EP3638382A1 - Trainingsgerät - Google Patents
TrainingsgerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP3638382A1 EP3638382A1 EP18737139.8A EP18737139A EP3638382A1 EP 3638382 A1 EP3638382 A1 EP 3638382A1 EP 18737139 A EP18737139 A EP 18737139A EP 3638382 A1 EP3638382 A1 EP 3638382A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handles
- drive mechanism
- axis
- power
- dollenwelle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0087—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/06—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0002—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
- A63B22/001—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase
- A63B22/0012—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase the exercises for arms and legs being functionally independent
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0076—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03575—Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0076—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
- A63B2022/0082—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system with pivoting handlebars
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0076—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
- A63B2022/0082—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system with pivoting handlebars
- A63B2022/0084—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system with pivoting handlebars pivoting about a horizontal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/06—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
- A63B2069/064—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling with pivoting handlebars
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/06—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling
- A63B2069/066—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for rowing or sculling with handlebars rotating about a horizontal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
- A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/005—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
- A63B21/0051—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using eddy currents induced in moved elements, e.g. by permanent magnets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0088—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters by moving the surrounding air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/22—Resisting devices with rotary bodies
- A63B21/225—Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
- A63B2220/16—Angular positions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
- A63B2220/54—Torque
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/20—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with means for remote communication, e.g. internet or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
Definitions
- the invention relates to a training device for the simulation of rowing training according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a handle with two gripping surfaces is used, which is arranged on a rope, wherein upon introduction of the tensile forces on the handle, the rope is pulled out of the rower ergometer and so a brake mechanism such as a magnetic brake or a turbine wheel, the turns in water, is operated and so the performance of the rower is dissipated.
- a brake mechanism such as a magnetic brake or a turbine wheel, the turns in water, is operated and so the performance of the rower is dissipated.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a rowing machine or rowing ergometer, on the one hand allows an independent introduction of force of the two arms or hands of the user on the braking device and further reproduces the resistance of oars in the water as authentically as possible.
- the drive mechanism has at least one freewheel, wherein the freewheel is arranged between the Dollenwellen and the braking device, that the handles independently of each other about the respective Dollenwelle are pivotable and upon actuation of the handles in a first direction about the axis of the respective Dollenwellen power dissipated to the braking device and the grips are traceable on actuation of the handles in one of the first direction opposite second direction about the axis of the respective Dollenwellen without that the braking device power is added or removed.
- the handles which can be moved independently of one another, realistically simulate the movement of a rower, since the rower can move like in a rowboat. Furthermore, the resistance of the water to the handles is realistically simulated by the special power transmission system of the drive mechanism and the hydrodynamic resistance of the rudders in water mimicked particularly advantageous. Furthermore, the independently rotatable handles better train the coordination of the rower's left and right hands, thereby increasing the training effect and improving performance in a rowboat.
- a lever is arranged on the Dollenwelle, in particular in each case at the opposite ends of the grub shaft, which is pivotable with the handles about the axis of the respective Dollenwelle, wherein in each case on the lever, a tension element, in particular a pull rod is arranged, with which the rotational movement of the handles on the drive mechanism is transferable.
- a drawbar is arranged in each case at the opposite end of the Dollenwelle the respective tension element, by means of the drawbar power from the handles to the drive mechanism is transferable ,
- a particularly compact design of the training device is achieved by the drawbars are arranged in two parallel spaced at a distance levels that the pivotal movement of the drawbars in a projecting plane overlap each other without touching the drawbars.
- the drive mechanism having at least one force transmission element, in particular a chain drive or a belt drive or a gear pair, wherein the force transmission element between one of the Dollenwellen and the braking device is arranged such that the different directions of rotation of the Dollenwellen in a common Direction of rotation are deflectable.
- the power of the independently rotatable handles can be easily transferred to a single braking device. Since the two handles are pulled in the direction of the user's chest during the rowing movement, a rotational movement takes place on the two pinwheel shafts which is in each case opposite to that of the other pinwheel shaft.
- This rotational movement can be redirected by the formation of the drive mechanism with a power transmission element in a common direction of rotation, whereby the power of the individual handles is added or combined or summed and then can be delivered together to the braking device, but the independent rotation of the handles is maintained ,
- the drive mechanism has a first chain drive or first belt drive or first gear pair, with which the rotational movement of the first Dollenwelle to a first Freewheel is transferable,
- the first freewheel comprises a first intermediate shaft and the second freewheel comprises a second intermediate shaft, and wherein the rotational movement of the second intermediate shaft by means of an intermediate chain drive or an intermediate gear pair or intermediate belt drive to the first intermediate shaft is transferable, so that the power or force which is introduced at the handles can be added to the first intermediate shaft, and wherein on the first intermediate shaft, the added power, in particular via a further chain drive or further belt drive or a further gear pair, can be delivered to the brake device.
