EP3348761B1 - Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted - Google Patents

Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3348761B1
EP3348761B1 EP18151463.9A EP18151463A EP3348761B1 EP 3348761 B1 EP3348761 B1 EP 3348761B1 EP 18151463 A EP18151463 A EP 18151463A EP 3348761 B1 EP3348761 B1 EP 3348761B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
door leaf
door frame
hinge
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18151463.9A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3348761A1 (en
Inventor
Reiner WIESE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Athmer OHG
Original Assignee
Athmer OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Athmer OHG filed Critical Athmer OHG
Priority to PL18151463T priority Critical patent/PL3348761T3/en
Publication of EP3348761A1 publication Critical patent/EP3348761A1/en
Priority to ES20214295T priority patent/ES2932549T3/en
Priority to ES19151258T priority patent/ES2872260T3/en
Priority to EP20214295.6A priority patent/EP3808926B1/en
Priority to PL20214295.6T priority patent/PL3808926T3/en
Priority to PL19151258T priority patent/PL3511499T3/en
Priority to EP19151258.1A priority patent/EP3511499B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3348761B1 publication Critical patent/EP3348761B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/009Elongate hinges, e.g. piano-hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/362Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12Sealing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40Protection
    • E05Y2800/41Protection against finger injury
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/362Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
    • E06B2007/365Rounded shape at gap, e.g. cylindrical
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/367Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame by covering the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for the pivotable fastening of a door leaf to a door frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Door hinges are known from the prior art, which attach the door leaf to the door frame in a pivotable manner. They can also be called hinges. Door hinges with several hinge rollers are known. One of the hinge rolls is attached to the door leaf and another hinge roll is attached to the door frame. The belt rollers are connected to one another by bolts and are rotatably mounted in relation to one another. In this way the pivotability of the door is achieved.
  • a door is known with a finger protection device which is arranged in the region of the edge of the door leaf on the hinge side and extends over the entire height of the door leaf.
  • the door leaf edge is attached to at least two aligned round profile sections, between which an annular disk engages, on which the opposite ends of the round profile sections are supported and which is fixedly attached to the door frame via a door fastening element.
  • the U.S. 3,646,636 A and the U.S. 2,557,716 A each disclose a door hinge with several hinge rollers that extend over the entire height of the door leaf.
  • a connecting means is provided with which the door leaf is attached to the hinge rollers.
  • the connecting means has two connecting legs which embrace the door leaf.
  • the invention is based on the object of creating a device with finger trap protection that is easy to mount on the door frame.
  • a system with such a device and a door frame is to be created.
  • the device comprises the door leaf and a door hinge with several hinge rollers.
  • a roll of tape is understood to mean in particular an elongated tubular element.
  • the tape rolls can have a length that is more than twice as large as their diameter. Two of the tape rolls are connected to each other.
  • the tape rollers can be rotatably connected to one another.
  • the first roll of tape can be connected to the second roll of tape and the second roll of tape to the third roll of tape.
  • the door leaf has a height.
  • the door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf. This achieves a reliable finger protection function, since the door hinge covers the gap between the door frame and the door leaf. In particular, it is possible for this gap to be covered by the tape rollers.
  • the total length of the three hinge rolls corresponds to the height of the door.
  • the hinge rollers can extend over the entire height of the door hinge.
  • the device comprises a connecting means with two flexible connecting legs which encompass the door leaf.
  • the connecting legs are elastically deformable.
  • the door leaf is arranged between the connecting legs in the elastically deformed state, so that the elastic restoring force presses the connecting legs against the door leaf and thus ensures reliable sealing and reliable finger protection.
  • the term “encompassing” is understood in particular to mean that the connecting legs encompass two outwardly directed sides of the door leaf, which are opposite one another.
  • the connecting means can be made in one piece or composed of several profiles. Reliable finger protection is achieved by the connecting means, which preferably extends over the entire height of the door leaf.
  • the connecting means can be designed to be pressed against a seal arranged on the door frame during a closing movement of the door leaf.
  • the connecting means can also move into the seal arranged on the door frame or rest against the seal arranged on the door frame. In this way, a particularly good seal of the secondary closing edge is achieved. In addition, reliable finger protection is achieved.
  • the closing movement is understood in particular to mean that the door is moved from a position in which it does not close an opening surrounded by the door frame into a position in which it closes this opening.
  • the transfer from one position to the other is preferably carried out by means of a pivoting movement.
  • the connecting means can be free of sliding contact with other elements of the device during a pivoting movement of the door leaf relative to the door frame. This is particularly advantageous because it keeps the mechanical wear of the connecting means and other elements low.
  • a sliding contact is understood to mean that two components or elements are in contact with each other during a relative movement.
  • the device can comprise a corner sealing element.
  • the corner sealing element can be arranged above the tape rolls. A partial area of the corner sealing element can be pressed against a sealing profile of the door frame when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame. In this way, the area above the tape rolls is sealed.
  • the corner sealing element improves the seal, the sound insulation and the hygiene, since fewer foreign bodies can get into the area of the first sealing means from above.
  • the corner sealing element preferably covers an upper end of the first sealing means.
  • the device can comprise a first sealing means which has at least one contact area for contact with the tape rolls.
  • the contact area can be designed as a segment of a circle.
  • the circular segment can have a radius which corresponds to the radius of the tape rolls.
  • the first sealing means can have two contact areas which are designed as described above.
  • One of the contact areas can be arranged between the door leaf and the hinge rollers.
  • the other contact area can be arranged between the tape rollers and the door frame.
  • One or more system areas simplify the assembly of the door leaf on the door frame.
  • the tightness of the device is further increased.
  • the device can comprise a second sealing means.
  • the first and the second sealing means can, for example, each consist of an elastic be made deformable plastic.
  • the second sealing means can be fastened to the door frame.
  • the first and the second sealing means can be designed to seal a gap between the door leaf and the door frame when it is fastened to the door frame. This further improves finger protection. In addition, the tightness of the door is improved.
  • the first sealing means can in particular be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening means such as a screw.
  • the second fastening means can also be fastened to the door frame with a fastening means.
  • the first sealing means can also be clamped between the door hinge and the door leaf and the second sealing means can be clamped between the door frame and the door hinge.
  • the first sealing means can be fastened to the door leaf in a form-fitting manner and for the second sealing means to be able to be fastened to the door leaf in a form-fitting manner.
  • the first sealing means can have a projection which is inserted into a groove in the door leaf.
