EP3554987B1 - Ensemble élément de remplissage et machine de remplissage - Google Patents
Ensemble élément de remplissage et machine de remplissage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3554987B1 EP3554987B1 EP17805132.2A EP17805132A EP3554987B1 EP 3554987 B1 EP3554987 B1 EP 3554987B1 EP 17805132 A EP17805132 A EP 17805132A EP 3554987 B1 EP3554987 B1 EP 3554987B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- filling element
- housing
- section
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 36
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
- B67C3/2614—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for counter-pressure filling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a filling element arrangement for filling containers with a liquid filling material according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a filling machine according to the preamble of patent claim 12.
- Filling element arrangements and filling machines for filling bottles or similar containers, in particular for pressure and/or free jet filling, are already known in various designs.
- a filling element of a filling system or a filling machine for filling cans or similar containers with a liquid filling material is known, with a filling element housing which has at least one discharge opening on a housing section for the controlled discharge of the filling material into the respective container, with a sealing tulip which is movable relative to the housing section in a filling element axis relative to the housing section between a raised position and a lowered position for a sealing position against an opening edge of the container, and with sealing means for sealing the transition between the sealing tulip and the filling element housing.
- a filling element for filling cans or similar containers with a liquid filling material is known, with a filling element housing which has at least one dispensing opening on a housing section for the controlled dispensing of the filling material into the respective container, with a sealing tulip which is movable by means of at least one control means relative to the housing section parallel to the filling element axis relative to the housing section between a raised position and a lowered position in which the sealing tulip rests in a sealing position against an opening edge of the container, wherein the sealing tulip is connected by means of a first sealing element to the filling element housing for sealing the transition between the sealing tulip and the filling element housing and wherein the first sealing element is provided between the housing section and the control means.
- the publication WO2016/169925 A1 a device is known in which the outer surfaces of the liquid channel of a container filling valve are enclosed by an elastically deformable element.
- the elastically deformable element encloses the outer surfaces of the liquid channel with some distance, resulting in an annular cavity between the liquid channel and the elastically deformable element.
- the technical teaching of the WO2016/169925 A1 proposes that the annular cavity is used as a return gas channel during the filling of containers.
- a disadvantage of this, in itself extremely advantageous design is that the elastically deformable element, which essentially forms the outer wall of the return gas channel, can change its shape significantly in the event of pressure fluctuations, which has a detrimental effect on the filling process.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to show a filling element arrangement which enables a lifting and/or lowering movement between the raised and lowered position of the housing section that is significantly simplified compared to the prior art.
- a filling element arrangement is designed according to the features of patent claim 1.
- a filling machine is the subject of patent claim 12.
- the respective subclaims relate to particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention.
- the essential aspect of the present invention is that at least the expandable or displaceable housing wall section is formed from a first sealing element and a second sealing element provided for the first sealing element while leaving a gas-tight annular gap, wherein the gas-tight annular gap formed between the first and second sealing elements is used to introduce the controlled movement of the second filling element section can be subjected to a gaseous medium.
- the solution according to the invention dispenses with an external transmission or initiation of the lifting movement by means of a pneumatic cylinder device and a lifting rod with a complex sealing of the rod movement, in that the lifting and/or lowering movement is initiated by applying a gaseous medium to the gas-tight annular gap provided according to the invention on the second filling element section.
- the first and/or second sealing element is designed like a bellows.
- the lower housing element can therefore advantageously be designed in one piece.
- the filling element has at least one gas channel in the region of its upper housing element, which opens into the lower housing element in a fluid-tight manner and is provided for supplying the annular gap formed in the lower housing element with the gaseous medium.
- the annular gap can be subjected to an overpressure in order to initiate a lowering movement of the second filling element housing section into its lowered position.
- the annular gap can also be subjected to a negative pressure in order to initiate a lifting movement of the second filling element housing section into its raised position.
- the second filling element housing section can have a first system side facing the mouth opening and a system side facing away from the mouth opening, wherein a sealing device can be provided on the second system side.
