EP3464090B1 - Ausgiesselement für eine verbundpackung sowie verbundpackung mit einem ausgiesselement - Google Patents
Ausgiesselement für eine verbundpackung sowie verbundpackung mit einem ausgiesselement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3464090B1 EP3464090B1 EP17721417.8A EP17721417A EP3464090B1 EP 3464090 B1 EP3464090 B1 EP 3464090B1 EP 17721417 A EP17721417 A EP 17721417A EP 3464090 B1 EP3464090 B1 EP 3464090B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rib
- pouring
- cutting element
- angle
- pouring element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
- B65D5/747—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
- B65D5/748—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall a major part of the container wall or membrane being left inside the container after the opening
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pouring element for a composite package, in particular a beverage carton for liquid foodstuffs, with a base body having a fastening flange and a pouring tube, a cutting element arranged and guided in the pouring tube and a closure cap which can be connected to the base body, the cutting element being actuated over the at the first actuation Shaped cap first drive means and second drive means formed on the inner wall of the cutting element can be driven and wherein the movement of the cutting element follows different slopes and a composite package, in particular a beverage carton for liquid food, with a packing gable panel suitable for receiving a pouring element.
- beverage cartons consist of various packaging materials, such as paper and plastics, which, when fully assembled and printed, form a packaging laminate.
- the layer structure can vary depending on requirements, for example, an additional aluminum layer is inserted for aseptic filling goods in order to achieve a good barrier effect against gases and light.
- the laminate is cut to the size of the packaging during its manufacture, and so-called packaging blank blanks (blanks) are formed in this way.
- the packaging laminate is also delivered as a continuous material (rolled goods) and only cut later.
- a packaging machine which is often referred to as a form / fill / seal machine based on its main functions.
- Filled goods are mainly liquid foods such as drinks, soups or yoghurt. Stocked, pasty or lumpy products or the like are also conceivable.
- Packs of the type mentioned are sometimes also provided with pouring elements. In addition to controlled pouring, these also generally enable the consumer to reclose. It is not uncommon and predominantly for aseptic use that a first opening function is provided for the pack. The previously sealed package is opened for the first time. This can be done for example by means of a pull-ring (“ring-pull”) or tab or also by means of a lancing and / or cutting device. Such puncturing and / or cutting devices are often designed as sleeve-like cutting elements (cutting rings) which are coupled to the screw cap, for example by means of drive means, so that the pack is cut open simultaneously by means of the rotary actuation of the screw cap.
- ring-pull pull-ring
- Such puncturing and / or cutting devices are often designed as sleeve-like cutting elements (cutting rings) which are coupled to the screw cap, for example by means of drive means, so that the pack is cut open simultaneously by means of the rotary actuation of the screw cap.
- the international patent application dating back to the applicant WO 2007/113215 A1 shows for example a three-part pouring element.
- the base body, screw cap and cutting sleeve are initially individually manufactured in the injection molding process and, when put together, result in a functional pouring element which can be permanently connected to a filled, described above, via a fastening flange on the base body.
- the cutting element moves in the direction of an area of the composite package that is to be opened and separates it by means of a specially provided cutting edge.
- the cutting element is driven by driver webs formed in the inner region of the cap, which act on corresponding hook-like projections on the cutting element and thus set it in rotation during the first opening process.
- carrier webs are created in such a way that they can transmit torsionally stiff torsional forces due to their curved, concentric web shape, but can deflect radially inwards when they are closed again. So initiated Rotation movement is converted into a movement following a helical line via an external thread on the cutting element and an internal thread on the base body.
- the thread pairing enables a relatively safe guidance of the components - which is always desired - but limits the kinematics of the cutting element to a constant feed. This can be disadvantageous since, in the case of packages of the type mentioned, a so-called "PE pulling" can occur during the separation process.
- the polyethylene film stretches in length without separating, which results in a poor or even incomplete opening result, so that the product cannot be poured out in the required manner.
- the second drive means are designed as an obliquely running rib enclosing an angle to the longitudinal direction of the cutting element, and in that the end face of the rib partially projects beyond its rib base and that the rib lies between the inner wall of the cutting element and the contact surface of the rib includes an acute fillet angle on its drive-side rib base. If the movement of the cutting element follows different gradients, a second drive means which runs obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the cutting element permits improved torque transmission from the closure cap to the cutting element. Ideally, the force acts exactly in the direction of movement of the cutting element.
