EP3670799B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3670799B1
EP3670799B1 EP19212370.1A EP19212370A EP3670799B1 EP 3670799 B1 EP3670799 B1 EP 3670799B1 EP 19212370 A EP19212370 A EP 19212370A EP 3670799 B1 EP3670799 B1 EP 3670799B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing core
housing
locking
core part
locking device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19212370.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3670799A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Adam
Martyn J. Barber
Ayoub Kharoia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Euro Locks Sicherheitseinrichtungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Euro Locks Sicherheitseinrichtungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euro Locks Sicherheitseinrichtungen GmbH filed Critical Euro Locks Sicherheitseinrichtungen GmbH
Publication of EP3670799A1 publication Critical patent/EP3670799A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3670799B1 publication Critical patent/EP3670799B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E05B17/042—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member using toothed wheels or geared sectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E05B17/048—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member with sliding output elements forming part of cylinder locks, e.g. in the form of pins or cams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E05B17/048—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member with sliding output elements forming part of cylinder locks, e.g. in the form of pins or cams
    • E05B17/049—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member with sliding output elements forming part of cylinder locks, e.g. in the form of pins or cams sliding essentially in the axial direction of the cylinder lock
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0028—Other locks than cylinder locks with tumbler pins or balls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0046—Axially movable rotor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B29/00—Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B29/0006—Other locks than cylinder locks with plate tumblers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B29/00—Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B29/0026—Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in with longitudinally movable cylinder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
    • E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
    • E05C3/041—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
    • E05C3/042—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis perpendicular to the surface on which the fastener is mounted the handle being at one side, the bolt at the other side or inside the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
    • E05C3/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C3/22—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled
    • E05C3/24—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled in the form of a bifurcated member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device, in particular for locking a box provided with a flap, which comprises a housing with a housing core and at least one locking element that is moved by an unlocking means from a locked position in which the housing core is immovable into an unlocked position in which the Housing core is movable relative to the housing, can be brought, wherein only a linear movement of the unlocking means causes an actuation of an unlocking means.
  • mailbox locks which have a lock cylinder with a cylindrical lock cylinder core.
  • a suitable key By inserting a suitable key into a receiving channel of the lock cylinder core, spring-mounted, multi-part frame-like or pin-shaped locking elements are moved into an unlocked position and the lock cylinder core can be rotated relative to the housing by turning the key.
  • a locking bolt firmly connected to the core is pivoted into an unlocked position and the flap can be opened.
  • the key may need to be turned 90 to 180 degrees.
  • Rotatable handles for opening doors, windows or flaps are also known from the prior art, which have a lock cylinder with a cylindrical lock cylinder core.
  • the lock cylinder is used to block a rotary movement of the handle, which prevents unauthorized opening of the door, window or flap.
  • resiliently mounted, multi-part frame-like or pin-shaped locking elements are moved into an unlocked position and the lock cylinder core can be rotated relative to the rotatable handle by turning the key.
  • a locking bolt firmly connected to the core is pivoted into an unlocked position and the handle can be rotated.
  • the door, window or flap can be opened.
  • the key may need to be turned 90 to 180 degrees.
  • the present invention is based on the object of creating a locking device of the type mentioned at the beginning which enables very simple unlocking.
  • a further object of the invention is to create a locking device which can be mounted completely inside a box to be locked with a flap.
  • the object is achieved in that the housing core is designed in several parts, a first housing core part being designed to receive the unlocking means, a second housing core part being designed like a sleeve and at least partially enclosing the first housing core part.
  • a suitable unlocking means is required to unlock the locking device.
  • a key can be inserted into a receiving channel of the locking device according to the invention in order to move the locking elements into the unlocked position.
  • a further linear movement of the key actuates an unlocking means, whereby the locking device is unlocked.
  • a flap of a letterbox or another container closed with a flap, for example a cupboard or a locker, can be opened or a rotary movement of a handle for an opening, in particular a window, can be released.
