EP3508440B1 - Emballage pour cigarettes - Google Patents
Emballage pour cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3508440B1 EP3508440B1 EP19158678.3A EP19158678A EP3508440B1 EP 3508440 B1 EP3508440 B1 EP 3508440B1 EP 19158678 A EP19158678 A EP 19158678A EP 3508440 B1 EP3508440 B1 EP 3508440B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- tab
- pack
- glue
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
- B65B19/228—Preparing and feeding blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/005—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for removing material by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
- B65B61/184—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements by applying tabs over discharge openings, e.g. over discharge openings defined by tear or score lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
- B65D85/1018—Container formed by a flexible material, i.e. soft-packages
- B65D85/1027—Opening devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
- B65D85/1036—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
- B65D85/1045—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
- B65D85/1056—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid
- B65D85/10568—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid opening of the lid opens simultaneously an inner package within the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/28—Control devices for cigarette or cigar packaging machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to packs for cigarettes having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Sealing packs for cigarettes consist of a sealing block as an inner pack and an outer pack, in particular in the form of a hinged box.
- the sealing block is provided with an opening aid, in which a reusable closure flap, fixed with a suitable adhesive, can be pulled into the open position and then brought back into the closed position. In the open position, a removal opening of the sealing block is exposed.
- WO 02/079051 A1 shows a dimensionally stable, cup-shaped inner part for cigarettes produced in a complex deep-drawing process, the removal opening of which is covered by a closure label.
- the pack according to the invention is designed with the features of claim 1.
- a special feature of the innovation is that the removal opening is not created when the pack is opened for the first time by removing an opening piece or an opening tab of the sealing block. Rather, the sealing block is provided with a prefabricated removal opening. If the sealing block is made from a foil blank, this is preferably attached in the area of a (continuous) foil web for the production of blanks for the sealing block, specifically by cutting or punching in a position that corresponds to the position according to the package.
- the opening or removal opening is (completely) covered by a closure flap.
- Overlapping edges are connected to an edge of the film surrounding the opening by means of permanent adhesive, preferably Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (PSA adhesive).
- PSA adhesive Pressure Sensitive Adhesives
- the closure tab is also attached in the correct position in the area of the film web, alternatively before or after the (removal) opening is made.
- a method is particularly advantageous in which first the closure flap is attached to the film web in the correct position for the pack and then an opening forming the removal opening of the pack is produced in the area of the closure flap by punching or by laser.
- the opening aid for the sealing block is integrated into the (laminate) film consisting of at least two layers or individual films.
- the layers or foils that are predominantly connected to one another over the entire surface (by glue)
- one layer or individual foil on the outside of the foil block
- the other (inner) layer or individual foil forms the removal opening.
- an opening tab is formed by corresponding punching in the area of the inner layer or individual film, which, due to the connection with the closing tab of the other individual film, is brought into an open position when the opening aid is actuated and thus creates or releases the removal opening.
- a special feature of this design is the selected positioning of glue fields, in particular in a U-shaped surface structure, for the (releasable) connection of elements of the opening aid to one another.
- a special feature of the opening aid is that an end or edge grip or actuation tab, which preferably extends over the full width of the closure tab, is free of adhesive and preferably has a single layer.
- the actuating tab is fixed in particular by means of a glue connection on the inside of a lid front wall of a hinged box, so that when the lid is opened the closing tab moves into an open position.
- a formed cigarette group namely consisting of (several) rows, is the content of an inner pack, namely a sealing block 11 designed as a film block.
- this consists of a blank 12 made of foil, namely a moisture-proof and aroma-proof foil.
- the group of cigarettes 10 is preferably complete, i.e. H. on all sides, enveloped by the blank, thus forms a sealing block with inner front wall 13, inner rear wall 14, inner side walls 15, inner bottom wall 16 and inner end wall 17.
- the blank 12 is formed in this way or around the group of the cigarettes 10 folded around so that the inner end wall 17 is free of folds, that is to say forms a continuously closed wall.
- An opening aid 18 is attached in this area, which enables easy, in particular automatic, access to the contents of the pack.
- the film block 11 forms a removal opening 19 in the frontal area.
- the removal opening 19 preferably extends in the area of the inner front wall 17 and an adjoining, frontal section of the inner front wall 13.
- the removal opening 19 is preferably arranged in the center, with a (significantly) smaller width than the film block 11.