- At least one guide device can be provided for vertically guiding the second filling element section between the raised and the lowered position along the filling element axis.
- the at least one guide device can have at least one guide bolt or pin which is guided with a guide section in a recess provided in the second filling element housing section so as to be vertically movable between a raised and a lowered position.
- the guide device can have at least two sleeve-shaped guide elements that can be displaced vertically relative to one another and that each guide the filling element axis coaxially and completely and separate the annular gap from a pressure-free inner area in a gas-tight manner.
- the second filling element housing section can also be formed by the second guide element.
- the second sealing element can be formed by the guide device.
- FIG. 1 to 5 1 represents a filling element arrangement with a filling element 2 for filling containers 3, for example in the form of bottles, with a liquid filling material.
- the exemplary embodiments shown relate to a filling machine in a rotary design, but this is not mandatory. It goes without saying that the present invention can also be used for filling machines in a series filler or linear design.
- the filling element 2 of the filling element arrangement 1 can be designed for free jet filling of containers 3.
- free jet filling or “free jet filling” is understood to mean a filling process in which the liquid filling material flows from a liquid valve 6 to the container 3 to be filled in a free filling jet or filling material jet, wherein the flow of the filling material is not influenced or changed by guide elements such as deflector screens, swirl bodies, short or long filling pipes.
- the free jet filling can take place in a manner known to those skilled in the art both without pressure and under pressure.
- the respective container 3 to be filled has ambient pressure during the filling process, wherein the container 3 generally does not rest with its container mouth or opening on the filling element 2, but is spaced apart from the filling element 2 or from a provided discharge opening 17.
- a gas path 30 establishes a connection between the interior of the container 3 and the environment, whereby a pressureless Filling is made possible.
- the gas contained in the container 3 and displaced by the beverage flowing into the container 3 also escapes into the environment via this gas path 30.
- the container 3 is pressed with its mouth against the filling element 2 and sealed, whereupon the pressure in the interior of the container 3 is then adjusted by applying a pressurizing gas or by applying a negative pressure.
- the filling element 2 is pressed against the mouth of the container 3, which is also followed by pressure being applied.
- the present invention relates to embodiments in which the filling element 2, or parts thereof, are pressed against the mouth of the container 3, wherein the container performs no, or substantially no, vertical movement in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
- the filling element arrangement 1 is provided together with a plurality of similar, further filling element arrangements 1, preferably at equal angular intervals on the circumference of a rotor 4 of a filling machine of rotating design, which rotor can be driven to rotate about a vertical machine axis.
- a filling material vessel (not shown in the figures) which is common to all filling element arrangements 1 of the filling machine and provides the filling material, for example in the form of a ring vessel.
- An upper gas chamber and a lower liquid chamber can be formed in the vessel during filling operation.
- the gas chamber is pressurized with an inert gas under a filling pressure, for example CO2 gas.
- common ring channels 5.1 and 5.2 are also provided for all filling element arrangements 1, which will be discussed in more detail later.
- the arrangement of common ring channels 5.1 and 5.2 is also not mandatory; alternatively, the filling material and/or the process gases can also be fed to or removed from the filling elements 2 directly via at least one rotary distributor.
- the filling element 2 comprises, among other things, a liquid valve 6 accommodated in a filling element housing 19, which comprises at least one valve housing 7.
- the valve housing 7 has an opening 8 on the side facing a discharge opening 17 of the filling element 2.
- a liquid channel 9 through which the liquid filling material flows during filling is formed in the valve housing 7, which is connected in its upper region to the common filling material vessel via a product line 10 and a control or liquid valve 11.
- the product line 10 opens into the liquid channel 9 via an inlet opening 7.1 provided in the valve housing 7, the axis of which is oriented horizontally or essentially horizontally, i.e. perpendicular to the filling element axis FA, so that the liquid filling material enters the liquid channel 9 in a flow direction radially outwards with respect to the vertical machine axis.