  • the second sealing means can have a further projection which can be inserted into a groove in the door frame.
  • first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements.
  • a first of the sealing elements can be compressed by a second of the sealing elements when the door leaf is attached to the door frame when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame.
  • the first sealing element can rest against the door hinge in the extended state.
  • the stretched state is understood in particular to mean that the first sealing element is not compressed by the second sealing element.
  • the two sealing elements provide a reliable seal both in the closed state (door opening is closed by the door leaf) and in the open state (door opening is released).
  • first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements.
  • a third of the sealing elements can be inserted into recesses in the first and / or the second sealing element. These additional sealing elements further increase the tightness of the device. It is also possible for a fourth of the sealing elements to be inserted into a recess in the second sealing element.
  • the first and the second sealing means can be designed for a form-fitting connection with one another when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame.
  • the first sealing means can lie against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means just before the door is completely closed.
  • the first sealing means can move against the second sealing means or into the second sealing means.
  • the device can comprise a first sealing profile which is arranged in a first edge region of the door leaf.
  • the first sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and the door frame when the door leaf is in the state attached to the door frame.
  • the first sealing profile can in particular be an automatically triggered seal which is triggered when the door leaf is closed and seals the horizontal area. The tightness of the device is increased by the first sealing profile.
  • the device can comprise a second sealing profile which is arranged in a second edge region of the door leaf.
  • the second edge area can, for example, be arranged opposite the first edge area.
  • the second sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and a threshold and / or a floor when the door leaf is in the state attached to the door frame.
  • the second sealing profile can be an automatically triggered seal that is triggered when the door leaf is closed and seals the horizontal area. The tightness of the device is increased by the second sealing profile.
  • the second sealing profile can be arranged in a groove which is arranged both in the door leaf and in the door hinge.
  • the second sealing profile can extend over the entire length of the door and achieve a reliable seal.
  • the second sealing profile can, for example, be a retractable seal.
  • the device can comprise a third sealing profile which is arranged on a surface of the door leaf and extends in a vertical direction when the door leaf is attached to the door frame.
  • the third sealing profile can be arranged in an edge region of the door leaf.
  • the third sealing profile can in particular be arranged on the lock side of the door.
  • the third edge area can be arranged opposite a fourth edge area of the door leaf.
  • the Tape rolls can be arranged in the fourth edge area.
  • the third sealing profile increases the tightness of the device.
  • a device with the first, second and third sealing profile has the advantage that the door leaf, when attached to the door frame, is sealed in all of its edge areas from the door frame and the threshold or the floor when it is closed. It is therefore a door leaf that is particularly well sealed all around.
  • the connecting means can have at least one cavity in which a mechanical and / or electronic functional means is arranged.
  • the functional means is designed for a mechanical and / or electronic function of the device.
  • the functional means can be designed as a door drive, door closer, door holder, damper, opening limiter and / or camera. Due to the arrangement in the cavity of the first sealing means, these functions can be integrated into the device in a particularly space-saving manner.
  • At least a first of the hinge rolls is attached to the door leaf.
  • it can be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening element such as a screw.
  • the hinge roll is attached to the door leaf with a hinge.
  • At least a second of the tape rolls can be designed for attachment to the door frame.
  • the second roll of tape can be designed, for example, for fastening with a screw on the door frame or with a tape tab on the door frame. Attaching the second roll of tape to the door frame makes it particularly easy to mount the door leaf on the door frame reached.
  • An annular disk attached to the door frame with its comparatively complicated structure can be dispensed with.
  • the device comprises at least three rolls of tape.
  • two rolls of tape can be fastened to the door leaf and one roll of tape can be fastened to the door frame. It is also possible that two rolls of tape can be fastened to the door frame and one roll of tape is fastened to the door leaf.
  • the first roll of tape is arranged above the second roll of tape.
  • the third roll of hinge is arranged below the second roll of hinge and is attached to the door leaf. If two rolls of tape can be attached to the door frame, the first roll of tape is arranged below the second roll of tape. The third roll of tape is arranged below the first roll of tape and can be fastened to the door frame.
  • the tape rollers are designed as round tubes and have the same diameter.
  • the diameter of the round tubes can in particular be smaller than the thickness of the door leaf. The use of such round tubes as tape rolls further simplifies the assembly of the door leaf on the door frame.
  • the door hinge can comprise bolt-like connecting elements.
  • Two of the tape rolls can be connected to one another via the connecting elements.
  • two connecting elements can be provided, a first of the connecting elements the first tape roll with the second tape roll and a second of the connecting elements the second tape roll with the third tape roll connects.
  • the connecting element can be firmly connected to one of the tape rollers.
  • the door hinge can comprise several hinge tabs.
  • the hinge rollers can be fastened to the door leaf or can be fastened to the door frame by means of the hinge tabs.
  • the fastening with hinge tabs is advantageous for a particularly simple installation of the door leaf on the door frame.
  • hinge rollers are each fastened to the door leaf with a screw connection or can be fastened to the door frame.
  • the sealing means can then likewise be fastened to the door leaf or can be fastened to the door frame with the screw connection.
  • the device comprises a door leaf 100 which is pivotably attached to a door frame 101 with a door hinge.
  • the door hinge comprises a first hinge roll 102, a second hinge roll 103 and a third hinge roll 104.
  • the first hinge roll 102 is rotatably connected to the second hinge roll 103 with a bolt-like connecting means 109.
  • the second reel 103 is rotatably connected to the third reel 104 by a bolt-like connecting means 110.
  • the first roll of tape 102 is arranged above the second roll of tape 103, which in turn is arranged above the third roll of tape 104.
  • the first roll of hinge 102 is fastened to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 105.
  • the second roll of tape 103 is fastened to the door frame 101 via a tape tab 106 and a tape tab 107.
  • the third roll of hinge 104 is fastened to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 108.
  • the fastening with the hinge tabs 105, 106, 107 and 108 is particularly stable.
  • the door leaf 100 can thus be mounted on the door frame 101 in a particularly simple manner.
  • the hinge rollers 102, 103 and 104 extend over the entire height of the door leaf 100.
  • the tape rollers thus fulfill an anti-trap function.
  • the device shown differs from the one in FIG Figure 1 device shown.
  • the uppermost first roll of tape 102 is fastened to the door frame 101 with the tape tab 105.
  • the second reel 103 arranged underneath is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the hinge tabs 106 and 107.
  • the third reel 104 which is arranged below the second reel 103, is fastened to the door frame with the hinge tab 108.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views along a stepped cutting line. This representation was chosen to make it clear that the tape rollers 102 and 103 have the same diameter. In the sectional view, the bolt-like connecting means 109 is consequently only half shown.
