EP3492657B1 - Machine de marquage permettant de générer des lignes de marquage sur des surfaces de circulation - Google Patents

Machine de marquage permettant de générer des lignes de marquage sur des surfaces de circulation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3492657B1
EP3492657B1 EP18206412.1A EP18206412A EP3492657B1 EP 3492657 B1 EP3492657 B1 EP 3492657B1 EP 18206412 A EP18206412 A EP 18206412A EP 3492657 B1 EP3492657 B1 EP 3492657B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
marking
marking material
extruder
material container
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18206412.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3492657A1 (fr
Inventor
Jan Philipp Hofmann
Klaus-Dieter Reidath
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Hofmann GmbH Maschinenfabrik und Vertrieb
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Hofmann GmbH Maschinenfabrik und Vertrieb
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Publication of EP3492657A1 publication Critical patent/EP3492657A1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/16—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
    • E01C23/20—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ
    • E01C23/24—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ by pouring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a marking machine for producing marking lines from flowable marking material on traffic areas, such as roads, with a chassis and with at least one extruder which can be guided over the area to be marked, the extruder having at least one outlet opening which is arranged by at least one marking material container arranged on the chassis can be supplied with the marking material by means of at least one marking material pump through at least one marking material line, and the position of the extruder can be adjusted transversely to a direction of travel of the marking machine.
  • a marking machine for producing marking lines from marking material on traffic areas, such as roads, with an extruder which can be guided over the area to be marked and which has at least one outlet opening that can be supplied with the marking material by a marking material pump from a marking material container through a marking material line and the other with the rest Marking machine and connected to the marking material container by means of a swivel arm and is adjustable transversely to a direction of travel of the marking machine.
  • the extruder on the swivel arm can be pivoted between a position lying on a left side of the marking machine and a position on a right side of the marking machine, in each case outside a lateral contour of the other marking machine.
  • the axis about which the swivel arm can be pivoted runs either horizontally in the longitudinal direction of the marking machine or alternatively vertically, in each case preferably in the vertical longitudinal center plane of the marking machine.
  • connection which is necessarily articulated here over a large angular range the swivel arm and the marking material container represent a relatively high flow resistance for the marking material, which requires a correspondingly high pump output in order to ensure a fast marking process or which otherwise leads to limitation of the marking speed.
  • the handling of the marking machine when swiveling the swivel arm with the extruder is difficult because the extruder must be moved overhead and manually rotated and aligned in its raised position.
  • the swivel arm on the underside of the marking material container must be connected to the latter so that the necessary swivel angle is made possible; however, this means that there is no space under the marking material container, e.g. B. there to accommodate a burner and a combustion chamber for heating hot marking material to be processed, or that the marking material container must be arranged accordingly higher, but this comes at the expense of driving stability and tipping safety of the marking machine.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to create a marking machine of the type mentioned at the outset which avoids the disadvantages mentioned and in which, in particular when conveying the marking material from the marking material container to the outlet of the extruder, there is little flow resistance and simplifies its handling for the operating personnel is.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention with a marking machine of the type mentioned at the outset, which is characterized in that the marking material container is mounted on the chassis such that it can be rotated about a vertical axis of rotation, and that the marking material line and the extruder as a unit together with the marking material container the chassis are rotatable.
  • the marking material line and the extruder always maintain their position relative to the marking material container, which enables inexpensive, less articulated or flexible elements in the line and thus low-resistance line design and line routing between the marking material container and extruder.
  • the Marking machine according to the invention simplifies handling because for an adjustment of the position of the extruder relative to the rest of the marking machine, the extruder and the marking material line only need to be raised a little and can then be moved together with the marking material container by rotating it around its vertical axis of rotation into a desired new position.
  • the unit comprising the marking material container, the marking material line and the extruder can be rotated by up to 180 ° about the vertical axis of rotation.
  • the range of rotation angles is expediently symmetrical to the longitudinal central axis of the marking machine, i.e. H. that the unit consisting of the marking material container, the marking material line and the extruder can be rotated through 90 ° on both sides from a central position in which the extruder lies on the longitudinal central axis of the marking machine.
  • the marking material line connecting the marking material container to the extruder is arranged in an intermediate space between an underside of the chassis of the marking machine and the traffic area to be marked, and that the extruder, viewed in the direction of travel of the marking machine, between one on a left side of the marking machine and one on the right side of the marking machine is adjustable outside a lateral contour of the rest of the marking machine.