- valve housing 7 In the valve housing 7 and thus in the liquid channel 9, at least one valve body 12 is also provided, which in the embodiment shown cooperates with a valve seat 13, so that in order to open and close the liquid valve 6, in particular the valve body 12 in the direction of the vertical filling element axis FA from the Fig.2 shown, the liquid valve 6 closing position upwards into a liquid valve 6 opening position, shown in Figure 1 , is movable.
- valve body 12 is provided on an element 14, for example a tube, which extends from it preferably on both sides along the same axis along the filling element axis FA and acts as a valve tappet, which with its upper, in the Figure 1 not shown in detail and sealed out of the liquid channel 9, cooperates with an actuating device 15 which is designed to open and close the liquid valve 6, in particular in a controlled and/or regulated manner.
- element 14 for example a tube, which extends from it preferably on both sides along the same axis along the filling element axis FA and acts as a valve tappet, which with its upper, in the Figure 1 not shown in detail and sealed out of the liquid channel 9, cooperates with an actuating device 15 which is designed to open and close the liquid valve 6, in particular in a controlled and/or regulated manner.
- the filling element housing 19 is formed from an upper and a lower housing element 19.1 and 19.2, wherein the lower housing element 19.2 has or forms the at least one discharge opening 17 for discharging the filling material into the respective container 3.
- the lower housing element 19.2 comprises a first, stationary filling element housing section 16.1 and a second, relative thereto along the filling element axis FA between a Figure 2 shown raised position ANP and one in Figure 1 shown lowered position ABP movable filling element housing section 16.2. Between the first and second filling element housing sections 16.1 and 16.2, an expandable or displaceable housing wall section 16.3 is provided.
- the expandable or displaceable housing wall section 16.3 encloses the valve housing 7 in a gas-tight manner, wherein at least one return gas channel 33 can be retained along the filling element axis FA.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 forms the discharge opening 17, which is used to convey the filling material to the respective container 3.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 can be designed as an annular body with a V-shaped cross-section in the sectional side view.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 can thus be designed as a cone or cone-like both on a first system side 16.21 facing the mouth opening 8 and on a second system side 16.22 facing the container mouth 3.2.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 can thus be designed as a centering unit, which centers the container mouth 3.1 of a container 3 and, in the lowered position ABP, comes into a sealing position with the container mouth 3.2 with the second system side 16.22.
- the second system side 16.22 can be made of a rubber-like material for sealing the container mouth 3.2 in the sealing position, or can have a sealing device, for example a circumferential rubber seal, in particular a ring seal.
- the first, stationary filling element housing section 16.1 of the lower housing element 19.2 can be arranged stationary on the underside of the upper housing element 19.1, in particular firmly connected to it, for example glued.
- the first, stationary filling element housing section 16.1 of the lower housing element 19.2 can also be arranged completely or partially on the rotor 4 and/or the filling element carrier 40, in particular firmly connected to it, for example glued.
- At least the expandable or displaceable housing wall section 16.3 is made up of a first sealing element 20 and a second sealing element 21, wherein the gas-tight annular gap 22 formed between the first and second sealing elements 20, 21 can be acted upon with a gaseous medium at least on the second filling element section 16.2 in order to effect the controlled movement.
- the first and/or the second sealing element 20, 21 can be designed as a bellows and/or rolling membrane, so that the annular gap 22, which can be an annular channel, for example, is formed between the first, inner and the second, outer sealing element 20, 21.
- the expandable or displaceable housing wall section 16.3 can therefore be a flexible, i.e. elastically deformable, component.
- the expandable or displaceable housing wall section 16.3 can be connected, for example glued, to both the first filling element housing section 16.1 and the second filling element housing section 16.2 in a gas- and/or liquid-tight manner.
- the lower housing element 19.2 is designed in one piece, in particular in one piece, and is produced, for example, by means of an injection molding process. As already shown, there are also other options for fastening the first filling element housing section 16.1 of the lower housing element 19.2 to the upper housing element 19.1.
