EP3363972B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage électrique commutable pour une installation de porte - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage électrique commutable pour une installation de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3363972B1
EP3363972B1 EP17206017.0A EP17206017A EP3363972B1 EP 3363972 B1 EP3363972 B1 EP 3363972B1 EP 17206017 A EP17206017 A EP 17206017A EP 3363972 B1 EP3363972 B1 EP 3363972B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
closing device
ball
latch
door opener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17206017.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3363972A1 (fr
Inventor
Surya Dampi Sitanggang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geze GmbH
Original Assignee
Geze GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geze GmbH filed Critical Geze GmbH
Publication of EP3363972A1 publication Critical patent/EP3363972A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3363972B1 publication Critical patent/EP3363972B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • E05B47/0047Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0015Output elements of actuators
    • E05B2047/0016Output elements of actuators with linearly reciprocating motion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0072Operation
    • E05B2047/0073Current to unlock only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0072Operation
    • E05B2047/0076Current to lock only, i.e. "fail-safe"
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0011Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with piezoelectric actuators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrically switchable locking device for a door system referred to in the preamble of claim 1. Art and a corresponding door system with such an electrically switchable locking device.
  • Door systems with at least one door leaf and an electrically switchable locking device are known from the prior art, which is used as a door opener.
  • Such an electrically switchable locking device generally comprises a housing, a door latch latch which cooperates with a latch, which is movable between a closed position and an open position, an electrically actuatable actuator and a locking arrangement arranged between the door latch latch and the actuator, which the actuator drives between a locking state and a release state switches.
  • the door opener latch is locked in the closed position in the locked state of the locking arrangement against movement into the open position. In the release state of the locking arrangement, the door opener latch is released for movement into the open position.
  • the locking arrangement is switched by energizing the actuator from the locking state to the release state.
  • the quiescent current version the locking arrangement is switched by energizing the actuator from the release state to the lock state.
  • an electric door opener with an acted upon by an armature and a solenoid change is known, which is arranged to release or lock a door latch latch adjustable.
  • the electric door opener comprises a device with which, according to the respective requirements, a changeover of the armature change system from a quiescent current version to a working current version and vice versa can be performed.
  • a three-point armature movement limit is provided, which can specify the one embodiment in one position and the other embodiment in two alternatively adjustable positions.
  • the locking device comprises a cooperating with a latch door latch, an electrically actuated actuator and a plurality of arranged between the door opener latch and the actuator movement elements, which are designed as rolling elements. Trained as rolling elements movement elements are guided displaceably within a housing of the locking device between a locking position and a release position of the door opener latch, wherein the rolling elements roll on each other.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an electrically switchable locking device for a door system and a corresponding door system with such an electrically switchable locking device, which is a robust mechanical Has construction, which also under preload friction and can be opened with little effort.
  • a locking arrangement of the locking device which is disposed between the door latch and an electrically operable actuator within the housing at least two linearly in a leadership summarized balls as Locking elements and a guided in a through hole locking axis, which the actuator between a locking position, which corresponds to a locking state of the locking assembly, and a release position, which corresponds to the release state of the locking assembly.
  • the guide of the at least two balls extends between the door opener latch and the locking axis and opens into the passage opening of the Verrieglungsachse.
  • the door opener latch cooperates with a latch and is designed to be movable between a closed position and an open position.
  • the door opener latch is locked in the closed position in the locked state of the locking arrangement against movement into the open position and released in the release state of the locking arrangement for movement into the open position.
  • a door system which comprises at least one door leaf and such an electrically switchable locking device, which is used as a door opener.
  • the execution of the locking elements as balls causes the locking device can be easily opened both in a panic function and with preload.
  • embodiments of the invention provide a robust mechanical and impact resistant construction.
  • the design of the locking elements as guided in a guide balls allows a small design of the locking device, which can also be easily integrated into the sheet or the frame of the corresponding door leaf.