  • the belt rollers 102 and 103 are fastened to the door frame 101 and the door leaf 100 with screws 301.
  • a first sealing means 304 and a second sealing means 305 are also fastened with the screws 301 between the hinge rollers 102 and 103 and the door leaf 100 or the door frame 101.
  • the door leaf 100 closes a door opening defined by the door frame 101.
  • the tape rollers are arranged on a frame inner side 300 of door frame 101.
  • the door leaf 100 has a groove 303 into which a correspondingly shaped section of the first sealing means 304 protrudes.
  • the door frame 101 has a groove 302 into which a corresponding molded portion of the second sealant 305 protrudes.
  • the two sealing means 304 and 305 are thus additionally fastened to the door leaf 100 or to the door frame 101 in a form-fitting manner for fastening with the screws 301.
  • the grooves 302 and 303 are particularly advantageous for simple assembly of the sealing means 304 and 305 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101.
  • the door leaf 100 can be used as known from the prior art.
  • the first sealing means 304 can easily be retrofitted by inserting the corresponding section into the groove 303.
  • the first sealing means 304 has an upsetting region 306, which can also be referred to as a sealing lip. Im in the Figures 3 and 4 In the closed state of the door leaf 100 shown in the illustration, the compression region 306 is compressed by the second sealing means 305. When the door leaf 100 is opened, the upsetting area 306 stretches and comes to rest against the hinge rollers 102 and 103. In this way, a reliable seal is achieved both in the closed and in the open state of the door leaf 100.
  • the first sealing means 304 also has a sealing lip 307 which is pressed against the belt rollers 102 and 103 and so further increases the tightness of the device.
  • the first sealing means 304 has recesses into which sealing elements 308 are inserted in order to also increase the tightness of the device.
  • the second sealing means 305 also has such a recess, into which a sealing element 308 is also inserted.
  • the first sealing means 304 and the second sealing means 305 have a circular segment-shaped area that is the same Has a radius like the tape rollers 102 and 103. A reliable seal can be achieved in this way.
  • the in Figure 3 A further sealing means 309 is arranged between the circular segment-shaped area of the first sealing means 304 and the belt rolls 102 and 103 and between the circular segment-shaped area of the second sealing means 305 and the belt rolls 102 and 103, whereby the tightness is further increased.
  • the device shown differs from that in Figure 3 shown device in particular by the fastening of the hinge rollers 102 and 103 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101.
  • the first hinge roll 102 is fastened to the door leaf 100 with a first hinge tab 105.
  • the second roll of tape 103 is fastened to the door frame 101 with a second tape tab 106.
  • the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can be fastened to the door leaf 100 or to the door frame 101, for example, with screws.
  • the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can have elongated holes for this purpose. This allows the hinge tabs 105 and 106 to be displaced.
  • the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can also be covered by covering means.
  • the two tape rolls 102 and 103 are rotatably connected to one another by the connecting means 109.
  • the connecting means 109 is designed like a bolt and is firmly connected to one of the two belt rollers 102 and 103.
  • a guide bushing is arranged between the connecting means 109 and the tape rollers 102 and 103.
  • the device comprises a connecting means 600 which has two flexible connecting legs 601. These two connecting legs 601 rest on the outside of the door leaf, so that the connecting means 600 can be used for door leaves of different thicknesses.
  • the connecting means 600 has a bead 602 which, when the door is closed, rests against a frame-side seal. The door leaf is connected to the roll of tape with the connection means 600.
  • the connecting means 600 seals the secondary closing edge of the door without dragging against other components during the opening and / or closing movement of the door. Rather, the connecting means 600 is pressed against a frame-side seal when the door is closed.
  • FIG 7 shows how a door leaf receiving profile 702 is fastened to the door leaf 100 with two screws 700 and 701.
  • An upper hinge part 704 is rotatably connected to a lower hinge part 705 via a bolt 703.
  • the lower hinge part 705 comprises a tube which is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the screw 701.
  • FIG 8A the upper end region of a device according to an embodiment of the invention with a connecting means 600 is shown.
  • Figure 8B a corner sealing element 800 with a rounded section 801 and a sealing surface 802 is shown.
  • FIG 8C it is shown how the corner sealing element 800 is arranged on the first sealing means 600 and covers it.
  • the sealing surface 802 strikes against a sealing profile of the door frame, so that the rounded section 801 is pressed against the connecting means 600.
  • Figure 8D shows. In this way, a reliable sealing of the upper corner area is achieved.
  • FIG. 9A and 9B illustrated second sealing means 900 is attached to the door frame.
  • the connecting means 600 is placed against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means 900. In this way, the secondary closing edge of the door is sealed particularly well.
  • FIG. 10A and 10B An alternative to sealing the secondary closing edge is in the Figures 10A and 10B shown.
  • the second sealing means 1000 shown there is also attached to the door frame. When the door is closed, the connecting means 600 is pressed against the second sealing means 1000.
  • second sealing means 1100 is also attached to the door frame.
  • a seal when the door is closed is achieved in that the connecting means moves into the second sealing means 1100.
  • the in the Figures 9 to 11 The second sealing means 900, 1000 and 1100 shown have in common that they form a form-fitting seal with the connecting means 600 when the door is closed.
  • This in Figure 12 illustrated sealing profile 1200 is arranged in a groove on the underside of the door leaf.
  • the groove extends both through the door leaf and through the door hinge 1201. In this way, a particularly good seal can be achieved on the underside of the door leaf.
  • the sealing profile 1200 has a trigger 1202. If this is pressed against the frame when the door is closed, the sealing profile 1200 is lowered. A time-delayed lowering would also be possible.
  • a plurality of cavities 1300 are shown within the first connecting means 600 and the door hinge. These cavities 1300 do not change their shape when the door is opened or closed, so that the complete cavity 1300 can be used to arrange mechanical and / or electronic functional elements. These can be motors, dampers, brakes or cameras, for example. Another advantage is that the cavities 1300 preferably extend over the entire height of the door leaf and thus have sufficient installation space for various components.
  • Figure 13 shows how the trigger 1202 is pressed against a trigger element 1301 arranged on the door frame in the closed state of the door leaf.
  • the trigger 1202 hits this trigger element 1301.
  • the sealing profile 1200 is lowered, whereby a particularly good seal is achieved.
  • the trigger element 1301 is particularly advantageous since, when using it, the trigger 1202 can be used with a door rebate from the prior art in order to lower the sealing profile 1200.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur schwenkbaren Befestigung eines Türflügels an einer Türzarge gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a device for the pivotable fastening of a door leaf to a door frame according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Türbänder bekannt, die den Türflügel schwenkbar an der Türzarge befestigen. Sie können auch als Scharniere bezeichnet werden. Es sind Türbänder mit mehreren Bandrollen bekannt. Dabei wird eine der Bandrollen am Türflügel und eine andere Bandrolle an der Türzarge befestigt. Die Bandrollen sind über Bolzen miteinander verbunden und drehbar zueinander gelagert. Auf diese Weise wird die Schwenkbarkeit der Tür erreicht.Door hinges are known from the prior art, which attach the door leaf to the door frame in a pivotable manner. They can also be called hinges. Door hinges with several hinge rollers are known. One of the hinge rolls is attached to the door leaf and another hinge roll is attached to the door frame. The belt rollers are connected to one another by bolts and are rotatably mounted in relation to one another. In this way the pivotability of the door is achieved.