- the removal opening 19 is - when the pack is closed - covered by a closure means, in particular a closure flap 20.
- a closure flap 20 This preferably completely covers the removal opening 19 and preferably forms a strip-shaped overhang with longitudinal strips 21 and transverse strips 22 all around.
- An anchoring strip 23 is permanently connected to the film block 11 , in particular as the legs of the closure flap 20 in the area of the inner rear wall 14.
- the aforementioned edge strips 21, 22, 23 are bonded to the film block 11, each in an edge strip surrounding the removal opening 19.
- At least the longitudinal strips 21 and the transverse strips 22 are fixed with detachable and multi-acting adhesive, in particular PSA adhesive.
- the closure tab 20 is provided with a grip or actuation tab 24 in one end area, namely in the area of a leg protruding into the inner front wall 13. This is glue-free at least on the side facing the inner front wall 13 and can thus be detected.
- the actuation tab 24 preferably extends over the full width of the closure tab 20 as an edge strip thereof.
- a special feature is that the actuating tab 24 in the exemplary embodiments shown is connected to a movable part of an outer pack 25.
- the outer pack is here a hinged box with a box part 26 and a lid 27. This is pivotably connected to the box part 26 in the area of a box rear wall 28 with a lid rear wall 29 via a line hinge 30.
- the closure flap 20 is connected to the cover 27 in such a way that when it is opened, the closure flap 20 also moves into the open position ( Fig. 3, Fig. 4 ).
- the actuating tab 24 of the closing tab 20 is connected to the cover, namely to a cover front wall 31.
- glue or by a glue strip 32 extending in the longitudinal direction of the actuating tab 24. This is attached to the outside of the actuating tab 24.
- a lid inner tab 33 is preferably attached to the inside of the lid front wall 31.
- the actuating tab 24 is (permanently) connected to this.
- the locking tab 20 also returns to the closed position ( Fig. 1 ) back.
- the film block 11 or sealing block is according to Fig. 1 formed with an envelope fold in the area of the inner side walls 15. Folding flaps that overlap one another, preferably as envelope folds, are also formed in the area of the bottom wall 16. The folding flaps are tightly connected to one another by thermal sealing. Furthermore, a support member is arranged within the film block 11, in particular a tray 34 of known design, preferably with a front wall, side tabs and bottom wall.
- a special feature is that the removal opening 19 is at least partially free, that is, without the during the preparation of the blank 12 in the area of Withdrawal opening 19 lying opening tab 35. This is part of the film in the area of withdrawal opening 19.
- the opening tab 35 is completely eliminated.
- the blank is accordingly provided with a recess which forms the removal opening 19 in the finished pack - film block 11.
- a punching precisely aligned with the design of the film block 11 is made, specifically in the embodiment of FIG Figs.
- a U-shaped punch is made in the blank 12 or the film web 36 to form an opening.
- the resulting opening flap 35 remains in connection with the blank 12 along an edge 37.
- the opening flap 35 is here folded out of the area of the removal opening 19 and placed against a wall of the film block 11, in the present case ( Fig. 4 , Fig. 5 ) to the inside of the inner rear wall 14.
- a free opening is formed as a removal opening 19.
- the opening tab 35 is preferably connected to the wall of the film block 11, in particular by gluing and / or by thermal sealing, in the present case with two sealing strips 38 .
- closure flap 20 is provided with a frame-like pattern of glue surrounding the removal opening 19. This can be attached to the closure tab 20 (consisting of a separate blank) and / or to the blank 12 during manufacture.
- the glue pattern (preferably PSA adhesive), in particular with longitudinal strips 21, transverse strips 22 and anchoring strips 23, is designed with different adhesive effects, depending on the stresses when opening and closing the film block 11 remaining sections of the glue pattern.
- the starting legs 39 of the longitudinal strips 21 are also designed with a lower adhesive effect, so that in particular the initiation of the opening process for the closure flap 20 is facilitated.
- the other parts of the glue pattern, namely the longitudinal strips 21 and the transverse strips 22, are designed with a higher holding force, preferably with the same holding force throughout.
- the anchoring strip 23 can be designed with a further increased holding force in order to ensure the permanent fixation of the opening tab 20 on the film block 11.
