EP3805493B1 - Modular aufgebautes schloss mit panikfunktion - Google Patents

Modular aufgebautes schloss mit panikfunktion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3805493B1
EP3805493B1 EP20195952.5A EP20195952A EP3805493B1 EP 3805493 B1 EP3805493 B1 EP 3805493B1 EP 20195952 A EP20195952 A EP 20195952A EP 3805493 B1 EP3805493 B1 EP 3805493B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
main slide
latch
latching
displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20195952.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3805493A3 (de
EP3805493A2 (de
EP3805493C0 (de
Inventor
Stefan Heuer
Jörg Bleckmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wilka Schliesstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Wilka Schliesstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wilka Schliesstechnik GmbH filed Critical Wilka Schliesstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP3805493A2 publication Critical patent/EP3805493A2/de
Publication of EP3805493A3 publication Critical patent/EP3805493A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3805493C0 publication Critical patent/EP3805493C0/de
Publication of EP3805493B1 publication Critical patent/EP3805493B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B59/00Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/20Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
    • E05B63/202Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed a latch bolt being initially retained in an intermediate position and subsequently projected to its full extent when the wing is closed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock with a bolt that can be moved by rotating a lock cylinder between a closed position and a pre-locked position that is moved out of a housing, and with a main slide that is arranged in the housing and has teeth that mesh with a peripheral toothing of a transmission gear wheel, which in the pre-locked position of the Bolt assumes a first position, from which it can be moved into a second position by attacking a locking element of the locking cylinder when it rotates on a driver of the main slide, taking the bolt with you, into its closed position, from which it can be displaced by attacking the locking element when it rotates in the opposite direction can be shifted back to the first position.
  • a generic lock is in the DE19905597C2 disclosed.
  • a locking element of a lock cylinder acts on a driver of a main slide in order to shift the latter between two positions.
  • the displacement of the main slide is accompanied by a transverse displacement of a bolt.
  • a panic lock in which both the latch and the bolt are pulled back when the handle is actuated, is DE 10 2004 013 646 A1 described.
  • a lock that locks automatically by actuating a control latch is out of the DE 10 2012 111 526 A1 previously known.
  • the invention is based on the object of further developing the lock of the generic type in a way that is advantageous in terms of use.
  • the invention proposes a drive slide which has a toothing meshing with the peripheral toothing and has a nose which is acted upon by the closing element during rotation in the opposite direction.
  • This drive slide serves to shift the main slide from, for example, the tumbler function position to, for example, the open position.
  • the drive slide has teeth, which are in particular straight teeth.
  • This toothing can mesh with a peripheral toothing of a transmission gear.
  • the transmission gear can have several functions. One function is the shifting of the main slide from the locked function position to the open position. For this purpose, a straight toothing of the main slide meshes with the circumferential toothing of the transmission gear.
  • a second function is to shift the bolt to the pre-locked position.
  • a transmission gear cooperating with the toothing of the drive slide can have a crank arm or a further peripheral toothing. The crank arm can engage the latch.
  • the invention is also based on the sub-task of specifying a system with which both self-locking locks and anti-panic locks can be manufactured inexpensively and/or specifying an anti-panic lock or a self-locking lock that is functionally improved.
  • the lock shown in the drawings is constructed, for example, from parts of a kit in a modular manner that it can be constructed either as a self-locking lock or as a non-self-locking lock by exchanging one or more structural units.
  • the lock preferably has an anti-panic function, in which not only a latch 6 but also a bolt 5 can be pulled back by actuating a nut 7, so that a door equipped with such a lock can be opened simply by actuating the handle.
  • the lock in a structure according to the Figures 1a to 5b is constructed as a self-locking lock, it also has the function that when a door equipped with the lock is closed, it automatically enters a closed position, ie the bolt 5 advances from a closed position to a pre-closed position.
  • the force required for this is stored in a force accumulator 10 .
  • Castle shown has a housing 1, which is formed by a forend 2, a lock base 3 and a lock cover 4.
  • a bolt 5 with a bolt head 5' and a bolt tail 5" and a latch 6 with a latch head 6' and a latch tail 6" are mounted between the lock base 3 and the lock cover 4.
  • the latch 6 can be withdrawn with a nut 7 which is also mounted between the lock base 3 and the lock cover 4 and which can displace an arm support 40 with a nut arm.
  • a first nut arm 7' fastened to the arm carrier 40 acts on the latch tail 6".
  • a transmission slide 33 is coupled to a nut spring 32, which acts on a transmission projection 34 of the nut 7 in order to reset the nut after it has been turned.
  • a second nut arm 7" engages a driver 26 of a main slide 8 in order to shift the main slide 8 from a tumbler functional position to an open position.
  • a tumbler projection 28 of the first main slide 8 engages in a bearing opening 29 of the bolt tail 5" Figure 4a ).
  • a release element 17 is provided to hold the main slide 8 in the open position.
  • the release element 17 has the form of a two-armed lever. At the end of a first lever arm there is a locking lug 18 which engages under a locking step 19 of the main slide 8 . In addition to the locking step 19 further locking steps 42 are arranged tooth-like.