Aus der DE 10 2013 113 670 A1 ist eine Tür mit einem im Bereich des scharnierseitigen Randes des Türflügels angeordneten, sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels erstreckenden Fingerklemmschutz bekannt. Der Türflügelrand ist an mindestens zwei miteinander fluchtenden Rundprofilabschnitten befestigt, zwischen die eine Ringscheibe greift, an der sich die gegenüberliegenden Enden der Rundprofilabschnitte abstützen und die über ein Türbefestigungselement stationär am Türrahmen befestigt ist.From the DE 10 2013 113 670 A1 a door is known with a finger protection device which is arranged in the region of the edge of the door leaf on the hinge side and extends over the entire height of the door leaf. The door leaf edge is attached to at least two aligned round profile sections, between which an annular disk engages, on which the opposite ends of the round profile sections are supported and which is fixedly attached to the door frame via a door fastening element.

Die US 3 646 636 A und die US 2 557 716 A offenbaren jeweils ein Türband mit mehreren Bandrollen, die sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels erstrecken. Es ist ein Verbindungsmittel vorgesehen, mit dem der Türflügel an den Bandrollen befestigt ist. Das Verbindungsmittel weist zwei Verbindungsschenkel auf, die den Türflügel umgreifen.The U.S. 3,646,636 A and the U.S. 2,557,716 A each disclose a door hinge with several hinge rollers that extend over the entire height of the door leaf. A connecting means is provided with which the door leaf is attached to the hinge rollers. The connecting means has two connecting legs which embrace the door leaf.

Gegenüber dem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfach an der Türzarge zu montierende Vorrichtung mit Fingerklemmschutz zu schaffen. Außerdem soll ein System mit einer solchen Vorrichtung und einer Türzarge geschaffen werden.Compared to the prior art, the invention is based on the object of creating a device with finger trap protection that is easy to mount on the door frame. In addition, a system with such a device and a door frame is to be created.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 und durch ein System gemäß Anspruch 15 gelöst. Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by a device according to claim 1 and by a system according to claim 15. Embodiments of the invention are given in the dependent claims.