- the handles being of elongated cylindrical shape, wherein preferably the handles are rotatable in their axis and wherein the handles have a stop with which the rotation in the cylinder axis of the handles can be limited.
- the rotation of the handles in their axis allows a more authentic sequence of movements of the rower or the user of the training device, as in particular in the final phase of the rudder the tipping or screwing the wrists and rudder or handles can be done.
- Direct feedback can be given to the user simply by incorporating in the grips a force measuring device with which force transmission via the grips to the drive mechanism can be measured, the force measuring device in particular comprising a number of strain gauges with which the bending deformation of the grips can be measured.
- An up and down movement of the handles similar to a rudder can be easily provided by the handles are pivotally mounted in an axis normal to the axis of the Dollenwelle, in particular at one end of the respective Dollenwelle.
- the braking device comprises a fan, magnetic or eddy current brake or as an electric current generating element.
- the hydrodynamic resistance of the water can be easily simulated by an aerodynamic resistance, leaving an authentic rowing feeling with the user.
- the training by magnetic or eddy current brake or as an electric power generating element allows the resistance or the braking power to make variable whereby different training scenarios can be replicated.
- electrical power can be generated by the power of the rower, which in turn can be used to operate the electronics or other electrical equipment by means of a power generating element.
- two jibs are arranged on the frame, wherein the Dollenwellen are each mounted in one of the boom.
- the force measuring device is designed such that the force applied to the handles force and / or position of the handles, in particular about its axis, an evaluation is supplied and that the Resistance of the braking device is adjustable depending on the force applied to the handles and / or the position of the handles, in particular about its axis.
- Dollenwellen each have at one end a Dolle, on each of which the handles are mounted.
- FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of the drive mechanism in an isometric view
- FIG. 3 shows a detail view of a handle and a part of a pulley shaft
- FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of an embodiment of the drive mechanism
- FIG. Fig. 6 shows a plan view of the drive mechanism of Figs. 4 and 5.
- Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of the drive mechanism with a magnetic brake
- Fig. 8 shows an embodiment of the drive mechanism a power generating element.
- FIG. 1 shows an inventive training device 10 for simulating rowing training in an isometric view.
- the training device 10 comprises two handles 7a, 7b, which are each rotatably mounted in two pulley shafts 3a, 3b.
- the handles 7a, 7b are each at one end with the respective Dollenwelle 3a, 3b additionally mounted in an axis normal to the axis of the Dollenwelle 3a, 3b pivoted.
- the training device 10 further comprises a frame 5, on which a guide 2 is arranged.
- a roller seat 1 is fixed, which is movable linearly on this back and forth along the axis of the guide 2.
- In the area of one end of the guide 2 is a Stemmbrett.
- the handles 7a, 7b are then pulled from a position with arms and knees bent in the direction of the chest and at the same time the user's legs are stretched, thus rolling back the roller seat 1 from the stalk board 8 and gripping the handles 7a, 7b Direction of the backward movement of the rolling seat 1 to be rotated or pivoted.
- the respective Dollenachse 3a, 3b When turning or pivoting the handles 7a, 7b, the respective Dollenachse 3a, 3b is also rotated, the two Dollenachsen be rotated due to the arrangement of the handles 7a, 7b in different directions, ie one clockwise and the other counterclockwise.
- two arms 16a, 16b are respectively arranged, which extend laterally parallel to the footprint of the frame 5 normal to the course of the guide 2.
- the Dollenwellen 3a, 3b are mounted in these arms 16a, 16b, whereby the Dollenwellen 3a, 3b respectively on one side of the guide 2 at a distance normal to the direction of movement of the guide and normal to the footprint of the frame 5 are arranged.
- the Dollenwellen 3a, 3b have at the ends 7a, 7b opposite ends in each case a lever 12a, 12b, which is pivotable with the handles 7a, 7b about the axis of the respective Dollenwelle 3a, 3b or rotated.
- a tension member in this embodiment a tension rod 13a, 13b, which transmits power transmitted to the handles 7a, 7b through the rower to the drive mechanism 4.