  • the extruder can assume any intermediate positions between these extreme positions. If the marking material container, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the marking machine, is arranged between a front and a rear axle of the chassis, which makes sense for weight reasons, only positions in which a generated marking line would lie in the area of a bearing surface of wheels of the marking machine on the traffic area are excluded .
  • the invention proposes that the marking material container essentially has the shape of a standing cylinder and that the vertical axis of rotation along the vertical central axis of the marking material container runs. When the marking material container is rotated, its outer circumference therefore advantageously remains on a constant line.
  • the marking material container expediently has the maximum possible and permissible outer diameter and a maximum possible and permissible height in order to be able to carry as much marking material as possible in the sense of a long, uninterrupted marking operation.
  • the marking material container is expediently arranged on or in a rotary bearing which is arranged between the marking material container and the chassis. If the pivot bearing is designed accordingly, the marking material container can be rotated, but cannot tip over, connected to the chassis. In addition, there is the possibility to replace the marking material container for itself with little effort if necessary.
  • a rotary drive preferably a hydraulic or compressed air or electric motor, is expediently provided for rotating the marking material container.
  • the unit consisting of the marking material container, the marking material line and the extruder can preferably be locked relative to the chassis by means of a locking device in any rotational position, or in different steps.
  • An undesired and annoying automatic adjustment of the position of the unit consisting of the marking material container, marking material line and extruder relative to the rest of the marking machine is thus ruled out.
  • a further embodiment of the marking machine provides that the marking material line is also designed as a support arm for the extruder.
  • the marking material line advantageously has two functions, which advantageously keeps the expenditure on individual parts of the marking machine low.
  • the marking material line designed as a support arm for the extruder is by means of a swivel or swivel joint connected to the marking material container so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis of rotation or swivel axis running transversely to the longitudinal direction of the marking material line.
  • the extruder can be raised and lowered in a technically simple manner at the outer end of the marking material line, which is remote from the container, relative to the rest of the marking machine and relative to the traffic area.
  • the extruder can be rotated by at least 180 ° about an axis vertical in its marking position, with an extruder-side end serving as a support arm Marking material line designed for the extruder is connected.
  • the extruder is also expediently lockable in the desired, set rotational positions relative to the marking material line.
  • the invention provides that the extruder has rollers and that in a marking position of the extruder, the marking material line designed as a support arm for the extruder is free in the vertical direction around the horizontal axis of rotation or pivoting is rotatable or pivotable and roll the rollers on the traffic area to be marked.
  • the extruder can thus automatically and precisely follow the course of the traffic area to be provided with the marking line, which ensures exact and uniformly wide marking lines.
  • a further measure to relieve the operating personnel of the marking machine is that the marking material line, which is designed as a support arm for the extruder, can preferably be lifted together with the extruder by means of a lifting drive from the marking position into a rest position in which the extruder is at a vertical distance from the traffic area vice versa.
  • a lifting drive from the marking position into a rest position in which the extruder is at a vertical distance from the traffic area vice versa.
  • at least one pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder which directly generates the lifting movement or alternatively a cable pull or lever arrangement which can be actuated by at least one pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder can be provided.
  • an extruder-side end be used as a support arm marking material line designed for the extruder and the extruder are connected to one another via a ball joint.
  • the marking machine is further provided for the marking machine according to the invention that the marking material pump is integrated in the marking material line. In this way, a particularly space-saving design is achieved, which is fundamentally advantageous for a mobile marking machine.
  • the marking material pump can be integrated into the marking material line particularly easily and inexpensively if, as is preferably provided according to the invention, the marking material pump is a screw pump and a screw conveyor of the marking material pump is arranged in the marking material line.
  • the extruder by means of a connection that only mechanically connects it to the marking material container, relative to the marking material container same axis as the marking material line is held pivotable separate holding frame.
  • the marking material line is designed as an articulated or flexible line with no load-bearing functions and that the extruder is held on a separate holding frame that only mechanically connects it to the marking material container and can be pivoted relative to the marking material container about the same axis as the marking material line .
  • a second marking material line is connected to the marking material container with a second extruder at its free end.