- the different holding or connecting effects of the areas of the glue pattern can be brought about by appropriate selection of different types of glue and / or by different layer thicknesses and / or by different structures of the transverse strip 22 on the one hand and the longitudinal strips 21 on the other.
- This configuration of the glue connection of the closure flap 20 with the film block 11 can also be used accordingly in conventional (sealing) packs and packs FIGS. 11 to 14 be applied.
- the conventional packs mentioned can be those in which the opening tab 35 remains in the starting position and is connected to the closure tab 20.
- FIGS. 7 to 10 deals with an alternative with regard to the design of the opening aid 18, but also with regard to the design of the film block 11.
- this has connecting seams in the form of a fin seam.
- the inner bottom wall 16 is free of folds here.
- a transverse seam 40 is located in the area of an inner rear wall 14, in particular in the form of a fin seam.
- the opening aid 18 is designed in such a way that the blank 12 ( Fig. 9 ) a free removal opening 19 all around. Accordingly - in the area of the film web 36 - a complete punching is made with the creation of a (removal) opening 19.
- the opening flap 35 thus created is disposed of as a piece of waste. A free opening remains, in particular with opening edges that converge towards the side of the actuating tab 24.
- the (PSA) adhesive is preferably attached to the inside of the closure flap 20.
- a glue pattern is preferably created in the form of a closed frame with the legs or strips 21, 22, 23.
- a central area the closure flap 20 is glue-free and is preferably provided with printing 61.
- the glue fields or strips are set back slightly with respect to the (removal) opening 19, so that a narrow, glue-free strip is created, preferably around 1.5 mm wide.
- the glue patterns are attached to connect the actuation flap 24 to the inside of the cover front wall 31.
- a closed, continuous strip of glue 32 can be attached .
- glue dots 41 lying next to one another.
- FIGS. 11 to 13 A special design with regard to the sealing block or film block 11 and in particular in the area of the opening aid 18 is shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 shown.
- the film for the film block 11 is multi-layered and consists in particular of two layers or individual films 42 and 43 ( Fig. 14 ). These layers or foils 42, 43 are - predominantly - connected to one another over their entire surface by a glue layer 44 of preferably non-detachable glue, so that in this area the individual foils 42, 43 form a non-separable foil unit.
- At least one of the individual foils 42, 43, in this case the inner individual foil 43 is designed as aroma- and moisture-proof, preferably by a (metallic) barrier layer 45 applied by vapor deposition. This lies within the multilayer foil.
- the glue layer 44 accordingly connects the individual foils 42, 43 in the area of the barrier layer 45.
- the multilayer film formed in the manner described can be provided with an opening aid 18 which corresponds to the previous exemplary embodiments.
- the structure of the film enables a specially designed opening aid 18 which is integrated into the film using the individual films 42, 43.
- the closure flap 20 is formed by the individual film 42 on the outside.
- the inner individual film 43 is processed in such a way that it forms either an opening made during manufacture as a removal opening 19 or an opening tab or an opening tab 35 that can be detached with the aid of the closure tab 20 during the opening process. As shown, this is connected to the closure flap 20 by preferably full-surface gluing (on the inside).
- the opening aid 18 is in this pack in the area of the blank 12 ( Fig. 13 ), but preferably during the production of the (multi-layer) film - film web 36 - produced by the targeted application of different types of glue, through the formation of glue-free areas between the individual films 42, 43 and through targeted application of dividing lines in the individual layers 42, 43 .
- separating cuts or lines are made in the area of the opening aid 18 to be produced, preferably in the finished film with regard to the layers 42, 43, 44, 45.
- the dividing lines applied only in the area of one layer are preferably produced by laser and are therefore limited in terms of effectiveness to the relevant layer.
- the outer contour of the closure flap 20 consists of a preferably continuous, i.e. uninterrupted, essentially U-shaped cutting line 47 (only) in the area of the outer layer, i.e. the individual film 42.
- This cutting line extends with preferably approximately parallel legs in the area of the inner end wall 17 (at least partially) and an adjoining, frontal area of the inner front wall 13.
- the cutting line 47 runs with an end piece in the area of the inner rear wall 14.
- a transversely directed leg extends in the inner front wall 13 and delimits the actuating tab 24.
- the cutting line 47 defines the outer contour of the closing tab 20.
- the inner individual film 43 forms the removal opening 19 by removing the opening flap formed by the individual film 43, which in the present example is connected to the closure flap 20, preferably by the correspondingly arranged Glue layer 44.