  • a rotary movement of the unlocking means is not required for unlocking. Since the housing core is constructed in several parts, a translation of the linear movement of the unlocking means into a different movement of further Housing core parts take place.
  • the multi-part housing core has a gear-like effect and converts a linear movement, for example, into a rotary movement of further housing core parts.
  • the locking device according to the invention can advantageously be fitted completely inside the box or a rotatable window handle. It is not necessary to pass a lock cylinder through, for example, a flap of a box to be locked or a rotatable handle, a slot in the flap or the rotatable handle for inserting an unlocking means is sufficient.
  • An actuating element is expediently linearly movable, rotatable or pivotable and / or vertically, obliquely, parallel or coaxially movable to a direction of movement of the unlocking means.
  • the linear insertion movement of the unlocking means which can be an insertion movement of a key, is translated into a linear movement, a rotary movement or a pivoting movement of the actuating element.
  • a long stroke or rotation path of the unlocking means from a locking position into an unlocking position is advantageously possible from a short insertion path of the unlocking means.
  • the actuating element can also be designed to form a material, force-locking and / or form-fitting connection with the unlocking means, which can have a locking bolt.
  • the housing core has a shape deviating from a cylindrical shape and in particular comprises a rectangular base area.
  • the fact that no rotary movement of the housing core is required for unlocking means that freedom of design is advantageously increased. Further advantageously, a housing core with a rectangular base can be guided more stably in a housing and is secured against tilting.
  • An actuating element is expediently attached to the housing core, preferably to an end face facing the unlocking means, and in particular formed in one piece. It is also conceivable that the actuating element is formed from a different material and / or has different mechanical properties than the housing core. Simple production is advantageously possible.
  • the unlocking means has a movable locking bolt, which is preferably linearly movable or pivotable.
  • the locking bolt is set up to engage behind a locking projection. If the locking bolt can be moved linearly, it could be extended and retracted in order to engage behind the locking projection, which can be a frame section of a mailbox housing. A very compact design is advantageously possible. An entry path of 3 to 10 mm can already be sufficient to achieve a particularly burglar-proof locking.
  • the locking bolt can also be formed from a flat piece of metal that engages behind the locking projection in a locking position and can be pivoted into an unlocking position. A movement of the locking bolt perpendicular, parallel, coaxially or obliquely to the linear direction of movement of the unlocking means is conceivable.
  • the unlocking means is designed as a key and the first housing core part is cylindrical.
  • the second housing core part can be rotated about a longitudinal axis.
  • a linear movement of the first housing core part, which is provided for receiving the unlocking means, can advantageously be converted into a rotary movement of the second housing core part about a longitudinal axis. If an actuating element is attached to the second housing core part, an actuating path or angle to be covered in the circumferential direction can be determined by its eccentric attachment.
  • a second housing core part expediently has a groove into which a driver element protruding from the first housing core part in the direction of the second housing core part engages.
  • Both housing core parts are preferably cylindrical and coaxial with one another.
  • a linear movement of the first housing core part can be converted into a rotary movement of the second housing core part by the driver element, which can in particular be designed as a driver pin.
  • the groove can have a directional component that runs predominantly in the circumferential direction. If a rotation is required for a long key insertion path, the groove can have a directional component that runs predominantly in one insertion direction.
  • a path that the driver element covers in the longitudinal direction is preferably just as long as a path in the circumferential direction.
  • a first housing core part of a multi-part housing core can be moved linearly in the unlocked position and a second housing core part, which encloses the first housing core part like a sleeve, can be rotated in the unlocked position.
  • the linear movement can be brought about by a suitable key which is inserted into the first housing part and moved further in an insertion direction, in particular is pushed in.
  • a linear movement of the first housing core part can advantageously be translated into a rotary movement of the second housing core part.
  • a return means which preferably has a helical spring and which is arranged between a housing and a one-piece housing core or between a first housing core part and a second housing core part of a multi-part housing core.
  • a linear movement of the housing core or of the first part of the housing core when the locking device is unlocked takes place against a restoring force of the restoring means.