- the continuous rib has a solid strength.
- the object on which the invention is based is also achieved by a composite packing, the packing gable panel having a local packing material weakening and such a pouring element being positioned and permanently connected in such a way that when the pouring element is actuated for the first time, the cutting element can be moved in the direction of the packing material weakening and can thus be severed, that the composite package is ready for emptying.
- Pouring element and compound packaging must always be closely coordinated. Exact positioning on a packing gable panel provided for this purpose is of crucial importance.
- the pouring element must remain connected to the composite package, on the other hand, the cutting element should dig into the packaging material weakening created for this purpose and then cut it open. This is the only way to fully open the package, which is then ready for emptying.
- the angle ⁇ includes 40 ° to 50 °. With such an angular range, an optimal compromise is found even with different gradients of the cutting element movement.
- the advantages of a rib and an improved drive do not have to be foregone.
- the angle ⁇ includes 50 ° to 80 °. Tests have shown that such a region of the fillet angle offers a balanced solution between the management and drive functions.
- the drive means sufficiently supports the cutting element guide, but does not hinder the drive.
- the cutting element can be further driven via third drive means formed on the closure cap and fourth drive means formed on the cutting element.
- the cutting element has fulfilled its function of opening the compound pack for the first time.
- the first and second drive means are decoupled. If the closure cap is closed again after the product has been removed for the first time, the third drive means on the closure cap and the fourth drive means on the cutting element ensure that the cutting ring is pressed even further in the direction of the pack and that it is brought into its end position so that Decouple the drive means completely.
- the fourth drive means are designed as an obliquely running second rib enclosing an angle ⁇ to the longitudinal direction, the angle ⁇ enclosing 5 ° to 25 °.
- the second rib forms an obtuse angle ⁇ on the contact surface side, which has an angle of 100 ° to 130 °.
- ⁇ an angle of 100 ° to 130 °.
- a third rib which is transverse to the longitudinal direction is formed between the first rib and the second rib.
- a horizontally extending rib also offers the advantage of a flat surface. Such may be desirable or necessary for the production by injection molding, since it can serve as a functional surface as a gating point and / or as a point of application of the ejection pins for demolding the part from the injection molding tool.
- the first drive means are designed as first drive flanks, which ideally have an angular width on the contact surface side such that they form the complement angle with angle ⁇ .
- the First drive means designed as thin-walled flanks, it is not only always possible to save material, but also allows the flanks to undergo slight elastic deformation.
- Such a drive flank can - especially with a contact angle on the contact surface to the angle ⁇ - offer a particularly good drive and an additional supportive guidance of the cutting element.
- the third drive means are also designed as a second drive flank, the closure cap can be manufactured particularly well.
- the packaging material weakening is listed as an over-coated hole.
- Such a special preparation of the packing material is particularly suitable for opening by means of a pouring element which is optimized in terms of drive and guidance, since the separation does not have to take place through the solid material of the composite packing.
- the illustrated embodiment of a composite pack P according to the invention shows this as a beverage carton.
- the composite pack P consists of a packing material that forms a packing laminate from a sequence of flatly joined materials: polymer layers are laminated on both sides of a cardboard carrier layer and an additional aluminum layer shields the product of the composite pack P from undesired environmental influences (light, oxygen).
- the composite pack P provides a pack gable panel 1 in the head region, to which a pouring element A, which is also according to the invention, is applied and permanently attached.
- a packaging material weakening region which is covered here by the pouring element A, is severed and the composite package P, which is thus ready for emptying, is opened for the first time.
- this weakening area is designed as an over-coated hole which is formed during manufacture: a hole is punched out of the cardboard carrier layer so that local weakening occurs after it has been coated.
- FIG Figure 2 shows the pouring element A according to the invention, the parts of which are individually assembled (assembled) in the injection molding process: a base body 2, a — here hidden — cutting element 3 (shown in FIG Figure 4 ) and a sealing cap 4.
- the pouring element A which is now ready for use, is then applied to the composite package P via a fastening flange 5 and permanently connected by means of hot glue.