- the contour of the opening flap 35 is determined by a preferably also approximately U-shaped weakening line 48, which is limited to the individual film 43 (including the thin barrier layer 45) by using appropriate technologies (laser).
- the weakening line 48 can be designed as a perforation - with residual connections -, but preferably as a continuous cutting line. In the present case, the arrangement is such that the ends of the cutting line 47 on the one hand and the weakening line 48 on the other hand - in the region of the inner rear wall 14 - end adjacent to one another.
- the glue pattern of the opening aid 18, i.e. the U-shaped glue pattern with longitudinal strips 21 and transverse strips 22, is as described with regard to the glue thickness ( Fig. 5 ) educated.
- the glue strips 21, 22 are dimensioned so that the cutting line 47 and the weakening line 48 - the latter completely - lie in the area of the glue pattern 21, 22, of course with the exception of the contour for the actuating tab 24.
- the glue field is preferably made of PSA adhesive, such as out Figures 13 and 14 can be seen, slightly wider than the distance between the cutting lines 47 and weakening lines 48, so that the separating lines are covered by the releasable adhesive in this area.
- the opening aid formed in this way can be actuated by hand (by grasping the actuating tab 24).
- the actuating tab 24 is connected in the manner described to the inside of the lid 27 of an outer pack 25 designed as a hinged box, so that automatic opening and closing is ensured.
- the (multi-layer) film is completely separated from the composite.
- the outer packs 25 are preferably designed as hard packs, in particular as a hinged box. This can be provided without a collar, but alternatively also with a conventional collar 49 ( Fig. 8 ).
- the collar is provided with a front-side recess 50 which is delimited in the area of the front side by lateral collar webs 51.
- the recess 50 - between the collar webs 51 - is preferably designed in such a way that it extends as far as a closing edge 52 of the pack or of the box part 26.
- the closure tab 20 and in particular the actuation tab 24 are located in this area - between the collar webs 51.
- the opening aid is preferably produced completely in the area of a continuous film web 36.
- Fig. 15 and Fig. 16 relate to different concepts for an opening aid according to Fig. 4 , Fig. 5 , that is, with the opening tab 35 hanging on the blank 12 Fig. 15
- the opening tab 35 is grasped during the transport of the film web 35, lifted off and folded over until it rests on the film web outside of the area the created removal opening 19.
- a deflection - deflection roller 54 is raised with respect to a front edge.
- the opening flap 35 can now be grasped by a lifting member, in the present case by a (curved) tapering lifting rail 55.
- the flap 35 is lifted and finally folded over by the transport of the film web 36.
- the precisely positioned removal opening 19 is thereby created in the area of the web.
- the closure flap 20 is applied to the film web 36 in the region of the removal opening 19 with exact alignment.
- the closure tab 20 is pressed as a separate blank by a carrier web 56 in the area of an acute-angled deflection on the film web 36, specifically on the (outer) side of the film web opposite to the tab 35.
- the film web 35 then arrives in the area of a separating station 57.
- the blanks 12 are separated from the web 36 one after the other by transversely directed separating knives 58.
- the film web 36 can be folded around a sequence of cigarette groups to form a continuous, tubular envelope, from which packs - film block 11 - are separated by cross-section (in particular in connection with a sealed seam), in particular in the from WO 2014/195016 removable way.
- sensors are preferably positioned in the area of the vertical transport path of the film web 36 in the area of a control station. These sensors 59 are designed in such a way that they detect the presence of the (removal) opening 19, both with regard to the correct relative position and with regard to the correct design (dimensions, contour). After passing the sensors 59, there is certainty about the correct arrangement of the opening 19.
- Another (stationary) test station with sensors 60 is installed on both sides of the web 36. These (electro-optical) sensors also recognize the presence of the closure tab 20 in the correct relative position.
- the free side of the closure flap 20 is preferably provided with an imprint 61, namely on the inside of the closure flap 20, with advertising and / or informational information that can be detected by the sensors 60.
- the separating cut for producing the blanks 12 is preferably controlled by printing marks 62.
- the film web 36 is also assigned a sealing member 63 for attaching the sealing strips 38.
- a sealing member 63 for attaching the sealing strips 38.
