EP3436390B1 - Dispositif et procede de montage destine a executer une procedure d'installation dans une cabine d'ascenseur - Google Patents
Dispositif et procede de montage destine a executer une procedure d'installation dans une cabine d'ascenseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3436390B1 EP3436390B1 EP17713678.5A EP17713678A EP3436390B1 EP 3436390 B1 EP3436390 B1 EP 3436390B1 EP 17713678 A EP17713678 A EP 17713678A EP 3436390 B1 EP3436390 B1 EP 3436390B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elevator shaft
- component
- carrier component
- reference element
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
- B66B19/002—Mining-hoist operation installing or exchanging guide rails
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for carrying out an installation process in an elevator shaft of an elevator system with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and an assembly device for carrying out an installation process in an elevator shaft of an elevator system with the features of the preamble of claim 11.
- JPH08277076 describes an at least partially automated method for aligning guide rails in an elevator shaft of an elevator installation.
- two elongated reference elements in the form of wires are introduced into the elevator shaft.
- a device for aligning the guide rails can be displaced within the elevator shaft in a main direction of extension of the elevator shaft.
- the device has two detection elements that can recognize the position of the wires and thus the positioning of the device relative to the wires.
- the detection elements are fixed to the device, so that the device must be arranged in a plane transverse to the main direction of extension of the elevator shaft in a defined position relative to the wires.
- a first elongate reference element is introduced into the elevator shaft, which is oriented in a main direction of extent of the elevator shaft.
- a mounting device is introduced into the elevator shaft, which has a carrier component and a mechatronic installation component held by the carrier component having. This assembly device is shifted into a fixing position in the main direction of extent of the elevator shaft.
- the relative position of the carrier component of the mounting device in the fixing position with respect to the first reference element is determined, a sensor arranged on the installation component being used for this purpose.
- the relative position of the first reference element is determined with respect to at least two different sensor positions and thus positions of the installation component.
- the different sensor positions result, for example, in relation to the carrier component fixed in the elevator shaft or in relation to the first reference element.
- An installation process is to be understood here to mean, for example, the attachment or alignment of a component, for example a so-called lower rail bracket, in an elevator shaft.
- the reference element is particularly flexible, for example as a plastic cord or as a metal wire. But it can also be rigid, for example as a plastic or metal rail.
- the reference element is introduced into the elevator shaft, it is in particular also fixed in the elevator shaft.
- the position of the reference element with respect to the elevator shaft and thus relative to walls of the elevator shaft is known. It is therefore known, for example, the distance between the reference element and the different walls of the elevator shaft.
- This information can be used in determining an assembly position of an assembly step to be performed by the installation component.
- the reference element is aligned in the main direction of extension of the elevator shaft, so it runs mainly in the main direction of extension, the main direction of extension being understood to be the direction in which an elevator car of the fully assembled elevator system travels becomes.
- the main direction of extension is therefore particularly vertical, but it can also be inclined or horizontal with respect to the vertical.
- the reference element does not necessarily have to run along a single straight line over its entire length. It is also possible for the course of the reference element to be composed of straight lines, the transition areas of which can also be rounded.
- the carrier component of the mounting device can be designed in different ways.
- the carrier component can be designed as a simple platform, frame, scaffold, cabin or the like.
- Dimensions of the carrier component are in particular chosen such that the carrier component can be easily accommodated in the elevator shaft and can be displaced within this elevator shaft in its main direction of extension.
- a mechanical design of the carrier component is in particular selected such that it can reliably carry the mechatronic installation component held on it and, if necessary, can support forces exerted by the installation component when carrying out an assembly step.
- the installation component of the assembly device should be mechatronic, that is to say it should have interacting mechanical, electronic and information technology elements or modules.
- the installation component can have a suitable mechanism, for example to be able to handle tools within one assembly step.
- the tools can be suitably brought to the assembly position by the mechanics, for example, and / or appropriately guided during an assembly step.
- the installation component itself can also have a suitable mechanism that forms a tool.
- Said tool can be designed, for example, as a drill or a screwdriver.
- Electronic elements or modules of the mechatronic installation component can, for example, serve to suitably control or control mechanical elements or modules of the installation component. Such electronic elements or modules can thus serve, for example, as a control device for the installation component.
- Control devices can be provided which exchange information with one another, divide up control tasks and / or monitor one another. When a control device is mentioned below, reference is made to one or more of these control devices.