  • the locking device acted upon by the latch case door latch can cause the linear movement of the balls in the movement in the open position, in which a first ball rolls on a guide contour of the door latch and a second ball. Due to the punctiform contact points between the first ball and the guide contour and between the first ball and the second ball results in only a small amount of friction during the released opening movement.
  • the first ball may have a larger diameter than the second ball.
  • the guide can be designed as a stepped passage opening whose dimensions can be adapted to the diameter of the balls.
  • the locking axle may have at least one first blocking region on the circumference, which in the locking state of the locking arrangement can cover the guide and block the second ball.
  • the at least one first blocking region can be embodied, for example, as a section of the lateral surface of the locking axis or as a protrusion protruding from the lateral surface of the locking axis.
  • the locking axle can have at least one first release area on the circumference, which can be aligned with the guide in the release state of the locking arrangement.
  • the second ball can be at least partially received by the at least one first release area.
  • the at least one first release area can for example be introduced as a depression in the lateral surface of the locking axis or executed as a portion of the lateral surface of the locking axis.
  • the guide contour of the door opener latch may have at least one recess which can at least partially accommodate the first ball.
  • the depressions and bulges are preferably rounded in order to allow the lowest possible rolling movement of the balls.
  • the guide contour in the locking state of the locking arrangement, can be supported by the latch on the first ball when the door latch is acted upon, which can be supported by the second ball on the locking axis and block the movement of the latch in the open position.
  • the guide contour can roll upon exposure of the door latch by the latch on the first ball, so that the door latch can perform the movement in the open position and the first ball can move towards the second ball and locking axis. Due to the different diameters of the two balls, the smaller second ball can be performed in a smaller diameter portion of the stepped passage opening than the larger second ball. As a result, the required space can be further reduced.
  • the guidance and support of the guide contour of the door opener catch on the first ball can be optimized or improved and adapted to the effective support force by the larger diameter of the first ball. Due to the smaller diameter of the second ball, the at least one release area and the at least one blocking area on the locking axis can likewise be dimensioned smaller for the same functionality.
  • the door opener latch in the region of the guide contour can have at least one permanent magnet, which can attract the first ball.
  • the first ball always returns to its original position, whereby the rolling movement can be facilitated.
  • a first axle lock which is inserted into the passage opening and can act on a first free end of the locking axis, secure the locking axis against rotation and allow axial movement.
  • the locking axle can be rotatably guided at a second free end in a slide, which can be acted upon axially by the electrically operable actuator.
  • the slide can be designed so that it can be placed radially from above onto the second free end of the locking axis.
  • the second free end of the locking axis have a circumferential groove into which a wall of a receptacle in the slide can engage. As a result, the entrainment of the locking axis can be ensured by the slider.
  • the electrically actuable actuator can act against the force of a compression spring on the slider.
  • the electrically operable actuator can be performed for example as an electromechanical solenoid and / or as an electromotive actuator.
  • the locking arrangement may comprise two guides, in each of which a first ball and a second ball can be guided linearly movable and rotatable.
  • the guides can open at a predeterminable distance in the passage opening of the locking axis, which may have two first release areas and two first blocking areas, whose axial distance may correspond to the distance of the guides.
  • the support and guidance of the door opener trap can be improved in an advantageous manner.
  • the at least one guide and the passage opening is introduced into an axle guide component, which can be designed, for example, as part of the housing.
  • the door opener latch can be designed as a rotary latch and rotatably mounted in the housing about an axis of rotation. This can be done by the latch against the force of a return spring, the actuation of the door latch.
  • the return spring can be performed, for example, as a leg spring.
  • the locking axis for selectively switching the locking arrangement between quiescent current execution and working current execution are executed and at least a second blocking region, which may have a predetermined circumferential distance to the at least one first blocking region, and at least one second release region, which at the periphery may have the predetermined circumferential distance to the at least one first release area.