Die Vorrichtung umfasst den Türflügel und ein Türband mit mehreren Bandrollen. Unter einer Bandrolle wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere ein längliches rohrförmiges Element verstanden. Die Bandrollen können eine Länge aufweisen, die mehr als doppelt so groß ist wie ihr Durchmesser. Jeweils zwei der Bandrollen sind miteinander verbunden. Insbesondere können die Bandrollen miteinander drehbar verbunden sein. Wenn die Vorrichtung beispielsweise drei Bandrollen umfasst, kann die erste Bandrolle mit der zweiten Bandrolle und die zweite Bandrolle mit der dritten Bandrolle verbunden sein. Der Türflügel weist eine Höhe auf. Das Türband erstreckt sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels. Hierdurch wird eine zuverlässige Fingerschutzfunktion erreicht, da das Türband den Spalt zwischen der Türzarge und dem Türflügel verdeckt. Es ist insbesondere möglich, dass dieser Spalt durch die Bandrollen verdeckt wird. In diesem Fall weisen die drei Bandrollen in der Summe eine Länge auf, die der Höhe der Tür entspricht. Die Bandrollen können sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türbands erstrecken.The device comprises the door leaf and a door hinge with several hinge rollers. In the context of this description, a roll of tape is understood to mean in particular an elongated tubular element. The tape rolls can have a length that is more than twice as large as their diameter. Two of the tape rolls are connected to each other. In particular, the tape rollers can be rotatably connected to one another. For example, if the device comprises three rolls of tape, the first roll of tape can be connected to the second roll of tape and the second roll of tape to the third roll of tape. The door leaf has a height. The door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf. This achieves a reliable finger protection function, since the door hinge covers the gap between the door frame and the door leaf. In particular, it is possible for this gap to be covered by the tape rollers. In this case, the total length of the three hinge rolls corresponds to the height of the door. The hinge rollers can extend over the entire height of the door hinge.

Außerdem umfasst die Vorrichtung ein Verbindungsmittel mit zwei biegbaren Verbindungsschenkeln, die den Türflügel umgreifen. Die Verbindungsschenkel sind gemäß der Erfindung elastisch verformbar. Erfindungsgemäß ist der Türflügel zwischen den Verbindungsschenkeln im elastisch verformten Zustand angeordnet, sodass die elastische Rückstellkraft die Verbindungsschenkel gegen den Türflügel drückt und somit eine zuverlässige Abdichtung und einen zuverlässigen Fingerschutz sicherstellt. Unter dem Begriff "umgreifen" wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere verstanden, dass die Verbindungsschenkel zwei nach außen gerichtete Seiten des Türflügels, die einander gegenüber liegen, umgreifen.In addition, the device comprises a connecting means with two flexible connecting legs which encompass the door leaf. According to the invention, the connecting legs are elastically deformable. According to the invention, the door leaf is arranged between the connecting legs in the elastically deformed state, so that the elastic restoring force presses the connecting legs against the door leaf and thus ensures reliable sealing and reliable finger protection. In the context of this description, the term “encompassing” is understood in particular to mean that the connecting legs encompass two outwardly directed sides of the door leaf, which are opposite one another.

Das Verbindungsmittel kann einstückig oder aus mehreren Profilen zusammengesetzt sein. Durch das Verbindungsmittel, das sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels erstreckt, wird ein zuverlässiger Fingerschutz erreicht.The connecting means can be made in one piece or composed of several profiles. Reliable finger protection is achieved by the connecting means, which preferably extends over the entire height of the door leaf.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsmittel dazu ausgebildet sein, bei einer Schließbewegung des Türflügels gegen eine an der Türzarge angeordnete Dichtung gedrückt zu werden. Alternativ dazu kann das Verbindungsmittel auch in die an der Türzarge angeordnete Dichtung einfahren oder an der an der Türzarge angeordneten Dichtung anliegen. Auf diese Weise wird eine besonders gute Abdichtung der Nebenschließkante erreicht. Außerdem wird ein zuverlässiger Fingerschutz erreicht.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting means can be designed to be pressed against a seal arranged on the door frame during a closing movement of the door leaf. As an alternative to this, the connecting means can also move into the seal arranged on the door frame or rest against the seal arranged on the door frame. In this way, a particularly good seal of the secondary closing edge is achieved. In addition, reliable finger protection is achieved.

Unter der Schließbewegung wird im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere verstanden, dass die Tür von einer Stellung, in der sie eine von der Türzarge umgebene Öffnung nicht verschließt, in eine Stellung überführt wird, in der sie diese Öffnung verschließt. Die Überführung von der einen Stellung in die andere Stellung erfolgt vorzugsweise über eine Schwenkbewegung.In the context of this description, the closing movement is understood in particular to mean that the door is moved from a position in which it does not close an opening surrounded by the door frame into a position in which it closes this opening. The transfer from one position to the other is preferably carried out by means of a pivoting movement.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsmittel bei einer Schwenkbewegung des Türflügels relativ zur Türzarge frei von einem schleifenden Kontakt mit anderen Elementen der Vorrichtung sein. Dies ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, da so der mechanische Verschleiß des Verbindungsmittels und anderer Elemente gering gehalten wird.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting means can be free of sliding contact with other elements of the device during a pivoting movement of the door leaf relative to the door frame. This is particularly advantageous because it keeps the mechanical wear of the connecting means and other elements low.