  • an unlocking means for use with the locking device comprises an electronic key on which data are stored that are transmitted to a control unit that is set up to control at least one preferably electric drive that is used to move the locking elements into an unlocked position and for linear movement of a housing core or a first housing core part of a multi-part housing is provided.
  • the control unit checks whether the data on the electronic key, which can have an RFID chip, authorize the unlocking of the device. If this is the case, the locking elements are moved into the unlocked position and the housing core or a first housing core part of a multi-part housing core is moved linearly into a housing.
  • an unlocking means which in particular comprises a preferably linearly movable locking bolt or a multi-part locking element, is arranged within the housing or within a receiving section molded onto the housing.
  • the multi-part locking element is preferably designed in two parts and can be designed to engage behind a locking pin. Two semicircular ring sections can be provided for this purpose.
  • the receiving section can be provided for receiving a locking pin, which dips into the receiving section, and can also be designed as a sleeve section.
  • the unlocking means is advantageously protected from contamination by the housing or the receiving section.
  • an unlocking means is provided which is arranged both in an unlocked position and in a locked position within the housing or within a receiving section molded onto the housing.
  • Two restoring means are expediently provided, a first of which between a housing and a one-piece housing core or between a first housing core part and a second housing core part of a multi-part housing core is arranged, and a second between the housing and an unlocking means.
  • the return means can for example be designed as helical springs.
  • a purely mechanical actuation of the locking device is possible. Battery-powered electrical or electronic components that require electricity for intended use are not required.
  • the locking device is advantageously particularly fail-safe.
  • the unlocking means engages in a locking position in an annular groove of a locking means or engages behind a retaining projection of a locking means.
  • the locking means is preferably designed as a locking pin which is firmly connected to an inner wall of the container or a flap of the container.
  • the at least one locking element is expediently designed in the form of a pin, rod or frame and is preferably held in the locking position by a restoring means, in particular a spring.
  • a frame-like design is particularly advantageous because the production of frame-like locking elements is particularly simple. In addition, such locking elements are easier to handle during assembly.
  • the housing has a viewing window through which a position of a connecting means that connects a first housing core part to a second housing core part of a multi-part housing can be seen.
  • a user of the locking device can advantageously recognize from a position of the connecting means whether the device is locked or unlocked.
  • the connecting means can be a driving pin which is inserted with a first end section into an opening in the first housing core part and with a second end section engages in a groove in the second housing core part.
  • the locking device (1) shown in an exploded view comprises a housing (2) which is designed to receive a housing core (5) having two parts (3, 4).
  • a first cylindrical housing core part (3) has an elongated channel, closed on one end face (6), for receiving a key (7). Openings (9) are made in an upper side (8) of the first housing core part (3), through which blocking sections (10) of frame-like blocking elements (11) can pass.
  • the locking elements (11) engage with the locking sections (10) in a locking position in which the first part (3) is immovable relative to the housing (2) and / or the second housing core part (4), in Fig. 1a not visible receiving recesses, which are introduced into an inside of a second housing core part (4).
  • the second housing core part (4) is designed like a sleeve, encloses the first housing core part (3) and is arranged between the first housing core part (3) and the housing (2) such that it can rotate about a longitudinal axis.
  • the locking elements (11) are mounted in the first part (3) on helical springs (12), each of the helical springs (12) having an underside (13) against an in Fig. 1a receiving section (not shown) of the first housing core part (3) and with an upper side (14) against a projection (15) of one of the frame-like locking elements (11).
  • the locking sections (10) pass through the openings (9) and are in the locking position.
  • a suitable key (7) is inserted into the channel of the first part (3).
  • the locking sections (10) of the locking elements (11) are moved against a spring force of the helical springs (12) through the openings (9) into the interior of the first housing core part (3).
  • the first housing core part (3) can be moved linearly into the second housing core part (4) in the direction of a key insertion direction.