- the installation component can have information technology elements or modules with the aid of which it can be derived, for example, to which position a tool is to be placed and / or how the tool is to be actuated and / or guided there during an assembly step.
- a displacement component is provided in particular for moving the assembly device within the elevator shaft.
- a drive pre-assembled in the elevator shaft can be provided as the displacement component.
- This drive can only be provided for the relocation of the installation component or can also be designed as a drive machine later serving for the elevator system, with the aid of which an elevator car can be moved in the fully installed state and which can be used during the previous installation process to relocate the assembly device.
- the displacement component can be designed in different ways in order to be able to move the assembly device within the elevator shaft.
- the displacement component can either be fixed to the carrier component of the mounting device or at a stop at the top of the elevator shaft and can have a flexible, resilient load-bearing means, such as a rope, a chain or a belt, one end of which is held on the displacement component and the like the other end is fixed to the other element, that is to say at the stop at the top of the elevator shaft or on the assembly device.
- a flexible, resilient load-bearing means such as a rope, a chain or a belt
- the mounting device is fixed in the fixing position in particular in relation to the elevator shaft in such a way that the carrier component of the mounting device is prevented from moving in a direction transverse to the main direction of extension within the elevator shaft during a mounting step in which the installation component works and, for example, exerts transverse forces on the carrier component can.
- the mounting device can in particular have a fixing component, which, for example, can be designed to be supported or caulked laterally on the walls of the elevator shaft, so that the carrier component can no longer move in the horizontal direction relative to the walls.
- the fixing component can have suitable supports, stamps, levers or the like, for example.
- the relative position of the carrier component of the mounting device in the fixing position with respect to the first reference element is determined in particular by placing the sensor arranged on the installation component in two different positions near the first reference element and determining the distance between the sensor and the reference element.
- the two different positions of the sensor are spaced apart from one another in particular in the main direction of extent and are known to the control device.
- the relative position of the carrier component to the first reference element can be determined from the known positions of the sensor and the distances from the sensor to the reference element. Since the position and the course of the first reference element in the elevator shaft are also known, the relative position of the carrier component in the elevator shaft can thus be determined.
- the relative position of the carrier component of the assembly device is understood to mean, in particular, its orientation relative to the main direction of extent, that is to say its tilting and / or twisting with respect to the main direction of extent. It is also possible for the sensor to be positioned in such a way that it is at a defined distance from the first reference element and then from this position of the sensor. It is also possible that the position of the carrier component relative to the walls of the elevator shaft in the fixing position is determined by means of the sensor. For this purpose, the sensor can, for example, be brought to one or in particular several positions opposite one or more walls and the distance to the corresponding wall can be measured in each case. It is also possible that the sensor move continuously along a wall and continuously measure the distance to the wall. As a result, the course of the walls in the area of the fixing position can be determined very precisely.
- the sensor is brought into four positions and the distance to the reference element is determined in each position of the sensor. Two positions each have the same position in the main direction of extent of the elevator shaft and the calculated position is averaged in relation to the reference element in these two positions. This can at least partially or completely compensate for the negative effects of any vibrations of the reference element that may occur. Generally speaking, two measurements in different sensor positions are carried out at each position in the main direction of extent.
- Said sensor can in particular determine the position of the first reference element, for example the distance of the sensor from the first reference element, without contact.
- the sensor can be designed, for example, as a laser scanner, a laser or ultrasound distance meter or as a 3D digital camera with an associated evaluation unit.
- the sensor is in particular fixedly arranged on the installation component. It is arranged, in particular, on a part of the installation component that is movable relative to the carrier component and in particular as close as possible to an outer end of the installation component, for example at a cantilevered end of an industrial robot. This means that the installation component does not have to pick up the sensor before each use, which enables a particularly time-saving implementation of an installation process. If necessary, the installation component can also pick up the sensor from a magazine, for example, and put it back in the magazine after use.
- the position of the carrier component in the main direction of extension is determined in particular without using the first reference element.
- a positioning system can be used, with the aid of which the position of an elevator car in the main direction of extension can be determined in the fully installed state.
- a distance to one end of the elevator shaft or to a door cutout in the elevator shaft by means of a suitable distance measuring device is determined, for example, based on an ultrasound or laser measurement method.
- the position in the main extension direction is determined on the basis of a known position by monitoring an activity of the displacement component.
