EP3587719A1 - Assembly for installing and/or renovating a window - Google Patents

Assembly for installing and/or renovating a window Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3587719A1
EP3587719A1 EP19180629.8A EP19180629A EP3587719A1 EP 3587719 A1 EP3587719 A1 EP 3587719A1 EP 19180629 A EP19180629 A EP 19180629A EP 3587719 A1 EP3587719 A1 EP 3587719A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
intended
wall
assembly
window
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Granted
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EP19180629.8A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3587719B1 (en
Inventor
Olivier POISSON
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Afl Foessel
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Afl Foessel
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40—Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices

Definitions

  • the field of the invention is that of the design and manufacture of openings such as windows for buildings.
  • the invention relates to a window block for the renovation of a building with thermal insulation from the outside (ITE).
  • a widely used solution consists in laying a layer of thermal insulation outside the building.
  • this solution allows the internal volume of the building to be kept equal to the internal volume before renovation.
  • the insulating layer does not reduce the internal volume of the rooms and the occupants of the building can keep the same useful surface area while benefiting from reduced energy consumption since the heating and / or air conditioning are less important.
  • openings such as doors and windows for example are generally changed.
  • the new openings also reduce the need for heating and / or air conditioning and provide a new "exterior" to the building.
  • the opening elements are provided with a roller shutter (and more generally means for at least partially closing the brightness).
  • the roller shutter mainly allows to hide the light, that is to say to prevent outside light from entering the building. Another function of these roller shutters is to increase the insulating power of the opening. When the roller shutter is lowered, an air reserve is created between the window and the roller shutter, this air reserve then makes it possible to limit the penetration of fresh or hot air from the outside.
  • the trunk is mounted on an outer periphery of the frame, that is to say it forms an outer border of the frame.
  • the assembly is formed in such a way that it can be inserted through the wall and the insulation from the outside, the opening of the tunnel and the insulation from the outside being continuous.
  • this set decreases the brightness entering the building or, at the very least does not make it possible to increase it.
  • the trunk has a height greater than the height of the window frame, the frame comprising the frame and the window opening.
  • the trunk obstructs part of the height of the tunnel and therefore reduces the passage left for the penetration of light.
  • the at least partial light shutter means when deployed, they are located in the immediate vicinity of the window.
  • the insulating air space between the window and the at least partial shutter means of brightness is low and the insulating power of the assembly is correspondingly reduced.
  • the window could be moved back towards the interior of the building, but such displacement is not always possible.
  • the infiltration of water for example rainwater running along the wall between the wall and the insulation from the outside
  • water for example rainwater running along the wall between the wall and the insulation from the outside
  • the assembly can then lose its insulating power forcing the occupants of the building to increase their heating and / or air conditioning consumption.
  • Patent documents published under numbers DE102009040532 , EP1464787 and US9140051 describe assemblies for installing and / or renovating a window.
  • the invention particularly aims to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
  • the invention aims to provide an assembly for the installation and / or renovation of a window which allows a passage of increased brightness compared to the prior art.
  • the invention also aims to provide such an assembly which is simple to install.
  • the invention also aims to provide such an assembly which provides good insulation between the interior and exterior of the building.
  • Such an assembly makes it possible to ensure good insulation of the interior of the building with respect to the exterior thanks to the integration of the insulation layer from the exterior into the peripheral belt. No air passage corridor is thus left so that outside air cannot enter the building through the window tunnel.
  • the positioning of the trunk allows the assembly to be assembled quickly and easily in situ, that is to say at the place of renovation, since the assembly can be directly inserted into the window tunnel.
  • the positioning of the box ensures good brightness since it does not require reducing the height of the window or closing it, even partially, the passage through the window tunnel.
  • the occupants of the building can therefore enjoy good light while being able to cut it off by closing the at least partial light shutter means.
  • the water flowing against the wall is then directed towards the cap to be evacuated outside the building. This prevents destruction of the insulation layer from the outside.
  • runoff water is directed onto the top of the roller shutter box to be discharged outside the building, for example by dripping onto the roller shutter when the latter is closed.
  • the pre-frame comprises two side walls opposite one another, the side walls joining the upper wall and the lower wall, the trunk comprising two slides intended to guide the shutter means to the less partial in brightness when they open and close, the slides each being secured to a side wall.
  • the slides are positioned at one end of the pre-frame intended to form the outer end of the pre-frame.
  • the positioning of the slides makes it possible to create an air reserve between the at least partial light-sealing means and the window, this air reserve acting as a thermal insulator.
  • the air reserve makes it possible to position an object (for example a flower pot or a weather station probe, without the latter forming an obstacle to the closure of the at least partial light shutter means.
  • the slides are secured to the trunk to form a block, the block being secured to the pre-frame by fixing the slides on the pre-frame.
  • the upper wall, the lower wall and the side walls each have a folded outer edge forming a groove intended to receive a covering profile partially covering the thermal insulation layer from the outside.
  • the finishing of the renovation can be made to measure by inserting a covering profile into the groove of the pre-frame, the covering profile possibly being interchangeable as desired, for example depending on events to decorate the building.
  • the cap extends the front wall substantially parallel to the upper wall.
  • the cap allows on the one hand the positioning of the trunk and, on the other hand, to facilitate the runoff of rainwater seeping against the mus outwards.
  • the cap may advantageously be inclined towards the lower wall of the pre-frame.
  • the pre-frame carries on its periphery an insulating element intended to be interposed between the pre-frame and the window tunnel.
  • This insulating element improves the airtightness of the window block (pre-frame, roller shutter block and window frame). This is particularly verified when the insulating element extends from the outer limit to the inner limit of the window tunnel.
  • the seal is further improved when the insulating element extends over the entire periphery of the pre-frame.
  • This assembly 1 is in particular intended for the installation and / or renovation of a window, in a window tunnel 5 of a wall 6 having a layer 7 of thermal insulation from the outside.
  • the peripheral belt 23 comprises, on at least one upper wall formed by the front wall 24, a deflector 231 extending the front wall 24 and intended to come to bear on the wall 6 to route the rainwater flowing on the wall 6 towards the roller shutter box 4, without contact with the masonry and without thermal bridge, as explained below.
  • the water flowing on the wall 6 is thus guided on the cap 25 which has openings 251 intended to evacuate the runoff water to the outside.
  • the roller shutter box 4 is mounted on the front wall 21.
  • the roller shutter box 4 is fixed to the pre-frame 2 by means of the slides 44.
  • the slides 44 each have at least one fixing plate 441 allowing the slides to be joined, and therefore the box 4, to the side walls 23 of the pre-frame 2, for example using rivets 442.
  • the box 41 and the slides 44 thus form a rolling shutter block which can be mounted or simply removed from the pre-frame 2, for example for maintenance purposes.
  • the slides 44 are positioned at one end of the pre-frame 2 intended to form the outer end of the pre-frame 2, that is to say the end situated outside the building.
  • the slides 4 make it possible to provide between the frame 3, more generally the opening, and the roller shutter, when it is closed, a free space 8 which defines a reserve of air contributing to the thermal insulation between the interior and outside the building. Furthermore, this free space 8 can be used to store an object, for example a plant, without the latter interfering with the opening or closing of the shutter.
  • the upper wall 21, the lower wall and the side walls 22 each have a folded outer edge 26 forming a groove 27 intended to receive a covering profile 9 partially covering the layer 7 of thermal insulation from the outside.
  • the pre-frame 2 carries on its periphery an insulating element 10 intended to be interposed between the pre-frame 2 and the window tunnel 5.
  • the box 41 is inclined towards the outside of the building.
  • the runoff water guided by the deflector 231
  • the cap 25 it is evacuated through the openings 251 of the cap until reaching the trunk 4 of the roller shutter.
  • the inclination of the box 41 then allows the water to be evacuated outside, for example by flowing along the roller shutter when it is closed.
  • the assembly 1 according to the invention thus makes it possible to benefit from a rolling shutter to allow sound, thermal and light insulation of the interior of the building from the outside without reducing the incoming light when the rolling shutter is open.
  • the positioning of the rolling shutter box 4 outside the tunnel 5, in the insulation layer 7 from the outside makes it possible not to restrict the height of the tunnel 5 allowing the passage of light.
  • the trunk could integrate any other means of at least partial shutter of brightness such as a blind or a solar shading.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ensemble (1) pour l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre, dans un tunnel de fenêtre d'un mur présentant une couche d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur, l'ensemble comprenant :
- un pré-cadre (2) destiné à être inséré dans le tunnel de fenêtre, le pré-cadre (2) présentant une paroi (21) supérieure et une paroi inférieure opposées l'une à l'autre ;
- un coffre (4) incluant des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité destinés à obturer une extrémité du pré-cadre (2),
caractérisé en ce que, le pré-cadre (2) comprend une ceinture (23) périphérique dans laquelle la couche (7) d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur est destinée à venir s'intégrer, la ceinture (23) périphérique présentant une portion supérieure formée par une paroi (24) frontale prolongeant la paroi (21) supérieure sensiblement perpendiculairement, le coffre (4) étant destiné à être monté sur la paroi (24) frontale.