Unter einem schleifenden Kontakt wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung verstanden, dass zwei Bauteile oder Elemente miteinander während einer Relativbewegung zueinander in Kontakt stehen.In the context of this description, a sliding contact is understood to mean that two components or elements are in contact with each other during a relative movement.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Eckdichtelement umfassen. Das Eckdichtelement kann oberhalb der Bandrollen angeordnet sein. Ein Teilbereich des Eckdichtelements kann gegen ein Dichtprofil der Türzarge gedrückt werden, wenn der Türflügel eine durch die Türzarge definierte Türöffnung verschließt. Auf diese Weise wird der Bereich oberhalb der Bandrollen abgedichtet. Das Eckdichtelement verbessert die Abdichtung, den Schallschutz und die Hygiene, da weniger Fremdkörper von oben in den Bereich des ersten Dichtungsmittels gelangen können. Vorzugsweise deckt das Eckdichtelement ein oberes Ende des ersten Dichtungsmittels ab.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device can comprise a corner sealing element. The corner sealing element can be arranged above the tape rolls. A partial area of the corner sealing element can be pressed against a sealing profile of the door frame when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame. In this way, the area above the tape rolls is sealed. The corner sealing element improves the seal, the sound insulation and the hygiene, since fewer foreign bodies can get into the area of the first sealing means from above. The corner sealing element preferably covers an upper end of the first sealing means.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein erstes Dichtungsmittel umfassen, das zumindest einen Anlagebereich zur Anlage an den Bandrollen aufweist. Der Anlagebereich kann als Kreisabschnitt ausgebildet sein. Der Kreisabschnitt kann einen Radius aufweisen, der dem Radius der Bandrollen entspricht. Es ist auch möglich, dass das erste Dichtungsmittel zwei Anlagebereiche aufweist, die wie zuvor beschrieben ausgebildet sind. Einer der Anlagebereiche kann zwischen dem Türflügel und den Bandrollen angeordnet sein. Der andere Anlagebereich kann zwischen den Bandrollen und der Türzarge anordbar sein. Einer oder mehrere Anlagebereiche vereinfachen die Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge. Außerdem wird die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung weiter erhöht.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device can comprise a first sealing means which has at least one contact area for contact with the tape rolls. The contact area can be designed as a segment of a circle. The circular segment can have a radius which corresponds to the radius of the tape rolls. It is also possible for the first sealing means to have two contact areas which are designed as described above. One of the contact areas can be arranged between the door leaf and the hinge rollers. The other contact area can be arranged between the tape rollers and the door frame. One or more system areas simplify the assembly of the door leaf on the door frame. In addition, the tightness of the device is further increased.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein zweites Dichtungsmittel umfassen. Das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel können beispielsweise jeweils aus einem elastisch verformbaren Kunststoff gefertigt sein. Das zweite Dichtungsmittel kann an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel können dazu ausgebildet sein, im an der Türzarge befestigten Zustand einen Spalt zwischen dem Türflügel und der Türzarge abzudichten. Hierdurch wird der Fingerschutz weiter verbessert. Außerdem wird die Dichtigkeit der Tür verbessert.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device can comprise a second sealing means. The first and the second sealing means can, for example, each consist of an elastic be made deformable plastic. The second sealing means can be fastened to the door frame. The first and the second sealing means can be designed to seal a gap between the door leaf and the door frame when it is fastened to the door frame. This further improves finger protection. In addition, the tightness of the door is improved.

Das erste Dichtungsmittel kann insbesondere mit einem Befestigungsmittel wie einer Schraube am Türflügel befestigt. Das zweite Befestigungsmittel kann ebenfalls mit einem Befestigungsmittel an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Zusätzlich oder alternativ dazu kann das erste Dichtungsmittel auch zwischen dem Türband und dem Türflügel eingeklemmt und das zweite Dichtungsmittel zwischen der Türzarge und dem Türband einklemmbar sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass das erste Dichtungsmittel formschlüssig am Türflügel befestigt und das zweite Dichtungsmittel formschlüssig am Türflügel befestigbar ist. Beispielsweise kann das erste Dichtungsmittel einen Vorsprung aufweisen, der in eine Nut des Türflügels eingesetzt ist. Alternativ und/oder das zweite Dichtungsmittel kann einen weiteren Vorsprung aufweisen, der in eine Nut der Türzarge einsetzbar ist.The first sealing means can in particular be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening means such as a screw. The second fastening means can also be fastened to the door frame with a fastening means. Additionally or alternatively, the first sealing means can also be clamped between the door hinge and the door leaf and the second sealing means can be clamped between the door frame and the door hinge. It is also possible for the first sealing means to be fastened to the door leaf in a form-fitting manner and for the second sealing means to be able to be fastened to the door leaf in a form-fitting manner. For example, the first sealing means can have a projection which is inserted into a groove in the door leaf. Alternatively and / or the second sealing means can have a further projection which can be inserted into a groove in the door frame.

Es ist möglich, dass das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel mehrere Dichtungselemente umfassen. Ein erstes der Dichtungselemente kann im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels durch ein zweites der Dichtungselemente gestaucht werden, wenn der Türflügel eine durch die Türzarge definierte Türöffnung verschließt. Wenn der Türflügel die Türöffnung komplett freigibt, kann das erste Dichtungselement im gestreckten Zustand am Türband anlegen. Unter dem gestreckten Zustand wird dabei insbesondere verstanden, dass das erste Dichtungselement nicht durch das zweite Dichtungselement gestaucht wird.It is possible for the first and the second sealing means to comprise a plurality of sealing elements. A first of the sealing elements can be compressed by a second of the sealing elements when the door leaf is attached to the door frame when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame. When the door leaf completely releases the door opening, the first sealing element can rest against the door hinge in the extended state. The stretched state is understood in particular to mean that the first sealing element is not compressed by the second sealing element.

Durch die beiden Dichtungselemente wird sowohl im geschlossenen Zustand (Türöffnung wird durch den Türflügel verschlossen) als auch im geöffneten Zustand (Türöffnung wird freigegeben) eine zuverlässige Abdichtung erreicht.The two sealing elements provide a reliable seal both in the closed state (door opening is closed by the door leaf) and in the open state (door opening is released).

