EP3803199B1 - Optische einheit für kraftfahrzeug und kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen element - Google Patents

Optische einheit für kraftfahrzeug und kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3803199B1
EP3803199B1 EP19732720.8A EP19732720A EP3803199B1 EP 3803199 B1 EP3803199 B1 EP 3803199B1 EP 19732720 A EP19732720 A EP 19732720A EP 3803199 B1 EP3803199 B1 EP 3803199B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mask
optical unit
reflector
motor vehicle
cavities
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19732720.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3803199A1 (de
Inventor
Guillaume Royer
Rodolphe Peron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PSA Automobiles SA
Original Assignee
PSA Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PSA Automobiles SA filed Critical PSA Automobiles SA
Publication of EP3803199A1 publication Critical patent/EP3803199A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3803199B1 publication Critical patent/EP3803199B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/50—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • F21S43/51—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
    • F21S41/47—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • F21S41/55—Attachment thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of motor vehicle lighting and signaling systems, and more particularly to the assembly of optical units fitted to motor vehicles.
  • a lighting lamp for a vehicle comprising a casing closed by a translucent closing plate, the casing comprising a reflector on which a screen is fixed.
  • a motor vehicle optical unit comprising a housing whose peripheral edge supports an outer cover glass, the housing containing a light source, a reflector and a mask arranged between the reflector and the cover glass.
  • the mask In this type of known optical block, the mask is generally fixed to the reflector by screwing, and, during assembly, the mask must therefore be correctly positioned before screwing. This positioning is generally difficult for the operator carrying out the assembly, which can lead to significant mounting dispersions from one optical unit to another, on the same assembly line.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy the drawbacks of the state of the art, and more particularly those set out above, by proposing an optical unit whose assembly is optimized, in particular by allowing a simple and repeatable positioning of the mask on the reflector.
  • the invention relates to an optical unit for a motor vehicle, the optical unit comprising a housing closed by a cover glass, the housing comprising a reflector on which a mask is fixed, the reflector comprising a mask positioning imprint, the mask comprising a projection of a shape complementary to the positioning imprint, the positioning imprint being formed by two open cavities, the two cavities being elongated and oriented along two non-parallel axes.
  • a positioning imprint comprising two cavities oriented in non-different directions
  • positioning of the mask in two intersecting directions is ensured.
  • the insertion of the projection present on the mask in the positioning imprint allows positioning in a third direction, this third direction being secant to the first two.
  • the invention therefore allows to position in a simple, fast and repeatable way the mask on the reflector during the assembly of the optical unit.
  • the two cavities are contiguous.
  • the opening of the cavities is oriented so that, when assembling the optical block, the projection present on the mask is inserted into the cavity according to a movement parallel to the longitudinal axis of the optical block, axis corresponding to the longitudinal axis of a vehicle on which the optical unit is mounted.
  • the angle between the axes along which the cavities are oriented is greater than 90° and less than 170°.
  • the depth of the positioning indentation is between 0.5 millimeters and 5 millimeters, and for example equal to 1 millimeter.
  • the mask is fixed to the reflector by means of fixing elements such as screws.
  • the mask comprises a first translucent material and a second opaque material, the mask being obtained by molding, the first and second material being injected.
  • the invention also relates to a motor vehicle equipped with at least one optical unit as defined above.
  • the terms “longitudinal”, “vertical” and “transverse” are used with reference to the trihedron L, V, T shown in the figures. It will also be noted that the longitudinal, vertical and transverse directions are aligned with the corresponding directions of a vehicle on which the optical unit according to the invention is mounted. Similarly, the terms “lower” and “upper” are defined with respect to the mounting position of this optical unit on a vehicle.
  • the figure 1 shows a motor vehicle 1 fitted with two optical units 10, 11.
  • the picture 1a is a detail view of the optical unit 10 mounted at the rear of the vehicle 1.
  • Such an optical unit comprises several translucent zones 10a, 10b, 10c and several opaque zones 10d, 10e interposed between them.
  • a mask inside the optical block such a mask comprising parts made of a translucent material and parts made of an opaque material.
  • the optical unit 10 comprises a housing 12 on which is fixed a cover glass 14.
  • the housing 12 is preferably molded in one piece from a material comprising a thermoplastic polymer such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (more commonly referred to by the acronym ABS).
  • the housing 12 contains a light source (not visible in the figures), in the example a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and at least one reflector 16, represented on the picture 3 .
  • the reflector 16 comprises a positioning indentation 160 of the mask 18, formed in the example in the upper part of the reflector 16.
  • the positioning indentation 160 comprises two cavities 162, 164, elongated and oriented along two intersecting axes. In the example the two cavities 162, 164 are contiguous and communicate with each other (the two cavities sharing a common end), but, within the framework of the invention, these two cavities could be separated.
  • the positioning recess 160 is provided to cooperate with a projection 180 of complementary shape provided on the mask 18.
  • the mask 18 is positioned by shape cooperation between the projection 180 and the positioning recess 160 (it will be noted that the mask 18 is partially represented on the figure 4b in order to show the cooperation between the projection 180 and the positioning recess 160).
  • the configuration of the positioning recess 160 which comprises two elongated cavities in two different directions, makes it possible to position the mask 18 in the three longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions. Thus, the positioning and mounting of the mask 18 on the reflector 16 are facilitated.
  • the cavities forming the positioning recess have an opening oriented along the longitudinal axis of the optical unit (axis which corresponds to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle when the optical unit is mounted on a vehicle).
  • the reflector 16 being reversed at 90° with respect to its normal operating position when mounting the mask 18, the latter can be inserted at the bottom of the positioning recess under the action of its own weight.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Optische Einheit (10) für ein Kraftfahrzeug, wobei die optische Einheit (10) ein Gehäuse (12) umfasst, das durch eine Deckscheibe (14) geschlossen ist, wobei das Gehäuse (12) einen Reflektor (16) umfasst, auf dem eine Maske (18) befestigt ist, wobei der Reflektor (16) einen Positionierungsabdruck (160) der Maske (18) umfasst, die Maske (18) einen Vorsprung (180) mit einer zur Positionierungsprägung (160) komplementären Form aufweist, wobei die Positionierungsprägung (160) durch zwei offene Hohlräume (162, 164) gebildet wird, wobei die beiden Hohlräume (162, 164) länglich und nach zwei nicht parallelen Achsen ausgerichtet sind, und wobei die beiden Hohlräume (162, 164) aneinander angrenzen.
  2. . Optischer Block (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Winkel zwischen den Achsen, nach denen die Hohlräume (162, 164) ausgerichtet sind, größer als 90° und kleiner als 170° ist.
  3. . Optischer Block (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Tiefe der Positionierungsvertiefung (160) zwischen 0,5 und 5 Millimetern und beispielsweise 1 Millimeter beträgt.
  4. . Optische Einheit (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Maske (18) mit Hilfe von Befestigungselementen wie Schrauben am Reflektor (16) befestigt ist.
  5. . Optischer Block (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Maske (18) ein erstes lichtdurchlässiges Material und ein zweites lichtundurchlässiges Material umfasst, wobei die Maske (18) durch Gießen erhalten wird, wobei das erste und das zweite Material eingespritzt werden.
  6. . Kraftfahrzeug (1) mit mindestens einer optischen Einheit (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
EP19732720.8A 2018-05-28 2019-05-13 Optische einheit für kraftfahrzeug und kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen element Active EP3803199B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1854506A FR3081537B1 (fr) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Bloc optique de vehicule automobile et vehicule automobile comportant un tel element.
PCT/FR2019/051069 WO2019229314A1 (fr) 2018-05-28 2019-05-13 Bloc optique de vehicule automobile et vehicule automobile comportant un tel element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3803199A1 EP3803199A1 (de) 2021-04-14
EP3803199B1 true EP3803199B1 (de) 2022-06-29