Figure imgaf001
The invention relates to an assembly (1) for the installation and / or renovation of a window, in a window tunnel of a wall having a layer of thermal insulation from the outside, the assembly comprising:
- a pre-frame (2) intended to be inserted into the window tunnel, the pre-frame (2) having an upper wall (21) and a lower wall opposite one another;
- a box (4) including means for closing at least partial brightness intended to close one end of the pre-frame (2),
characterized in that, the pre-frame (2) comprises a peripheral belt (23) in which the layer (7) of thermal insulation from the outside is intended to be integrated, the peripheral belt (23) having a upper portion formed by a front wall (24) extending the upper wall (21) substantially perpendicularly, the trunk (4) being intended to be mounted on the front wall (24).
Figure imgaf001

Description

Le domaine de l'invention est celui de la conception et de la fabrication d'ouvrants tels que les fenêtres pour bâtiments.The field of the invention is that of the design and manufacture of openings such as windows for buildings.

Plus précisément, l'invention concerne un bloc de fenêtre pour la rénovation d'un bâtiment avec isolation thermique par l'extérieur (ITE).More specifically, the invention relates to a window block for the renovation of a building with thermal insulation from the outside (ITE).

L'évolution des normes environnementales implique que de nombreux bâtiments doivent être rénovés pour éviter les échanges thermiques et notamment les consommations importantes de chauffage ou de climatisation.The evolution of environmental standards implies that many buildings must be renovated to avoid heat exchange and in particular the significant consumption of heating or air conditioning.

Pour cela, une solution fortement utilisée consiste à poser une couche d'isolation thermique à l'extérieur du bâtiment.For this, a widely used solution consists in laying a layer of thermal insulation outside the building.

En effet, les études tendent à démontrer que l'isolation par l'extérieur procure de meilleures performances que l'isolation par l'intérieur.Indeed, studies tend to show that insulation from the outside provides better performance than insulation from the inside.