  • two marking lines can be applied in parallel.
  • the second extruder in series when viewed in the direction of travel of the marking machine is arranged with the first extruder.
  • an outlet of the marking material container connected to the marking material line can advantageously be arranged laterally in the lower container area, which means both good ground clearance, a safe low center of gravity of the marking machine and a relatively low filling height for the marking material and also a large space for accommodating an optionally necessary heating device, such as burner with combustion chamber and heating jacket, for the marking material in the marking material container.
  • the inside of the marking material container can be divided into two container sections, which then each hold one component of the marking material.
  • a separate pump and a separate marking material line are then expediently assigned to the container departments.
  • the marking material lines then both run to the extruder, which in this embodiment of the marking machine expediently additionally has a mixer upstream of the outlet opening for the components of the marking material.
  • FIG. 1 the drawing shows a marking machine 1 according to the invention in side view, partly in vertical section.
  • the marking machine 1 has a frame-shaped chassis 10 with two rear wheels 11 and two steerable front wheels 11 'and a drive unit 16 arranged at the rear of the marking machine 1.
  • the marking machine 1 is on a traffic area 5 on which marking lines 50 are to be attached, movable.
  • a driver station 17 for a driver and operator of the marking machine 1 is arranged in front of the drive unit 16, from which the marking machine 1 is steered in operation via a steering 18.
  • a standing cylindrical marker material container 12 is arranged, the lower part with a reduced Diameter protrudes downwards through the chassis 10 into an intermediate space between the underside of the chassis 10 and the traffic area 5.
  • the marking material container 12 is connected to an approximately tangentially departing marking material line 2, through which marking material can be guided from the marking material container 12 to an extruder 4 which is moved over the traffic area 5 and is arranged at the outer end 22 of the marking material line 2.
  • the extruder 4 has on its underside a slot-shaped outlet opening 41 through which the marking material is applied to the traffic area 5 in order to form the marking line 50.
  • the outlet opening 41 can be opened and closed, if necessary, by means of elements known per se, not visible here, such as slides.
  • a marking material pump 3 On and in a part of the marking material line 2 near the container, a marking material pump 3 is arranged, which comprises a screw conveyor 31 located within the marking material line 2 and a pump motor 32 connected to it and arranged outside the marking material line 2.
  • the marking material container 12 can be rotated together with the marking material line 2 and the marking material pump 3 and the extruder 4 as a unit about a vertical axis of rotation 13 relative to the rest of the marking machine 1.
  • the marking material container 12 is arranged on or in a rotary bearing 29 which is arranged between the marking material container 12 and the chassis 10. In this way, the marking material container 12 can be rotated about the vertical axis of rotation 13, but is tilt-proof, connected to the chassis 10. In this way, the extruder 4 can be adjusted relative to the remaining marking machine 1 in a direction transverse to its direction of travel 15 in order to be able to bring out a marking line 50 in different positions relative to the marking machine 1.
  • the extruder 4 In order to be able to guide the extruder 4 at a suitable distance from the traffic area 5 to be provided with a marking line 50, the extruder 4 has a pair of rollers 42 which roll on the traffic area 5 in the marking operation of the marking machine 1.
  • the extruder 4 is movably connected to the extruder-side end 22 of the marking material line 2, in particular rotatable about a vertical axis of rotation 40, in order for it to be correct in every position of rotation of the marking material container 12 with the associated components, that is to say with the axis of rotation of the rollers 42 running transverse to the direction of travel 15 to be able to align.
  • the marking material line 2 is connected at its container-side end 21 to the marking material container 12 so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the marking material line 2, in order to be able to change the height of the extruder 4, in particular to adapt to uneven traffic areas 5.
  • the extruder 4 preferably with one in the Figure 1 not visible lifting device, raised upwards and removed from the traffic area 5 when the marking machine 1 is moved without marking operation.
  • the marking material container 12 has a favorable deep position in the chassis 10, which benefits the driving stability of the marking machine 1.
  • the space between the underside of the chassis 10 and the traffic area 5 offers sufficient space for accommodating, if necessary, a heating device attached to the lower part of the marking material container 12, such as burners with a combustion chamber, if thermoplastic marking material is to be processed.
