EP3406409B1 - Vorrichtung zur kantenumleimung von platten aus holz oder dergleichen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur kantenumleimung von platten aus holz oder dergleichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3406409B1
EP3406409B1 EP18174419.4A EP18174419A EP3406409B1 EP 3406409 B1 EP3406409 B1 EP 3406409B1 EP 18174419 A EP18174419 A EP 18174419A EP 3406409 B1 EP3406409 B1 EP 3406409B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glueing
glue
roller
tank
machine according
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Application number
EP18174419.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3406409A1 (de
Inventor
Pierluigi TACCHI
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Biesse SpA
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Biesse SpA
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
    • B27D5/003—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood securing a veneer strip to a panel edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/006—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to the edges of essentially flat articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0813—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material to the roller
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0817—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line characterised by means for removing partially liquid or other fluent material from the roller, e.g. scrapers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine for edgebanding panels of wood or the like as per the preamble of claim 1. Such a machine is disclosed by document FR 87106 E .
  • the present invention relates to a machine for edgebanding panels of wood or the like of the type comprising an edgebanding assembly; and a feeding device defining a support surface for the panels.
  • the panels are fed in succession by the feeding device through the edgebanding assembly to allow the edgebanding assembly to apply a finishing edge along at least part of a lateral profile of each panel.
  • the edgebanding assembly comprises a glueing device for applying glue onto the lateral profile of the panel and/or onto the finishing edge, and a pressing device for stabilizing the finishing edge on the panel.
  • the glueing device comprises a tank for containing the glue, and a glueing roller, which is fitted so as to rotate around a rotation axis, extends inside the tank to take the glue, and protrudes out of the tank to apply the glue onto the lateral profile of the panel and/or onto the finishing edge.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a machine for edgebanding panels of wood or the like, which is free from the drawbacks described above and simple and inexpensive to implement.
  • number 1 indicates, as a whole, a machine for edgebanding panels 2 of wood or the like.
  • Each panel 2 has two main faces 3 parallel and opposite to each other, and is bounded by a lateral profile 4, which extends between the two faces 3, and comprises, in this case, two minor lateral faces 5 parallel to each other and perpendicular to a horizontal direction 6 and two minor lateral faces 7 parallel to each other and perpendicular to a horizontal direction 8, which is transverse to direction 6.
  • the machine 1 comprises a feeding device 9 of a known type, which defines a substantially horizontal support surface P for the panels 2, and is configured for feeding the panels 2 successively in direction 6.
  • the machine 1 also comprises an edgebanding assembly 10 configured to apply a finishing edge 11 onto the lateral profile 4 of the panel 2.
  • the assembly 10 comprises a glueing roller 12, which is fitted so as to rotate around a vertical rotation axis 13 and is adapted to apply glue onto the lateral profile 4, in particular onto one of the faces 7; and a train of pressing rollers 14, which are fitted so as to rotate around respective rotation axes 15, which are parallel to each other and to the axis 13, and are adapted to stabilize the edge 11 on the panel 2.
  • the roller 12 is fed around axis 13 through a glueing station 16, at which the roller 12 transfers the glue onto the panel 2, and a feeding station 17, at which the glue is fed onto the roller 12 by a feeding unit 18.
  • the unit 18 comprises a tank 19 for containing the glue and a spray dispenser 20 (for example a spray gun) for transferring the glue from the tank 19 to the roller 12.
  • a spray dispenser 20 for example a spray gun
  • the roller 12 is completely fitted on the outside of the tank 19 so as to allow the feeding unit 18 to be rapidly replaced, while keeping the roller 12 fixed.
  • the roller 12 further cooperates with a cleaning device 21, preferably, but not necessarily, a heated doctor blade, which is fitted between station 16 and station 17 downstream of station 16 in a moving direction 22 of the roller 12 around the axis 13.
  • a cleaning device 21 preferably, but not necessarily, a heated doctor blade
  • the device 21 removes the glue remaining on the roller 12 downstream of station 16 in direction 22 so as to feed the clean roller 12 through station 17.
  • FIG. 2 differs from what shown in Figure 1 solely in that the feeding unit 18 therein is removed and replaced with a feeding unit 23 comprising a tank 24 for containing the glue and a transfer roller 25, which is fitted so as to rotate around a rotation axis 26 parallel to axis 13, extends inside the tank 24 to take the glue, and protrudes out of the tank 24 to apply the glue onto the roller 12.