- an assembly position of an assembly step to be carried out by the installation component can be determined.
- the control device can determine the position at which a lower part of the rail bracket is to be attached to the wall of the elevator shaft.
- the control device can, for example, determine the position of the drill holes required for this purpose and can drill the holes into the wall of the elevator shaft using a drill that is picked up by the installation component.
- a variety of other assembly steps are possible, such as screwing a screw into a borehole or attaching a lower part of the rail bracket.
- a signal from an acceleration sensor arranged on the mounting device can be used to determine the fixing position, the acceleration sensor being arranged in particular on the carrier component.
- the position of the mounting device relative to the vertical can thus be determined in a simple manner. It is thus possible, for example, to determine a rotation of the mounting device with respect to the main direction of extension by means of the aforementioned sensor and the first reference element and a tilting of the mounting device with respect to the vertical by means of the acceleration sensor.
- the fixing position can thus be determined using only one reference element, which makes the determination particularly simple and inexpensive.
- an angle sensor is used to determine the angle of the carrier component with respect to the vertical.
- the acceleration sensor or the angle sensor can also be used to check the position determination by means of the sensor and the first reference element. This enables a particularly precise determination of the fixing position.
- a second elongate reference element is introduced into the elevator shaft, which is also aligned in the main direction of extension of the elevator shaft.
- the second reference element is in particular arranged parallel to the first reference element.
- the relative position of the mounting device in the fixing position with respect to the second reference element is also determined using the sensor arranged on the installation component.
- the fixing position can be determined particularly precisely and in particular without using an acceleration sensor.
- the plane spanned by the two reference elements can be determined and thus the orientation of the mounting device in the fixing position relative to this plane can be determined.
- the installation component is held by the carrier component via a holding device and the relative position of the holding device with respect to the first and / or second reference element is determined.
- the holding device thus serves as the basis for the installation component and in particular forms the origin of a coordinate system of the installation component.
- the carrier component for setting the fixing position is fixed directly against at least one wall of the elevator shaft, in particular caulked directly against walls of the elevator shaft.
- the fixation is thus directly opposite the wall or walls without the interposition of additional fixation means. This means that no additional fixation means are necessary, which makes the application of the method particularly simple and inexpensive.
- a particularly secure and stable fixation position can be achieved with caulking in relation to the shaft walls.
- a first common mounting plate is fastened in the elevator shaft, to which first ends of the first and second reference elements are fastened.
- first ends of the first and second reference elements are fastened.
- a defined distance between the first two ends of the reference elements can be established and maintained particularly easily.
- the first two ends of the reference elements can be fixed particularly easily in the elevator shaft by fastening the mounting plate.
- a second common mounting plate is also fastened in the elevator shaft, to which second ends of the first and second reference elements are fastened.
- the two reference elements are in particular at the same distance from one another on both mounting plates, so that this ensures in a particularly simple manner that the two reference elements run parallel to one another over their entire length.
- the first mounting plate can be fastened, for example, to the bottom of a lowermost door cutout of the elevator shaft and the second mounting plate, for example, to the floor or to the ceiling of an uppermost door cutout. It can thus be achieved in a simple manner that the reference elements run through the entire part of the elevator shaft that is important for the mounting device.
- the assembly on the door cutouts is also particularly simple and harmless, since you do not have to enter the elevator shaft for this, but can be installed from the floor of the floors assigned to the door cutouts.
- the first and / or second reference element is fixed between its ends in order to reduce vibrations with respect to the elevator shaft.
- Reference elements can be at risk of causing the reference elements to vibrate, which can make the determination of the fixing position of the mounting device imprecise.
- Such vibration can be prevented or at least reduced by one or more fixations of the reference element between its two ends, for example with respect to the wall of the elevator shaft. This enables a particularly precise determination of the fixing position, in particular also in high elevator shafts.
- Fig. 1 shows an elevator shaft 103 of an elevator installation 101, in which an assembly device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is arranged.
- the mounting device 1 has a carrier component 3 and a mechatronic installation component 5.
- the carrier component 3 is designed as a frame on which the mechatronic installation component 5 is mounted. This frame has dimensions that enable the carrier component 3 to be displaced vertically within the elevator shaft 103 in a main direction of extension 108 of the elevator shaft 103 and thus in this case, that is to say, for example, to move to different vertical positions on different floors within a building.