  • Figure 2 shows the marking machine 1 Figure 1 in a first operating position in plan view, in which case the marking material container 12, the marking material line 2 and extruder 4 assume a first rotational position about the vertical axis of rotation 13, in which a marking line 50 is generated on the right outside of a right lateral contour 14r of the non-rotatable part of the marking machine 1 becomes.
  • the extruder 4 is oriented relative to the marking material line 2 and the separate holding arm 26 in such a way that the axis of rotation of the rollers 42 of the extruder 4 runs exactly transverse to the direction of travel 15 of the marking machine 1.
  • the contact and rolling of the rollers 42 on the traffic area 5 is expediently effected solely by the weight of the extruder 4 and the marking material line 2 connected to it, as long as no force lifting the extruder 4 and the marking material line 2 from the traffic area 5, for example the lifting device mentioned above , is applied. It is also possible to apply a force, such as spring force, to the extruder 4 to preload it in the direction of the traffic surface 5.
  • Figure 3 shows the marking machine 1 Figure 1 in a second operating position in plan view, here the unit consisting of the marking material container 12, the marking material line 2 and the extruder 4 assumes a second rotational position about the vertical axis of rotation 13, in which on the left outside of a left side contour 14l of the non-rotatable part of the marking machine 1 a marking line 50 is generated.
  • the extruder 4 is here again aligned by rotating about its vertical axis of rotation relative to the marking material line 2 such that the axis of rotation of the rollers 42 of the extruder 4 runs exactly transverse to the direction of travel 15 of the marking machine 1.
  • marking material container 12 marking material line 2 and extruder 4 can also assume further positions, which are either further away from the lateral contours 14r, 14l or which lie in a region between the rear wheels 11, 11 'of the marking machine 1.
  • the marking material container 12 has the shape of a standing cylinder, the outer diameter of which is so large that it closes with the lateral contours 14r, 14l of the non-rotatable part of the marking machine 1.
  • the width of the marking machine 1 is thus optimally utilized in order to be able to carry as large a supply of marking material as possible in the marking material container 12.
  • the steering 18 can be adjusted to the left and right so that the driver of the marking machine 1 can always sit in the driver's seat 17, which is closest to the extruder 4 and the generated marking line 50, in order to be able to observe them well during the marking operation.
  • Figure 4 shows the consisting of the marking material container 12, the marking material pump 3, the marking material line 2 and the extruder 4 unit of the marking machine according to the Figures 1 to 3 , in an oblique view from above.
  • visible assembly of the parts mentioned is in total and as a whole about the vertical axis of rotation 13 relative to the rest, in Figure 4 Marking machine, not shown, and its chassis can be rotated.
  • the marking material container 12 has one or more removable or adjustable lids on the upper side, as is known per se.
  • the interior of the marking material container 12 can form a uniform large space or alternatively can be divided into two or more chambers, depending on whether one-component or multi-component marking material is to be processed.
  • the marking material container 12 In its lower part, the marking material container 12 has a reduced diameter and lies with this part within a U frame which is connected in a fixed position to the marking material container 12 and lies in a horizontal plane 27.
  • the connection is designed as a swivel or swivel joint 23, the swivel or swivel axis 23 'of which runs radially to the marking material container 12 and perpendicular to the marking material line 2 in a horizontal direction.
  • the pump motor 32 of the marking material pump 3 is visible axially outside the end 21 of the marking material line 2 on the container side.
  • the screw conveyor is not visible here inside the marking material line 2.
  • the extruder 4 With the other end 22 of the marking material line 2, the extruder 4 is connected via a ball joint 24 which, in addition to a rotary movement about a vertical axis, also allows smaller pivoting movements about any horizontal axes. In this way, the extruder 4 can always adapt to the course of the traffic area to be provided with a marking line such that its two rollers 42 remain in constant contact with the traffic area.
  • the holding frame 26 is partially recognizable, which can be pivoted in the same direction as the marking material line 2 in order to enable the height of the extruder 4 to be moved.
  • the holding frame 26 lies below the U-frame 27 and can be pivoted about a transverse axis coinciding with the axis of rotation or pivoting 23 'of the marking material line 2 relative to the U-frame 27 and the marking material container 12 in order to move the extruder 4 if necessary Lift off traffic area 5.
  • a cable pull arrangement is used, each with a cable 19 and a deflection roller 19 ′, which are symmetrical on both sides of the marking material container 12.