  • the second arm of the release element 17 forms an actuating arm 48 which can be acted upon by an actuating shoulder 41 of the latch tail 6" when the latch 6 is in a fully pre-closed position ( Figure 4b ) occupies.
  • a spring element 49 is provided, which rests in an arcuate recess of the release element 17 designed as a flat piece and which is supported on a supporting shoulder of a bearing body 11 .
  • the bearing body 11 has fastening projections 69, 69' on two sides facing away from one another, which projections can be inserted into fastening openings 70, 70' of the lock base 3 and lock cover 4.
  • a bearing axis 47 of the release element 17 is mounted in a bearing bore 59 of the bearing body 11 which is made of plastic and is held between the lock cover 4 and the lock base 3 .
  • a latching body 12 which has the shape of a round pin with a head 12' of enlarged diameter.
  • the end of the locking body 12 facing away from the head forms a locking projection 12" which, in a blocking position ( figure 1a ) lies in the movement path of a latch tail 6".
  • a spring element 35 In the bearing opening 29 there is also a spring element 35, through which the shaft of the locking body 12 reaches.
  • the spring element 35 is supported on a step of the bearing opening 29 and supports the head 12'. The latter supports in its blocking position on a control surface 37 of the control latch 13.
  • a control incline 36 along which the head 12' can slide when the control latch 13 moves from an actuated position ( Figure 2a ) to a non-actuated position ( Figure 1a ) is relocated.
  • a clamping ring 39 is seated on the shaft of the locking body 12, which clamps the locking body 12 in the bearing opening 29.
  • the bearing axis 47 of the release element 17 is tied to the bearing body 11 with a similar clamping ring.
  • the bearing body 11 forms a detachable structural unit together with the locking body 12 and the release element 17 .
  • the force accumulator 10, which acts on the main slide 8, is also a detachable structural unit.
  • Two fastening projections 45' protrude from a bearing block 45 and are inserted in fastening openings 44 in the lock base 3 and lock cover 4.
  • a bearing pin 46 which carries a helical compression spring 58 protrudes from the bearing block 45 .
  • the helical compression spring 58 is supported on the bearing block 45 on one side and on a driver 27 of the main slide 8 on the other side. For this purpose, the bearing pin 46 reaches through a hole in the driver 27.
  • the linear movement of the first main slide 8 is transmitted via a transmission gear 21 to a crank arrangement, with which the bolt 5 is shifted into the closed position.
  • the body forming the transmission gear wheel 21 and its circumferential toothing 21 ′ has a crank arm 63 and a toothing 66 which engages in a counter-toothing 65 of the bolt 5 .
  • the Figures 7a to 8b show the lock according to the invention in a structure as a non-self-locking anti-panic lock.
  • the energy accumulator 10 (cf. Figure 6a ), the bearing body 11 (cf. Figure 6b ), the tax trap 13 (cf. Figure 6d ) and the second main slide 9 (cf. Figure 6e ) have been removed.
  • a retaining element carrier 15 (cf. Figure 6f ), a drive slide 22 (cf. Figure 6g ) and the first main slide 8 (cf. Figure 6h ) has been used instead of the second main slide 9.
  • the holding member carrier 15 is a plastic part which is supported on a projection in the lock housing with a helical gear spring 60 seated on a pin 61 .
  • the other end of the helical gear spring 60 engages one end of the holding member carrier 15 .
  • the retainer support 15 has a spigot 67 which carries an annular retainer 14 thereon.
  • a bearing pin 52 passes through a slot 51, which acts as a bearing eye, which also passes through a slot 62 of the second main slide 9.
  • the first main slide 8 has two locking flanks 16 which form a V-shaped locking niche.
  • the holding member 14 can engage in this latching niche in order to move the first main slide 8 in an open position ( Figure 7b ) to keep.
  • the holding member carrier 15 also has two holding projections 64 pointing away from one another, which engage in fastening openings 68 of the lock base 3 and lock cover 4 in order to bind the holding member carrier 15 in the lock housing.
  • the attachment openings 68 are elongated holes in which the attachment projection 64 can move.
  • Lock base 3 and lock cover 4 also have a guide slot 53 in the area of the lock cylinder insertion opening 25 , which runs obliquely to the displacement direction of the second main slide 9 , ie also obliquely to the forend 2 .
  • this guide slot 3 is in each case a guide pin 57 one in the Figure 6g illustrated drive slide 22.
  • the drive slide 22 has a back 22' running in a straight line and linear toothing 23 opposite the back 22'.
  • a lug 22" is also provided, which can be acted upon by the locking element of a locking cylinder inserted into the locking element insertion opening 25 in order to linearly displace the drive slide 22 .
  • the slot 53 can also be curved and the teeth 23 can also be curved.
  • the toothing 23 meshes with the peripheral toothing 21' of the transmission gear 21. Since the peripheral toothing 21' also simultaneously meshes with the toothing 24 of the first main slide 8, a displacement of the drive slide 2 is transmitted directly to the second main slide 9 with a reversal of movement.
  • the first main slide 8 can thus be shifted into an open position by the locking element of the locking cylinder engaging the driver 31 or by engaging the locking element on the lug 22" from the open position into the tumbler functional position.
  • the first main slide 8 is held by the holding member 14 in the open position.
  • the holding member 14 forms a latching pin which engages in a latching niche formed by the two latching flanks 16 .
  • the latching niche is formed by two latching flanks 16 which run essentially in a straight line and which are at an angle of greater than 90° to one another.
  • the niche opens in a direction pointing away from the forend 2 .
EP20195952.5A 2019-09-18 2020-09-14 Modular aufgebautes schloss mit panikfunktion Active EP3805493B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019125144.3A DE102019125144A1 (de) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Modular aufgebautes Schloss mit Antipanik-Funktion