- the filling element 2 preferably has a gas channel 23 in the area of its upper housing element 19.1, which opens into the lower housing element 19.2 in a fluid-tight manner and which is provided for supplying the annular gap 22 formed in the lower housing element 19.2 with a gaseous medium.
- the annular gap 22 can be supplied with the gaseous medium via the gas channel 23.
- the annular gap 22 can be supplied with a pressure that is higher than atmospheric pressure (overpressure) and/or a pressure that is lower than atmospheric pressure (underpressure) via the gas channel 23.
- the gas channel 23 opens via the first, stationary filling housing section 16.1 into the expandable or displaceable filling element section 16.2, which forms the annular gap 22 that is expandable or displaceable along the filling element axis FA.
- this (gas channel 23) can be fluid-tightly connected with, for example, a flexible Control line 24 can be connected, in particular connected, whereby the control line 24 is in turn connected to a gas supply device (not shown).
- a liquid can also be used to effect the movements instead of a gas as shown above.
- the second filling element section 16.2 moves into its lowered position ABP (shown in Fig.1 ), whereas when the annular gap 22 is subjected to a negative pressure, the second filling element section 16.2 moves into its raised position ANP (shown in Fig.2 ).
- a lifting or lowering movement is thus initiated in the second filling element section 16.2 by applying a gaseous medium to the annular gap 22.
- the gaseous medium can be compressed air.
- At least one guide device 25, for example a guide bolt or pin 26, can be provided for vertically guiding the second filling element section 16.2 between the raised and lowered positions ABP, ANP along the filling element axis FA.
- the at least one guide bolt or pin 26 can be arranged with its first free end face 26.1 on the underside of the upper housing element 19.1, in particular fastened, for example glued, soldered or welded, while the corresponding guide bolt or pin 26 forms a guide section 26.3 in the region of its second free end face 26.2 opposite the first free end face 26.1, which guides the second filling element section 16.2 axially.
- the guide device 25 preferably has a recess 27 in the second filling element section 16.2, for example in the form of a blind hole or in the form of an annular groove, by means of which the corresponding guide section 26.3 of a corresponding guide bolt or pin 26 is guided vertically between the raised and lowered positions ABP, ANP.
- the depth of the recess 27 is dimensioned such that the second free end face 26.2 in the area of the guide section 26.3 between the raised and lowered positions ABP, ANP is permanently guided in the recess 27, i.e. is in engagement with the recess 27.
- the guide bolt or pin 26 has a stop for the raised position on its second free end face 26.2.
- ANP is formed, i.e. in the raised position ANP makes contact with recess 27.
- guide devices 25 designed in this way can be arranged preferably at uniform angular distances around the filling element axis FA. As in Figure 3 As can be seen, six such guide devices 25 can be provided particularly advantageously.
- FIGs 4 and 5 is a further embodiment of a filling element arrangement 1' according to the invention of a filling machine for filling containers 3 in the lowered position ABP ( Figure 4 ) or a raised position ANP ( Figure 3 ).
- This design variant differs essentially from the design variant of the Figures 1 to 3 by an alternative design of the liquid valve 6', which is, however, known to the person skilled in the art in this alternative design and therefore a further explanation of the same is omitted, as well as in an alternative design of the at least one guide device 25'.
- the expandable or displaceable housing wall section 16.3 is formed from a first sealing element 20 and a second sealing element 21 provided for the first sealing element 20 while leaving a gas-tight annular gap 22, wherein the gas-tight annular gap 22 formed between the first and second sealing elements 20, 21 can be acted upon with a gaseous medium to initiate the controlled movement of the second filling element section 16.2.
- the first and/or the second sealing element 20, 21 can be designed as a bellows and/or rolling membrane, so that the annular gap 22, which can be an annular channel, is formed between the first and the second sealing element 20, 21.