  • a first end of the ropes 19 is fixed to the U-frame 27.
  • the rope 19 then runs over the deflection roller 19 ′ attached to the holding frame 26.
  • a tensile force source such as pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders, acting on the other ends of the cables 19, which are concealed here, the holding frame 26 can be pivoted upward by pulling on the cables 19 and the extruder 4 can thus be raised.
  • Figure 5 shows the unit Figure 4 in side view. It can be seen particularly clearly here that the marking material container 12 has a larger diameter in its upper part and a smaller diameter in its lower part.
  • the container-side end 21 of the marking material line 2 with the marking material pump 3 connects to the lower part of the marking material container 12 with the smaller diameter.
  • the marking material line 2 runs from there to the extruder 4.
  • the latter is articulated via the ball joint 24 to the extruder-side end 22 of the marking material line 2, so that the extruder 4 can be rotated about the vertical axis of rotation 40 relative to the marking material line 2 and can also be pivoted about any horizontal axes .
  • Figure 6 shows the unit Figure 4 in plan view, here again the round outline shape of the marking material container 12 becomes clear.
  • Figure 7 shows an extruder-side part of the marking material line 2 and the extruder 4 of the assembly according to the Figures 4 to 6 , in a vertical section.
  • the marking material line 2 is designed as a rectangular hollow profile and forms a channel for the passage of marking material in the direction of the extruder 4.
  • the extruder 4 is connected to the extruder-side end 22 of the marking material line 2 via the ball joint 24, which forms a flow passage from the extruder-side end 22 of the marking material line 2 into the interior of the extruder 4. Due to the construction of the ball joint 24, the extruder 4 can be rotated relative to the extruder-side end 22 of the marking material line 2 about the vertical axis of rotation 40 shown and additionally pivotable about any horizontal axes to a limited extent, but sufficient to adapt to the course of the traffic area 5.
  • the extruder 4 has on its underside the slot-shaped outlet opening 41, through which the marking material exits during the marking operation of the marking machine and reaches the traffic area 5 as a marking line 50.
  • the desired vertical distance between the outlet opening 41 of the extruder 40 and the traffic area 5 becomes given by the rollers 42 mounted on the extruder 4, one of which is visible in the background.
  • the outlet opening 41 can be assigned an adjustable closure slide, which is not shown here, in order to be able to release and block a flow of the marking material through the outlet opening 41 quickly and cleanly.
  • the length of the slot forming the outlet opening 41 e.g. B. can be changed by one or more other sliders to be able to vary the width of the marking line generated.
  • Figure 8 shows the marking material container 12 with its pivot bearing 29 and a section of the chassis 10, in a vertical section through the vertical axis of rotation 13 of the marking material container 12.
  • the marking material container 12 has an upper part with a larger diameter and a lower part with a smaller diameter Has.
  • a heating material 25 'with a burner 25 is shown, which surrounds the marking material container 12 on the underside and on the circumference and which follows the shape of the marking material container 12 at a distance, in order to heat the marking material to be processed in the marking material container 12.
  • the marking material container 12 With a downward-facing surface of the marking material container 12 or its heating jacket 25 ', the marking material container 12 lies relatively on the pivot bearing 29 attached to the chassis 10, which rotates the marking material container 12 together with the marking material line and the extruder, both of which are not visible here to the chassis 10 and the other marking machine 1.
  • the pivot bearing 29 is here formed by two rings arranged horizontally and concentrically to one another with balls lying between them, that is to say by a large ball bearing, the one ring of the pivot bearing 29 here with the interposition of a stabilizing metal ring 27 ′ with the surface of the heating jacket 25 ′ pointing downward. and the other ring of the pivot bearing 29 is connected to the chassis 10.
  • the marking material container 12 is rotatable, but tilt-proof, connected to the chassis 10 by means of the pivot bearing 29.
  • pivot bearing 29 Alternative designs of the pivot bearing 29 are possible, e.g. B. Rollers with radial axes of rotation or sliding surfaces made of low-friction materials such as PTFE.
  • Figure 9 shows the unit Figure 4 in an oblique view from above onto the side facing away from the marking material line 2, in a functional position with the extruder 4 raised.
  • the marking material container 12 protrudes into the horizontally oriented U-frame 27 which is fixedly connected to the marking material container 12.