  • the locking axis can set the quiescent current version for the locking arrangement in a first rotational position, which assumes the release state in the de-energized state of the electric actuator. In a rotated by the given circumferential distance second rotational position, the locking axis can specify the Hästromtypausation for the locking arrangement, which assumes the release state in the energized state of the electric actuator.
  • the at least one first blocking region at the level of the at least one second release region and the at least one second blocking region at the height of the at least one first release region can be arranged.
  • the change between the quiescent current type and the working current type can be made simply by taking the first axis fuse out of the passage opening and then rotating the locking axis by the predetermined distance. Then, the first axis fuse can be inserted back into the through hole and so with the first free end of Verrieglungsachse cooperate, that a rotational movement of the locking axis is blocked.
  • the first axle lock can be fixed in the through hole by a second axle lock.
  • the predetermined circumferential distance can correspond for example to a rotation angle of 90 ° or 180 ° or 270 °.
  • an electrically switchable locking device 3 for a door system each comprise a housing 7, a cooperating with a latch door latch 11A, 11B, which is movable between a closed position and an open position, an electrically actuable actuator 30 and between the door latch 11 and the actuator 30 arranged locking assembly 20, which the actuator 30 switches between a lock state and a release state.
  • the door opener latch 11A, 11B is locked in the closed position in the locked state of the latch assembly 20 against movement into the open position and released in the release state of the latch assembly 20 for movement into the open position.
  • the locking assembly 20 includes within the housing 7 at least two in a guide 28 linearly summarized balls 22A, 22B as locking elements 22 and guided in a through hole 26.1 locking axis 24, which the actuator 30 between a locking position, which corresponds to the locking state of the locking assembly 20, and a release position which corresponds to the release state of the locking assembly 20 moves.
  • the guide 28 of the at least two balls 22A, 22B extends between the door opener latch 11A, 11B and the locking axle 24 and opens into the through opening 26.1 of the locking axle 24.
  • the locking axle 24 blocks the linear movement of the balls 22A, 22B and the movement in the locking position the door opener latch 11A, 11B.
  • the locking axis 24 releases the linear movement of the balls 22A, 22B and the movement of the door opener latch 11A, 11B.
  • the first ball 22A has a larger diameter than the second ball 22B, and the guide 28 is configured as a stepped through-hole 28.1 whose dimensions are matched to the diameters of the balls 22A, 22B.
  • a first portion of the passage opening 28.1 is adapted to the larger first ball 22A and has a larger diameter than a second portion of the passage opening 28.1, which is adapted to the second ball 22B.
  • the door opener latch 11A, 11B designed as a rotary latch 13 and rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation 15 in the housing 7.
  • the axis of rotation 15 is mounted in corresponding axle guides 7.1 in the housing.
  • a loading of the door opener latch 11A, 11B by the lock latch, not shown, takes place against the force of a return spring 17, which is designed as a leg spring.
  • the locking assembly 20 in the illustrated embodiments, two guides 28, in each of which a first ball 22A and a second ball 22B are guided linearly movable and rotatable.
  • the guides 28 extend in the illustrated embodiments perpendicular to the passage opening 26.1 of the locking axis 24 and open at a predetermined distance in the passage opening 26.1.
  • the locking axis 24 comprises two clearance areas 24.1A designed as depressions and two first blocking areas 24.2A designed as sections of the lateral surface of the locking axis 24, the axial distance of which corresponds to the spacing of the guides 28.
  • the at least one guide 28 and the passage opening 26.1 are introduced into an axle guide component 26, which is designed as part of the housing 7 in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the at least one blocking region 24.2A, 24.2B is designed as protrusion projecting from the lateral surface of the locking axis 24, and the at least one release region 24.1A, 24.1B is a section the lateral surface of the locking axis 24 executed.
  • the at least one blocking region 24.2A, 24.2B designed as projecting from the lateral surface of the locking axis 24 protrusion and the at least one release area 24.1A, 24.1 B is introduced as a recess in the lateral surface of the locking axis 24.
