EP3352609B1 - Chaussure, notamment chaussure de sport - Google Patents

Chaussure, notamment chaussure de sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3352609B1
EP3352609B1 EP15767090.2A EP15767090A EP3352609B1 EP 3352609 B1 EP3352609 B1 EP 3352609B1 EP 15767090 A EP15767090 A EP 15767090A EP 3352609 B1 EP3352609 B1 EP 3352609B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
shoe
hollow
plug
shoe according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15767090.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3352609A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhold Sussmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Puma SE filed Critical Puma SE
Publication of EP3352609A1 publication Critical patent/EP3352609A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3352609B1 publication Critical patent/EP3352609B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/023—Soles with several layers of the same material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
    • A43B13/125—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer
    • A43B13/127—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer the midsole being multilayer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A43B3/0047—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design parts having a male and corresponding female profile to fit together, e.g. form-fit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, which has a sole, which is connected to a shoe upper, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the shoe should further have as constant as possible and unchangeable properties over time during its use.
  • the invention has the object of providing a shoe of the type mentioned in such a way that it can be adapted to individual requirements in a simple and thus cost-effective manner. Furthermore, the disposal of the shoe should be possible in a simple manner.
  • the first plug and the inner diameter of the hollow cylindrical portion of the first damping element are preferably tolerated to each other so that in the assembled state of the first plug and the hollow cylindrical section are arranged with press fit to each other; Accordingly, the second plug and the inner diameter of the hollow cylindrical portion of the second damping element are preferably tolerated to each other so that in the assembled state of the second plug and the hollow cylindrical portion are arranged with a press fit to each other.
  • the first sole portion may be surrounded by a laterally upwardly extending edge. This gives the first sole part a cup-shaped structure.
  • the second sole portion may have such an extent as to cover the rear sole area and leave the front sole area exposed.
  • the connecting part can have plug connections only in the region which is covered by the second sole part. Furthermore, it can be provided in this case that the connecting part has in the region which is not covered by the second sole part, at least one newly formed footrest.
  • the first damping elements are preferably made of two partial hollow bodies, which are connected to one another via a substantially perpendicular to the loading direction extending connecting portion, wherein a partial hollow body is formed by the hollow cylindrical portion in the upper region of the damping element.
  • a partial hollow body is formed by the hollow cylindrical portion in the upper region of the damping element.
  • the outer dimensions of the upper part-hollow body are smaller than the outer dimensions of the lower part-hollow body.
  • the second damping elements may consist of two partial hollow bodies, which are connected to each other via a substantially perpendicular to the loading direction extending connecting portion, wherein a partial hollow body is formed by the hollow cylindrical portion in the lower region of the damping element. It can be provided that the outer dimensions of the lower part-hollow body are smaller than the outer dimensions of the upper part-hollow body.
  • the connectors of the connecting part are preferably connected to one another with a number of rod-shaped or web-shaped connecting struts.
  • two adjacent plug-in connections of the connecting part are each connected to each other with a connecting strut.
  • the first sole part including all damping elements, the second sole part including all damping elements and the connecting part with all connectors are preferably each formed as one-piece moldings.
  • the material is mostly plastic.
  • the shoe upper is preferably connected to the first sole part. This results in improved kinematics when compressing the shoe due to the weight of the wearer of the shoe.
  • the shoe upper may be connected in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention with the sole via a positive connection.
  • the shaft, ie the shoe upper, of the shoe and its sole are sewn together.
  • An essential design feature of the proposed solution is, however, the structure of the sole and especially their damping layer, which consists, at least in the heel area, ie in the rear sole area, of two specific layers of damping elements, as shown in the WO 03/092423 A1 are described and to which reference is expressly made.
  • two superimposed layers of said damping elements are connected to each other by a connecting part with a grid-like structure via a plug connection.