  • driver pin (16) preferably made of metal, which with a pin head (17) is in a longitudinal and The groove (18) extending in the circumferential direction engages in the second part (4).
  • the groove (18) is continuous in the radial direction of the cylindrical sleeve.
  • first housing core part (3) is moved linearly into the second housing core part (4) in an unlocked position of the locking elements (11) by pressure on the key in its axial direction, this linear movement causes a straight movement of the driver pin (16) from an initial position, in which it rests against a first groove end (19), into an end position in which the driver pin (16) rests against a second groove end (20).
  • the second part (4) is rotated by an operating angle relative to the first part (3). This is 90 degrees in this exemplary embodiment, since the first (19) and the second groove end (20) are arranged offset from one another by an angle of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical second part (4).
  • an insertion path by which the first part (3) is pushed into the second part (4) is just as large as a path in the circumferential direction by which the second part is rotated. As a result, a particularly good translation of a linear movement into a rotary movement is achieved.
  • the second housing core part (4) is provided on an outside with an actuating element (21) which protrudes from the housing (2) and to which an unlocking means (23) designed as a locking bolt is attached by a fastening clamp (22) the bolt (23) is rotated when the second housing core part (4) is rotated by the operating angle of 90 degrees from a basic position into an unlocked position.
  • an actuating element (21) which protrudes from the housing (2) and to which an unlocking means (23) designed as a locking bolt is attached by a fastening clamp (22) the bolt (23) is rotated when the second housing core part (4) is rotated by the operating angle of 90 degrees from a basic position into an unlocked position.
  • an unlocking means designed as a locking bolt
  • the locking device (1) shown in a side view is a matching key (7) inserted into the first part (3) of the housing core (5) so that the in Fig. 1a locking elements (11) shown are in the unlocked position.
  • the locking bar (23) extends in Figure 1b into the plane of the drawing. If the key (7) linearly by a key path, which can be between 5 and 15 mm, preferably 8 mm, in an in Figure 1c
  • a linear movement of the first part (3) of the housing core (5) is effected, which by the driver pin (16) leads to a rotation of the sleeve-like second part (4) by the operating angle.
  • the bolt (23) firmly connected to the second part (4) is pushed into the in Figure 1c Unlocking position shown of the locking device (1) rotated.
  • Fig. 1d is the in Figures 1a-c
  • the locking device (1) described in detail is shown in a perspective view.
  • FIG. 1 The embodiment of the invention shown here can translate a linear movement of a first part (3) of a multi-part housing core (5) into a rotary movement of an unlocking means.
  • FIG. 1a-d Threaded section shown (24) introduced into a housing outer side (25) and for connection to an in Fig. 1 not shown receiving housing or a holding frame set up.
  • the locking device shown (1a) differs from that in Fig. 1a shown in that an unlocking means is designed as a linearly movable locking bolt (26), the direction of linear movement of which consists of a in Figure 2b locking position shown in a in Figure 2c Unlocking position shown is perpendicular to an insertion direction of a key (7a).
  • the locking bolt (26) is held in the locking position by a spring (27) which rests with an upper end (28) against an underside (29) of the locking bolt (26).
  • the locking bar (26) also has a recess (30) into which an actuating bolt (31) protruding from a second, sleeve-like part (4a) of a housing core (5a) engages.
  • the bolt (31) is formed in one piece and eccentrically on an end of the cylindrical part (4a) facing the locking bolt (26) and can be rotated by an operating angle when a driver pin (16a) moves from an initial position to an end position. During a rotary movement, the bolt (31) presses against an underside (32) of the recess and causes a linear movement of the locking bolt (26) against a force of the spring (27) into the in Figure 2c Unlocking position shown.
  • a first housing core part (3, 3a) of a multi-part housing core (5; 5a) can be moved from an end position of a driver pin (16; 16a) back to an initial position of the driver pin (16; 16a), an in Fig 1 and 2 not shown, in Fig. 3 and 4th with (53; 53a) designated return means can be provided, which is designed in particular as a helical or leaf spring and is inserted between the first housing core part (3; 3a) and a second housing core part (4; 4a) in the multi-part housing core (5; 5a) .