- the annular gap 22, which can be acted upon by the gaseous medium is formed between the first sealing element 20 and the at least one guide device 25' for vertically guiding the second filling element section 16.2 between the raised and lowered positions ABP, ANP along the filling element axis FA.
- the at least one guide device 25' is designed to mutually separate the pressure- and/or liquid-tight free space between the first and second sealing elements 20, 21 in a gas-tight manner into an annular gap 22 which can be acted upon by the gaseous medium and into a pressure-free inner region 28.
- the guide device 25' can have at least two sleeve-shaped guide elements 29.1, 29.2 that can be displaced vertically relative to one another, which preferably surround the filling element axis FA coaxially and completely and separate the free space between the first and second sealing elements 20, 21 into the annular gap 22 and the pressure-free inner region 28 in a gas-tight manner.
- a sliding seal 29.3 can be provided that preferably runs completely around the filling element axis FA, which enables the mutual vertical, gas-tight displacement of the two guide elements 29.1, 29.2 relative to one another.
- the two guide elements 29.1, 29.2 can be designed as relatively vertically movable guide sleeves that are inserted into one another, which support one another, for example via guide bands, and which separate the annular gap 22 from the pressure-free inner region 28 in a gas-tight manner via the sliding seal 29.3.
- the first guide element 29.1 is arranged on the underside of the upper housing element 19.1, in particular fastened, for example glued, soldered or welded.
- the first guide element 29.1 can form or have a flange section, via which the gas channel 23 opens into the annular gap 22.
- a working space 50 can be provided for at least one spring 51, in particular a compression spring, which is clamped in this working space 50, in particular under pre-tension of the compression spring.
- the working space 50 can be connected to the pressure-free inner area 28 via an opening 52 in such a way that when a lifting and/or lowering movement of the second filling element housing section 16.2 is initiated, a pressure equalization takes place between the working space 50 and the pressure-free area 28.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 can be formed by the guide device 25', in particular by the second guide element 29.2.
- the filling element housing section 16.2 can have a sealing device 18, for example a sealing lip, on its second system side 16.22, so that the respective container 3 in the lowered position ABP comes into a sealing position with its container mouth 3.1.
- the second sealing element 21 is also formed by the guide device 25' and thus only the annular gap 22 essential to the invention is provided between the first sealing element 20 and the guide device 25'.
- various gas channels 30 or flow paths are formed, which can be controlled, for example, by control valves 31 and 32 that are closed when not activated, and thus, among other things, a flow path can be connected via the return gas channel 33 to the ring channel 5.2, which is designed as a relief channel, for example, by activating or opening the control valve 31, as well as a further flow path via which the return gas channel 33 can be connected to the ring channel 5.1, which is designed as a clamping gas channel, for example, by activating or opening the control valve 32.
- the height-adjustable second filling housing section 16.2 is moved into its lowered position ABP, which comes into a sealing position with the container mouth 3.1.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 in particular opens up the return gas channel 33 for a flowing gas path 30.
- the second filling element housing section 16.2 in the form of a cone centers the container mouth 3.1 in particular by means of the second system side 16.22, before it comes into a sealing position with or at the container mouth 3.1.
- the annular gap 22 is subjected to an overpressure. During pressure filling, at least one pre-tensioning of the container takes place before the actual filling phase.
- the pressurized inert gas which, when the control valve 32 is open, flows from the ring channel 5.2 designed as a pressurized gas channel and the gas channel 30 into the container 3 arranged in a sealed position on the filling element 2.
