile is a slot for engaging a screwdriver and / or an external or internal hexagonal profile. This creates security in that the vehicle door lock cannot be opened without tools by unauthorized persons, but no key is required to open it. If the flap or hood is closed, the vehicle door lock automatically returns to its original state.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a push button for unlocking a lock of a vehicle door, hood, cover or flap, in particular an agricultural vehicle, for example a tractor, or a construction machine, by means of which the EU Regulation No. 1322/2014 is fulfilled and has a high level of functional reliability.
- Another object is to provide a vehicle door, hood, cover or flap with such a push button.
- the push button is designed such that the actuating button carries out an automatic return stroke from its actuated, that is to say pressed, position into its unactuated, that is to say not depressed, starting position and the push button also automatically returns to its locked position.
- the actuating button is thus locked automatically or the push button is self-locking according to the invention.
- Automatically means that the drive is purely mechanical and automatic. There is therefore no manual locking using a key. However, the actuating button can only be unlocked if a suitable key is inserted into a locking cylinder core of the push button.
- the push button according to the invention is designed such that the key inserted in the locking cylinder core of the push button can only be removed when the push button has completely returned to its unactuated and locked position. Respectively. the key can only be removed in the unactuated and locked position of the push button.
- Figure 1 An exploded perspective view of the invention
- Figure 2 A first longitudinal section of the push button according to the invention in the locked position
- Figure 3 Another longitudinal section of the push button according to the invention in the locked position
- Figure 4 A perspective view of the push button according to the invention in the locked position with the push button housing partially cut away
- Figure 5 A perspective view of the push button according to the invention in the locked position without push button housing without spring
- Figure 6 Another perspective view of the push button according to the invention in the locked position without the push button housing with spring
- Figure 7 Another perspective view of the push button according to the invention in the unlocked and actuated position with partially cut away push button housing
- Figure 8 A cross section through the push button according to the invention in the locked position
- Figure 9 A cross section through the push button according to the invention in the unlocked position
- Figure 10 A longitudinal section through the push button housing of the push button
- FIG. 11 shows a perspective top view of the push button housing from a second push button housing end from FIG. 12: a perspective view of an actuating button of the push button according to the invention
- Figure 13 A longitudinal section through the control button
- Figure 14 A perspective view of a bolt of the invention
- Push button Figure 15 A top view of the latch
- FIG. 16 A perspective view of a push button coupled to a rotary latch lock
- the push button 1 has a push button housing 2, an operating button 3 mounted therein with a lock cylinder core 4, a bolt 5, a torsion pressure and leg spring 6, and one with the operating button 3 connected coupling element 7.
- the push button 1 has a linear actuation axis 8. When viewed in the direction of the actuation axis 8, the push button 1 has a first push button end or push button insertion end 1 a and a second push button end or push button actuating end 1 b.
- the push button housing 2 (FIGS. 1-11) has a hollow cylindrical or tubular housing wall 9 with a housing wall outer surface 9a and a housing wall inner surface 9b.
- the push button housing 2 has seen in the direction of the actuation axis 8 a first housing end or Ge housing inserting 2a and a second housing end or housing actuation end 2b.
- the push button housing 2 in the direction of the actuation axis 8 through the push button housing 2 continuous housing recess 10.
- the push button housing 2 is preferably made of plastic or, preferably die-cast metal, preferably made of, preferably die-cast zinc.
- the push button housing 2 preferably has a circumferential, radially projecting from the housing wall outer surface 9a on the mounting collar 11, which serves as a stop during the mounting of the push button 1 in the vehicle door, flap or hood.
- the housing wall outer surface 9a optionally has an external thread 19 for mounting of the push button 1 in the vehicle door, flap or hood.
- the push-button housing 2 has a circumferential ring-shaped housing base 12 which projects radially inward from the housing wall inner surface 9b.
- the housing base 12 has a first inner bottom side 12a facing the first housing end 2a and an outer bottom side 12b facing this in the direction of the actuation axis 8 and facing the second housing end 2b.
- the push button housing 2 also has a pipe socket 13 which adjoins the inner bottom side 12a and protrudes from the latter in the direction of the actuation axis 8.
- the pipe socket 13 has a socket wall 14 with a socket wall outer surface 14a and a socket wall inner surface 14b.