  • a feeding unit 23 comprising a tank 24 for containing the glue and a transfer roller 25, which is fitted so as to rotate around a rotation axis 26 parallel to axis 13, extends inside the tank 24 to take the glue, and protrudes out of the tank 24 to apply the glue onto the roller 12.
  • the variant shown in Figure 3 differs from what shown in Figure 1 solely in that the edgebanding assembly 10 therein comprises a plurality of feeding units 18, which are distributed around axis 13 and are associated with respective types of glue, which are different from each other in colour and/or chemical-physical characteristics.
  • the units 18 are connected to an electronic control unit 27 configured for selectively controlling the operation of the units 18, for example by moving each unit 18 between an operating position, in which the unit 18 feeds the glue to the roller 12, and a rest position.
  • the feeding unit 18 is removed and replaced with at least one feeding unit comprising a tank for containing the glue and a spreading dispenser for transferring the glue from the tank to the roller 12.
  • the glueing roller 12 is arranged so as to apply the glue onto the finishing edge 11.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Kantenumleimung von Platten (2) aus Holz oder dergleichen, jede umfassend zwei Hauptseiten (3), die parallel sind und sich gegenüberliegen, und ein Querprofil (4), das sich zwischen den Hauptseiten (3) erstreckt, wobei die Vorrichtung umfasst:
    Eine Auflagefläche (P) für wenigstens eine Platte (2);
    Eine Einrichtung zur Kantenumleimung (10); und
    ein Stellglied (9) zum Bewegen der Platte (2) und der Einrichtung zur Kantenumleimung (10) relativ zueinander in wenigstens eine Richtung (6), die parallel zur Auflagefläche (P) ist, und um es der Einrichtung zur Kantenumleimung (10) zu ermöglichen eine Abschlusskante (11) entlang wenigstens eines Teils des Querprofils (4) der Platte (2) aufzubringen; und
    wobei die Einrichtung zur Kantenumleimung (10) umfasst:
    Eine Beleimungswalze (12) zum Aufbringen von Leim auf dem Querprofil (4) und/oder der Abschlusskante (11), einen Tank (19, 24) zur Aufnahme des Leims, wenigstens eine Presseinrichtung (14) zur Stabilisierung der Abschlusskante (11) auf dem Querprofil (4), und eine Zuführeinrichtung (20, 25) zum Transport des Leims aus dem Tank (19, 24) zur Beleimungswalze (12);
    die Beleimungswalze (12) vollständig an der Außenseite des Tanks (19, 24) angebracht ist; und
    dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass
    die Einrichtung zur Kantenumleimung (10) außerdem umfasst:
    eine Vielzahl von Zuführeinrichtungen (20, 25), die um eine Rotationsachse (13) der Beleimungswalze (12) verteilt sind, und
    für jede Zuführeinrichtung (20, 25) ein entsprechender Tank (19, 24) zum Beinhalten einer bestimmten Leimart.
  2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei
    die Zuführeinrichtung (25) eine Übertragungswalze umfasst, die zwischen dem Tank (24) und der Beleimungswalze (12) angeordnet ist.
  3. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei
    die Zuführeinrichtung (20) einen Sprühspender umfasst, der zwischen dem Tank (19) und der Beleimungswalze (12) angeordnet ist.
  4. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei
    die Zuführeinrichtung (20, 25) einen Streuspender zum Transport des Leims aus dem Tank (19, 24) zur Beleimungswalze (12) umfasst.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei
    die Einrichtung zur Kantenumleimung (10) zusätzlich umfasst: eine Reinigungseinheit (21) zur Reinigung der Beleimungswalze (12).
  6. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 5, wobei
    die Beleimungswalze (12) so angebracht ist, dass sie um eine Rotationsachse (13) rotiert und dabei eine Klebstation (16) passiert, bei der die Beleimungswalze (12) den Leim auf das Querprofil (4) und/oder auf die Abschlusskante (11) abgibt, und eine Zuführstation (17) passiert, bei der die Beleimungswalze (12) den Leim von der Zuführeinrichtung (20, 25) aufnimmt;
    die Reinigungseinheit (21) in einer Bewegungsrichtung (22) der Beleimungswalze (12) um die Rotationsachse (13) nach der Klebstation (16) zwischen der Klebstation (16) und der Zuführstation (17) angeordnet ist.
  7. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 5 oder 6, wobei
    die Reinigungseinheit (21) ein beheiztes Rakelmesser zum Entfernen überschüssigen Leims von der Beleimungswalze (12) umfasst.
  8. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Vorrichtung außerdem umfasst:
    eine elektronische Steuerungseinheit (27) zur selektiven Steuerung des Betriebs der Zuführeinrichtung (20, 25).
  9. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei jede der Zuführeinrichtungen (20, 25) zwischen einer Betriebsstellung, in der die Zuführeinrichtung (20, 25) der Beleimungswalze (12) Leim zuführt, und einer Ruhestellung bewegt werden kann.
EP18174419.4A 2017-05-25 2018-05-25 Vorrichtung zur kantenumleimung von platten aus holz oder dergleichen Active EP3406409B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000056951A IT201700056951A1 (it) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Macchina per la bordatura di pannelli di legno o simili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3406409A1 EP3406409A1 (de) 2018-11-28
EP3406409B1 true EP3406409B1 (de) 2020-04-29