Es ist möglich, dass das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel mehrere Dichtungselemente umfassen. Ein drittes der Dichtungselemente kann in Ausnehmungen des ersten und/oder des zweiten Dichtungselements eingesetzt sein. Diese zusätzlichen Dichtungselemente erhöhen weiter die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung. Es ist außerdem möglich, dass ein viertes der Dichtungselemente in eine Ausnehmung des zweiten Dichtungselements eingesetzt ist.It is possible for the first and the second sealing means to comprise a plurality of sealing elements. A third of the sealing elements can be inserted into recesses in the first and / or the second sealing element. These additional sealing elements further increase the tightness of the device. It is also possible for a fourth of the sealing elements to be inserted into a recess in the second sealing element.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung können das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel für eine formschlüssige Verbindung miteinander ausgebildet sein, wenn der Türflügel eine durch die Türzarge definierte Türöffnung verschließt. So kann das erste Dichtungsmittel beispielsweise bei der Schließbewegung der Tür sich an eine lippenartige Kontur des zweiten Dichtungsmittels anlegen, kurz bevor die Tür ganz geschlossen ist. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann bei der Schließbewegung der Tür das erste Dichtungsmittel gegen das zweite Dichtungsmittel oder in das zweite Dichtungsmittel hinein fahren.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first and the second sealing means can be designed for a form-fitting connection with one another when the door leaf closes a door opening defined by the door frame. For example, during the closing movement of the door, the first sealing means can lie against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means just before the door is completely closed. Alternatively or additionally, during the closing movement of the door, the first sealing means can move against the second sealing means or into the second sealing means.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein erstes Dichtprofil umfassen, das in einem ersten Randbereich des Türflügels angeordnet ist. Das erste Dichtprofil kann dazu ausgebildet sein, im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels einen horizontalen Bereich zwischen dem Türflügel und der Türzarge abzudichten. Bei dem ersten Dichtprofil kann es sich insbesondere um eine automatisch auslösbare Dichtung handeln, die beim Schließen des Türflügels ausgelöst wird und den horizontalen Bereich abdichtet. Durch das erste Dichtprofil wird die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung erhöht.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device can comprise a first sealing profile which is arranged in a first edge region of the door leaf. The first sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and the door frame when the door leaf is in the state attached to the door frame. The first sealing profile can in particular be an automatically triggered seal which is triggered when the door leaf is closed and seals the horizontal area. The tightness of the device is increased by the first sealing profile.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein zweites Dichtprofil umfassen, das in einem zweiten Randbereich des Türflügels angeordnet ist. Der zweite Randbereich kann beispielsweise dem ersten Randbereich gegenüber angeordnet sein. Das zweite Dichtprofil kann dazu ausgebildet sein, im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels einen horizontalen Bereich zwischen dem Türflügel und einer Schwelle und/oder einem Boden abzudichten. Bei dem zweiten Dichtprofil kann es sich um eine automatisch auslösbare Dichtung handeln, die beim Schließen des Türflügels ausgelöst wird und den horizontalen Bereich abdichtet. Durch das zweite Dichtprofil wird die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung erhöht.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device can comprise a second sealing profile which is arranged in a second edge region of the door leaf. The second edge area can, for example, be arranged opposite the first edge area. The second sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and a threshold and / or a floor when the door leaf is in the state attached to the door frame. The second sealing profile can be an automatically triggered seal that is triggered when the door leaf is closed and seals the horizontal area. The tightness of the device is increased by the second sealing profile.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das zweite Dichtprofil in einer Nut angeordnet sein, die sowohl im Türflügel als auch im Türband angeordnet ist. Somit kann das zweite Dichtprofil sich über die gesamte Länge der Tür erstrecken und für zuverlässige Abdichtung erreichen. Das zweite Dichtprofil kann beispielsweise eine absenkbare Dichtung sein.According to one embodiment of the invention, the second sealing profile can be arranged in a groove which is arranged both in the door leaf and in the door hinge. Thus, the second sealing profile can extend over the entire length of the door and achieve a reliable seal. The second sealing profile can, for example, be a retractable seal.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein drittes Dichtprofil umfassen, das an einer Oberfläche des Türflügels angeordnet ist und sich im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels in einer vertikalen Richtung erstreckt. Das dritte Dichtprofil kann in einem Randbereich des Türflügels angeordnet sein. Das dritte Dichtprofil kann insbesondere auf der Schlossseite der Tür angeordnet sein. Der dritte Randbereich kann einem vierten Randbereich des Türflügels gegenüber angeordnet sein. Die Bandrollen können im vierten Randbereich angeordnet sein. Das dritte Dichtprofil erhöht die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device can comprise a third sealing profile which is arranged on a surface of the door leaf and extends in a vertical direction when the door leaf is attached to the door frame. The third sealing profile can be arranged in an edge region of the door leaf. The third sealing profile can in particular be arranged on the lock side of the door. The third edge area can be arranged opposite a fourth edge area of the door leaf. The Tape rolls can be arranged in the fourth edge area. The third sealing profile increases the tightness of the device.

Eine Vorrichtung mit dem ersten, dem zweiten und dem dritten Dichtprofil hat den Vorteil, dass der Türflügel im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand in allen seinen Randbereichen gegenüber der Türzarge und der Schwelle bzw. dem Boden abgedichtet ist, wenn er geschlossen ist. Es handelt sich somit um einen besonders gut rundherum abgedichteten Türflügel.A device with the first, second and third sealing profile has the advantage that the door leaf, when attached to the door frame, is sealed in all of its edge areas from the door frame and the threshold or the floor when it is closed. It is therefore a door leaf that is particularly well sealed all around.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsmittel zumindest einen Hohlraum aufweisen, in dem ein mechanisches und/oder elektronisches Funktionsmittel angeordnet ist. Das Funktionsmittel ist für eine mechanische und/oder elektronische Funktion der Vorrichtung ausgebildet. So kann beispielsweise das Funktionsmittel als Türantrieb, Türschließer, Türfeststeller, Dämpfer, Öffnungsbegrenzer und/oder Kamera ausgebildet sein. Durch die Anordnung im Hohlraum des ersten Dichtungsmittels lassen sich diese Funktionen besonders platzsparend in die Vorrichtung integrieren.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting means can have at least one cavity in which a mechanical and / or electronic functional means is arranged. The functional means is designed for a mechanical and / or electronic function of the device. For example, the functional means can be designed as a door drive, door closer, door holder, damper, opening limiter and / or camera. Due to the arrangement in the cavity of the first sealing means, these functions can be integrated into the device in a particularly space-saving manner.

