EP3359742A1 - Appareil d'épandage pour service hivernal - Google Patents

Appareil d'épandage pour service hivernal

Info

Publication number
EP3359742A1
EP3359742A1 EP16781328.6A EP16781328A EP3359742A1 EP 3359742 A1 EP3359742 A1 EP 3359742A1 EP 16781328 A EP16781328 A EP 16781328A EP 3359742 A1 EP3359742 A1 EP 3359742A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
scattering
centrifugal disc
spreader according
spreading plate
scattering material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16781328.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3359742B1 (fr
Inventor
Felix Lugtenberg
Erik Van Gelder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aebi Schmidt Nederland BV
Original Assignee
Aebi Schmidt Nederland BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aebi Schmidt Nederland BV filed Critical Aebi Schmidt Nederland BV
Publication of EP3359742A1 publication Critical patent/EP3359742A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3359742B1 publication Critical patent/EP3359742B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
    • E01C19/201—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels
    • E01C19/202—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels solely rotating, e.g. discharging and spreading drums
    • E01C19/203—Centrifugal spreaders with substantially vertical axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/21—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials for simultaneously but separately applying liquid material and granular or pulverulent material, e.g. bitumen and grit, with or without spreading ; for filling grooves and gritting the filling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E01H10/007—Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a winter service spreader comprising a receptacle of a first
  • a rotating driven scattering plate having dispensing device, further comprising a receiving a second scattering material secondary container is provided.
  • winter maintenance spreaders For smoothness control on traffic areas (roads, paths, squares, runways, apron) widespread blunting and / or thawing scattering substances are applied.
  • winter maintenance spreaders are used, as they are well known in various designs.
  • such winter maintenance spreaders have a (liquid or rigid) secondary container for a second scattering material having a (secondary or flexible) liquid system, which
  • Litter boxes stockpiled typically solid, e.g., granular
  • first or prior to spreading during application with the liquid second litter e.g.
  • the fluid system can additionally be applied to an alternative direct spraying of the second, liquid scattering substance to the treatment to be treated Traffic surface be formed (see, for example, DE
  • the present invention is directed to provide a comparison with the above-described prior art in terms of practicality improved winter service spreader of the type specified.
  • the winter service spreader according to the invention which has the features set out in the introduction, is characterized in particular by the fact that - in synergetic functional interaction with one another - above the spreader plate one on its top side
  • Slinger is provided and at least one
  • Spinner plate is also a - and arranged around the same axis - rotating, equipped with carriers whiplash on which by means of a directed him task element in the secondary container stored second scattering material is selectively applied to deploy this, ie distributed on the traffic area to be treated.
  • the at least one directed at the centrifugal disc Task element is part of a task device, which (eg., Via a line arrangement) with the
  • the centrifugal disc is annular, so that it has a central opening. Through this, the (underlying) scattering plate is accessible from above.
  • the spreading device By means of the spreading device according to the invention, it is possible to dispense second scattering substances of very different kind and consistency, independently of the first spreading material. This leads to a hitherto unknown flexibility with regard to the use of the spreader
  • both the first and the second scattering material may be a granular solid.
  • the first scattering substance is salt (or another thawing scattering substance) and the second scattering material is chippings (or another blunting scattering substance).
  • the centrifugal disc is firmly connected to the spreading plate.
  • the centrifugal disc can be firmly connected with projecting from the spreading disc throwing blades. Since in this case the spreading plate and the annular centrifugal disc always rotate at the same speed, the carriers are particularly preferably adjustable on the centrifugal disc
  • the discharge characteristics of the centrifugal disc can be modified in particular to the effect that at a certain speed, the throw lengths of the dispensed by the spreading disc first scattering material and by means of the annular
  • Centrifugal disc applied second scattering material correspond to each other. In the broader sense is also an easy one
  • applications of the present invention will deviate more or less from the geometry of the drivers provided on the centrifugal disc, depending on the geometry of the fan blades projecting from the distributor disc.
  • At least the centrifugal disc is slightly frusto-conical, wherein the vertical distance of the centrifugal disc increases to the spreading plate radially outward.
  • both the spreading disc and the centrifugal disc are particularly preferably slightly frusto-conical, although the inclination angle of the centrifugal disc (with respect to the horizontal) is significantly greater than the angle of inclination of the discarding disc relative to the horizontal.
  • the secondary container is designed specifically for receiving liquid second scattering material and provided between the secondary container and the feeding device for the second scattering material equipped with a pump line arrangement.
  • the pump is here