- the pipe socket 13 is formed rotationally symmetrical to the actuation axis 8.
- the pipe socket 13 has a connected socket end and a free socket end opposite this in the direction of the actuation axis 8.
- the nozzle wall 14 has a nozzle wall end face 14c.
- the pipe socket 13 also has four guide slots 15 which, starting from the free socket end, extend parallel to the actuation axis 8 into the pipe socket 13 and through it.
- the guide slots 15 also extend through the housing base 12. They thereby divide the pipe socket 13 into four socket segments 16 spaced apart from one another in the circumferential direction.
- the guide slots 15 each have two slot guide surfaces 17 which extend parallel to the actuation axis 8 and are adjacent to one another in the circumferential direction.
- the slot guide surfaces 17 are formed on the nozzle segments 16.
- the push button housing 2 has a spring support rib 18 which protrudes from the inside of the housing base 12.
- the spring support rib 18 is used to support the torsion pressure and leg spring 6. It extends between a stub segment 16 and the housing wall inner surface 9b.
- the actuating button 3 (Fig. 1-9,12,13) has a longitudinal extension in the direction of the actuating axis 8. In addition, viewed in the direction of the actuation axis 8, it has a first actuation button end or actuation button inserting 3a and a second actuation button end or actuation button actuation end 3b.
- the actuating button 3 preferably consists of, preferably die-cast, metal, preferably of, preferably die-cast, zinc or of die-cast zinc.
- the actuating button 3 has a tubular actuating button housing 20 for receiving the lock cylinder core 4 and a sleeve 21 and two connecting webs 22.
- the actuating button housing 20 has a tubular cylinder housing wall 23 in a manner known per se.
- the actuating button housing 20 has a through opening 24 in the direction of the actuating axis 8 through the actuating button housing 20.
- the actuation button housing 20 also has a first actuation button housing end 20a and a second actuation button housing end 20b opposite the first actuation button housing end 20a in the direction of the actuation axis 8.
- the cylinder housing wall 23 also has a sealing ring receiving groove 25 which extends in the circumferential direction and is open to the outside.
- the sealing ring receiving groove 25 is used in a manner known per se for receiving sealing and guide rings 26.
- a slot 27 is used in a manner known per se for receiving a securing device which additionally limits a mounting tumbler or locking tumbler radially.
- the two connecting webs 22 are used to connect the sleeve 21 to the Actuator button housing 20. They are arranged radially opposite one another as seen in relation to the actuation axis 8. Furthermore, the two connecting webs 22 are preferably designed in the shape of a cylindrical tube segment and have a web outer surface 22a and an inner web surface 22b. The connecting webs 22 adjoin the second actuating button housing 20b at the second actuating button housing 20 and extend in the direction of the actuating axis 8 away from the actuating button housing 20.
- the connecting webs 22 also preferably have a widened web foot 28.
- the web feet 28 each have an extension in the circumferential direction and seen from the web surface 22a in the radial direction to the outside in relation to the actuation axis 8.
- they preferably each have two lateral web foot surfaces 28a.
- the web foot surfaces 28a delimit the web feet 28 in the circumferential direction.
- the two connecting webs 22 each have a first guide strip 29 projecting from the outer web surface 22a in the radial direction.
- the guide strips 29 have a longitudinal extension parallel to the actuation axis 8. They extend towards the sleeve 21 and are also molded onto this, which will be discussed in more detail below.
- the cylindrical sleeve 21 has a sleeve wall 30 with a sleeve wall outer surface 30a and a sleeve wall inner surface 30b and two sleeve wall end faces 30c. Furthermore, the sleeve 21 has a sleeve cutout 21a which extends through the sleeve 21 in the direction of the actuation axis 8.
- the sleeve recess 21a preferably has an internal thread.
- the guide strips 29 extend up to and along the sleeve 21 and are also integrally formed thereon.
- the sleeve wall outer surface 30a is integrally formed and protrudes therefrom radial direction.
- the first guide strips 29 each have a free strip end face 29a facing the second actuation button end 3b, as well as two strip side surfaces 29b spaced apart in the circumferential direction and an outer strip circumferential surface 29c.
- the last end face 29a is preferably flush with the sleeve wall end face 30c arranged on the second actuating button end 3b.
- the ledge end face 29a is preferably perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the ledge peripheral surface 29c is preferably circular-cylindrical.