- the drive mechanism 4 further includes a brake device 6, at which the power delivered to the grips 7a, 7b by the user to the exerciser 10 is removed from the drive mechanism 4, and so resistance, torque or effort by the user to pivot the handles 7a, 7b about the axis of the pulley shafts 3a, 3b.
- the rolling seat 1 is rolled back at each stroke, so at each rotation of the handles 7a, 7b, so removed from the Stemmbrett 8 and the handles 7a, 7b in the rolling direction of the rolling seat 1 is rotated.
- the force introduced at the handles 7a, 7b is transmitted to the drive mechanism 4 via the pulley shafts 3a, 3b and the tension element or, in this embodiment, the tension rods 13a, 13b, which then deliver the power or force to the brake device 6.
- the drive mechanism 4 further has a freewheel 1 1 on, which is arranged between the Dollenwelle and the brake device 6.
- the freewheel 1 1 By the freewheel 1 1, it is possible to pivot the handles 7a, 7b independently of each other about the respective Dollenwelle 3a, 3b, wherein upon rotation of the handles 7a, 7b in a first direction about the axis of the respective Dollenwelle 3a, 3b, ie in Direction of the rearward movement of the roller seat 1, the freewheel 1 1, the power transmission or power transmission to the brake device 6 permits and upon actuation of the handles 7a, 7b in the first direction opposite second direction about the axis of the respective Dollenwellen 3a, 3b, ie in the direction the forward movement of the roller seat 1, the freewheel 1 1 releases the movement and so the handles 7a, 7b without force or without that power to the brake device 6 is added or removed, are traceable.
- FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of a drive mechanism 4 of a preferred embodiment of the exercise device 10.
- the force is transmitted to the drive mechanism 4 via the handles 7a, 7b via a respective pull rod 13a, 13b.
- the drive mechanism 4 in this embodiment has for each pull rod 13a, 13b a draw fork 18a, 18b which are connected to the levers 12a, 12b opposite end of the tie rods 13a, 13b to the respective tie rod 17a, 17b and at the other end respectively are mounted rotatably on a shaft 17a, 17b.
- the drive mechanism 4 further comprises a first chain drive 14a, which is connected to the intermediate shaft 17a, so that upon actuation of the drawbar 18b or rotation of the drawbar 18b by the pull rod 13a of the chain drive 14a is rotated or pivoted.
- a first intermediate shaft 15a is arranged, on which a first freewheel 1 1 a is attached.
- the second drawbar 18b is connected to a second chain drive 14b, which transmits the rotational movement of the drawbar 18b to a second free-wheel 11b.
- the second freewheel 1 1 b has a second intermediate shaft 15 b, which is connected by means of a pregnant malberthabes consisting of two gears 19 a, 19 b with the first intermediate shaft 15 a.
- a sprocket of another chain drive 27 is again arranged, with which the added or summed power of the handles 7a, 7b or the intermediate shaft 15a is delivered to a braking device 6 or transmitted thereto.
- the brake device 6 of FIG. 2 comprises a belt drive 61 and a fan 23, which is connected to transmit power to the belt drive 61.
- the belt drive 61 is connected to the further chain drive 27, whereby the power or power from the further chain drive 27 and the first intermediate shaft 15a is transmitted to the fan 23 and this is rotated. Due to its aerodynamic resistance of the fan wheel 23, a braking effect or power is removed from the drive mechanism 4 and thus generates a training resistance.
- the fan 23 may also be arranged in a housing, so that the aerodynamic resistance of the fan 23 depending on the design of the fan 23 and the housing can be varied or adjusted.
- the housing for example, have a defined profile of the fan wheel 23 facing wall or vanes to affect the aerodynamic characteristics of the fan 23.
- FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of the drive mechanism 4 according to FIG. 2 with a view of the first chain drive 14a.
- first intermediate shaft 15a By arranging the first intermediate shaft 15a with the second intermediate shaft 15b and the connection of the first intermediate shaft 15a with the second intermediate shaft 15b via an intermediate gear pair, the different rotational directions of the first intermediate shaft 15a and the second intermediate shaft 15b are converted into a common rotational direction on the first intermediate shaft 15a , The combined or added power at the first intermediate shaft 15a is delivered via the further chain drive 27 to the braking device 6 of the training device 10.
- the power transmitted to the pinion shafts 3a, 3b from the user at the handles 7a, 7b is communicated via the first one-way clutch 1 via the respective tie rods 13a, 13b and the first chain drive 14a and the second chain drive 14b 1 a and the second freewheel 1 1 b transmitted to the first intermediate shaft 15 a and thus to the braking device 6.