- it is a rotatable sealing wheel with several (parallel) sealing jaws 64 arranged along the circumference. This element can also be controlled by the sensors 59 if necessary.
- Fig. 16 differs from the above exemplary embodiment in that the closure tabs 20 are already attached to the web 36 in a forward transfer station - in the area of the punching 53, which in particular is attached first. Then the process already described for lifting the opening flap 35 and turning over this flap 35 takes place Fig. 16 Control organs (sensors) assigned, which in particular check the presence and correct design of the opening 19 and the presence of the closure flap 20.
- a punching unit 65 is preferably provided in the area of a horizontal transport path of the film web 36, which in the present case consists of a punching roller 66 with a punching knife 67 and a counter roller 68.
- the punching knife 67 is designed as an approximately rectangular knife which is closed all around and which makes a corresponding opening 19 in the web 36 in a precisely positioned manner.
- testing or control elements of the described embodiment are positioned, as well as a transfer station for attaching the closure flap 20 in the area of the openings 19.
- the pieces of material corresponding to the opening 19 created in the punching station by the punching unit 65 are removed, in this case by a Collecting funnel 69, in particular with a suction effect.
- FIG Fig. 18 and Fig. 19 A special production technology for preparing the film web 36 for producing blanks of the film packs is shown in FIG Fig. 18 and Fig. 19 shown.
- the (sealing) film web 36 is preferably moved along upright and transversely directed transport paths.
- a first (upright) track section 70 is provided for an upward movement of the track 36. This is deflected via deflection rollers 71, 72 into a preferably horizontal path section 73 and then back into a preferably downwardly directed path section 74.
- the closure flap 20 is preferably fed to the vertical web section 70 and applied to the film web 36 in the correct packaging, specifically preferably on the outer or upper side of the web.
- a special punching unit 65 with a punching roller 66, which preferably acts below the (horizontal) film web 36, is preferably located in the area of the horizontal web section 73.
- a counter roll 68 is mounted above the web 36.
- the blanks of the closure flaps 20 are preferably arranged close to one another on a continuous carrier web 56. This is drawn off from a reel 75.
- the carrier web 56 is fed to a transfer station 76. In their area, the removal of the closure tabs 20 from the carrier web 56 and the precise transfer to the film web 36 takes place.
- the carrier web 56 is guided around an acute-angled deflection element 77, whereby the closure tab 20 adhering adhesively to the carrier web 56 is peeled off and attached to the Transfer film web 36 running at an acute angle to one leg of the carrier web 56.
- the locking tab 20 is fixed in the exact position by a pressure roller 78. Opposite the pressure roller 78 is a counter element, in the present case a support plate 79.
- a preferably closed separating line is attached to the free (lower) side of the film web 36 in the area of the respective closure flap 20, preferably by punching, the piece of film corresponding to the opening (removal opening 19) - Opening flap 35 - separates out.
- the punching unit 65 is precisely controlled in such a way that the opening is produced in precise alignment with the closure flap 20 outside of the gluing, specifically by means of a separating cut exclusively in the area of the film web 36.
- the punching roller 66 is provided along the circumference with preferably several, in particular two, punching units, that is, corresponding groups of punching knives 80. These are preferably designed as a closed knife frame to create a closed dividing line in the film web 36.
- the opening flap 35 is removed by suction.
- the punching roller 66 is preferably provided with suction bores 81 in the region of the punching knives 80. These (several) suction bores lie within the surface area of the opening flap 35, so that when it is acted upon by negative pressure, it is fixed on the circumference of the punching roller 66 and is carried along when the same is rotated.
- the opening flap 35 is released by venting and can be disposed of.
- a suction unit 82 is located on the underside of the punching roller 66 or below it.
- the suction bores 81 of the punching roller 66 are preferably controlled in such a way that a switchover to compressed air takes place in the lower area of the rotary movement. Accordingly, compressed air is transmitted via the suction bores 81, which leads to the opening flap 35 being lifted off and transferred to the suction unit 82. This is done by the piece of film 35 in a suction channel 83.
- the film web prepared in this way is fed in the manner described to a separating station for producing the blanks or film packs.
- the carrier web 56 freed from the closure flaps 20 is returned and taken up by a collecting reel 84.
- the carrier web 56 is driven in this Area without closure tabs 20 by a drive roller 85.
- the carrier web 56 is accordingly pulled over the deflection element 77.