- closure cap 4 If the closure cap 4 is actuated by the consumer for the first time, the unscrewing movement of the closure cap 4 is transferred to the cutting element 3 guided in the base body 2, which separates the composite pack P in the area of the weakening. The product can then be poured out through the opening created in this way.
- the base body 2 which in addition to the mounting flange 5 also consists of a pouring tube 6.
- the cutting element 3 is arranged in the pouring tube 6 and via first guide means 7 formed on the inner wall of the pouring tube and corresponding second guide means 8 formed on the cutting element 3 (see Figure 4 ) positively guided.
- the first guide means 7 are formed by a circumferential web 9.
- Figure 4 shows the cutting element 3 as a single part.
- the second guide means 8 mentioned are realized as cam pairs 10 arranged over the circumference and molded onto the outer wall of the cutting element 3.
- the pairs of cams 10 enclose the web 9 and thus form a forced guidance of the cutting element 3 in the pouring tube 6 of the base body 2.
- the cutting element 3 then moves in the direction of the over-coated hole of the composite package P, pierces and / or cuts through it then by means of separating elements 11 formed at the end of the cutting element 3.
- the cutting element 3 is driven by first drive means 12 formed on the closure cap 4 (see Figure 7 ), which act on ribs 14 formed on the inner wall of the cutting element 3 as second drive means 13 and thus set the cutting element 3 in the movement already described.
- FIG. 5 the cutting element 3 mounted in the pouring tube 6 by the base body 2 is shown in the starting position.
- the top view shows the fillet angle ⁇ enclosed in the foot region of a rib 14.
- the end face 15 of the rib 14 projects beyond its foot on the drive side, so that the fillet angle ⁇ is an acute angle.
- This acute fillet angle ⁇ supports the guidance of the cutting element 3.
- the Figure 6 shows one of the ribs 14 in detail, which includes an angle ⁇ to the longitudinal direction of the cutting element 3. This enables an improved torque transmission from the closure cap 4 to the cutting element 3, the positive guidance of which in the pouring tube 6 of the base body 2 forces the cutting element 3 onto a movement path with different pitches.
- third drive means 16 see Figure 7
- fourth drive means 17 formed on the cutting element 3. These come into active contact when the closure cap 4 is reclosed and bring the cutting element 3 into its end position.
- the fourth drive means 17 are formed as second ribs 18 and are inclined to the longitudinal direction of the cutting element 3 by an angle ⁇ and are furthermore by an obtuse angle ⁇ (in Figure 5 drawn), which also optimizes this drive part.
- a third rib 19 forms a supplementary piece between rib 14 and second rib 18 and connects them in one piece.
- first drive means 12 project as first drive flanks 20 from the cover into the interior of the closure cap 4.
- first drive flanks 20 are of relatively thin-walled design and have the complement angle to the fillet angle ⁇ on the contact surface side.
- Second drive flanks 21 are integrally connected to the first drive flanks 19 as third drive means 16.