Family

ID=62875011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19732720.8A Active EP3803199B1 (de) 2018-05-28 2019-05-13 Optische einheit für kraftfahrzeug und kraftfahrzeug mit einem solchen element

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3803199B1 (de)
CN (1) CN112119260B (de)
AR (1) AR115432A1 (de)
BR (1) BR112020022450A2 (de)
ES (1) ES2922408T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3081537B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2019229314A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2321268B (en) * 1997-01-17 2000-06-21 Draftex Ind Ltd Sealing or guiding assemblies and methods of making them
DE19734090B4 (de) * 1997-08-07 2005-01-20 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Leuchte für Fahrzeuge mit einem Abschirmteil und mit einer Rastvorrichtung
JP3949300B2 (ja) * 1998-11-20 2007-07-25 株式会社小糸製作所 車両用前照灯
FR2896851B1 (fr) * 2006-01-31 2008-07-04 Valeo Vision Sa Element d'occultation de reflecteur de projecteur et procede de montage d'un tel element d'occultation.
FR2940204B1 (fr) * 2008-12-18 2011-10-14 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Masque de bloc optique de vehicule automobile a excroissance pour la prolongation d'une paroi de reflecteur
FR2941282B1 (fr) * 2009-01-16 2013-10-18 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Masque a cache de lumiere pour un bloc optique de vehicule automobile
FR2941414B1 (fr) * 2009-01-27 2014-07-25 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Projecteur de vehicule comprenant au moins un ecran d'une fonction d'eclairage et/ou de signalisation
CN102410484B (zh) * 2011-07-27 2014-09-24 卢功洋 一种用于氙气伸缩灯的遮光架和车用氙气伸缩灯
FR3016684B1 (fr) * 2014-01-21 2019-05-10 Psa Automobiles Sa. Dispositif d'eclairage de vehicule, en particulier d'eclairage diurne, et vehicule ainsi equipe
FR3022011A1 (fr) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-11 Valeo Vision Dispositif lumineux pour la realisation d'une fonction de signalisation et/ou d'eclairage d'un vehicule automobile
FR3046655B1 (fr) * 2016-01-08 2018-02-02 Psa Automobiles Sa. Bloc optique d’eclairage ou de signalisation pour vehicule automobile comportant un masque opalin
CN106594883B (zh) * 2017-01-18 2022-06-24 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 空调器室内机的壳体组件、空调器室内机和空调器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR115432A1 (es) 2021-01-20
EP3803199A1 (de) 2021-04-14
CN112119260A (zh) 2020-12-22
FR3081537A1 (fr) 2019-11-29
FR3081537B1 (fr) 2021-05-28
BR112020022450A2 (pt) 2021-02-09
ES2922408T3 (es) 2022-09-14
WO2019229314A1 (fr) 2019-12-05
CN112119260B (zh) 2023-06-30

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