- the mechatronic installation component 5 is designed as an industrial robot 7, which is attached to the frame of the carrier component 3 in a hanging manner via a holding device 109. One arm of the industrial robot 7 can be moved relative to the carrier component 3 and, for example, be shifted towards a wall 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- the carrier component 3 is connected via a steel cable serving as a suspension element 17 to a displacement component 15 in the form of a motor-driven cable winch, which is attached to the top of the elevator shaft 103 at a stop 107 on the ceiling of the elevator shaft 103.
- a displacement component 15 in the form of a motor-driven cable winch, which is attached to the top of the elevator shaft 103 at a stop 107 on the ceiling of the elevator shaft 103.
- the assembly device 1 can be moved within the elevator shaft 103 along the Main extension direction 108, that is to say shifted vertically over an entire length of the elevator shaft 103.
- the assembly device 1 also has a fixing component 19, by means of which the carrier component 3 can be fixed in the elevator shaft 103 in the lateral direction, that is to say in the horizontal direction.
- the carrier component 3 is thus brought into a fixing position in which the carrier component 3 is in the Fig. 1 is shown.
- the fixing component 19 on the front side of the carrier component 3 and / or stamp (not shown) on a rear side of the carrier component 3 can be shifted outwards at the front or rear and in this way caulk the carrier component 3 between walls 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- the fixing component 19 and / or the stamps can be spread outwards, for example with the aid of a hydraulic system or the like, in order to fix the carrier component 3 in the elevator shaft 103 in the horizontal direction.
- Two elongated reference elements 110 and 111 run in the form of cords within the elevator shaft 103, which are introduced into the elevator shaft 103 before the assembly device 1 is introduced.
- First, lower ends 112, 113 of the reference elements 110, 111 are attached to a first, lower mounting plate 114 and second, upper ends 115, 116 of the reference elements 110, 111 are attached to a second, upper mounting plate 117.
- the two reference elements 110, 111 are at the same distance on both mounting plates 114, 117, so that they run parallel to one another.
- the lower mounting plate 114 is fastened to the bottom of a lowermost door cutout 118 and the upper mounting plate 117 to the bottom of a topmost door cutout 119 such that the reference elements 110, 111 run in the main direction of extension 108 inside the elevator shaft 103.
- the position of the reference elements 110, 111 in relation to the walls 105 of the elevator shaft 103 is thus also known.
- Fig. 2 shows an enlarged view of a mounting device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the carrier component 3 is designed as a cage-like frame, in which a plurality of horizontally and vertically extending spars form a mechanically resilient structure.
- tether cables 27 are attached, which can be connected to the suspension element 17.
- the fixing component 19 is provided on the side of the carrier component 3.
- the fixing component 19 is designed with an elongate spar extending in the vertical direction, which can be displaced in the horizontal direction with respect to the frame of the carrier component 3.
- the spar can be attached to the carrier component 3, for example, via a lockable hydraulic cylinder or a self-locking motor spindle.
- the spar of the fixing component 19 is moved away from the frame of the carrier component 3, it moves laterally towards one of the walls 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- stamps on the rear of the carrier component 3 could be displaced rearward in order to support the carrier component 3 to spread in the elevator shaft 103.
- the carrier component 3 can be caulked within the elevator shaft 103 and thus fix the carrier component 3 within the elevator shaft 103 in the lateral direction and thus in the fixing position, for example, during an assembly step. Forces that are applied to the carrier component 3 can be transmitted to the walls 105 of the elevator shaft 103 in this state, preferably without the carrier component 3 being able to shift within the elevator shaft 103 or vibrating.
- the mechatronic installation component 5 is implemented using an industrial robot 7. It is pointed out that the mechatronic installation component 5 can, however, also be implemented in a different way, for example with differently designed actuators, manipulators, effectors etc. In particular, the installation component could be a mechatronic system specially adapted for use in an installation process within an elevator shaft 103 of an elevator system 1 or have robotics.
- the industrial robot 7 is equipped with a plurality of robot arms which can be pivoted about pivot axes.
- the industrial robot can have at least six degrees of freedom, that is, an assembly tool 9 guided by the industrial robot 7 can be moved with six degrees of freedom, that is to say, for example, with three degrees of freedom of rotation and three degrees of freedom of translation.