- the inert gas which is increasingly displaced from the container interior by the filling material flowing into the container 3, is returned to the ring channel 5.1 designed as a relaxation channel via the return gas channel 33 and the adjoining gas channel 30 and the open control valve 31.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage (1, 1') destiné à remplir des contenants (3) avec un produit de remplissage liquide, comprenant au moins un élément de remplissage (2) avec au moins un boîtier d'élément de remplissage (19), lequel est formé à partir d'au moins un élément de boîtier supérieur et d'un élément de boîtier inférieur (19.1, 19.2) et présente, sur l'élément de boîtier inférieur (19.2) au moins une ouverture de distribution (17) destinée à distribuer le produit de remplissage dans le contenant (3) respectif, avec une soupape de liquide (6) destinée à commander la distribution du produit de remplissage, dans lequel la soupape de liquide (6, 6') présente au moins un boîtier de soupape (7), qui présente sur le côté tourné vers l'ouverture de distribution (17) une ouverture d'embouchure (8), dans lequel au moins un canal pour liquide (9) traversé lors du remplissage par le produit de remplissage liquide ainsi qu'un corps de soupape (12) sont prévus dans le boîtier de soupape (7), dans lequel le corps de soupape (12) destiné à commander la distribution du produit de remplissage à l'intérieur du boîtier de soupape (7) peut être déplacé entre une position de fermeture et une position d'ouverture, dans lequel l'élément de boîtier inférieur (19.2) présente une première section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.1) disposée de manière stationnaire ainsi qu'une deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) pouvant être déplacée de manière commandée par rapport à celui-ci le long d'un axe d'élément de remplissage (FA) entre une position relevée (ANP) et une position abaissée (ABP), dans lequel une section de paroi de boîtier (16.3) réalisée de manière à entourer de manière étanche aux gaz le boîtier de soupape (7) le long de l'axe d'élément de remplissage (FA) ainsi que de manière extensible ou coulissable est prévue entre la première et la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.1, 16.2) et la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) forme l'ouverture de distribution (17), dans lequel au moins la section de paroi de boîtier (16.3) réalisée de manière extensible ou coulissable est formée à partir d'un premier élément étanche (20) et d'un deuxième élément étanche (21) prévu en direction du premier élément étanche (20) en laissant une fente annulaire (22) étanche aux gaz, et dans lequel le premier et/ou le deuxième élément étanche (20, 21) est réalisé à la manière d'un soufflet à plis, caractérisé en ce que la fente annulaire (22) étanche aux gaz réalisée entre le premier et le deuxième élément étanche (20, 21) peut être soumise à l'action d'un milieu gazeux pour initier le déplacement commandé sur la deuxième section d'élément de remplissage (16.2), et qu'au moins un dispositif de guidage (25, 25') est prévu pour le guidage vertical de la deuxième section d'élément de guidage (16.2) entre la position relevée et la position abaissée (ABP, ANP) le long de l'axe d'élément de remplissage (FA).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de boîtier inférieur (19.2) est réalisé en une partie.
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de remplissage (2) présente, dans la zone de son élément de boîtier supérieur (19.1), au moins un canal pour gaz (23), qui débouche de manière étanche aux fluides dans l'élément de boîtier inférieur (19.2) et est prévu pour soumettre la fente annulaire (22) réalisée dans l'élément de boîtier inférieur (19.2) à l'action du milieu gazeux.
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la fente annulaire (22) peut être soumise à l'action d'une surpression pour initier un mouvement de pivotement de la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) dans sa position abaissée (ABP).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la fente annulaire (22) peut être soumise à l'action d'une dépression pour initier un mouvement de levage de la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) dans sa position relevée (ANP).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) présente un premier côté d'appui (16.21) tourné vers l'ouverture d'embouchure (8) ainsi qu'un côté d'appui (16.22) opposé à l'ouverture d'embouchure (8), dans lequel un dispositif d'étanchéité (18) est prévu sur le deuxième côté d'appui (16.22).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs dispositifs de guidage (25) sont prévus de manière disposée à des espacements angulaires de préférence homogènes autour de l'axe d'élément de remplissage (FA).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un dispositif de guidage (25) présente au moins un boulon ou une tige de guidage (26), sur la section de guidage (26.3) duquel ou de laquelle la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) est guidée de manière verticalement mobile entre une position relevée et une position abaissée (ABP ; ANP) au moyen d'un évidement (27) prévu dans la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de guidage (25') présente au moins deux éléments de guidage (29.1, 29.2) en forme de douille pouvant être coulissés mutuellement de manière verticale l'un par rapport à l'autre, qui entourent respectivement de manière coaxiale et sur la totalité de la périphérie l'axe d'élément de remplissage (FA) et séparent de manière étanche aux gaz la fente annulaire (22) d'une zone intérieure (28) sans pression.