De plus, cette solution permet de conserver un volume interne au bâtiment égal au volume interne avant rénovation. Autrement dit, en isolant par l'extérieur du bâtiment, la couche isolante ne réduit pas le volume interne des pièces et les occupants du bâtiment peuvent conserver une surface utile identique tout en bénéficiant d'une consommation énergétique réduite puisque les besoins en chauffage et/ou climatisation sont moins importants.In addition, this solution allows the internal volume of the building to be kept equal to the internal volume before renovation. In other words, by insulating from the outside of the building, the insulating layer does not reduce the internal volume of the rooms and the occupants of the building can keep the same useful surface area while benefiting from reduced energy consumption since the heating and / or air conditioning are less important.

Outre l'isolation, les ouvrants tels que les portes et fenêtres par exemple sont généralement changés. Les nouveaux ouvrants permettent également de réduire les besoins en chauffage et/ou climatisation et permettent d'offrir un nouveau « visage extérieur » au bâtiment.In addition to insulation, openings such as doors and windows for example are generally changed. The new openings also reduce the need for heating and / or air conditioning and provide a new "exterior" to the building.

Par ailleurs, à des fins de confort, les ouvrants, notamment les fenêtres, sont pourvus d'un volet roulant (et plus généralement de moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité).Furthermore, for the sake of comfort, the opening elements, in particular the windows, are provided with a roller shutter (and more generally means for at least partially closing the brightness).

Le volet roulant permet principalement d'occulter la lumière, c'est-à-dire d'empêcher la lumière extérieure de pénétrer dans le bâtiment. Une autre fonction de ces volets roulants est d'augmenter le pouvoir isolant de l'ouvrant. En effet, lorsque le volet roulant est baissé, une réserve d'air est créée entre la fenêtre et le volet roulant, cette réserve d'air permet alors de limiter la pénétration de l'air frais ou chaud depuis l'extérieur.The roller shutter mainly allows to hide the light, that is to say to prevent outside light from entering the building. Another function of these roller shutters is to increase the insulating power of the opening. When the roller shutter is lowered, an air reserve is created between the window and the roller shutter, this air reserve then makes it possible to limit the penetration of fresh or hot air from the outside.

Le document de brevet publié sous le numéro EP2333219 décrit un ensemble pour l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre, dans un tunnel de fenêtre d'un mur présentant une couche d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur, l'ensemble comprenant :

  • un pré-cadre destiné à être inséré dans le tunnel de fenêtre, le pré-cadre présentant une paroi supérieure et une paroi inférieure opposées l'une à l'autre ;
  • un coffre incluant des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité destinés à obturer une extrémité du pré-cadre.
The patent document published under the number EP2333219 describes an assembly for the installation and / or renovation of a window, in a window tunnel of a wall having a layer of thermal insulation from the outside, the assembly comprising:
  • a pre-frame intended to be inserted into the window tunnel, the pre-frame having an upper wall and a lower wall opposite one another;
  • a chest including means for closing at least partial brightness intended to close one end of the pre-frame.

Le coffre est monté à une périphérie externe du cadre, c'est-à-dire qu'il forme une bordure extérieure du cadre.The trunk is mounted on an outer periphery of the frame, that is to say it forms an outer border of the frame.

L'ensemble est formé de telle sorte qu'il peut être inséré au travers du mur et de l'isolation par l'extérieur, l'ouverture du tunnel et de l'isolation par l'extérieur étant continues.The assembly is formed in such a way that it can be inserted through the wall and the insulation from the outside, the opening of the tunnel and the insulation from the outside being continuous.

Toutefois, un tel ensemble n'est pas sans inconvénients.However, such an assembly is not without drawbacks.

Tout d'abord, cet ensemble diminue la luminosité entrant dans le bâtiment ou, à tout le moins ne permet pas de l'augmenter.First of all, this set decreases the brightness entering the building or, at the very least does not make it possible to increase it.

En effet, le coffre présente une hauteur supérieure à la hauteur du châssis de la fenêtre, le châssis comprenant le dormant et l'ouvrant de la fenêtre.Indeed, the trunk has a height greater than the height of the window frame, the frame comprising the frame and the window opening.

Ainsi, lorsque l'ensemble est monté dans le tunnel, le coffre obstrue une partie de la hauteur du tunnel et diminue donc le passage laissé à la pénétration de la lumière.Thus, when the assembly is mounted in the tunnel, the trunk obstructs part of the height of the tunnel and therefore reduces the passage left for the penetration of light.

Ensuite, lorsque les moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité ont déployés, il sont situés à proximité immédiate de la fenêtre. Ainsi, l'espace d'air isolant entre la fenêtre et les moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité est faible et le pouvoir isolant de l'ensemble est d'autant diminué. Pour résoudre cet inconvénient, on pourrait reculer la fenêtre vers l'intérieur du bâtiment or un tel déplacement n'est pas toujours possible.Then, when the at least partial light shutter means have deployed, they are located in the immediate vicinity of the window. Thus, the insulating air space between the window and the at least partial shutter means of brightness is low and the insulating power of the assembly is correspondingly reduced. To resolve this drawback, the window could be moved back towards the interior of the building, but such displacement is not always possible.

Enfin, il existe un risque d'infiltration d'eau entre le mur et l'ensemble.Finally, there is a risk of water infiltration between the wall and the assembly.

Lorsque le pré-cadre porte une couche d'isolation périphérique, l'infiltration d'eau (par exemple des eaux de pluie ruisselant le long du mur entre le mur et l'isolation par l'extérieur) peut atteindre l'isolation périphérique de l'ensemble et la dégrader.When the pre-frame has a layer of peripheral insulation, the infiltration of water (for example rainwater running along the wall between the wall and the insulation from the outside) can reach the peripheral insulation of the whole and degrade it.