  • the cohesion of the individual components of the sole is preferably carried out exclusively by friction; An adhesive is preferably not used for this purpose.
  • the lower damping element is designed in the manner of a cage, d. H. it preferably has a cup-shaped configuration.
  • the upper damping element is preferably wedge-shaped and lies on the lower damping element. Both damping elements, so the upper and the lower layer are connected to each other via the connecting part with a lattice-shaped structure with a number of opposing, axially aligned pin (first and second connector).
  • the connecting part ie the grid layer, extends mostly over the entire area of the midsole, wherein the upwards (towards the foot of the wearer) directed pins are present only in the area of the heel wedge in the rear (and middle) sole area.
  • the connecting part closes off the piston-cylinder-shaped structure of the second damping elements towards the bottom, which is preferably carried out by, for example, a plate-shaped widening of the lattice base over each of the lower first damping elements.
  • the support surface is increased for the foot or for a supplementary insole provided and thus improves the pressure distribution.
  • the damping properties of the sole structure can be adjusted for example via different materials or hardnesses of the individual components. Preference is given to a plastic having a hardness range between 60 and 95 Shore A.
  • the advantage of the proposed sole structure is first that the upper, second sole part is interchangeable, which results in the possibility to make said part individually customizable.
  • a plugged connection between the shaft (shoe upper) and sole is provided, ie the sole is neither glued to the shaft nor sewn and can be separated at any time from the shaft.
  • the basis for this is the principle of the first mentioned above and second sole part, which are connected by the connecting part via a plug connection.
  • the first sole part with the first damping elements preferably consists of the running surface and a fully or partially over the sole extending integrated layer of said first damping elements.
  • the shank (that is to say the upper part of the shoe) preferably has recesses (holes) in the insole area, which correspond in terms of their distribution and position to the plugs (pins) of the connector of the connecting part.
  • the connecting part is inserted and positioned from above into the shaft so that the plugs (pins) coincide with the recesses. From below (below the shaft), the corresponding position of the damping elements is connected by the recesses with the plugs, d. H. pressed.
  • the shaft is then clamped between the connecting part and the first sole part.
  • the second sole part is then inserted from above into the shaft and attached to the connecting part.
  • the connecting part can also be provided as a replacement for a strobe sole.
  • This embodiment is similar to that explained above, with the difference that the shaft has no Stohlselohle with recesses (holes), but the Strobelsohle is replaced by the connecting part (grid).
  • the connecting part with the corresponding plugs in this case has an additional base (preferably made of a softer plastic material having a hardness in the range between 65 and 90 Shore A, made of leather, synthetic leather or textile material), which the fills open grid interstices and forms the sub-step for sewing the shaft.
  • This "grid Strobelsohle” is sewn to the - open at the bottom - shaft.
  • the first and the second damping element are attached from below or from the inside.
  • an outsole can be arranged on the underside of the first damping element and especially on the underside of its bottom plate.
  • FIG. 1 a shoe 1 in the form of a sports shoe is indicated, which has a shoe upper 3 and a sole 2.
  • the shoe 1 is when used properly on the floor and is loaded by the foot of the wearer. This results in a loading direction R, which corresponds to the vertical direction.
  • a back sole region 17 and a front sole region 18 are marked, each extending over approximately one third of the total length of the shoe 1; in between there is a middle sole area, which is not specified.
  • the sole has a first, lower sole part 4 and a second, upper sole part 8. Both sole parts 4, 8 are connected to each other via a connecting part 12, in the manner of a connector and without the use of an adhesive.
  • the first sole part 4 has a circumferentially circumferential edge 16, so that this part is formed like a shell.
  • first sole part 4 On the underside of the first sole part 4, an outsole 23 is arranged. Both the first sole part 4 and the second sole part 8 comprise respective first damping elements 6 and second damping elements 10.
  • the first damping elements 6 of the first sole part 4 extend upwards from a bottom plate 5 of the first sole part 4, while the second damping elements 10 of FIG second sole part 8 extending from a cover plate 9 down.
  • Both the first damping elements 6 and the second damping elements 10 are formed in the manner of a piston-cylinder damping system.
  • a hollow portion of the damping element with smaller outer dimensions enters a hollow body-shaped area with larger outer dimensions (“cylinder”) and thus develops a damping effect.