- the two strip side surfaces 29b are preferably parallel to one another and parallel to the actuation axis 8.
- the sleeve 21 also has two second guide strips 31, which are likewise molded onto the outer surface 30a of the sleeve and protrude from it in the radial direction.
- the second guide strips 31 also extend in the axial direction. They are also preferably arranged opposite one another in the radial direction.
- a second guide bar 31 is also arranged between the two first guide bars 29.
- the two second guide strips 31 also each have two free strip end faces 31a, b and two strip side surfaces 31c spaced apart in the circumferential direction and an outer strip peripheral surface 31d.
- the first ledge end face 31a facing the first actuation button end 3a preferably ends flush with the nozzle wall end face 14c.
- the second strip end face 31b facing the second actuation button end 3b preferably ends flush with the sleeve wall end face 30c arranged on the second actuation button end 3b or with the strip end faces 29a of the first guide strips 29.
- the ledge end face 31 a; b is preferably perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the ledge peripheral surface 31 d is preferably circular-cylindrical trained.
- the two strip side surfaces 31 c are preferably parallel to one another and parallel to the actuation axis 8.
- the actuating button housing 20 serves to accommodate the locking cylinder core 4.
- the lock cylinder core 4 preferably consists of, preferably die-cast metal, preferably of, preferably die-cast, zinc.
- the lock cylinder core 4 (FIGS. 1-4) has a first cylinder core end or cylinder core inserting end 4a and a cylinder core end or cylinder core actuation end 4b opposite this in the direction of the actuation axis 8.
- the lock cylinder core 4 has a, in particular cylindrical, core body 32 with a, preferably circular cylindrical, outer body surface.
- the lock cylinder core 4 also has, in a manner known per se, a key channel which extends parallel to the actuation axis 8 from the first cylinder core end 4a into the lock cylinder core 4, in particular the core body 32, and which extends perpendicularly to the lock cylinder core 4, in particular the core body 32 penetrating plate guide slots 33 on.
- the platelet guide slots 33 are arranged adjacent to one another in the axial direction.
- two spring-loaded plate tumblers 34 are preferably each arranged.
- a locking tumbler 35 is arranged in a further guide slot which, in a manner known per se, serves for the cylinder core 4 to be axially immovably mounted in the actuating button housing 20.
- the plate tumblers 34 are pressed by means of springs 36, not shown, radially opposite locking grooves of the actuating button housing 20, so that the locking cylinder core 4 in the actuating knob housing 20 cannot be rotated about the actuating axis 8. If a suitable key sel is introduced, the plate tumblers 34 are inserted in the lock cylinder core 4 retracted so that the lock cylinder core 4 can be rotated about the actuation axis 8 in the actuation button housing 20. This is known per se.
- the locking mechanism can also be designed differently.
- the locking mechanism is preferably designed in accordance with German patent application DE 10 2015 000 213 A1.
- the core body 32 also has a core end face 37 at the second cylinder core end 4b, which is preferably perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the lock cylinder core 4 has a, preferably strip-like, actuation segment 38 which protrudes from the core end face 37 in the direction of the actuation axis 8.
- the actuating segment 38 is preferably elongated and has a central section with a circular cross section, the central axis of which is preferably coaxial with the actuating axis 8. It preferably has a longitudinal extent perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the bolt 5 (FIGS. 1-9, 14, 15) or the locking element 5 has a bush-shaped or sleeve-shaped middle part 39 with a bush recess 40 which passes through the middle part 39 in the axial direction.
- a central axis of the socket recess 40 is preferably parallel, preferably coaxial, to the actuation axis 8.
- the latch 5 has a first latch end 5a facing the push-button-inserting 1 a and an opposite latch end 5b facing the push-button actuating end 1 b in the axial direction on.
- a bolt wall 41 has an outer bolt wall surface 41a and two opposite bolt wall end faces 41b in the axial direction.
- the bolt wall outer surface 41 a is arranged around the actuation axis 8.
- the two transom wall end faces 41 b are preferably flat and perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the latch 5 preferably consists of, preferably die-cast, metal, preferably of, preferably die-cast, zinc or of die-cast zinc.
- the bolt 5 also has two cylindrical stops 42 which connect on the outside to the socket-shaped central part 39 and protrude from it in the radial direction.