  • the locking axis 24 is designed for selectively switching the locking assembly 20 between closed-circuit design and load current version. Therefore, the locking axis 24 on the circumference two as sections of the lateral surface of the locking axis 24 running second blocking regions 24.2B, which in the illustrated embodiment, a circumferential distance of 180 ° to the two as sections of the lateral surface of the locking axis 24 running first blocking regions 24.2A have, and two designed as wells second release areas 24.1 B, which have a circumferential distance of 180 ° to the two designed as wells first release areas 24.1A. Furthermore, the two first blocking regions 24.2A are each arranged at the level of the two second release regions 24.1B.
  • the two second blocking regions 24.2B are each arranged at the level of the first two release regions 24.1A.
  • How out Fig. 8 can be seen, sets the locking axis 24 in a illustrated first rotational position, the quiescent current execution for the locking assembly 20, which assumes the release state in the de-energized state of the electric actuator 30.
  • How out Fig. 9 can be seen, sets the locking shaft 24 in a rotated by 180 ° second rotational position the working current version for the locking assembly 20, which assumes the release state in the energized state of the electric actuator 30.
  • the circumferential distance for example, correspond to a rotation angle of 90 ° or 270 °.
  • the locking axis 24 on the circumference at least a first blocking region 24.2A, which covers the guide 28 in the illustrated locking state of the locking assembly 20 and blocks the second ball 22B.
  • a guide contour 16 of the door opener latch 11A, 11B has at least one recess 16.1, which at least partially receives the first ball 22A.
  • the guide contour 16 is supported by the non-illustrated latch on the first ball 22A when the door opener latch 11A, 11B is acted on.
  • the first ball 22A is supported by the second ball 22B on the locking shaft 24, and the movement of the door opener latch 11A, 11B to the open position is blocked.
  • the door opener latch 11A in this embodiment in the region of the guide contour 16 at least one permanent magnet 14, which attracts the first ball 22A.
  • the first ball 22A always returns to its original position, whereby the rolling movement can be facilitated.
  • the illustrated embodiment no permanent magnet 14.
  • a simpler design of the door latch 11B is possible.
  • the locking axis 24 on the circumference at least a first release area 24.1A, which in the in Fig. 13 shown release state of the latch assembly 20 is aligned with the guide 28, wherein the second ball 22B can be at least partially received by the at least one first release area 24.1A.
  • the permanent magnet 14 holds the first ball 22A in its initial position in the recess 16.1 of the guide contour 16.
  • the illustrated Release position of the latch assembly 20 causes the actuated by the lock latch, not shown door latch 11A during movement into the open position, the linear movement of the balls 22A, 22B, in which the first ball 22A on the guide contour 16 of the door latch 11A and on the second ball 22B unrolls.
  • first ball 22A moves in the direction of the second ball 22B and locking axle 24 and pushes the second ball 22B into the first release area 24.1A in the locking axis 24.
  • the dimensions of the first clearance area 24.1A are dimensioned so that the door opener latch 11A, 13 itself in her in FIGS. 14 and 15 shown open position can move.
  • the first axle lock 26.2 secures the locking axle 24 against rotation and allows axial movement of the locking axle 24 , which is bolted to the housing 7, the first axle lock 24.2 in the passage opening 26.1.
  • the locking axis 24 is rotatably guided in a slide 29 which is axially acted upon by the electrically actuable actuator 30.
  • the slide 29 is placed in the illustrated embodiment from above radially to the second free end of the locking axis 24, wherein the second free end of the locking axis 24 has a circumferential groove into which a wall of a receptacle 29.1 engages the slider 30.
  • the electrically operable actuator 30 acts against the force of a compression spring 34 on the slide 29 and is designed as an electromechanical solenoid 32.
  • the actuator can be designed as a piezoelectric actuator.