L'ensemble peut alors perdre son pouvoir isolant forçant les occupants du bâtiment à augmenter leurs consommations de chauffage et/ou de climatisation.The assembly can then lose its insulating power forcing the occupants of the building to increase their heating and / or air conditioning consumption.

Les documents de brevets publiés sous les numéros DE102009040532 , EP1464787 et US9140051 décrivent des ensembles pour l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre.Patent documents published under numbers DE102009040532 , EP1464787 and US9140051 describe assemblies for installing and / or renovating a window.

L'invention a notamment pour objectif de palier les inconvénients de l'art antérieur.The invention particularly aims to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.

Plus précisément, l'invention a pour objectif de proposer un ensemble pour l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre qui permette un passage de luminosité accru par rapport à l'art antérieur.More specifically, the invention aims to provide an assembly for the installation and / or renovation of a window which allows a passage of increased brightness compared to the prior art.

L'invention a également pour objectif de fournir un tel ensemble qui soit simple à installer.The invention also aims to provide such an assembly which is simple to install.

L'invention a en outre pour objectif de fournir un tel ensemble qui offre une bonne isolation entre l'intérieur et l'extérieur du bâtiment.The invention also aims to provide such an assembly which provides good insulation between the interior and exterior of the building.

Ces objectifs, ainsi que d'autres qui apparaîtront par la suite, sont atteints grâce à l'invention qui a pour objet un ensemble pour l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre, dans un tunnel de fenêtre d'un mur présentant une couche d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur, l'ensemble comprenant :

  • un pré-cadre destiné à être inséré dans le tunnel de fenêtre, le pré-cadre présentant une paroi supérieure et une paroi inférieure opposées l'une à l'autre ;
  • un coffre incluant des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité destinés à obturer une extrémité du pré-cadre,
caractérisé en ce que, le pré-cadre comprend une ceinture périphérique dans laquelle la couche d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur est destinée à venir s'intégrer, la ceinture périphérique présentant une portion supérieure formée par une paroi frontale prolongeant la paroi supérieure sensiblement perpendiculairement, le coffre étant destiné à être monté sur la paroi frontale,
et en ce que la ceinture périphérique présente, sur au moins une paroi supérieure, un déflecteur destiné à venir en appui sur le mur pour router l'eau de pluie ruisselant sur le mur vers le coffre,
et en ce que la portion supérieure de la ceinture périphérique comprend une casquette présentant des ouvertures destinées à évacuer l'eau de ruissellement provenant du déflecteur.These objectives, as well as others which will appear subsequently, are achieved thanks to the invention which relates to an assembly for the installation and / or renovation of a window, in a window tunnel of a wall. having a thermal insulation layer from the outside, the assembly comprising:
  • a pre-frame intended to be inserted into the window tunnel, the pre-frame having an upper wall and a lower wall opposite one another;
  • a box including at least partial light shutter means intended to close one end of the pre-frame,
characterized in that, the pre-frame comprises a peripheral belt in which the thermal insulation layer from the outside is intended to be integrated, the peripheral belt having an upper portion formed by a front wall extending the upper wall substantially perpendicularly, the trunk being intended to be mounted on the front wall,
and in that the peripheral belt has, on at least one upper wall, a deflector intended to come to bear on the wall in order to route the rainwater dripping on the wall towards the trunk,
and in that the upper portion of the peripheral belt comprises a cap having openings intended to evacuate the runoff water coming from the deflector.

Un tel ensemble permet d'assurer une bonne isolation de l'intérieur du bâtiment par rapport à l'extérieur grâce à l'intégration de la couche d'isolation par l'extérieur dans la ceinture périphérique. Aucun couloir de passage d'air n'est ainsi laissé pour que de l'air extérieur ne puisse pénétrer dans le bâtiment par le tunnel de fenêtre.Such an assembly makes it possible to ensure good insulation of the interior of the building with respect to the exterior thanks to the integration of the insulation layer from the exterior into the peripheral belt. No air passage corridor is thus left so that outside air cannot enter the building through the window tunnel.

Par ailleurs, le positionnement du coffre permet d'assurer à l'ensemble un montage rapide et simple in situ, c'est-à-dire sur le lieu de rénovation, puisque l'ensemble peut être directement inséré dans le tunnel de fenêtre.Furthermore, the positioning of the trunk allows the assembly to be assembled quickly and easily in situ, that is to say at the place of renovation, since the assembly can be directly inserted into the window tunnel.

En outre, le positionnement du coffre assure une bonne luminosité puisqu'il ne nécessite pas de réduire la hauteur de la fenêtre ni l'obture, même partiellement, le passage dans le tunnel de fenêtre.In addition, the positioning of the box ensures good brightness since it does not require reducing the height of the window or closing it, even partially, the passage through the window tunnel.

Les occupants du bâtiment peuvent donc jouir d'une bonne luminosité tout en pouvant s'en couper par la fermeture des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité.The occupants of the building can therefore enjoy good light while being able to cut it off by closing the at least partial light shutter means.

Egalement, l'eau ruisselant contre le mur est alors dirigée vers la casquette pour être évacuée à l'extérieur du bâtiment. Cela permet d'éviter une destruction de la couche d'isolation par l'extérieur.Also, the water flowing against the wall is then directed towards the cap to be evacuated outside the building. This prevents destruction of the insulation layer from the outside.

Plus précisément, l'eau de ruissellement est dirigée sur le dessus du coffre de volet roulant pour être évacuée en dehors du bâtiment, par exemple en ruisselant sur le volet roulant lorsque celui-ci est fermé.More specifically, the runoff water is directed onto the top of the roller shutter box to be discharged outside the building, for example by dripping onto the roller shutter when the latter is closed.