- the first freewheel 1 1 a and the second freewheel 1 1 b allow the return of the handles 7a, 7b against the backward movement of the rolling seat 1, the powerless or powerless provision of the handles 7a, 7b, whereby the rotational movement of the fan 23 is maintained.
- FIG. 5 shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of the exercise device 10 with a view of the second chain drive 14b and the fan wheel 23.
- the first draw fork 18a is arranged in a plane parallel to the plane of the second draw fork 18b at a distance above the second draw fork 18b, so the thrust movements of the draw forks 18a, 18b overlap each other in a projecting plane without the drawbars 18a, 18b touching each other.
- the drawbars 18a, 18b and thus the first chain drive 14a, 14b are thus arranged one above the other in two parallel spaced-apart planes and allow a space-saving design of the drive mechanism 4.
- the two drawbars 18a, 18b and the first chain drive 14a and the second Chain drive 14b are arranged at a distance, ie offset, in the direction of the axes of the shafts 17a, 17b (FIG. 6), these being arranged symmetrically at a distance about the axis of symmetry of the drive device 4 or the center axis of the guide 2.
- the drive mechanism 4 also as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, chain tensioner 31 for the first chain drive 14a, the second chain drive 14b and / or the other chain drive 27 have.
- the brake device 6, also as shown in Fig. 7, comprise a magnetic or eddy current brake 24, which allows a braking action or power consumption from the drive device 4.
- a magnetic or eddy current brake 24 By forming a magnetic or eddy current brake 24, it is possible to make the resistance within the braking device 4 variable and adjust depending on the requirements of the user.
- the brake device 6 may also be designed as an electric current-generating element 25.
- the power generating element 25 comprises a copper disk 40 on which electric coils 41 are mounted.
- the copper disk 40 is covered with a metal disk 42 fixedly connected to a housing.
- the amount of current supplied to the coils 41 and the electromagnetic energy field thereby generated determines the amount of resistance of the braking device 6 and thus the amount of current generated by the rowing.
- the braking device 6 comprises another known from the prior art electrical power generating element 25, such as a generator, which the braking device 6 supplied power of Ruderers or user converted into electricity. The generated current can then be used for the operation of the training device 10 and the resistance of the braking device 6 depending on the number of impacts, force on the handles 7a, 7b and position of the handles 7a, 7b are changed.
- the Stemmbrett 8 is fixed along the frame 5, for example by means of a clamping mechanism, whereby the distance of the Stemmbretts 8 can be adapted to the guide 2 and the seat 1 to the user.
- the handle 7a has a cylindrical elongated design.
- the handle 7a is formed in two parts, wherein the first part 71 is hollow and is introduced into a counter-trained second handle receptacle 72.
- the first part 71 of the handle 7a is rotatable in the handle receptacle 72 along the axis of the first part 71, whereby a rotation of the rudder about its own axis in the water can be simulated.
- the handle 7a further has a stop 21 which is designed as a radius hole 22 extending along a radius.
- an extension or a screw 73 which is connected to the first part 71 of the handle 7 a, which slides upon rotation of the first part 71 along its axis in the slot 22 along. Due to the dimensioning of the elongated hole 22 with the extension or the screw 73, the rotational movement along the axis of the first part 71 is limited.
- the pulley shafts 3a, 3b as exemplified for a handle 7a in Fig. 3, at one of its ends a Dolle 30a, 30b have, on which the handles 7a, 7b are tiltably mounted.
- the tilting or storage of the handles 7a, 7b takes place in an axis which is normal to the axis of rotation of the Dollenwellen 3a, 3b, whereby the handles 7a, 7b with respect to the rolling seat 1 and the user of the training device 10 up and down can be tilted or swiveled.
- the training device 10 comprises a force-measuring device, which is preferably integrated in the handles 7a, 7b.
- the force measuring device With the force measuring device, the force transmission of the output at the handles 7a, 7b to the drive mechanism 4 power can be measured, the force measuring device preferably by a number of strain gauges, which are arranged on the handles 7a, 7b, may be formed.
- the angle of rotation of the handles 7a, 7b about their axis for example can be measured by means of a Winklegebers and an evaluation is supplied.
- the arrangement of the strain gauges on the handles 7a, 7b, in particular, the bending deformation of the handles 7a, 7b are measured and so the force on the handles 7a, 7b are each detected separately and, for example, different rudder movements of the individual arms to the user of the training device 10th be returned or reported.