- the closure cap 4 is coupled to the cutting element 3 for the individual movements as a drive and the desired power and torque transmission can take place in a solid manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17721417T PL3464090T3 (pl) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-05-10 | Element do wylewania dla opakowania laminatowego oraz opakowanie laminatowe z elementem do wylewania |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016110046.3A DE102016110046A1 (de) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Ausgießelement für eine Verbundpackung sowie Verbundpackung mit einem Ausgießelement |
EP16020203.2A EP3251965A1 (de) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Ausgiesselement für eine verbundpackung sowie verbundpackung mit einem ausgiesselement |
PCT/EP2017/061114 WO2017207227A1 (de) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-05-10 | AUSGIEßELEMENT FÜR EINE VERBUNDPACKUNG SOWIE VERBUNDPACKUNG MIT EINEM AUSGIEßELEMENT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3464090A1 EP3464090A1 (de) | 2019-04-10 |
EP3464090B1 true EP3464090B1 (de) | 2020-06-24 |
Family
ID=58669819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17721417.8A Active EP3464090B1 (de) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-05-10 | Ausgiesselement für eine verbundpackung sowie verbundpackung mit einem ausgiesselement |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10752398B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3464090B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7018902B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109311560B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112018074435B8 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2806685T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3464090T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017207227A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3152141A1 (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | Roberto Silla | Opening/closing device for a container for pourable products |
EP4420996A2 (de) * | 2019-11-29 | 2024-08-28 | SIG Services AG | Wiederverschliessbares ausgiesselement für karton/kunststoff-verbundpackungen mit einem ankerring zur sicheren anbindung eines schraubdeckels |
JP1674660S (ja) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-12-14 | 包装用容器 | |
WO2021204671A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Lid-spout assembly for a package and package having a lid-spout assembly |
EP3943408B1 (de) * | 2020-07-24 | 2023-06-07 | SIG Combibloc Services AG | Ausgiesselement mit absichernder schneidelementführung |
USD958651S1 (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-07-26 | Bocks Inc. | Liquid soap dispenser carton |
WO2024153431A1 (en) * | 2023-01-16 | 2024-07-25 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Opening device for a package and package having an opening device |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0328652B1 (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1992-08-26 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Spout for liquid containers |
US5960992A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1999-10-05 | International Paper Company | Aseptic brick package spout |
BR0311396B1 (pt) * | 2002-05-31 | 2012-06-12 | Fecho de abertura automática para embalagens compostas ou para bocais de recipientes fechados com material de folha. | |
EP1513732B1 (de) * | 2002-06-20 | 2006-03-01 | SIG Technology Ltd. | Selbstöffner-verschluss für verbundpackungen oder für mit folienmaterial zu verschliessende behälter- oder flaschenstutzen |
ES2260406T3 (es) * | 2002-09-09 | 2006-11-01 | TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA | Dispositivo de apertura cerrable para envases de productos alimenticios vertibles. |
TWI356795B (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2012-01-21 | Sig Technology Ltd | Flat self-opening closure for combipacks or for co |
DE102006015525B3 (de) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-08-02 | Sig Technology Ag | Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement für in Karton/Kunststoff-Verbundpackungen abgefüllte flüssige Lebensmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Montage |
DE102006016113B3 (de) | 2006-04-04 | 2007-08-23 | Sig Technology Ag | Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement für Karton/Kunststoff-Verbundpackungen |
ES2361364T3 (es) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-06-16 | TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA | Dispositivo de apertura recerrable para envases de productos alimenticios vertibles. |
DE102007057863A1 (de) | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Sig Technology Ag | Selbstöffnendes und wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement aus Kunststoff zur Applikation auf einer Packung für Flüssigkeiten |
DE102010048415A1 (de) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Sig Technology Ag | Wiederverschließbares Ausgießelement mit Barrierefolie und Stützwand |
DE102013101526B4 (de) | 2013-02-15 | 2018-05-17 | Sig Technology Ag | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Wiederverschließen von Lebensmittel enthaltenden Packungen |
CH708742A1 (de) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-30 | Terxo Ag | Selbstöffnerverschluss zum Öffnen und Wiederverschliessen einer Verpackung. |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 EP EP17721417.8A patent/EP3464090B1/de active Active
- 2017-05-10 ES ES17721417T patent/ES2806685T3/es active Active
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201780034146.XA patent/CN109311560B/zh active Active
- 2017-05-10 BR BR112018074435A patent/BR112018074435B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-05-10 JP JP2018562356A patent/JP7018902B2/ja active Active
- 2017-05-10 PL PL17721417T patent/PL3464090T3/pl unknown
- 2017-05-10 WO PCT/EP2017/061114 patent/WO2017207227A1/de active Search and Examination
- 2017-05-10 US US16/304,371 patent/US10752398B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017207227A1 (de) | 2017-12-07 |
BR112018074435B8 (pt) | 2023-01-03 |
US20190193894A1 (en) | 2019-06-27 |
EP3464090A1 (de) | 2019-04-10 |
ES2806685T3 (es) | 2021-02-18 |
BR112018074435B1 (pt) | 2022-11-16 |
JP2019517432A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
PL3464090T3 (pl) | 2020-11-02 |
US10752398B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 |
CN109311560B (zh) | 2021-03-23 |
JP7018902B2 (ja) | 2022-02-14 |
CN109311560A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
BR112018074435A2 (pt) | 2019-03-06 |
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