Selon un mode préféré de réalisation, le pré-cadre comprend deux parois latérales opposées l'une à l'autre, les parois latérales joignant la paroi supérieure et la paroi inférieure, le coffre comprenant deux glissières destinées à guider les moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité lors de leur ouverture et de leur fermeture, les glissières étant solidarisées chacune à une paroi latérale.According to a preferred embodiment, the pre-frame comprises two side walls opposite one another, the side walls joining the upper wall and the lower wall, the trunk comprising two slides intended to guide the shutter means to the less partial in brightness when they open and close, the slides each being secured to a side wall.

De préférence, les glissières sont positionnées à une extrémité du pré-cadre destinée à former l'extrémité extérieur du pré-cadre.Preferably, the slides are positioned at one end of the pre-frame intended to form the outer end of the pre-frame.

Le positionnement des glissières permet de créer une réserve d'air entre les moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité et la fenêtre, cette réserve d'air agissant comme un isolant thermique. En outre, la réserve d'air permet de positionner un objet (par exemple un pot de fleur ou une sonde de station météo, sans que celui-ci ne forme un obstacle à la fermeture des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité.The positioning of the slides makes it possible to create an air reserve between the at least partial light-sealing means and the window, this air reserve acting as a thermal insulator. In addition, the air reserve makes it possible to position an object (for example a flower pot or a weather station probe, without the latter forming an obstacle to the closure of the at least partial light shutter means.

Avantageusement, les glissières sont solidaires du coffre pour former un bloc, le bloc étant solidarisé au pré-cadre par fixation des glissières sur le pré-cadre.Advantageously, the slides are secured to the trunk to form a block, the block being secured to the pre-frame by fixing the slides on the pre-frame.

La fixation du coffre est ainsi simplifiée puisque seuls les guides sont solidarisés au pré-cadre.The fixing of the trunk is thus simplified since only the guides are secured to the pre-frame.

Cela permet des interventions de maintenance plus faciles et notamment un remplacement aisé puisque seules les glissières sont fixées au pré-cadre.This allows easier maintenance interventions and in particular an easy replacement since only the slides are fixed to the pre-frame.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, la paroi supérieure, la paroi inférieure et les parois latérales présentent chacune un bord externe replié formant une gorge destinée à recevoir un profil de recouvrement recouvrant en partie la couche d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur.According to a particular embodiment, the upper wall, the lower wall and the side walls each have a folded outer edge forming a groove intended to receive a covering profile partially covering the thermal insulation layer from the outside.

La finition de la rénovation peut être faite sur mesure par l'insertion dans la gorge du pré-cadre d'un profil de recouvrement, le profil de recouvrement pouvant notamment être interchangeable à souhait, par exemple en fonction de manifestations pour décorer le bâtiment.The finishing of the renovation can be made to measure by inserting a covering profile into the groove of the pre-frame, the covering profile possibly being interchangeable as desired, for example depending on events to decorate the building.

De préférence, la casquette prolonge la paroi frontale sensiblement parallèlement à la paroi supérieure.Preferably, the cap extends the front wall substantially parallel to the upper wall.

La casquette permet d'une part le positionnement du coffre et, d'autre part, de faciliter le ruissellement des eaux de pluie s'infiltrant contre le mus vers l'extérieur.The cap allows on the one hand the positioning of the trunk and, on the other hand, to facilitate the runoff of rainwater seeping against the mus outwards.

Pour cela, la casquette pourra avantageusement être inclinée vers la paroi inférieure du pré-cadre.For this, the cap may advantageously be inclined towards the lower wall of the pre-frame.

Avantageusement, le pré-cadre porte sur sa périphérie un élément isolant destiné à être intercalé entre le pré-cadre et le tunnel de fenêtre.Advantageously, the pre-frame carries on its periphery an insulating element intended to be interposed between the pre-frame and the window tunnel.

Cet élément isolant permet d'améliorer l'étanchéité à l'air du bloc de fenêtre (pré-cadre, bloc de volet roulant et dormant de fenêtre). Cela est particulièrement vérifié lorsque l'élément isolant s'étend depuis la limite extérieure jusqu'à la limite intérieure du tunnel de fenêtre.This insulating element improves the airtightness of the window block (pre-frame, roller shutter block and window frame). This is particularly verified when the insulating element extends from the outer limit to the inner limit of the window tunnel.

De même, l'étanchéité est encore améliorée lorsque l'élément isolant s'étend sur toute la périphérie du pré-cadre.Similarly, the seal is further improved when the insulating element extends over the entire periphery of the pre-frame.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'un mode de réalisation préférentiel de l'invention, donné à titre d'exemple illustratif et non limitatif, et des dessins annexés parmi lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue de détail en perspective de dessous d'un ensemble selon l'invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue schématique de détail en coupe transversale de l'ensemble selon l'invention inséré dans un tunnel de fenêtre d'un bâtiment.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear more clearly on reading the following description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, given by way of illustrative and nonlimiting example, and of the appended drawings among which:
  • the figure 1 is a detail view in perspective from below of an assembly according to the invention;
  • the figure 2 is a schematic detail view in cross section of the assembly according to the invention inserted in a window tunnel of a building.

Tel qu'illustré sur les figures 1 et 2, un ensemble 1 selon l'invention comprend :

  • un pré-cadre 2 sur lequel est monté un dormant 3 d'un ouvrant, et
  • un coffre 4 incluant des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité, en l'occurrence un volet roulant (dont seule une lame 4a est illustrée sur la figure 1), destiné à obturer une extrémité du pré-cadre.
As illustrated on figures 1 and 2 , a set 1 according to the invention comprises:
  • a pre-frame 2 on which is mounted a frame 3 of an opening, and
  • a trunk 4 including means for closing at least partial brightness, in this case a rolling shutter (of which only one blade 4a is illustrated on the figure 1 ), intended to close one end of the pre-frame.