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3805493A2 EP3805493A2 (de) 2021-04-14
EP3805493A3 EP3805493A3 (de) 2021-07-14
EP3805493C0 EP3805493C0 (de) 2023-08-09
EP3805493B1 true EP3805493B1 (de) 2023-08-09

Family

ID=72474232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20195952.5A Active EP3805493B1 (de) 2019-09-18 2020-09-14 Modular aufgebautes schloss mit panikfunktion

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3805493B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102019125144A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL3805493T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021109071A1 (de) 2021-04-12 2022-10-13 WILKA Schließtechnik GmbH Elektrischer Öffner für einen Türverschluss
DE102021118229A1 (de) 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 WILKA Schließtechnik GmbH Schloss mit in einer zurückgezogenen Stellung fixierbaren Falle

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1284465B1 (it) * 1996-07-04 1998-05-21 Welka Serrature Spa Serratura per una porta e simili
DE19905597C2 (de) * 1999-02-11 2002-07-18 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Panikschloß
CH694970A5 (de) * 2000-04-19 2005-10-14 Glutz Ag Wahlweise bedienbares Türschloss.
DE102004013646A1 (de) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-29 Wilka Schließtechnik GmbH Panikschloss
BE1020811A3 (nl) * 2012-05-07 2014-05-06 Parys Remi E Van Paniekslot.
DE102012111526B4 (de) * 2012-11-28 2022-03-31 WILKA Schließtechnik GmbH Rohrrahmenschloss mit Panikfunktion
EP3045623B1 (de) * 2015-01-19 2020-02-19 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Sicherungsvorrichtung für eine tür
DE102016118119A1 (de) * 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 Assa Abloy (Schweiz) Ag Modulares Schloss
AT16382U1 (de) * 2017-11-08 2019-08-15 Roto Frank Ag Schloss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3805493A3 (de) 2021-07-14
EP3805493A2 (de) 2021-04-14
PL3805493T3 (pl) 2024-03-11
DE102019125144A1 (de) 2021-03-18
EP3805493C0 (de) 2023-08-09

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