  • the holding frame 26 Under the U-frame 27 is the holding frame 26, which also has the basic shape of a lying U, from which an arm-shaped frame part extending in the middle to the extruder-side end 22 of the marking material line 2 and to the extruder 4 also extends.
  • This holding frame 26 is mounted on the lower part of the marking material container 12 near the free end of its two U-legs pivotable about the axis of rotation or pivoting 23 '.
  • a pneumatic cylinder 19 " is attached as a power drive, the piston rod of which projects into the interior of the associated U-leg, which is designed as a rectangular tube.
  • the two deflection rollers 19 ' are mounted below a transverse part of the U-frame 27 .
  • a rope 19 runs over each of the deflection rollers 19', one end of which is attached to the piston rod of the associated pneumatic cylinder 19 "and the other end of which is attached to the U-frame 27.
  • the pneumatic cylinder 19 is expediently depressurized and the extruder 4 then runs on the traffic area due to its weight by means of its rollers 42 and follows it.
  • Figure 10 shows the unit Figure 9 in side view in the same functional position as in Figure 9 is shown.
  • the extruder 4 can be seen, which is connected to the marking material line 2 for supplying marking material.
  • the extruder 4 is connected to the marking material container 12 via the holding frame 26 so as to be pivotable about the axis 23 '.
  • the cylinder 19 is used for pivoting in cooperation with the cable 19 and the deflection roller 19 ', as already described above.
  • a second pipe connection 12 ′′ which is closed with a flange, is provided here for the side of the marking material container 12 facing the viewer.
  • a second marking material line can be connected here with a second extruder.

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Claims (19)

  1. Machine de marquage (1) permettant de générer des lignes de marquage (50) à partir de matériau de marquage fluide sur des surfaces de circulation (5) telles que des routes, dotée d'un châssis (10) et d'au moins une extrudeuse (4) susceptible d'être guidée sur la surface à marquer (5), ladite extrudeuse (4) présentant au moins un orifice de décharge (41) susceptible d'être alimenté en matériau de marquage par au moins un récipient de matériau de marquage (12) agencé sur le châssis (10), à partir d'au moins une pompe de matériau de marquage (3) par au moins un conduit de matériau de marquage (2), et l'extrudeuse (4) étant susceptible d'être ajustée dans sa position à la transversale d'un sens de déplacement (15) de la machine de marquage (1),
    caractérisée en ce que
    le récipient de matériau de marquage (12) est disposé sur le châssis (10) en rotation par rapport audit châssis autour d'un axe de rotation vertical (13), et que, en tant qu'unité formée avec le récipient de matériau de marquage (12), le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) et l'extrudeuse (4) sont susceptibles d'être tournés par rapport audit châssis (10).
  2. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'unité formée par le récipient de matériau de marquage (12), le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) et l'extrudeuse (4) est susceptible d'être tournée jusqu'à 180° autour de l'axe de rotation vertical (13).
  3. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) reliant le récipient de matériau de marquage (12) à l'extrudeuse (4) est agencé dans un espace intermédiaire entre une sous-face du châssis (10) et la surface de circulation (5) à marquer, et que, vu dans le sens de déplacement (15) de la machine de marquage (1), l'extrudeuse (4) est susceptible de changer de position pour passer d'un côté gauche de la machine de marquage (1) à un côté droit de la machine de marquage (1), respectivement en dehors d'un contour latéral (14r, 14l) du reste de la machine de marquage (1).
  4. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le récipient de matériau de marquage (12) a sensiblement la forme d'un cylindre debout et que l'axe de rotation vertical (13) s'étend le long de l'axe médian vertical du récipient de matériau de marquage (12).
  5. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le récipient de matériau de marquage (12) est agencé sur ou dans un palier rotatif (29) qui est agencé entre le récipient de matériau de marquage (12) et le châssis (10).
  6. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que pour tourner le récipient de matériau de marquage (12), un entraînement en rotation (28) est prévu, de préférence un moteur hydraulique ou un moteur à compression ou un moteur électrique.
  7. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que l'unité formée par le récipient de matériau de marquage (12), le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) et l'extrudeuse (4) est susceptible d'être verrouillée par rapport au châssis (10), à l'aide d'un moyen de verrouillage, sans palier dans des positions de rotation quelconques ou par paliers dans certaines positions de rotation prédéterminées.