Cet ensemble 1 est notamment destiné à l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre, dans un tunnel 5 de fenêtre d'un mur 6 présentant une couche 7 d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur.This assembly 1 is in particular intended for the installation and / or renovation of a window, in a window tunnel 5 of a wall 6 having a layer 7 of thermal insulation from the outside.

Le pré-cadre 2, qui est destiné à être inséré dans le tunnel 5 de fenêtre, présente :

  • une paroi 21 supérieure ;
  • une paroi inférieure opposée à la paroi 21 supérieure ;
  • deux parois 22 latérales joignant la paroi 21 supérieure et la paroi inférieure.
The pre-frame 2, which is intended to be inserted in the window tunnel 5, has:
  • an upper wall 21;
  • a lower wall opposite the upper wall 21;
  • two side walls 22 joining the upper wall 21 and the lower wall.

Comme cela est illustré sur la figure 2, le pré-cadre 2 présente une ceinture 23 périphérique, située en aval de la paroi 21 supérieure dans le sens intérieur vers extérieur du bâtiment et dans laquelle l'isolation thermique par l'extérieur est destinée à venir s'intégrer. La ceinture 23 périphérique s'étend sur toute la périphérie du pré-cadre 22 et présente :

  • une portion supérieure 24 formée par une paroi 24 frontale prolongeant la paroi supérieure 21 sensiblement perpendiculairement à celle-ci, et
  • une casquette 25 prolongeant la paroi 24 frontale sensiblement parallèlement à la paroi 21 supérieure.
As illustrated in the figure 2 , the pre-frame 2 has a peripheral belt 23, located downstream of the upper wall 21 in the interior to exterior direction of the building and in which the thermal insulation from the outside is intended to be integrated. The peripheral belt 23 extends over the entire periphery of the pre-frame 22 and has:
  • an upper portion 24 formed by a front wall 24 extending the upper wall 21 substantially perpendicular thereto, and
  • a cap 25 extending the front wall 24 substantially parallel to the upper wall 21.

La ceinture périphérique 23 comprend, sur au moins une paroi supérieure formée par la paroi 24 frontale, un déflecteur 231 prolongeant la paroi 24 frontale et destiné à venir en appui sur le mur 6 pour router l'eau de pluie ruisselant sur le mur 6 vers le coffre 4 de volet roulant, sans contact avec la maçonnerie et sans pont thermique, comme expliqué ci-après.The peripheral belt 23 comprises, on at least one upper wall formed by the front wall 24, a deflector 231 extending the front wall 24 and intended to come to bear on the wall 6 to route the rainwater flowing on the wall 6 towards the roller shutter box 4, without contact with the masonry and without thermal bridge, as explained below.

L'eau ruisselant sur le mur 6 est ainsi guidée sur la casquette 25 qui présente des ouvertures 251 destinées à évacuer l'eau de ruissellement vers l'extérieur.The water flowing on the wall 6 is thus guided on the cap 25 which has openings 251 intended to evacuate the runoff water to the outside.

En référence à la figure 1, le coffre 4 de volet roulant est monté sur la paroi 21 frontale.With reference to the figure 1 , the roller shutter box 4 is mounted on the front wall 21.

Le coffre 4 de volet roulant comprend notamment :

  • un caisson 41 formé de trois parois agencées en un U s'ouvrant vers la paroi inférieure ;
  • un capot 42 inférieur monté mobile sur le caisson entre une position d'ouverture dans laquelle le capot 42 est écarté du caisson 41 et une position de fermeture dans laquelle le capot 42 ferme le caisson 41 et ménage avec lui une fente 43 permettant le passage du volet roulant,
  • des glissières 44 solidaire du caisson et débouchant dans la fente 43 pour guider le volet roulant lors de son ouverture et de sa fermeture.
The roller shutter box 4 includes in particular:
  • a box 41 formed by three walls arranged in a U opening towards the lower wall;
  • a lower cover 42 movably mounted on the box between an open position in which the cover 42 is spaced from the box 41 and a closed position in which the cover 42 closes the box 41 and provides with it a slot 43 allowing the passage of the roller shutter,
  • slides 44 secured to the box and opening into the slot 43 to guide the shutter during its opening and closing.

Plus particulièrement, en référence à la figure 2, le coffre 4 de volet roulant est fixé au pré-cadre 2 par l'intermédiaire des glissières 44. A cet effet, les glissières 44 présentent chacune au moins une platine 441 de fixation permettant la solidarisation des glissières, et donc du coffre 4, aux parois latérales 23 du pré-cadre 2 par exemple à l'aide de rivets 442.More specifically, with reference to the figure 2 , the roller shutter box 4 is fixed to the pre-frame 2 by means of the slides 44. For this purpose, the slides 44 each have at least one fixing plate 441 allowing the slides to be joined, and therefore the box 4, to the side walls 23 of the pre-frame 2, for example using rivets 442.

Le caisson 41 et les glissières 44 forment ainsi un bloc de volet roulant qui peut être monté ou retiré simplement du pré-cadre 2, par exemple à des fins de maintenance.The box 41 and the slides 44 thus form a rolling shutter block which can be mounted or simply removed from the pre-frame 2, for example for maintenance purposes.

Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 2, les glissières 44 sont positionnées à une extrémité du pré-cadre 2 destinée à former l'extrémité extérieur du pré-cadre 2, c'est-à-dire l'extrémité située à l'extérieur du bâtiment.As shown in the figure 2 , the slides 44 are positioned at one end of the pre-frame 2 intended to form the outer end of the pre-frame 2, that is to say the end situated outside the building.