- the cylindrical stops 42 each have a circular cylindrical stop outer surface 42a. In addition, they face each other in a radial direction. They serve as a stop on the actuating button 3 in an unlocked position of the push button 1, which is discussed in more detail below.
- the latch 5 has two locking bars 43, which connect to one of the cylindrical stops 42 on the outside and protrude from the latter in the radial direction.
- the two locking strips 43 lie opposite each other in the radial direction.
- the two locking strips 43 also each have two free locking strip end faces 43a, b and two circumferentially spaced blocking strip side surfaces 43c and an outer blocking strip peripheral surface 43d. Furthermore, the locking bar end faces 43a, b are preferably perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the locking bar peripheral surface 43d is preferably circular-cylindrical.
- the two locking bar side surfaces 43c are preferably parallel to one another and parallel to the actuation axis 8.
- the bolt 5 also has at least one, preferably two, spring receiving grooves 44, which extend into the bolt 5 as seen from the first bolt end 5a. In addition, they extend in a direction perpendicular to the actuation axis 8 through the bolt 5 through.
- the two Federauf receiving grooves 44 also preferably run parallel to each other. Furthermore, they preferably run obliquely to the locking bar side surfaces 43c. If two spring receiving grooves 44 are present, this simplifies assembly, since there is no need to pay attention to the alignment of the bolt 5.
- the bolt 5 has an actuating segment receiving groove 45 for receiving the actuating segment 38.
- the actuating segment receiving groove 45 also extends from the first bolt end 5a into FIG Latch 5 into it. In addition, it also extends through the bolt 5 in a direction perpendicular to the actuation axis 8. It also preferably runs parallel to the spring receiving grooves 44.
- the actuating segment receiving groove 45 is delimited by two groove side surfaces 45a and one groove bottom surface 45b.
- the groove bottom surface 45b is preferably perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the two groove side surfaces 45a lie opposite one another in the radial direction. In addition, they each have a central surface section 46, which is circular-cylindrical, with an axis of rotation of the surface section 46 preferably being coaxial with the actuation axis 8.
- the two groove side surfaces 45a also each have two flat surface sections 47; 48, which are preferably parallel to the actuation axis 8.
- the flat surface sections 47; 48 of the two groove side surfaces 45a are preferably parallel to one another.
- the coupling element 7 serves to couple the push button 1 to the actuating mechanism 49 of a lock 50 (FIG. 16).
- the coupling element 7 is used for connection to a corresponding, corresponding coupling element 51 of the lock mechanism, which is arranged outside the push-button housing 2.
- the lock 50 is preferably a rotary latch lock with at least one rotary latch 52.
- the coupling element 7 When viewed in the direction of the actuation axis 8, the coupling element 7 has a first coupling element end 7a and a second coupling element end 7b opposite this. At the first coupling element end 7a, the coupling element 7 is firmly connected to the actuation button 3.
- the second coupling element end 7b serves to couple the coupling element 7 to the actuating mechanism 49 of the lock 50.
- the coupling element 7 (FIG. 1) has a base plate 53 and two connecting pieces 54; 55.
- the first connecting piece 54 extends from the Base plate 53 away or protrudes from this in the direction of the first coupling element end 7a.
- the second connecting piece 55 protrudes from the base plate 53 in the direction of the second coupling element end 7b.
- the first, preferably stepped, connecting piece 54 has a circular-cylindrical pin 56 at its free end. At its connected end, the first connecting piece 54 has a circular cylindrical Stutzenab section 57 with an external thread. The pin 56 has a smaller outer diameter than the circular cylindrical nozzle section 57.
- the second connecting piece 55 is preferably also stepped and preferably has three connecting piece sections 58a; b; c, the outside diameter of which gradually decreases towards the second coupling element end 7b.
- the nozzle section 58c arranged at the free end also preferably has an external thread for connection to the actuating mechanism 49.
- the push button 1 also has the torsion pressure and leg spring 6.
- a leg spring is a coil spring that is subjected to bending about its axis. A torque is thus initiated.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is subjected to both pressure and bending.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 has a spring axis co-axial to the actuation axis 8 and, seen in the direction of the actuation axis 8, a first and a second spring end 6a; 6b.