  • the locking assembly 20 sets the locking shaft 24 in the illustrated second rotational position, the working current version for the locking assembly 20 fixed.
  • the slider 29 is tightened against the force of the compression spring 34 and moved in the direction of solenoid 32.
  • the slider 30 moves the locking shaft 24 from the in 10 to 12 illustrated locking position in the in Fig. 13 to 15 shown release position.
  • the second axle lock 26.3 is released and the first axle lock 26.2 is removed from the passage opening 26.1. Then the locking axis 24 is rotated by 180 °. Subsequently, the first axle lock 24.2 is again inserted into the passage opening 26.1 and attached to the first end of the locking axle 24. Subsequently, the second axle lock 24.3 is screwed back to the housing 7. Since now the positions of the release areas and blocking areas are reversed, the locking assembly 20 in the de-energized actuator 30, the VerrieglungsSullivan and energized actuator 30 to the release state.
  • Embodiments of the invention electrically switchable locking device 3 are preferably used as a door opener in a door system with at least one door leaf.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (23)

  1. Dispositif de retenue (3) à commutation électrique pour une installation de porte, comprenant un boîtier (7), un loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) coopérant avec un pêne, qui peut être déplacé entre une position fermée et une position ouverte, un actionneur (30) à commande électrique et un agencement de verrouillage (20) disposé entre le loquet de gâche (11) et l'actionneur (30), qui commute l'actionneur (30) entre un état de verrouillage et un état de libération, le loquet de gâche (11A, 11B), dans la position fermée dans l'état de verrouillage de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), étant verrouillé contre un déplacement dans la position ouverte et, dans l'état de libération de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), étant libéré pour un déplacement dans la position ouverte, l'agencement de verrouillage (20) comprenant à l'intérieur du boîtier (7) au moins deux billes (22A, 22B) réunies de manière déplaçable linéairement dans un guide (28) en tant qu'éléments de verrouillage (22) et un axe de verrouillage (24) guidé dans une ouverture de passage (26.1), qui déplace l'actionneur (30) entre une position de verrouillage qui correspond à l'état de verrouillage de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), et une position de libération qui correspond à l'état de libération de l'agencement de verrouillage (20),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le guide (28) des au moins deux billes (22A, 22B) s'étend entre le loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) et l'axe de verrouillage (24) et débouche dans l'ouverture de passage (26.1) de l'axe de verrouillage (24), l'axe de verrouillage (24), dans la position de verrouillage, bloquant le déplacement linéaire des billes (22A, 22B) et le déplacement du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) et les libérant dans la position de libération.
  2. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) sollicité par le pêne lors du déplacement dans la position ouverte provoque le déplacement linéaire des billes (22A, 22B), dans lequel une première bille (22A) roule sur un contour de guidage (16) du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) et sur une deuxième bille (22B).
  3. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 2
    caractérisé en ce que
    la première bille (22A) présente un plus grand diamètre que la deuxième bille (22B) et le guide (28) est réalisé sous forme d'ouverture de passage étagée (28.1) dont les dimensions sont adaptées au diamètre des billes (22A, 22B).
  4. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'axe de verrouillage (24) présente, au niveau de la périphérie, au moins une première région de blocage (24.2A) qui, dans l'état de verrouillage de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), recouvre le guide (28) et bloque la deuxième bille (22B).
  5. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'au moins une première région de blocage (24.2A) est réalisée sous forme de portion de la surface d'enveloppe de l'axe de verrouillage (24) ou sous forme de protubérance faisant saillie depuis la surface d'enveloppe de l'axe de verrouillage (24).
  6. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'axe de verrouillage (24) présente, sur la périphérie, au moins une première région de libération (24.1A) qui, dans l'état de libération de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), est alignée avec le guide (28), la deuxième bille (22B) pouvant être reçue au moins en partie par l'au moins une première région de libération (24.1A).