Les glissières 4 permettent de ménager entre le dormant 3, plus généralement l'ouvrant, et le volet roulant, lorsqu'il est fermé, un espace 8 libre qui définit une réserve d'air contribuant à l'isolation thermique entre l'intérieur et l'extérieur du bâtiment. Par ailleurs, cet espace 8 libre peut être utilisé pour stocker un objet, par exemple une plante, sans que ce dernier ne gêne à l'ouverture ou à la fermeture du volet roulant.The slides 4 make it possible to provide between the frame 3, more generally the opening, and the roller shutter, when it is closed, a free space 8 which defines a reserve of air contributing to the thermal insulation between the interior and outside the building. Furthermore, this free space 8 can be used to store an object, for example a plant, without the latter interfering with the opening or closing of the shutter.

Tel qu'illustré sur la figure 2, la paroi 21 supérieure, la paroi inférieure et les parois 22 latérales présentent chacune un bord 26 externe replié formant une gorge 27 destinée à recevoir un profil 9 de recouvrement recouvrant en partie la couche 7 d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur.As shown in the figure 2 , the upper wall 21, the lower wall and the side walls 22 each have a folded outer edge 26 forming a groove 27 intended to receive a covering profile 9 partially covering the layer 7 of thermal insulation from the outside.

Cela permet notamment d'obtenir une finition extérieure bonne qualité.This allows in particular to obtain a good quality exterior finish.

Pour offrir une étanchéité à l'air, à l'eau et à la chaleur, le pré-cadre 2 porte sur sa périphérie un élément 10 isolant destiné à être intercalé entre le pré-cadre 2 et le tunnel 5 de fenêtre.To offer air, water and heat tightness, the pre-frame 2 carries on its periphery an insulating element 10 intended to be interposed between the pre-frame 2 and the window tunnel 5.

Selon une forme de réalisation avantageuse, le caisson 41 est incliné vers l'extérieur du bâtiment. Ainsi, lorsque l'eau de ruissellement, guidée par le déflecteur 231, atteint la casquette 25, elle s'évacue par les ouvertures 251 de la casquette jusqu'à atteindre le coffre 4 de volet roulant. L'inclinaison du caisson 41 permet alors que l'eau s'évacue à l'extérieur par exemple en s'écoulant le long du volet roulant lorsqu'il est fermé.According to an advantageous embodiment, the box 41 is inclined towards the outside of the building. Thus, when the runoff water, guided by the deflector 231, reaches the cap 25, it is evacuated through the openings 251 of the cap until reaching the trunk 4 of the roller shutter. The inclination of the box 41 then allows the water to be evacuated outside, for example by flowing along the roller shutter when it is closed.

Ainsi l'eau ne peut pas stagner sur le caisson 41 du coffre 4 de volet roulant, au risque de provoquer de la moisissure et des mauvaises odeurs.Thus, water cannot stagnate on the box 41 of the roller shutter box 4, at the risk of causing mold and bad odors.

L'ensemble 1 selon l'invention permet ainsi de bénéficier d'un volet roulant pour permettre une isolation phonique, thermique et lumineuse de l'intérieur du bâtiment par rapport à l'extérieur sans diminuer la luminosité entrante lorsque le volet roulant est ouvert.The assembly 1 according to the invention thus makes it possible to benefit from a rolling shutter to allow sound, thermal and light insulation of the interior of the building from the outside without reducing the incoming light when the rolling shutter is open.

En effet, le positionnement du coffre 4 de volet roulant en dehors du tunnel 5, dans la couche 7 d'isolation par l'extérieur, permet de ne pas restreindre la hauteur du tunnel 5 permettant le passage de lumière.Indeed, the positioning of the rolling shutter box 4 outside the tunnel 5, in the insulation layer 7 from the outside, makes it possible not to restrict the height of the tunnel 5 allowing the passage of light.

En outre, les problèmes d'infiltration d'eau sont empêchés grâce au déflecteur 231 et aux ouvertures 251 de la casquette 25, tout comme le passage d'air de l'extérieur vers l'intérieur par la présence de l'élément 10 d'isolation autour du pré-cadre et la réception de la couche 7 d'isolation par l'extérieur dans la ceinture 23 périphérique.In addition, water infiltration problems are prevented thanks to the deflector 231 and to the openings 251 of the cap 25, just like the passage of air from the outside to the inside by the presence of the element 10 d insulation around the pre-frame and the reception of the insulation layer 7 from the outside in the peripheral belt 23.

Bien que le texte mentionne que le coffre intègre un volet roulant, le coffre pourrait intégrer tout autre moyen d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité tel qu'un store ou un brise soleil.Although the text mentions that the trunk incorporates a rolling shutter, the trunk could integrate any other means of at least partial shutter of brightness such as a blind or a solar shading.