- the industrial robot can be designed as a vertical articulated arm robot, as a horizontal articulated arm robot or as a SCARA robot or as a Cartesian robot or portal robot.
- the robot can be coupled to various assembly tools or sensors 9 at its self-supporting end.
- the assembly tools or sensors 9 can differ in terms of their design and their intended use.
- the assembly tools or sensors 9 can be held on the carrier component 3 in such a way that the cantilevered end of the industrial robot 7 is moved towards them and can be coupled to one of them.
- One of the assembly tools 9 can be designed as a drilling tool, similar to a drilling machine.
- the installation component 5 can be designed to enable holes to be drilled at least partially in an automated manner, for example into one of the walls 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- the drilling tool can be moved and handled by the industrial robot 7, for example, in such a way that the drilling tool with a drill at an intended position, an assembly position 120 in Fig. 1 Drilled holes, for example, in the concrete of the wall 105 of the elevator shaft 103, into which, for example, fastening screws for fixing fastening elements can later be screwed.
- Another assembly tool 9 can be designed as a screwing device to at least partially automatically screw screws into previously drilled holes in a wall 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- a magazine component 11 can also be provided on the carrier component 3.
- the magazine component 11 can be used to store components 13 to be installed and to provide them to the installation component 5.
- the industrial robot 7 can, for example, automatically grip a fastening screw from the magazine component 11 and, for example, screw it into a previously drilled fastening hole in the wall 105 using a mounting tool 9 designed as a screwing device.
- assembly steps of an installation process in which components 13 are mounted on a wall 105 can be carried out completely or at least partially automatically by the installation component 5 first drilling holes in the wall 105 and fastening screws in screwed these holes in.
- the mounting device 1 has a control device 23 which is arranged in the lower region of the carrier component 3.
- the control device 23 is in signal connection with a sensor 121 which is arranged on the cantilevered end 122 of the industrial robot 7.
- the sensor 121 is designed as a laser scanner, for example, by means of which a distance to any object can be determined.
- the control device 23 can thus in particular determine the distance between the sensor 121 and one of the two reference elements 110, 111.
- control device 23 Since the control device 23 knows the position of the industrial robot 7 and thus also the position of the sensor 121 relative to the holding device 109 and thus relative to the carrier component 3, it can determine the position of the carrier component 3 relative to the reference elements 110, 111 and the position of the reference elements 110 , 111 in relation to the elevator shaft 103 is known, so that the position of the carrier component 3 in the elevator shaft 103 is determined.
- Fig. 3 a view into the elevator shaft 103 is shown from above, only the elevator shaft 103 itself, the two reference elements 110, 111 running parallel to one another and two sensor positions 123, 124 being shown.
- the industrial robot 7, on which the sensor 121 is arranged, is not shown for reasons of clarity.
- Fig. 4 a view from the side into the elevator shaft 103 is shown, only the elevator shaft 103 itself, the reference element 110 and two sensor positions 123, 125 being shown.
- the control device 23 To determine the position of the carrier component 3 relative to the reference elements 110, 111, the control device 23 first controls the industrial robot 7 in such a way that the sensor 121 assumes the first sensor position 123 and then determines the distance between the sensor 121 and the first reference element 110 the sensor 121 is moved by means of the industrial robot 7 into the second sensor position 125, which is below the first sensor position 123, and the distance between the sensor 121 and the first reference element 110 is determined again. The sensor 121 is then moved into the sensor position 124, which is in particular at the same height as the first sensor position 123, and the distance between the sensor 121 and the second reference element 111 is determined.
- Three points are thus detected on the two reference elements 110, 111 and the control device 23 can use them to determine the plane spanned by the two reference elements 110, 111 and thus the orientation of the carrier component 3 in the fixing position relative to this plane. It is also possible that the sensor 121 is brought into a total of six sensor positions, two of which each have the same position in the main direction of extent 108 of the elevator shaft 103. The results of the measurements of the points with the same position in the main direction of extension are averaged.
- the position of the carrier component 3 relative to the walls 105 of the elevator shaft 103 in the fixing position can be determined by means of the sensor 121.
- the position of the carrier component 3 in the main direction of extent 108 is determined starting from a position at the very bottom in the elevator shaft 103 by adding up the displacements of the carrier component 3 carried out by the displacement component 15.
- a relative position measuring system is arranged on the displacement component 15.
- the position in the main direction of extent 108 can also be determined in another way, for example by measuring the distance of the carrier component from one end of the elevator shaft.