- the torsional pressure and leg spring 6 a screw winding 59 made of spring wire with two bent spring wire ends 59a; 59b.
- the spring wire ends 59a; 59b preferably extend perpendicular to the actuation axis 8.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is preferably made of metal or plastic.
- the actuating button 3 within the push button housing 2 is initially immovably moved in the direction of the actuating axis 8.
- the operating button 3 protrudes from the push button housing 2.
- the sealing and guide rings 26 are arranged in the sealing ring groove 25 and are slidable back and forth in the direction of the actuation axis 8 on the housing wall inner surface 9b of the housing wall 9 of the push-button housing 2.
- first and second guide strips 29; 31 of the actuating button 3 are arranged within the guide slots 15 of the push-button housing 2.
- the two guide bar side surfaces 29b; 31c each abut the slot guide surfaces 17.
- the actuating button 3 with the push button housing 2 is non-rotatable about the actuating axis 8
- the lock cylinder core 4 is arranged in a manner known per se within the actuation button housing 20.
- the actuating segment 38 of the locking cylinder core 4 protrudes from the actuating button housing 20.
- the lock cylinder core 4 is immovably connected to the actuation button housing 20 by means of the locking tumbler 35.
- the lock cylinder core 4 is also connected to the actuation button housing 20 such that it cannot be rotated about the actuation axis 8, since the plate tumblers 34 are arranged within the locking grooves of the actuation button housing 20.
- the push button 1 is therefore locked or locked.
- the latch 5 is arranged between the actuating button housing 20 and the sleeve 21. In addition, as seen in the radial direction, it is arranged between the two connecting webs 22. It also lies with the two stops
- the actuating segment 38 of the lock cylinder core 4 is also positively arranged in the actuating element receiving groove 45 of the bolt 5.
- the bolt 5 is non-rotatably connected to the lock cylinder core 4 about the actuation axis 8.
- the bolt 5 is connected to the locking cylinder core 4 so as to be rotatable about the actuation axis 8.
- the bolt 5 is also rotated in relation to the sleeve 1 in such a way that the locking bar strips 43 are rotated in relation to the second guide strips 31 of the sleeve 21.
- the Rie gel locking bars 43 and the second guide bars 31 are not aligned in the axial direction.
- the locking bars 43 are not aligned with the guide slots 15, but aligned with the nozzle segments 16 of the push button housing 2.
- the locking bars 43 are not aligned with the guide slots 15, but aligned with the nozzle segments 16 of the push button housing 2.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is also arranged within the push button housing 2.
- the torsion pressure and torsion spring 6 is supported on its second spring end 6b on the push button housing 2, preferably on the spring support rib 18 and on the inside in the axial direction on the housing base 12.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is arranged around the sleeve 21 and the connecting webs 22 of the actuating button 3 and around the bolt 5.
- the torsion pressure and torsion spring 6 is supported on the first spring end 6a on the bolt 5. It is arranged in particular at its first spring end 6a in one of the two spring receiving grooves 44 of the bolt 5. In addition, it is supported in the axial direction on its first spring end 6a on the actuating button housing 20.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is thus clamped between the actuating button 3 and the push button housing 2 parallel to the actuating axis 8 and presses the actuating button 3 and the push button housing 2 apart.
- the actuating button 3 is connected to the torsion pressure and torsion spring 6 counter to the linear push button actuation direction 60 in relation to the push button housing 2.
- the push-button torsion spring 6 urges the operating button 3 out of the push-button housing 2.
- the first spring wire end 59a of the torsion pressure and torsion spring 6 is arranged within the spring receiving groove 44 of the bolt 5, and the second spring wire end 59b is supported on the spring support rib 18 of the push-button housing 2.
- the bolt 5 can be rotated relative to the push button housing 2 in an unlocking direction 61 only against the force of the torsion pressure and torsion spring 6 about the actuation axis 8.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is in the locked state of the push button 1 is preferably biased. It is therefore also biased in one direction around the spring axis.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 presses the bolt 5 into its locking or locking position.
- the two connecting webs 22 serve as abutments for the rotary movement of the bolt 5 against the unlocking direction 61.
- the first connection piece 54 with the circular cylindrical nozzle section 57 is screwed into the internal thread of the sleeve recess 21a of the sleeve 21.
- the coupling element 7 is thus firmly connected to the actuating button 3.