- the force detected by the force measuring device which is applied by the user to the handles 7a, 7b, and / or the position of the handles about the respective pulley shafts 3a, 3b and / or the position of the handles 7a, 7b are passed around their axis to the transmitter.
- the resistance of the brake device 6 can then be adapted to the measured parameters.
- the increased hydrodynamic resistance of the water can be adjusted with increased boat speed or stroke rate and thus a more realistic resistance in the braking device 6 can be simulated.
- Fruder k2 * (
- Frruder is the force on the oars
- zader the speed of the oar in water
- vboot the speed of a boat in water. That is, the necessary force on the oars increases quadratically with the difference in speed between rudder or rudder blade and rowing boat, the factor k2 taking into account the resistance of the rudder.
- the resistance at the braking device 6 can be adapted to the force supplied by the user and the resistance of the rudder in the water can be better simulated at higher boat speeds.
- chain drives 14a, 14b, 27 described it is also possible to provide other force transmission elements, for example belt drives or pairs of gears or other transmissions known from the prior art.
- other braking devices 6 may be provided for the power extraction from the drive device 4, which may include, for example, flywheels, mechanical brakes or other.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50488/2017A AT520045B1 (de) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Trainingsgerät |
PCT/AT2018/060121 WO2018227224A1 (de) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Trainingsgerät |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3638382A1 true EP3638382A1 (de) | 2020-04-22 |
EP3638382B1 EP3638382B1 (de) | 2021-07-28 |
Family
ID=62816272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18737139.8A Active EP3638382B1 (de) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Trainingsgerät |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11298584B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3638382B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT520045B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018227224A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114504789A (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-17 | 山东宝德龙健身器材有限公司 | 一种基于物联网的仿真健身器 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11013952B2 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2021-05-25 | Nautilus, Inc. | Rowing machine |
US20220257995A1 (en) * | 2021-02-12 | 2022-08-18 | Daniel E. Goldberg | Fitness and Strength Building Machine with Flywheel/Fan Resistance |
CN115531842B (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-06-04 | 杭州竞航科技股份有限公司 | 一种模拟划船的风阻轮支架和风阻轮 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3266801A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1966-08-16 | Bio Dynamics Inc | Fluid operated rowing machine |
US3528653A (en) | 1967-10-13 | 1970-09-15 | Nissen Corp | Rowing machine and brake unit therefor |
DE1703771A1 (de) * | 1968-07-08 | 1972-03-09 | Rolf Dr Seybold | Rudertrainingsgeraet |
US4984986A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1991-01-15 | Vohnout Vincent J | Apparatus and method for training oarsmen |
US5092581A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-03-03 | Michael Koz | Rowing exercise apparatus |
US5779600A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 1998-07-14 | Pape; Leslie | Rowing simulator |
WO2005025685A1 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-24 | Matthew Duncan Roach | Rowing simulation machine |
CN2868354Y (zh) | 2005-12-16 | 2007-02-14 | 刘虎光 | 一种划船器 |
CA2723332C (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2015-07-14 | Rafael R. Medina | Bilaterally actuated sculling trainer |
CA2729935A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Michael D'eredita | Simulated rowing machine |
US7833136B2 (en) * | 2008-01-12 | 2010-11-16 | Bell Edward J | Rowing trainer |
US8192332B2 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2012-06-05 | Blackstone Automation, LLC | Energy absorbing suspension equipment (EASE) for rowing machines |
US7862484B1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-01-04 | Coffey Calvin T | Folding exercise rowing machine |
CA2811911A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-09-29 | Basix International Inc. | Rowing simulator |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 AT ATA50488/2017A patent/AT520045B1/de active
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 EP EP18737139.8A patent/EP3638382B1/de active Active
- 2018-06-12 WO PCT/AT2018/060121 patent/WO2018227224A1/de unknown
- 2018-06-12 US US16/621,980 patent/US11298584B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114504789A (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-17 | 山东宝德龙健身器材有限公司 | 一种基于物联网的仿真健身器 |
CN114504789B (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-09-15 | 山东宝德龙健身器材有限公司 | 一种基于物联网的仿真健身器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018227224A1 (de) | 2018-12-20 |
US20210283460A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
EP3638382B1 (de) | 2021-07-28 |
AT520045B1 (de) | 2020-07-15 |
US11298584B2 (en) | 2022-04-12 |
AT520045A1 (de) | 2018-12-15 |
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