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième section de boîtier d'élément de remplissage (16.2) est formée par le deuxième élément de guidage (29.2).
- Ensemble à élément de remplissage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième élément étanche (21) est formé par le dispositif de guidage (25').
- Remplisseuse destinée à remplir des contenants (3) avec un produit de remplissage liquide avec une pluralité d'ensembles à élément de remplissage (1) de préférence sur la périphérie d'un rotor pouvant être entraîné en rotation autour d'un axe de machine vertical, caractérisée en ce que les ensembles à élément de remplissage (1) sont réalisés selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
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SI201731509T SI3554987T1 (sl) | 2016-12-13 | 2017-11-14 | Sestav polnilnega elementa in polnilni stroj |
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DE102016124216.0A DE102016124216B3 (de) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Füllelementanordnung sowie Füllmaschine |
PCT/EP2017/079105 WO2018108405A1 (fr) | 2016-12-13 | 2017-11-14 | Ensemble élément de remplissage et machine de remplissage |
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EP3554987A1 EP3554987A1 (fr) | 2019-10-23 |
EP3554987B1 true EP3554987B1 (fr) | 2024-04-10 |
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EP17805132.2A Active EP3554987B1 (fr) | 2016-12-13 | 2017-11-14 | Ensemble élément de remplissage et machine de remplissage |
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EP (1) | EP3554987B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016124216B3 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI3554987T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018108405A1 (fr) |
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DE102021128681A1 (de) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-04 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern |
CN114671387B (zh) * | 2022-05-05 | 2024-05-10 | 安徽味滋源食品有限公司 | 一种食品在线加工及检测一体化设备 |
DE102023105234A1 (de) * | 2023-03-03 | 2024-09-05 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Füllen von Dosen und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Vorrichtung |
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DE102013113070B3 (de) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-03-19 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine |
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DE159844C (de) | 1903-12-09 | 1905-04-07 | Filter- Und Bautechnische Maschinen-Fabrik Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abdichten der gefässmündung gegen den mit einem hohlen elastischen dichtungskörper ausgerüsteten füllkopf bei gegendruckabfüllern |
IT1226494B (it) * | 1984-10-02 | 1991-01-16 | Simonazzi Spa A & L | Riempitrice continua con bancale rotante ad altezza fissa equipaggiata con martinetti pneumatici ausiliari per ottimizzare le condizioni di tenuta del labbro della bocca di contenitori molto delicati in funzione dell'evolversi di processi di riempimento |
CN201102894Y (zh) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-08-20 | 刘耀宇 | 一种同步连续调容灌装装置 |
DE102008011109A1 (de) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-09-03 | Khs Ag | Füllelement zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut, sowie Füllmaschine |
DE102012014957A1 (de) | 2012-07-30 | 2014-05-15 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine |
DE102015106125B3 (de) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-09-08 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelementanordnung sowie Füllmaschine |
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- 2016-12-13 DE DE102016124216.0A patent/DE102016124216B3/de active Active
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- 2017-11-14 WO PCT/EP2017/079105 patent/WO2018108405A1/fr unknown
- 2017-11-14 SI SI201731509T patent/SI3554987T1/sl unknown
- 2017-11-14 EP EP17805132.2A patent/EP3554987B1/fr active Active
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DE102013113070B3 (de) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-03-19 | Khs Gmbh | Füllelement sowie Füllmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3554987A1 (fr) | 2019-10-23 |
SI3554987T1 (sl) | 2024-06-28 |
WO2018108405A1 (fr) | 2018-06-21 |
DE102016124216B3 (de) | 2018-05-09 |
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