- the base plate 53 lies on the outside of the push button housing 2.
- the actuation button 3 is parallel to the actuation axis 8 relative to the push button housing 2 immovable.
- the pin 56 of the first connection piece 54 is also arranged in a form-fitting manner in the socket recess 40 of the bolt 5.
- the bolt 5 is thus rotatably mounted on the pin 56 about the actuation axis 8.
- the locking cylinder core 4 in the locked and not unlockable or locked state of the push button 1, that is, as long as no suitable key has been inserted into the locking cylinder core 4, the locking cylinder core 4, the operating button 3, the bolt 5 and the push button housing 2 rotatable relative to one another about the actuation axis 8.
- the Actuate supply button 3 can not be pressed in the push button actuation direction 60 in the push button housing 2, so not be operated. Also, it cannot be moved against the push button actuation direction 60 relative to the push button housing 2.
- Actuating button 3 and push button housing 2 are firmly connected to one another or locked to one another in the locked state.
- the two locking bars 43 are rotated until they are aligned with the guide slots 15 of the push button housing 2 and the second guide bars 31 of the actuating button 3.
- the latch 5 can in particular be rotated until the stops 42 again strike the connecting webs 22 of the actuating button 3 (FIG. 9).
- the connecting webs 22 thus also serve as an abutment for the movement of the bolt 5 in the push-button unlocking direction 61.
- the bolt 5 can be rotated back and forth between the connecting webs 22.
- the torsion pressure and leg spring 6 is tensioned because the spring wire ends 59a, 59b are pushed apart or the spring wire end 59a is rotated about the spring axis against the spring torque.
- the actuation button 3 is now in the unlocked but still unactuated state.
- the movement of the actuating button 3 in the push button actuation direction 60 is thus no longer blocked.
- the actuating button 3 can be pressed in the push button actuating direction 60 into the push button housing 2, that is to say actuated. If the operating button 3 is operated by the operator by being pressed into the push button housing 2 in the push button operating direction 60, he takes the bolt 5 with him.
- the bolt locking bars 43 of the bolt 5 are inserted into the guide slots 15 and along them in the axial direction guided.
- the bolt 5 can no longer be rotated about the actuation axis 8 relative to the actuation button 3 and the push button housing 2. This also applies to the locking cylinder core 4.
- the operator therefore no longer has to apply any force in the unlocking direction 61 to prevent rotation against the unlocking direction 61.
- the actuating button 3 can be pushed in at most until the web feet 28 of the connecting webs 22 abut the nozzle segments 16 (FIG. 7).
- the key can then be removed by the operator, since the plate tumblers 34, driven by the springs 36, can move into the locking grooves of the actuating button 3 in a manner known per se.
- the lock cylinder core 4 is non-rotatably connected to the actuating button 3 again.
- the lock cylinder core 4 is thus locked or the actuating button or the push button 1 cannot be unlocked or locked or locked.
- the push button 1 is thus again in its locked and non-unlockable or locked starting position and can only be unlocked again by inserting a suitable key and then actuated.
- the push button 1 ensures a high level of protection against unauthorized persons from opening the vehicle door, hood or flap. Because the push button 1 locks itself automatically after the return stroke of the actuating button 3, that is to say without actuation by means of the key, the key need not be turned. This is done automatically and purely mechanically, preferably by spring forces. This is an important safety aspect in particular in the case of hoods, in particular bonnets and flaps of a vehicle, in order to avoid accidents. The key only has to be removed so that the release of the push button 1 is blocked.
- the key cannot be removed either during the actuation stroke or during the return stroke, since the lock cylinder core 4 neither during the actuation stroke nor during of the return stroke can rotate relative to the operating button 3. This is an additional safety function. Because if the push button 1 does not move back into the unactuated and unlocked position due to dirt within the push button 1, the key cannot be removed either. And this would be noticed by the operator, so that they can lock the push button manually and thus ensure that the push button 1 is always locked.
- the structure of the push button 1 according to the invention is also very simple with few parts and because of that also very reliable.