  • the driver pin (16; 16a) is moved by its restoring force into an initial position in which the device according to the invention is locked.
  • a housing (2; 2a) of a locking device (1; 1a) has a viewing window (54; 54a) through which a position of a head (17; 17a) of a driver pin (16; 16a) for a user of the locking device (1; 1a) can be seen.
  • the user can see whether the locking device (1; 1a) is locked or unlocked.
  • the locking device (1b) shown in an exploded view is designed as an emergency unlocking device (1b) of a safe provided with an electronic lock and can be introduced into a safe door.
  • the locking pin (34) engages behind with a circumferential projection (35) at one end (36) an in Fig. 3 Opening not shown in a wall of a safe door.
  • One end (37) facing away from the first end has an annular groove (38) into which a locking projection (39) of a locking bolt (26b) engages in a locking position of the locking device when the locking pin (34) is inserted into the sleeve section (33) .
  • the locking bolt (26b) emerges from the housing (2b) into the sleeve section (33).
  • a suitable key is inserted into a one-piece housing core (5b) and in an unlocked position of the locking elements (11b) linearly into the housing (2b) moved in.
  • An actuating element (40) which tapers to a point in the actuating direction is inserted eccentrically into a recess (41) in the locking bolt (26b) and moves it against a spring force of a spring (27b) into an unlocking position in which the locking projection (39) is no longer in the annular groove (38) engages.
  • the locking device (1b) is intended to be inserted into a door of the safe, while the locking pin (34) can be inserted into a wall of the safe.
  • the emergency release device shown differs from the one in Fig. 3 shown in that a two-part locking element (42) with two essentially semicircular sections (43, 44) engages behind a retaining projection (45) which protrudes in the circumferential direction from a locking pin (34c) and is integrally formed on the locking pin (34c). Forced unlocking is advantageously particularly difficult, since the holding projection (45) is engaged from behind by the two sections (43, 44) almost over its entire circumference.
  • an actuating element (40c) formed in one piece on a first part (3c) of a multi-part housing core (5c) can be inserted between the two sections (43, 44) so that they are linearly counter to a spring force are moved by coaxially arranged springs (47) so that the sections (43, 44) no longer engage behind the retaining projection (45).
  • the emergency release device can be unlocked.
  • a housing (2c) and the multi-part housing core (5c) are also connected to one another by a fixing pin (48) in such a way that a second housing core part (46) is immovable in relation to the housing (2c) and the first housing core part (3c) is linear in the second Housing core part (46) is movable, provided that locking elements (11c) are in an unlocked position.
  • the fixing pin (48) is guided in a groove (49) which is introduced into the housing core part (3c).
  • the locking elements (11c) engage in a locking position in openings (50) in the housing core part (3c).
  • the emergency release device shown differs from the one in Figure 4a shown in that a circumferential projection (35c) of a locking pin (34c) is engaged behind by a holding section of a holding element (52) connected, for example, to a safe wall. It is also conceivable that the locking device (1c) is introduced into a wall of a safe and the holding element (52) is attached to a safe door.
  • Fig. 3 and 4th Locking devices shown can be used for locking each container provided with a flap or door, in particular for letterboxes or lockers.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Système de verrouillage (1; 1a; 1b; 1c), pour la fermeture d'un boîtier équipé d'un battant (2; 2a; 2b; 2c) avec un cylindre et un fourreau (5; 5a; 5b; 5c) et au moins un élément de verrouillage (11; 11a; 11b; 11c), qui se déplace lors de l'action de déverrouillage (7; 7a; 7c) d'une position fermée dans laquelle le noyau (5; 5a; 5b; 5c) est immobile à une position ouverte ou le noyau (5; 5a; 5b; 5c) est mobile par rapport au stator (2; 2a; 2b; 2c), avec un simple mouvement linéaire lors de l'action de déverrouillage (7; 7a; 7c) libérant ainsi la gâche (23 ; 26; 26b; 42), caractérisé par la façon dont le noyau (5; 5a; 5c) est constitué de plusieurs parties, la première partie du noyau, le cylindre (3; 3a; 3c) se met en place pour le déverrouillage (7; 7a; 7c), la deuxième partie du noyau, le fourreau (4; 4a; 46) a une forme de manchon et contient partiellement la première partie du noyau (3; 3a; 3c).