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EP18174419.4A Active EP3406409B1 (de) 2017-05-25 2018-05-25 Vorrichtung zur kantenumleimung von platten aus holz oder dergleichen

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EP (1) EP3406409B1 (de)
IT (1) IT201700056951A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109569943A (zh) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-05 合肥云龙塑业有限公司 一种塑料膜复合上胶装置
DE102019101539A1 (de) 2019-01-22 2020-07-23 Christof Schulte-Göbel Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen von Klebstoff
DE102019106642A1 (de) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-17 Homag Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Abtragen von Schmelzklebstoff
CN111570196A (zh) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-25 安徽阜南县向发工艺品有限公司 一种木质地板表面涂胶装置及其工作方法
DE102020119454A1 (de) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-27 Ima Schelling Deutschland Gmbh Haftmittelauftragsanordnung und Verfahren zum Auftragen eines Haftmittels auf ein Kantenband
CN113136653B (zh) * 2021-03-12 2023-01-03 山东莱蔚特复合材料有限责任公司 一种玻璃纤维表面毡糊制装置
DE102022113672A1 (de) 2022-05-31 2023-11-30 Homag Gmbh Bearbeitungseinrichtung mit einem Beschichtungsaggregat sowie Verfahren zum Applizieren von Haftmittel
CN115846129B (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-12-15 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 一种异形复杂曲面胶接装置

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FR87106E (fr) * 1964-03-20 1966-06-17 Machine à traiter les panneaux d'ébénisterie
US3655479A (en) * 1969-03-27 1972-04-11 Helmes Maschf Nv Method for gluing a strip of material against the side of a flat work piece, like a table leaf, and a device for peforming this method
DE2731799C3 (de) * 1977-07-14 1984-10-18 Reich Spezialmaschinen GmbH, 7440 Nürtingen Kantenanleimmaschine mit einer Schmelzkammer
DE2939102A1 (de) * 1979-09-27 1981-04-16 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Klebstoffauftragsvorrichtung und verfahren zum betrieb derselben
DE19722159A1 (de) * 1997-05-27 1998-12-03 Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum direkten oder indirekten Auftragen eines flüssigen oder pastösen Auftragsmediums auf eine laufende Oberfläche
US6467522B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2002-10-22 Castle, Inc. Edge banding apparatus and method
DE20104698U1 (de) * 2001-03-19 2001-05-17 Paul Ott Gmbh Lambach Leimbecken für eine Kantenleimmaschine
PL2311891T3 (pl) * 2009-10-16 2014-01-31 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Stabilizator lepkości dla klejów termotopliwych
IT1396969B1 (it) * 2009-12-18 2012-12-20 Scm Group Spa Metodo di incollaggio
ITMO20110131A1 (it) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-25 Scm Group Spa Macchina bordatrice
EP3213824B1 (de) * 2016-03-03 2018-06-27 Robatech AG Vorrichtung und verfahren zum auftragen von klebstoff auf ein substrat

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Publication number Publication date
IT201700056951A1 (it) 2018-11-25
EP3406409A1 (de) 2018-11-28

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