  7. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'au moins une première région de libération (24.1A) est introduite sous forme de renfoncement dans la surface d'enveloppe de l'axe de verrouillage (24) ou est réalisée sous forme de portion de la surface d'enveloppe de l'axe de verrouillage (24).
  8. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que le contour de guidage (16) du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) présente au moins un renfoncement (16.1) qui reçoit au moins en partie la première bille (22A).
  9. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans l'état de verrouillage de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), le contour de guidage (16), lors d'une sollicitation du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) par le pêne, s'appuie sur la première bille (22A) qui s'appuie par le biais de la deuxième bille (22B) sur l'axe de verrouillage (24) et bloque le déplacement du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) dans la position ouverte.
  10. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 8 ou 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans l'état de libération de l'agencement de verrouillage (20), le contour de guidage (16), lors d'une sollicitation du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) par le pêne, roule sur la première bille (22A) de telle sorte que le loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) effectue le déplacement dans la position ouverte et que la première bille (22A) se déplace dans la direction de la deuxième bille (22B) et de l'axe de verrouillage (24).
  11. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le loquet de gâche (11A) présente dans la région du contour de guidage (16) au moins un aimant permanent (14) qui attire la première bille (22A).
  12. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisé en ce que
    une première fixation d'axe (26.2), qui est introduite dans l'ouverture de passage (26.1) et qui agit sur une première extrémité libre de l'axe de verrouillage (24), fixe l'axe de verrouillage (24) pour l'empêcher de tourner et permettent un déplacement axial, l'axe de verrouillage (24) étant guidé de manière déplaçable en rotation au niveau d'une deuxième extrémité libre dans un coulisseau (29) pouvant être sollicité axialement par l'actionneur (30) à commande électrique.
  13. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 12,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le coulisseau (29) est placé depuis le haut radialement sur la deuxième extrémité libre de l'axe de verrouillage (24), la deuxième extrémité libre de l'axe de verrouillage (24) présentant une rainure périphérique dans laquelle s'engage une paroi d'un logement (29.1) dans le coulisseau.
  14. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 12 ou 13,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'actionneur (30) à commande électrique agit à l'encontre de la force de ressort de compression (34) sur le coulisseau (29).
  15. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'actionneur (30) à commande électrique est réalisé sous forme d'aimant de levage électromécanique (32) et/ou sous forme d'actionneur à moteur électrique.
  16. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'agencement de verrouillage (20) présente deux guides (28) dans lesquels sont guidées de manière déplaçable linéairement et de manière rotative à chaque fois une première bille (22A) et une deuxième bille (22B), les guides (28) débouchant avec un espacement prédéfinissable dans l'ouverture de passage (26.1) de l'axe de verrouillage (24) qui présente deux premières régions de libération (24.1A) et deux premières régions de blocage (24.2A), dont l'espacement axial correspond à l'espacement des guides (28).
  17. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'au moins un guide (28) et l'ouverture de passage (26.1) sont réalisés dans un composant de guidage d'axe (26).
  18. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 17,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) est réalisé sous forme de verrou tournant (13) et est supporté dans le boîtier (7) de manière à pouvoir tourner autour d'un axe de rotation (15), la sollicitation du loquet de gâche (11A, 11B) par le pêne s'effectuant à l'encontre de la force d'un ressort de rappel (17).
  19. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 18,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le ressort de rappel (17) est réalisé sous forme de ressort à branches.
  20. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 19,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'axe de verrouillage (24) est réalisé pour commuter de manière sélective l'agencement de verrouillage (20) entre une réalisation de courant de repos et une réalisation de courant de travail et présente sur la périphérie au moins une deuxième région de blocage (24.2B) qui présente un espacement prédéfini du côté de la périphérie par rapport à l'au moins une première région de blocage (24.2A), et au moins une deuxième région de libération (24.1B) qui présente l'espacement prédéfini du côté de la périphérie par rapport à l'au moins une première région de libération (24.1A), l'axe de verrouillage (24), dans une première position de rotation, fixant la réalisation de courant de repos pour l'agencement de verrouillage (20), qui adopte l'état de libération dans l'état non alimenté en courant de l'actionneur électrique (30), et dans une deuxième position de rotation tournée de l'espacement prédéfini du côté de la périphérie, fixant la réalisation de courant de travail pour l'agencement de verrouillage (20) qui adopte l'état de libération dans l'état alimenté en courant de l'actionneur électrique (30).