- a mounting position 120 (see Fig. 1 ) of an installation step to be carried out by the installation component 5.
- the industrial robot 7 can then pick up the tool 9 suitable for the assembly step, for example a drill, and carry out the assembly step, for example drilling a hole in the wall 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- a fixation 126 of the reference element 110 is shown, which is arranged between the first, lower mounting plate 114 and the second, upper mounting plate 117.
- the reference element 110 is fixed with respect to the elevator shaft 103 by the fixation 126, which prevents the reference element 110 from vibrating.
- the fixation 126 is designed as a rod which is connected on one side to the reference element 110 and on the other side to the wall 105 of the elevator shaft 103.
- other possible designs of the fixation are conceivable. In particular in the case of high elevator shafts, it may be necessary for the reference element not to run along a single straight line over its entire length, but for the course of the reference element to be composed of straight pieces. In this case, the fixation can define end points of individual line segments.
- the sensor for determining the distance to one of the two reference elements 110, 111 does not have to be arranged fixedly on the industrial robot 7. It is also possible that the sensor, like the assembly tools 9, is only picked up when it is needed. The sensor is then arranged on the carrier component like the assembly tools 9.
- Fig. 5 a view from above into an elevator shaft with only one reference element 210 is shown.
- the reference element 210 is designed as a rail.
- sensor positions 223, 224 are shown, from which the distance to the two different edges 227, 228 of the reference element 210 is determined.
- Tilting of the carrier component 3 with respect to the vertical is determined by means of an acceleration sensor 21 which is arranged on the carrier component 3 in the vicinity of the holding device 109 for the installation component 5.
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Procédé de mise en œuvre d'un processus d'installation dans une cage d'ascenseur (103) d'une installation d'ascenseur (101) comprenant au moins les étapes suivantes :- l'introduction d'un premier élément de référence (110, 210) allongé dans la cage d'ascenseur (103), lequel élément de référence est orienté dans une direction d'extension principale (108) de la cage d'ascenseur (103),- l'introduction d'un dispositif de montage (1) dans la cage d'ascenseur (103), lequel dispositif de montage comporte un élément support (3) et un élément d'installation mécatronique (5) soutenu par l'élément support (3),- le déplacement du dispositif de montage (1) dans la direction d'extension principale (108) de la cage d'ascenseur (103) dans une position de fixation,caractérisé par les étapes :- de détermination de la position relative de l'élément support (3) du dispositif de montage (1) dans la position de fixation par rapport au premier élément de référence (110, 210) à l'aide d'un capteur (221) disposé au niveau de l'élément de montage (5), dans lequel la position relative du premier élément de référence (110, 210) est déterminée par rapport à au moins deux positions différentes du capteur (123, 125 ; 223, 224) et donc aux positions de l'élément de montage (5),- de détermination de la position de fixation du dispositif de montage (1) dans la cage d'ascenseur (103) en fonction de la position relative de l'élément support (3) du dispositif de montage (1) par rapport au premier élément de référence (110, 210),- de détermination d'une position de montage (120) d'une étape de montage à réaliser par l'élément d'installation (5) et- de réalisation de ladite étape de montage.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le capteur (121) est fixé à l'élément d'installation (5). - Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que,
pour déterminer la position de fixation, un signal provenant d'un capteur d'accélération (21) disposé au niveau du dispositif de montage (1) est utilisé. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3,
caractérisé par
l'introduction d'un second élément de référence (111) allongé dans la cage d'ascenseur (103), lequel second élément de référence est orienté dans la direction principale d'extension (108) de la cage d'ascenseur (103), et la détermination de la position relative du dispositif de montage (1) dans la position de fixation par rapport au second élément de référence (111) à l'aide du capteur (121) disposé au niveau de l'élément de montage (5). - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisé en ce que
l'élément d'installation (5) est soutenu par l'élément support (3) par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de maintien (109) et en ce que la position relative du dispositif de maintien (109) est déterminée par rapport au premier et/ou au second élément de référence (110, 111, 210). - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisé en ce que