- Monitoring or control organs are important for correct positioning of the closure flap 20 and / or opening 19 in the preferably continuously driven film web 36.
- the positionally accurate transfer of the closure flap from the carrier web 56 to the film web 36 is monitored by sensors (not shown) and controlled, preferably in connection with print marks on the film web 36.
- a first (optoelectronic) sensor 86 becomes effective, preferably in the area of the upright web section 17, namely on the side of the arrangement of the closure flap 20
- the sensor 86 is arranged and effective in such a way that at least one preferably transversely directed edge of the closure tab 20 is detected.
- a signal for the control of the punching unit 65 is derived from this, namely with regard to a precise application of the dividing line for the production of the opening 19.
- a further sensor 87 is effective following the punching unit 65, namely on the inside of the film web 36 - preferably in the area of the downwardly directed web section 74 - to detect the punched-out or opening formed.
- This sensor 87 also detects the presence of the closure flap 20 in an exact position relative to the (removal) opening 19.
- the free inside of the closure flap 20 is provided with markings and / or colorations that enable rapid, reliable detection by the sensor 87 ensure the differently designed film web 36.
Claims (6)
- Emballage pour cigarettes (10) ou pour d'autres articles pour fumeurs, comprenant un emballage extérieur (25), de préférence réalisé sous forme de boîte à rabat/d'emballage à couvercle articulé comprenant une partie de boîte (26) et un rabat (27), ainsi qu'un emballage intérieur réalisé sous forme de bloc étanche avec une pièce découpée (12) entourant un groupe de cigarettes, de préférence sur tous les côtés, le bloc étanche (11) présentant un auxiliaire d'ouverture (18), de préférence dans la région frontale d'une paroi avant intérieure (13) du bloc étanche (11) et au moins dans une région partielle d'une paroi frontale intérieure (17), l'auxiliaire d'ouverture (18) un moyen de fermeture appliqué de préférence sur le côté extérieur du bloc étanche, à savoir une languette de fermeture (20) qui est fixée au bloc étanche (11) par un collage décollable et qui, pour l'ouverture du bloc étanche (11), est au moins en partie retirée de celui-ci et expose ainsi au moins en partie une ouverture de prélèvement (19), la languette de fermeture (20), dans la position de fermeture, recouvrant l'ouverture de prélèvement (19) complètement et sur tous les côtés, de préférence avec un bord ou une bande de recouvrement (21, 22, 23) s'étendant sur tout le pourtour, la languette de fermeture (20) étant exempte d'adhésif dans la région de l'ouverture de prélèvement (19), et de préférence la languette de fermeture (20) présentant une languette d'actionnement exempte de colle (24) dans la région de la paroi avant intérieure (13), caractérisé en ce que le bloc étanche (11) est pourvu d'une ouverture libre fabriquée lors de la fabrication par un procédé de séparation, en particulier par estampage ou découpage, à savoir une ouverture de prélèvement.
- Emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que pour la réalisation de l'ouverture de prélèvement (19), une pièce découpée (12) est pourvue d'une ouverture de prélèvement (19) formée de préférence par estampage, un volet d'ouverture (35) éventuellement formé lors de l'estampage étant complètement enlevé ou restant sous forme de partie de la pièce découpée (12) par un raccordement (au niveau du bord) et étant replié hors de la région de l'ouverture de prélèvement (19) .
- Emballage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le volet d'ouverture (35) raccordé à la pièce découpée (12) est plié contre une paroi du bloc étanche (11), en particulier contre le côté intérieur d'une paroi arrière intérieure (14), le volet d'ouverture (35) étant fixé dans la position pliée, de préférence par thermoscellage et/ou par collage.
- Emballage selon la revendication 1 ou selon l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que l'encollage ou les champs de colle (21, 22, 23) appliqués notamment contre le côté intérieur de la languette de fermeture (20) pour raccorder la languette de fermeture (20) au bloc étanche (11) présentent des régions d'intensité ou de force d'adhérence différentes, en particulier de telle sorte que dans une région du début de l'ouverture lors de l'actionnement de la languette de fermeture (20), une zone de colle avec une force d'adhésion relativement plus faible, puis une région avec une force d'adhésion relativement plus forte et une région supplémentaire (23) également avec une force d'adhésion plus importante soient réalisées.