  8. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) est réalisé en même temps en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4).
  9. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) réalisé en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4) est relié au récipient de matériau de marquage (12) en rotation ou en pivotement, à l'aide d'une articulation rotative ou de pivotement (23) autour d'un axe de rotation ou de pivotement (23') horizontal et transversal au sens longitudinal d'une partie du conduit de matériau de marquage (2) située à proximité du récipient.
  10. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisée en ce que l'extrudeuse (4) est reliée en rotation d'au moins 180° autour d'un axe vertical (40) dans sa position de marquage, à une extrémité (22) du conduit de matériau de marquage (2) réalisée en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4) et qui se trouve du côté de ladite extrudeuse.
  11. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que l'extrudeuse (4) présente des roues (42) et que, dans une position de marquage de l'extrudeuse (4), le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) réalisé en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4) est susceptible d'être mis en rotation ou en pivotement libre autour de l'axe horizontal de rotation ou de pivotement (23') dans le sens vertical, et les roues (42) roulent sur la surface de circulation à marquer (5).
  12. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisée en ce que le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) réalisé en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4) est susceptible d'être, avec l'extrudeuse (4) à l'aide d'un dispositif d'élévation motorisé, élevé de la position de marquage à une position de repos à laquelle l'extrudeuse (4) est à une distance verticale de la surface de circulation (5), et rabaissé dans le sens inverse.
  13. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'une extrémité (22) du conduit de matériau de marquage (2) réalisé en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4), laquelle extrémité se trouve du côté de l'extrudeuse, et l'extrudeuse (4) sont reliées l'une à l'autre par un joint pivotant (24).
  14. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que la pompe de matériau de marquage (3) est intégrée dans le conduit de matériau de marquage (2).
  15. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que la pompe de matériau de marquage (3) est une pompe à vis et qu'une vis sans fin (31) de la pompe de matériau de marquage (3) est agencée dans le conduit de matériau de marquage (2).
  16. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 15, caractérisée en ce qu'en complément du conduit de matériau de marquage (2) réalisé en tant que bras porteur de l'extrudeuse (4), ladite extrudeuse (4) est maintenue à l'aide d'un cadre de retenue (26) séparé ne la reliant que mécaniquement au récipient de matériau de marquage (12), et ce en rotation par rapport au récipient de matériau de marquage (12) autour du même axe (23') que le conduit de matériau de marquage (2).
  17. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le conduit de matériau de marquage (2) est réalisé en tant que conduit articulé ou souple, exempt de fonction porteuse, et que l'extrudeuse (4) est maintenue à un cadre de retenue (26) séparé ne la reliant que mécaniquement au récipient de matériau de marquage (12), et ce en rotation par rapport au récipient de matériau de marquage (12) autour d'un axe horizontal.
  18. Machine de marquage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisée en ce qu'avec le récipient de matériau de marquage (12), un deuxième conduit de matériau de marquage est relié à une deuxième extrudeuse à son extrémité libre.
  19. Machine de marquage selon la revendication 18, caractérisée en ce que, vu dans le sens d'avancement (15) de la machine de marquage (1), la deuxième extrudeuse est agencée en enfilade de la première extrudeuse (4).
EP18206412.1A 2017-11-29 2018-11-15 Machine de marquage permettant de générer des lignes de marquage sur des surfaces de circulation Active EP3492657B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017128231.9A DE102017128231A1 (de) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Markiermaschine zum Erzeugen von Markierungslinien auf Verkehrsflächen

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EP3492657A1 EP3492657A1 (fr) 2019-06-05
EP3492657B1 true EP3492657B1 (fr) 2020-07-22

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EP (1) EP3492657B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017128231A1 (fr)
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Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3114511A1 (de) * 1981-04-10 1982-11-04 Walter Hofmann, Maschinenfabrik, 2084 Rellingen Markiermaschine
DE102010003142B4 (de) 2010-03-23 2013-10-31 Hofmann Gmbh Maschinenfabrik Und Vertrieb Markiermaschine zum Erzeugen von Markierungslinien auf Verkehrsflächen

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102017128231A1 (de) 2019-05-29
DK3492657T3 (da) 2020-10-12
EP3492657A1 (fr) 2019-06-05

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