  21. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 20,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'espacement prédéfini du côté de la périphérie correspond à un angle de 90° ou de 180° ou de 270°.
  22. Dispositif de retenue (3) selon la revendication 20 ou 21,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'au moins une première région de blocage (24.2A) est disposée à la hauteur de l'au moins une deuxième région de libération (24.1B) et l'au moins une deuxième région de blocage (24.2B) est disposée à la hauteur de l'au moins une première région de libération (24.1A).
  23. Installation de porte comprenant au moins un battant de porte et un dispositif de retenue (3) à commutation électrique, qui est utilisé en tant que dispositif d'ouverture de porte,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le dispositif de retenue (3) à commutation électrique est réalisé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 22.
EP17206017.0A 2017-02-15 2017-12-07 Dispositif de verrouillage électrique commutable pour une installation de porte Active EP3363972B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017202376.7A DE102017202376B3 (de) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 Elektrisch schaltbare Zuhaltevorrichtunq für eine Türanlaqe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3363972A1 EP3363972A1 (fr) 2018-08-22
EP3363972B1 true EP3363972B1 (fr) 2019-11-27

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17206017.0A Active EP3363972B1 (fr) 2017-02-15 2017-12-07 Dispositif de verrouillage électrique commutable pour une installation de porte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3363972B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017202376B3 (fr)
DK (1) DK3363972T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO344518B1 (no) * 2018-01-22 2020-01-20 Elok Laasproduksjon As Elektrisk sluttstykke som åpner under press
DE102018208497B3 (de) 2018-05-29 2019-06-27 Geze Gmbh Elektrisch schaltbare Zuhaltevorrichtung für eine Türanlage
DE102018208509B3 (de) 2018-05-29 2019-07-04 Geze Gmbh Elektrisch schaltbare Zuhaltevorrichtung für eine Türanlage
PL3599328T3 (pl) * 2018-07-26 2021-03-08 Openers & Closers, S.L. Zamek antypaniczny do drzwi
EP3611316A1 (fr) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-19 Montajes Electronicos Dorcas, S.L. Dispositif de verrouillage
DE102019205530A1 (de) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 Geze Gmbh Türöffner
EP4063593A1 (fr) * 2021-03-25 2022-09-28 Openers & Closers, S.L. Gâche pour serrures multipoints
CN114562187B (zh) * 2022-01-05 2024-03-29 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 水下隔离门装置及其使用方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB181221A (en) * 1921-05-17 1922-06-15 Ernest George Mitchell Improvements in and relating to electrically controlled locks
DE19617151A1 (de) 1995-08-01 1997-02-06 Geze Gmbh & Co Elektrisch schaltbare Zuhaltevorrichtung für ein Fenster oder eine Tür sowie Anwendung eines piezoelektrischen Aktors und/oder eines magnetostriktiven Aktors und/oder eines Shape-Memory-Aktors
NL1001180C2 (nl) * 1995-09-12 1997-03-13 Ronald Barend Van Santbrink Blokkeerinrichting.
DE19607684C1 (de) 1996-02-29 1997-04-30 Fuss Fritz Gmbh & Co Elektrischer Türöffner
DE102016207913A1 (de) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-09 Geze Gmbh Verriegelungssystem

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

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Publication number Publication date
EP3363972A1 (fr) 2018-08-22
DK3363972T3 (da) 2020-03-02
DE102017202376B3 (de) 2017-11-16

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