l'élément support (3) est fixé directement en face d'au moins une paroi (105) de la cage d'ascenseur (103) pour régler la position de fixation. - Procédé selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que
l'élément support (3) est maté directement contre les parois (105) de la cage d'ascenseur (103) pour régler la position de fixation. - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7,
caractérisé en ce que
une première plaque de montage commune (114) est fixée dans la cage d'ascenseur (103),
à laquelle cage d'ascenseur les premières extrémités (112, 113) des premier et second éléments de référence (110, 111) sont fixées. - Procédé selon la revendication 8,
caractérisé en ce que
une seconde plaque de montage commune (117) est fixée dans la cage d'ascenseur (103), à laquelle cage d'ascenseur les secondes extrémités (115, 116) des premier et second éléments de référence (110, 111) sont fixées. - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9,
caractérisé en ce que
le premier et/ou le second élément de référence (110, 111) est fixé entre ses extrémités (112, 115 ; 113, 116) pour réduire les vibrations par rapport à la cage d'ascenseur (103). - Dispositif de montage pour la mise en œuvre d'un processus d'installation dans une cage d'ascenseur (103) d'une installation d'ascenseur (101) comprenant :- un élément support (3) et un élément d'installation mécatronique (5) soutenu par l'élément support (3), l'élément support (3) étant conçu pour être déplacé dans une direction d'extension principale (108) de la cage d'ascenseur (103) et pour être fixé dans une position de fixation, et- un dispositif de commande (23) prévu pourcaractérisé en ce que
déterminer une position relative du dispositif de montage (1) dans la position de fixation par rapport à un premier élément de référence (110, 210) allongé dans la cage d'ascenseur (103), lequel élément de référence allongé est orienté dans une direction d'extension principale (108) de la cage d'ascenseur (103), à l'aide d'un capteur (121) disposé au niveau de l'élément de montage (5),
le dispositif de commande (23) prévu pour
déterminer la position relative du premier élément de référence (110, 210) par rapport à au moins deux positions différentes du capteur (123, 125 ; 223, 224) et donc aux positions de l'élément d'installation (5), et
pour déterminer la position de fixation dans la cage d'ascenseur (103) en fonction de la position relative du dispositif de montage (1) par rapport au premier élément de référence (110, 210).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17713678T PL3436390T3 (pl) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-28 | Sposób i urządzenie montażowe do przeprowadzania procesu instalacji w szybie dźwigowym instalacji dźwigowej |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16163399 | 2016-03-31 | ||
PCT/EP2017/057259 WO2017167719A1 (fr) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-28 | Procédé et dispositif de montage pour mettre en oeuvre un processus d'installation dans une cage d'ascenseur d'une installation d'ascenseur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3436390A1 EP3436390A1 (fr) | 2019-02-06 |
EP3436390B1 true EP3436390B1 (fr) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=55646464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17713678.5A Active EP3436390B1 (fr) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-28 | Dispositif et procede de montage destine a executer une procedure d'installation dans une cabine d'ascenseur |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11111109B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3436390B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6869999B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR102357091B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108883909B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2017242330B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3016842C (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3436390T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2791486T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1258511A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3436390T3 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG11201807545RA (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017167719A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021201381B3 (de) | 2021-02-15 | 2022-07-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Roboter zum automatischen Stecken von Verbindungselementen |
Families Citing this family (19)
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ES2779028T3 (es) * | 2016-04-20 | 2020-08-13 | Inventio Ag | Procedimiento y dispositivo de montaje para realizar un proceso de instalación en una caja de ascensor de una instalación de ascensor |
WO2018177888A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-04 | Inventio Ag | Procédé et dispositif de montage pour effectuer une opération d'installation dans une cage d'ascenseur d'un système d'ascenseur |
WO2019063277A1 (fr) | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | Inventio Ag | Système de localisation et procédé pour déterminer une position actuelle dans une cage d'ascenseur d'une installation d'ascenseur |