- the push button 1 is inexpensive to manufacture and easy to assemble.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018212701.8A DE102018212701A1 (de) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Selbstverriegelnder Druckknopf |
| PCT/EP2019/070359 WO2020025536A1 (de) | 2018-07-30 | 2019-07-29 | Selbstverriegelnder druckknopf |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3830366A1 true EP3830366A1 (de) | 2021-06-09 |
| EP3830366B1 EP3830366B1 (de) | 2022-09-07 |
Family
ID=67513509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19748511.3A Active EP3830366B1 (de) | 2018-07-30 | 2019-07-29 | Selbstverriegelnder druckknopf |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11982102B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3830366B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN112513393A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102018212701A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020025536A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3121161A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-30 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Barillet d’une commande d’ouverture de porte pour véhicule automobile |
| CN120101614B (zh) * | 2025-05-09 | 2025-07-18 | 常州易苏智能家居有限公司 | 双轴电机花键槽检测装置及其使用方法 |
| CN224173845U (zh) * | 2025-05-15 | 2026-04-28 | 吴少辉 | 防误开门锁 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE874258C (de) * | 1951-08-03 | 1953-04-23 | Huelsbeck & Fuerst | Tuerschloss fuer Kraftwagen |
| DE1064376B (de) | 1954-05-17 | 1959-08-27 | Huelsbeck & Fuerst | Zylinderschloss |
| US2871690A (en) | 1956-03-21 | 1959-02-03 | Jervis Corp | Key-operated latch mechanism |
| FR1596514A (de) | 1968-07-19 | 1970-06-22 | ||
| CH620263A5 (en) * | 1977-06-07 | 1980-11-14 | Feller Ag | Safety lock |
| GB2165295B (en) * | 1984-10-04 | 1987-09-23 | Ford Motor Co | A lock assembly |
| DE4316223A1 (de) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-11-25 | Ewald Witte Gmbh & Co Kg | Schließzylinder, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeug-Türschlösser |
| DE4408910A1 (de) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-21 | Huelsbeck & Fuerst | Verschlußvorrichtung mit einem zugleich als Druckhandhabe zum Betätigen von Schloßgliedern dienenden Schließzylinder |
| US5722275A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-03-03 | Strattec Security Corporation | Pushbutton console latch |
| FR2748513B1 (fr) * | 1996-05-10 | 1998-06-26 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Verrou a debrayage axial pour un mecanisme de serrure de vehicule automobile |
| FR2792453B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-16 | 2001-05-11 | Schneider Electric Sa | Interrupteur de type bouton-poussoir pour arret d'urgence |
| US6443505B1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2002-09-03 | S.P.E.P. Acquisitions, Inc. | Variable turn latch assembly and method |
| US6782725B2 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-08-31 | S.P.E.P. Acquisition Corporation | Push button lock |
| DE202005021438U1 (de) | 2005-08-30 | 2008-02-14 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Schloss |
| DE102005041081A1 (de) | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Schloss |
| DE102006012956A1 (de) | 2005-09-27 | 2007-03-29 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Fahrzeugtürschloss |
| DE102006032257B4 (de) * | 2006-07-12 | 2010-02-11 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Drehfallenschloss |
| US8084701B1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2011-12-27 | The Eastern Company | Push button actuator |
| US8756963B2 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-06-24 | S.P.E.P. Acquisition Corp. | Sealed push button latch |
| DE102013016606B4 (de) | 2013-10-07 | 2017-05-24 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Ziehgriff für eine Fahrzeugtür |
| DE102015000213B4 (de) | 2015-01-07 | 2021-07-29 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Schließzylinder mit Plättchenzuhaltungen für ein Zylinderschloss sowie Zylinderschloss mit einem derartigen Schließzylinder |
| DE102015224218A1 (de) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | D. la Porte Söhne GmbH | Selbstverriegelnder Druckknopf |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 DE DE102018212701.8A patent/DE102018212701A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-07-29 CN CN201980048585.5A patent/CN112513393A/zh active Pending
- 2019-07-29 WO PCT/EP2019/070359 patent/WO2020025536A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2019-07-29 US US17/264,717 patent/US11982102B2/en active Active
- 2019-07-29 EP EP19748511.3A patent/EP3830366B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US11982102B2 (en) | 2024-05-14 |
| EP3830366B1 (de) | 2022-09-07 |
| US20210310275A1 (en) | 2021-10-07 |
| CN112513393A (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
| DE102018212701A1 (de) | 2020-01-30 |
| WO2020025536A1 (de) | 2020-02-06 |
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