- Emballage selon la revendication 1 ou selon l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que la languette de fermeture (20) ou sa languette d'actionnement (24) est raccordée notamment de manière durable au côté intérieur d'une paroi avant de rabat (31) de l'emballage extérieur (25), de préférence par le biais d'un ruban de colle (32) et/ou de points de colle (41) au niveau du côté extérieur libre de la languette d'actionnement (24).
- Emballage selon la revendication 1 ou selon l'une quelconque des autres revendications, caractérisé en ce que la région exempte de colle de la languette de fermeture (20) est plus grande que la région ou la surface de l'ouverture (19), en particulier en formant un ruban exempt de colle d'environ 1,5 mm de large entourant l'ouverture (19) sur toute la périphérie.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19158678T PL3508440T3 (pl) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Opakowanie na papierosy |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015016043 | 2015-12-10 | ||
DE102016001297.8A DE102016001297A1 (de) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-05 | Packung für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben |
EP16790524.9A EP3386886A1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Emballage pour cigarettes, et procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
PCT/EP2016/001819 WO2017097388A1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Emballage pour cigarettes, et procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16790524.9A Division EP3386886A1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Emballage pour cigarettes, et procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3508440A1 EP3508440A1 (fr) | 2019-07-10 |
EP3508440B1 true EP3508440B1 (fr) | 2021-03-31 |
Family
ID=58773297
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19158678.3A Active EP3508440B1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Emballage pour cigarettes |
EP16790524.9A Pending EP3386886A1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Emballage pour cigarettes, et procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16790524.9A Pending EP3386886A1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-11-02 | Emballage pour cigarettes, et procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10766688B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP3508440B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6831381B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108495796B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016001297A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3508440T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2727073C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017097388A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11447320B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2022-09-20 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Pack for cigarettes and method and apparatus for producing said pack |
ES2744752T3 (es) * | 2017-05-18 | 2020-02-26 | Jt Int Sa | Envase para productos de consumo con solapa recerrable y método de formación de un envase para productos de consumo |
CN107826321A (zh) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-23 | 上海平臣实业有限公司 | 一种密封式内包包装设备 |
DE102017011309A1 (de) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Verpackungsmaschine zum Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen |
DE102018001042A1 (de) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-14 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Packung für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen derselben |
JP7227708B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-29 | 2023-02-22 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 包装用容器 |
US10450120B1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-10-22 | Altria Client Services Llc | Re-seal label and container with re-seal label |
DE202019101267U1 (de) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-06-09 | Ccl Package Label Snc | Wiederverschluss-Etikett zum reversiblen Öffnen und Verschließen einer Öffnung eines Folienbeutels |
DE102019106619A1 (de) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-10-08 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Packung für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung derselben |
DE102019106620A1 (de) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-17 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Packung für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
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-
2016
- 2016-02-05 DE DE102016001297.8A patent/DE102016001297A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201680072218.5A patent/CN108495796B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-02 US US15/777,794 patent/US10766688B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-02 JP JP2018530146A patent/JP6831381B2/ja active Active
- 2016-11-02 RU RU2018123942A patent/RU2727073C2/ru active
- 2016-11-02 PL PL19158678T patent/PL3508440T3/pl unknown
- 2016-11-02 EP EP19158678.3A patent/EP3508440B1/fr active Active
- 2016-11-02 EP EP16790524.9A patent/EP3386886A1/fr active Pending
- 2016-11-02 WO PCT/EP2016/001819 patent/WO2017097388A1/fr active Application Filing
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US5837336A (en) | 1995-12-01 | 1998-11-17 | Tdk Corporation | Film-wrapped articles with improved opening properties |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2018123942A (ru) | 2020-01-10 |
US20180334316A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
CN108495796B (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
US10766688B2 (en) | 2020-09-08 |
EP3386886A1 (fr) | 2018-10-17 |
RU2727073C2 (ru) | 2020-07-17 |
DE102016001297A1 (de) | 2017-06-14 |
JP2019501837A (ja) | 2019-01-24 |
RU2018123942A3 (fr) | 2020-01-10 |
WO2017097388A1 (fr) | 2017-06-15 |
EP3508440A1 (fr) | 2019-07-10 |
CN108495796A (zh) | 2018-09-04 |
PL3508440T3 (pl) | 2021-10-25 |
JP6831381B2 (ja) | 2021-02-17 |
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