  • Task device and a supply of the second scattering material to the dispenser for the first scattering material to be mixed with this, can be switched.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the dispensing device (for the first scattering substance) a the scattering plate through the central opening of the
  • Sluice through feeding chute comprises.
  • At the chute can in particular one with the
  • Secondary container connected channel for the second scattering material open. A possible admixture of the second scattering substance to the first scattering substance in this way, before it reaches the spreading plate, favors an intimate mixing of the two scattering substances on the spreading plate.
  • the feeding device is positionally adjustable in such a way that it can be applied to the spreading disc with its second scattering material optionally also through the central opening of the centrifugal disk. This is set further the high flexibility regarding the
  • the task device is preferably in an adjustable position above the
  • Dispensing device has a plurality of circumferentially offset from each other arranged task elements for the second scattering material.
  • a (possibly further) valve device can be provided for selectively feeding second scattering material into the various task elements. This makes it easy to the impact point of the second scattering on the
  • Spreader comprises in known as such a serving to receive a first scattering material
  • Auger Auger
  • the latter fed, again in such a known manner, via a chute 1 a spreading plate 2, which is part of a dispensing device 3, on its
  • Top equipped with throwing blades 4 and by means of a hydraulic motor 5 to the substantially vertical
  • Rotation axis X is rotatably driven.
  • annular centrifugal disc 6 With the spreading plate 2, namely with its throwing blades 4, an annular centrifugal disc 6 is firmly connected.
  • Both the spreading plate 2 and the centrifugal disc 6 are not flat, but rather slightly frusto-conical.
  • the angle of inclination of the centrifugal disc (opposite to the
  • Horizontal is at about 15 °, however, significantly larger than the inclination angle of the spreading plate relative to the horizontal (about 9 °). In this way, the vertical distance of the centrifugal disc to the spreading plate (or the clear height of the defined between the spreading plate 2 and the centrifugal disc 6 by the throwing blades 4 channels) increases radially outwards.
  • the centrifugal disc 6 has on its upper side driver 7, which extends from the outer periphery 8 to the
  • Breakthrough 9 of the centrifugal disc 6 through is Scattering plate 2 accessible from above, with the
  • Throwing blades 4 of the spreading plate 2 continue to extend radially inwardly than the driver 7 of the centrifugal disc 6; They thus protrude into the area of the central opening 9 of the centrifugal disk 6.
  • the chute 1 is designed in its lower region so that the first leaving
  • Spreading material passes through the opening 9 of the centrifugal disk 6 on the spreading plate 2.
  • Two task elements 11 in the form of directed to the centrifugal disk 6 bristles 12 form part of a
  • Dispensing device 13 which communicates via a equipped with a brine pump line arrangement with a (not shown) secondary container and by means of which in the
  • Secondary container stocked (in this case liquid) second scattering material on the centrifugal disc 6 is institutebbar.
  • valve means is provided in the relevant line arrangement, by means of which is selectable, in which of the two brine pipes 12 the
  • valve device By means of the valve device is further adjustable whether and, if so, in what amount brine - via the terminal 14 - a (flat) channel 15 is fed, which opens at the chute 1 in the region of the lower end, wherein through the
  • Valve unit the supply of second scattering substance to the
  • Task unit 13 while reduced in parallel or can be completely interrupted.
  • End portion of the chute 1 are aligned in such a way that the channel 15 leaving brine enters the chute 1 leaving stream of first scattering material.
  • a support tube 16 extends to which a bearing plate 17 is mounted, via the hinge 18 about the substantially vertical pivot axis Y pivotally.
  • the shaft 19 is rotatably mounted in a firmly connected to the bearing plate 17 at the bottom thereof bearing sleeve 21.
  • On this bearing sleeve 21, a holder 10 is mounted for the two soler tubes 12, which comprises a two-armed carrier 22 and attached to one of the arms of the crossbar 23.
  • the traverse 23 is fixed to the carrier 22 in different positions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil d'épandage pour service hivernal comprenant un contenant à matière à épandre destiné à recevoir une première matière à épandre, un dispositif d'évacuation disposé dans la zone du fond de ce dernier, ainsi qu'un dispositif d'épandage (3) alimenté par le dispositif d'évacuation et équipé d'un plateau d'épandage (2) entraîné de manière à effectuer un mouvement rotatif. De plus, un contenant secondaire destiné à recevoir une deuxième matière à épandre est prévu. Un disque centrifuge (6) annulaire disposé au-dessus du plateau d'épandage (2) comporte, sur sa face supérieure, des éléments d'entraînement (7), effectue un mouvement rotatif de manière coaxiale avec le plateau d'épandage (2) et présente une zone d'ouverture centrale (9). Au moins un élément d'alimentation (11) d'un dispositif d'alimentation (13) communiquant avec le contenant secondaire pour la deuxième matière à épandre est orienté vers le disque centrifuge (6).
EP16781328.6A 2015-10-08 2016-10-05 Appareil d'épandage pour service hivernal Active EP3359742B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015117151.1A DE102015117151A1 (de) 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Winterdienst-Streugerät
PCT/EP2016/073769 WO2017060286A1 (fr) 2015-10-08 2016-10-05 Appareil d'épandage pour service hivernal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3359742A1 true EP3359742A1 (fr) 2018-08-15
EP3359742B1 EP3359742B1 (fr) 2020-09-16