CA3071657A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | Inventio Ag | Dispositif d'alignement et procede de montage d'un rail de guidage dans une cage d'ascenseur d'une installation d'ascenseur |
WO2019206625A1 (fr) | 2018-04-26 | 2019-10-31 | Inventio Ag | Système de localisation et procédé permettant de déterminer une position actuelle dans une cage d'ascenseur d'une installation d'ascenseur |
EP3581536A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-18 | KONE Corporation | Agencement et procédé de mesure et de marquage d'une cage d'ascenseur |
WO2020064316A1 (fr) | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | Inventio Ag | Procédé pour la planification et l'installation au moins partielle d'un système d'ascenseur dans une cage d'ascenseur |
EP3883876B1 (fr) | 2018-11-20 | 2022-10-19 | Inventio Ag | Procédé et dispositif de montage destinés à la détermination automatisée d'une position de forage d'un trou de forage |
CN113015687B (zh) | 2018-11-27 | 2023-07-14 | 因温特奥股份公司 | 用于在建筑物墙壁上自动钻出钻孔的装配装置和方法 |
CA3117423A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | Inventio Ag | Procede de planification au moins partiellement automatisee d'installation de composants d'ascenseur d'un systeme d'ascenseur |
US12024400B2 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2024-07-02 | Inventio Ag | Installation device for use in an elevator shaft |
CN114667264A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2022-06-24 | 因温特奥股份公司 | 用于在竖井中移位和固定的装配框架 |
CN114667265A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2022-06-24 | 因温特奥股份公司 | 用于在竖井中移位和固定的装配框架 |
JP6911094B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-07-28 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | 作業床装置 |
CN115066386A (zh) * | 2020-02-11 | 2022-09-16 | 因温特奥股份公司 | 用于在墙壁上执行装配步骤的装配装置和用于在装配装置上布置料库部件的方法 |
US20230103326A1 (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2023-04-06 | Inventio Ag | Method for forming a guide structure for guiding an elevator car in an elevator shaft |
CN111923057B (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-25 | 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 | 电梯导轨自动安装设备、方法、装置及系统 |
US12000689B2 (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2024-06-04 | Faro Technologies, Inc. | Environmental scanning and image reconstruction thereof |
CN113800358B (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-03-24 | 无锡瑞吉德机械有限公司 | 一种电梯井道刚柔并济撑墙机构 |
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JP3214801B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-06 | 2001-10-02 | 東芝アイティー・コントロールシステム株式会社 | ガイドレール固定装置及び固定方法 |
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JP2004256216A (ja) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーターのかご用ガイドレール芯出し装置及びその芯出し工法 |
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JP5105362B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-25 | 2012-12-26 | 国立大学法人埼玉大学 | 放射線検出用発色剤および放射線検出用材料 |
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EP2733105B1 (fr) | 2012-11-20 | 2020-07-15 | Kone Corporation | Outil d'alignement d'ascenseur |
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-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201780021652.5A patent/CN108883909B/zh active Active
- 2017-03-28 WO PCT/EP2017/057259 patent/WO2017167719A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-03-28 SG SG11201807545RA patent/SG11201807545RA/en unknown
- 2017-03-28 JP JP2018551335A patent/JP6869999B2/ja active Active
- 2017-03-28 PL PL17713678T patent/PL3436390T3/pl unknown
- 2017-03-28 EP EP17713678.5A patent/EP3436390B1/fr active Active
- 2017-03-28 ES ES17713678T patent/ES2791486T3/es active Active
- 2017-03-28 KR KR1020187026678A patent/KR102357091B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-03-28 CA CA3016842A patent/CA3016842C/fr active Active
- 2017-03-28 US US16/088,111 patent/US11111109B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-28 AU AU2017242330A patent/AU2017242330B2/en active Active
- 2017-03-28 DK DK17713678.5T patent/DK3436390T3/da active
-
2019
- 2019-01-17 HK HK19100860.6A patent/HK1258511A1/zh unknown
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102021201381B3 (de) | 2021-02-15 | 2022-07-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Roboter zum automatischen Stecken von Verbindungselementen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2017242330B2 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
CN108883909A (zh) | 2018-11-23 |
ES2791486T3 (es) | 2020-11-04 |
JP2019509955A (ja) | 2019-04-11 |
EP3436390A1 (fr) | 2019-02-06 |
SG11201807545RA (en) | 2018-10-30 |
KR102357091B1 (ko) | 2022-01-27 |
JP6869999B2 (ja) | 2021-05-12 |
CN108883909B (zh) | 2020-09-04 |
PL3436390T3 (pl) | 2020-10-19 |
HK1258511A1 (zh) | 2019-11-15 |
CA3016842C (fr) | 2024-04-09 |
CA3016842A1 (fr) | 2017-10-05 |
US11111109B2 (en) | 2021-09-07 |
US20200299105A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
KR20180128905A (ko) | 2018-12-04 |
WO2017167719A1 (fr) | 2017-10-05 |
AU2017242330A1 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
DK3436390T3 (da) | 2020-07-27 |
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