  2. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par un élément d'actionnement (21; 21a; 40; 40c) qui est mobile de manière linéaire, rotatif ou pivotant, ou est mobile perpendiculairement, oblique, parallèle et / ou coaxial par rapport au sens de déplacement du moyen de déverrouillage (7; 7a).
  3. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par un noyau (5; 5a; 5b; 5c) qui dévit d'une forme cylindrique et comprend notamment une surface de base rectangulaire.
  4. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par un élément d'actionnement (21; 21a; 40; 40c) qui est fixé sur le noyau (5; 5a; 5b; 5c), de préférence sur l'extrémité d'une face et vers l'action de déverrouillage, et formé d'une seule pièce.
  5. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par un moyen de déverrouillage qui comporte un pêne de verrouillage mobile (23; 26; 26b), de préférence linéairement mobile ou pivotant.
  6. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par un moyen de déverrouillage tel une clé (7; 7a; 7c) et dont la première partie du noyau (3; 3a; 3c) est cylindrique.
  7. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 1, dont la deuxième partie de noyau (4; 4a; 46) est rotative autour d'un axe longitudinal.
  8. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 6 ou 7, qui présente dans la deuxième partie du noyau (4; 4a) une rainure (18; 18a) dans laquelle s'engage un élément d'entraînement en saillie (16; 16a) dans la première partie du cylindre (3; 3a) en direction de la deuxième partie du noyau (4; 4a)
  9. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, qui se caractérise par une première partie, le cylindre (3; 3a) faisant partie du noyau (5; 5a) et se déplace linéairement en position déverrouillée et une deuxième partie du noyau (4; 4a), qui entoure la première partie, le cylindre, comme un manchon et fait une rotation en position déverrouillée.
  10. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par un moyen de rappel (53; 53a), qui a de préférence un ressort hélicoïdal et qui est situé entre le stator (2b) et le monobloc noyau (5b) ou entre la première partie du cylindre (3; 3a; 3c) et la deuxième partie du fourreau (4; 4a; 46) du noyau (5; 5a; 5c).
EP19212370.1A 2018-12-20 2019-11-29 Dispositif de verrouillage Active EP3670799B1 (fr)

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CN112392342A (zh) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-23 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 一种车辆门系统的带锁操作装置

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US2322040A (en) * 1941-04-25 1943-06-15 Maruri Jesus Palazuelos Handle and latch operating device
DE2532076A1 (de) * 1974-12-24 1976-07-08 Sanpo Lock Co Ltd Schloss
JPS5189624A (en) * 1975-01-31 1976-08-05 Rotsukusochino enkakuseigyosochi
JPS5738528Y2 (fr) * 1977-08-24 1982-08-25
NO166248C (no) * 1988-05-24 1991-06-19 Trioving As Anordning ved omkodbar hullkortlaas.
US5146770A (en) * 1991-09-27 1992-09-15 Yun Sheng Chung Card-operated lock
DE9302475U1 (de) * 1993-02-19 1993-04-08 Hauck GmbH i.K., 85622 Feldkirchen Schaltschloß
ATE513966T1 (de) * 2008-04-04 2011-07-15 Assa Ab Schloss
AU2015245923B2 (en) * 2014-04-10 2019-03-14 Allegion (Australia) Pty Ltd A push-type pin cylinder assembly and a method of operating same
EP3415704B1 (fr) * 2017-06-14 2021-12-08 Pentair Technical Solutions GmbH Serrure à bouton-poussoir

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