Claims (7)

Ensemble (1) pour l'installation et/ou la rénovation d'une fenêtre, dans un tunnel (5) de fenêtre d'un mur (6) présentant une couche (7) d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur, l'ensemble comprenant : -- un pré-cadre (2) destiné à être inséré dans le tunnel (5) de fenêtre, le pré-cadre (2) présentant une paroi (21) supérieure et une paroi inférieure opposées l'une à l'autre ; -- un coffre (4) de volet roulant incluant des moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité destinés à obturer une extrémité du pré-cadre (2), caractérisé en ce que, le pré-cadre (2) comprend une ceinture (23) périphérique dans laquelle la couche (7) d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur est destinée à venir s'intégrer, la ceinture (23) périphérique présentant une portion supérieure formée par une paroi (24) frontale prolongeant la paroi (21) supérieure sensiblement perpendiculairement, le coffre (4) étant destiné à être monté sur la paroi (24) frontale,
et en ce que la ceinture (23) périphérique présente, sur au moins une paroi supérieure, un déflecteur (231) destiné à venir en appui sur le mur (6) pour router l'eau de pluie ruisselant sur le mur (6) vers le coffre (4),
et en ce que la portion supérieure de la ceinture (23) périphérique comprend une casquette (25) présentant des ouvertures (251) destinées à évacuer l'eau de ruissellement provenant du déflecteur (231).Assembly (1) for the installation and / or renovation of a window, in a tunnel (5) of a window of a wall (6) having a layer (7) of thermal insulation from the outside, the set including: - a pre-frame (2) intended to be inserted into the window tunnel (5), the pre-frame (2) having an upper wall (21) and a lower wall opposite one another; - a roller shutter box (4) including means for closing at least partial brightness intended to close one end of the pre-frame (2), characterized in that , the pre-frame (2) comprises a peripheral belt (23) in which the layer (7) of thermal insulation from the outside is intended to be integrated, the peripheral belt (23) having a upper portion formed by a front wall (24) extending the upper wall (21) substantially perpendicularly, the trunk (4) being intended to be mounted on the front wall (24),
and in that the peripheral belt (23) has, on at least one upper wall, a deflector (231) intended to come to bear on the wall (6) to route the rainwater flowing on the wall (6) towards the trunk (4),
and in that the upper portion of the peripheral belt (23) comprises a cap (25) having openings (251) intended to evacuate the runoff water coming from the deflector (231). Ensemble (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le pré-cadre (2) comprend deux parois (22) latérales opposées l'une à l'autre, les parois (22) latérales joignant la paroi (21) supérieure et la paroi inférieure, et en ce que le coffre (4) comprend deux glissière (44) destinées à guider les moyens d'obturation au moins partielle de luminosité lors de leur ouverture et de leur fermeture, les glissières (44) étant solidarisées chacune à une paroi (22) latérale.Assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the pre-frame (2) comprises two lateral walls (22) opposite one another, the lateral walls (22) joining the upper wall (21) and the lower wall, and in that the trunk (4) comprises two slideways (44) intended to guide the means for closing at least partial brightness when they are opened and closed, the slides (44) being secured each to a side wall (22). Ensemble (1) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que les glissières (44) sont positionnées à une extrémité du pré-cadre (2) destinée à former l'extrémité extérieur du pré-cadre (2).Assembly (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the slides (44) are positioned at one end of the pre-frame (2) intended to form the outer end of the pre-frame (2). Ensemble (1) selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé les glissières (44) sont solidaires du coffre (4) pour former un bloc, le bloc étant solidarisé au pré-cadre (2) par fixation des glissières (44) sur le pré-cadre (2).Assembly (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized the slides (44) are integral with the trunk (4) to form a block, the block being secured to the pre-frame (2) by fixing the slides (44) on the pre - frame (2). Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la paroi (21) supérieure, la paroi inférieure et les parois (22) latérales présentent chacune un bord (26) externe replié formant une gorge (27) destinée à recevoir un profil (9) de recouvrement recouvrant en partie la couche (7) d'isolation thermique par l'extérieur.Assembly (1) according to any one of Claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the upper wall (21), the lower wall and the side walls (22) have each a folded outer edge (26) forming a groove (27) intended to receive a cover profile (9) partially covering the layer (7) of thermal insulation from the outside. Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la casquette (25) prolonge la paroi (24) frontale sensiblement parallèlement à la paroi (21) supérieure.Assembly (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cap (25) extends the front wall (24) substantially parallel to the upper wall (21). Ensemble (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le pré-cadre (2) porte sur sa périphérie un élément (10) isolant destiné à être intercalé entre le pré-cadre (2) et le tunnel (5) de fenêtre.Assembly (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pre-frame (2) carries on its periphery an insulating element (10) intended to be interposed between the pre-frame (2) and the tunnel ( 5) window.
EP19180629.8A 2018-06-29 2019-06-17 Assembly for installing and/or renovating a window Active EP3587719B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1856047A FR3083258B1 (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 SET FOR THE INSTALLATION AND / OR RENOVATION OF A WINDOW

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EP3587719A1 true EP3587719A1 (en) 2020-01-01
EP3587719B1 EP3587719B1 (en) 2020-10-07

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1464787A1 (en) 2003-04-03 2004-10-06 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Container with window
DE102009040532A1 (en) 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Martin Freund Prefabricated soffit element for window or door of structure, has plate which is made of insulated material that covers construction wall, where box-shaped unit has lateral soffit element, roller shutter housing and lower soffit element
EP2333219A1 (en) 2008-09-05 2011-06-15 Südtirol Fenster S.r.l. Prefabricated door or window frame unit with an insulating surround
US9140051B1 (en) 2014-09-22 2015-09-22 Stacpol General Construction Ltd. Window and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1464787A1 (en) 2003-04-03 2004-10-06 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Container with window
EP2333219A1 (en) 2008-09-05 2011-06-15 Südtirol Fenster S.r.l. Prefabricated door or window frame unit with an insulating surround
DE102009040532A1 (en) 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Martin Freund Prefabricated soffit element for window or door of structure, has plate which is made of insulated material that covers construction wall, where box-shaped unit has lateral soffit element, roller shutter housing and lower soffit element
US9140051B1 (en) 2014-09-22 2015-09-22 Stacpol General Construction Ltd. Window and method

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FR3083258B1 (en) 2020-12-25
EP3587719B1 (en) 2020-10-07
FR3083258A1 (en) 2020-01-03

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