  • first damping element 6 and the second damping element 10 are formed in the manner of a piston-cylinder unit, wherein a connecting portion 20 and 21, the connection between the "piston" and the "cylinder" produces.
  • the first damping element 6 has a hollow cylindrical section 7 in its upper region
  • the second damping element 10 has a hollow cylindrical section 11 in its lower region.
  • the lower first damping element 6 is connected to the upper second damping element 10 via a plug connection, which is accomplished via the connecting part 12.
  • the connecting part 12 has a number of plug connections 13 which have first plug 14 and second plug 15 aligned in the loading direction R.
  • the second sole element 8 in this case has an extension which essentially covers only the rear sole region 17 and possibly also the middle sole region; however, the front sole region remains free of the second sole element.
  • FIG. 2 shows that the second sole element 8 is so far wedge-shaped and the underlying connection part 12 is not completely covered.
  • the connecting part 12 has in its area in the front sole region 18 is arranged, a common, plate-shaped footrest 19th
  • the connecting part 12 consists of individual connectors 13 with respective lower first connectors 14 and upper second connectors 15, wherein the individual connectors 13 are connected to each other via connecting struts 22. Therefore, for the connection part 12, a lattice-shaped structure that can be assembled as a whole results.
  • the proposed concept is based on the fact that two layers of piston-cylinder-like damping elements one above the other, d. H. are arranged in series, wherein the connection of these superimposed damping elements is accomplished via the connecting part 12.
  • connection of the shoe upper 3 with the sole 2 can take place in different ways:
  • the shoe upper 3 can be made as a closed (sock-like) structure running around the sole of the wearer, for example, the lower end being realized by a buff sole which is sewn to the shoe upper.
  • Strobelsohle can openings (Punchings) may be introduced, which correspond to the arrangement of the plug (ie the hole pattern) of the connecting part 12.
  • the shoe upper prepared in this way is then placed between the individual sole parts such that the push-button sole and thus also the shoe upper 3 are connected in a form-fitting manner to the sole 2.
  • a textile material section is inserted into the injection mold, wherein said material section forms the storm sole or a part of the shoe upper 3.
  • the sole part can in particular be the connecting part 12 or the second sole part 8 be.
  • the textile material is previously provided with a corresponding perforation corresponding to the hole pattern of the pin and so inserted into the injection mold.
  • said textile material section which forms the strobe sole, virtually acts as a carrier material, which is inserted into the injection mold and then only the grid structure applied by the injection molding process, which is used for producing the described Plug connection is needed.
  • the second sole member 8 is considered.
  • the second sole part 8 is provided with the textile material section according to the described type, the use of an insole can advantageously be dispensed with in the given case, since this function is then perceived by the strobel sole thus produced.
  • the part thus produced is thus used as a strobe sole and has the connectors for the sole described.
  • Schnürbandagen are part of the inserted into the injection molding textile material section.
  • the variants described above are used in combination in that they are used in each case only in a specific region of the sole (that is, for example, in the forefoot, midfoot or hindfoot region).
  • the grid required for the connector can be molded directly to the Strobelsohle only in the forefoot area, while in the joint (ie midfoot) area and heel area this is not the case; here would be the connection of the shoe upper with the sole then as a pure plug connection done (by means of the mentioned hole pattern in the Strobelsohle).
  • edge portions of the type of edge 16 are provided (only) in the region of the sole tip and in the region of the heel of the sole become.
  • the individual parts of the sole are made of polyolefin elastomers (eg TPE-S, TPU or PA).
  • polyolefin elastomers eg TPE-S, TPU or PA.
  • a knitted material can also be provided.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Chaussure (1), en particulier chaussure de sport, qui présente une partie supérieure de chaussure (2) et une semelle (3) attachée à la partie supérieure de chaussure (2), la partie supérieure de chaussure (2) présentant, dans une région de serrage (4), deux portions de serrage (6, 7) disposées l'une à côté de l'autre et séparées par une fente (5), un système de laçage (8) étant prévu, avec lequel la chaussure (1) peut être lacée sur le pied du porteur de la chaussure (1) au moyen d'un lacet (9), en tirant l'une vers l'autre les portions de serrage adjacentes (6, 7), le système de laçage (8) comprenant en plus du lacet (9) au moins un élément de traction (12) présentant deux extrémités (10, 11), l'élément de traction (12) s'étendant jusque dans la région de la semelle (3), l'élément de traction (12) s'étendant depuis la portion de serrage (6) jusqu'à la semelle (3) au moins en partie dans au moins un guide (13) dans lequel il est disposé de manière déplaçable au moins en partie dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal de l'élément de traction (12), et une boucle (14) de l'élément de traction (12), se formant dans la région de la portion de serrage (6), étant entourée par le lacet (9),