Family

ID=57133152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16781328.6A Active EP3359742B1 (fr) 2015-10-08 2016-10-05 Appareil d'épandage pour service hivernal

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3359742B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015117151A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017060286A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018123074A1 (de) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-19 Valeo Thermal Commercial Vehicles Germany GmbH Steuerungsanordnung für technische Anlagen, die mehrere gleichartige Aktuatoren umfassen
CN115868292A (zh) * 2022-12-05 2023-03-31 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 一种种子传播装置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT360070B (de) * 1975-12-15 1980-12-29 Kahlbacher Anton Vorrichtung zum bestreuen von verkehrsflaechen
CH606635A5 (fr) * 1975-02-05 1978-11-15 Anton Kahlbacher
NL193564C (nl) 1992-07-16 2000-02-02 Nido Universal Machines Bv Inrichting voor het opnemen en afgeven van deeltjesvormig en vloeibaar materiaal.
DE4429188A1 (de) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-14 Beilhack Maschf Martin Streuvorrichtung und Streuverfahren für granuliertes und flüssiges Streugut
DE19717286A1 (de) * 1997-04-24 1998-10-29 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Schleuderdüngerstreuer
DE10324647A1 (de) * 2002-09-28 2004-12-16 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg Schleuderdüngerstreuer
DE102010029142A1 (de) 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Küpper-Weisser GmbH, 78199 Streugerät für Winterdienstfahrzeuge
DE102011106086A1 (de) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-13 Aebi Schmidt Nederland Bv Streugerät
WO2014005647A1 (fr) 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Küpper-Weisser GmbH Système muni d'un récipient à matière d'épandage et réservoir à liquide pouvant être logé dans celui-ci, récipient à matière d'épandage et réservoir à liquide pour celui-ci, et procédé de stockage d'un réservoir à liquide
RU2603765C2 (ru) 2012-07-06 2016-11-27 Кюппер-Вайссер Гмбх Способ наполнения и опорожнения бака для жидкости рассеивающего агрегата для снегоуборочных автомобилей, а также рассеивающий агрегат
DK2775036T3 (en) 2013-03-05 2019-01-07 Kuepper Weisser Gmbh System with spreading container and liquid tank

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017060286A1 (fr) 2017-04-13
DE102015117151A1 (de) 2017-04-13
EP3359742B1 (fr) 2020-09-16

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