    caractérisée
    en ce qu'une extrémité (10) de l'élément de traction (12) est fixée dans la région de l'une des deux portions de serrage (6).
  2. Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'autre extrémité (11) de l'élément de traction (12) est fixée dans la région de la semelle (3) à la partie supérieure de chaussure (2) et/ou à la semelle (3).
  3. Chaussure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le guide (13) s'étend en continu depuis la portion de serrage (6) jusqu'à la semelle (3).
  4. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le guide (13) s'étend sous forme courbe depuis la portion de serrage (6) jusqu'à la semelle (3).
  5. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un guide (13) s'étend au moins en partie dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal (L) de la chaussure (1).
  6. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu entre deux et huit guides (13) dans lesquels s'étendent à chaque fois des éléments de traction (12).
  7. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément de traction supplémentaire (12') est prévu, lequel s'étend dans un autre guide (13'), l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12') étant guidé, à partir de la région de la semelle (3), dans un guide circonférentiel (15) autour de la région du talon du pied du porteur de la chaussure (1).
  8. Chaussure selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le guide circonférentiel (15) est disposé dans la région de bord supérieure de la partie supérieure de la chaussure (2).
  9. Chaussure selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12'), à partir du guide circonférentiel (15), s'étend le long de l'autre portion de serrage (7) et est connecté au moins en partie à l'autre portion de serrage (7).
  10. Chaussure selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12') est connecté dans la région de l'autre portion de serrage (7) à l'autre portion de serrage (7) de telle sorte qu'un déplacement relatif entre l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12') et la portion de serrage (7) dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal de l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12') soit possible, l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12') étant notamment disposé dans un guide en forme de tuyau ou de tube interrompu partiellement, qui est disposé au niveau de l'autre portion de serrage (7).
  11. Chaussure selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12'), dans la région de l'autre portion de serrage (7), est entouré par le lacet (9).
  12. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 11, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12'), partant de l'autre portion de serrage (7), est guidé dans un guide supplémentaire (13'') jusque dans la région de la semelle (3).
  13. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le guide (13), l'autre guide (13'), le guide circonférentiel (15) et/ou le guide supplémentaire (13'') sont réalisés en forme de tuyau ou de tube.
  14. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de traction (12) et/ou l'élément de traction supplémentaire (12') se composent d'un fil en matériau très résistant à la traction, en particulier d'aramide.
  15. Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisée en ce qu'il s'agit d'une chaussure de football.
EP15767090.2A 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Chaussure, notamment chaussure de sport Active EP3352609B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2015/001875 WO2017050342A1 (fr) 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3352609A1 EP3352609A1 (fr) 2018-08-01
EP3352609B1 true EP3352609B1 (fr) 2019-03-13

Family

ID=54151238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15767090.2A Active EP3352609B1 (fr) 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Chaussure, notamment chaussure de sport

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10588379B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3352609B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6554557B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN107835647B (fr)
BR (1) BR112017025861B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017050342A1 (fr)

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WO2019232481A2 (fr) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 S-Ride, LLC Membranes de suspension, chaussure comprenant celles-ci, composants de chaussure et procédés associés
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US20220361632A1 (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-11-17 Nike, Inc. Sole Structures and Articles of Footwear Having Separate and Separable Outsole and Midsole Components

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107835647B (zh) 2020-10-09
JP6554557B2 (ja) 2019-07-31
US20190335853A1 (en) 2019-11-07
BR112017025861B1 (pt) 2022-01-25
US10588379B2 (en) 2020-03-17
EP3352609A1 (fr) 2018-08-01
WO2017050342A1 (fr) 2017-03-30
CN107835647A (zh) 2018-03-23
JP2018518257A (ja) 2018-07-12
BR112017025861A2 (pt) 2018-08-14

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