Zumindest eine erste der Bandrollen ist am Türflügel befestigt. Sie kann beispielsweise mit einem Befestigungselement wie einer Schraube am Türflügel befestigt sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass die Bandrolle mit einem Bandlappen am Türflügel befestigt ist.At least a first of the hinge rolls is attached to the door leaf. For example, it can be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening element such as a screw. It is also possible that the hinge roll is attached to the door leaf with a hinge.

Zumindest eine zweite der Bandrollen kann für eine Befestigung an der Türzarge ausgebildet sein. Die zweite Bandrolle kann beispielsweise für eine Befestigung mit einer Schraube an der Türzarge oder mit einem Bandlappen an der Türzarge ausgebildet sein. Durch die Befestigung der zweiten Bandrolle an der Türzarge wird eine besonders einfache Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge erreicht. Auf die in der DE 10 2013 113 670 A1 an der Türzarge befestigte Ringscheibe mit ihrem vergleichsweise komplizierten Aufbau kann verzichtet werden.At least a second of the tape rolls can be designed for attachment to the door frame. The second roll of tape can be designed, for example, for fastening with a screw on the door frame or with a tape tab on the door frame. Attaching the second roll of tape to the door frame makes it particularly easy to mount the door leaf on the door frame reached. On the in the DE 10 2013 113 670 A1 An annular disk attached to the door frame with its comparatively complicated structure can be dispensed with.

Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung zumindest drei Bandrollen umfasst. In diesem Fall können beispielsweise zwei Bandrollen am Türflügel befestigt und eine Bandrolle an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass zwei Bandrollen an der Türzarge befestigbar sind und eine Bandrolle am Türflügel befestigt ist.It is possible that the device comprises at least three rolls of tape. In this case, for example, two rolls of tape can be fastened to the door leaf and one roll of tape can be fastened to the door frame. It is also possible that two rolls of tape can be fastened to the door frame and one roll of tape is fastened to the door leaf.

Wenn zwei Bandrollen am Türflügel befestigt sind, ist die erste Bandrolle oberhalb der zweiten Bandrolle angeordnet. Die dritte Bandrolle ist unterhalb der zweiten Bandrolle angeordnet und am Türflügel befestigt. Wenn zwei Bandrollen an der Türzarge befestigbar sind, ist die erste Bandrolle unterhalb der zweiten Bandrolle angeordnet. Die dritte Bandrolle ist unterhalb der ersten Bandrolle angeordnet und an der Türzarge befestigbar.If two rolls of tape are attached to the door leaf, the first roll of tape is arranged above the second roll of tape. The third roll of hinge is arranged below the second roll of hinge and is attached to the door leaf. If two rolls of tape can be attached to the door frame, the first roll of tape is arranged below the second roll of tape. The third roll of tape is arranged below the first roll of tape and can be fastened to the door frame.

Es ist möglich, dass die Bandrollen als Rundrohre ausgebildet sind und denselben Durchmesser aufweisen. Der Durchmesser der Rundrohre kann insbesondere kleiner sein als die Dicke des Türflügels. Die Verwendung solcher Rundrohre als Bandrollen vereinfacht weiter die Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge.It is possible that the tape rollers are designed as round tubes and have the same diameter. The diameter of the round tubes can in particular be smaller than the thickness of the door leaf. The use of such round tubes as tape rolls further simplifies the assembly of the door leaf on the door frame.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Türband bolzenartige Verbindungselemente umfassen. Jeweils zwei der Bandrollen können über die Verbindungselemente miteinander verbunden sein. Beispielsweise können zwei Verbindungselemente vorgesehen sein, wobei ein erstes der Verbindungselemente die erste Bandrolle mit der zweiten Bandrolle und ein zweites der Verbindungselemente die zweite Bandrolle mit der dritten Bandrolle verbindet. Dabei kann das Verbindungselement jeweils mit einer der Bandrollen fest verbunden sein.According to one embodiment of the invention, the door hinge can comprise bolt-like connecting elements. Two of the tape rolls can be connected to one another via the connecting elements. For example, two connecting elements can be provided, a first of the connecting elements the first tape roll with the second tape roll and a second of the connecting elements the second tape roll with the third tape roll connects. The connecting element can be firmly connected to one of the tape rollers.

Es ist möglich, dass das Türband mehrere Bandlappen umfasst. Die Bandrollen können mittels der Bandlappen am Türflügel befestigt beziehungsweise an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Die Befestigung mit Bandlappen ist für eine besonders einfache Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge vorteilhaft.It is possible for the door hinge to comprise several hinge tabs. The hinge rollers can be fastened to the door leaf or can be fastened to the door frame by means of the hinge tabs. The fastening with hinge tabs is advantageous for a particularly simple installation of the door leaf on the door frame.

Es ist möglich, dass die Bandrollen jeweils mit einer Schraubverbindung am Türflügel befestigt beziehungsweise an der Türzarge befestigbar sind. Mit der Schraubverbindung kann dann ebenfalls das Dichtungsmittel am Türflügel befestigt beziehungsweise an der Türzarge befestigbar sein.It is possible that the hinge rollers are each fastened to the door leaf with a screw connection or can be fastened to the door frame. The sealing means can then likewise be fastened to the door leaf or can be fastened to the door frame with the screw connection.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden deutlich anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Abbildungen. Dabei werden für gleiche oder ähnliche Bauteile und für Bauteile mit gleichen oder ähnlichen Funktionen dieselben Bezugszeichen verwendet. Darin zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Ansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
Fig. 2
eine schematische Ansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
Fig. 3
eine schematische Schnittansicht einer nicht erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zur Erleichterung des Verständnisses der Erfindung;
Fig. 4
eine schematische Schnittansicht einer nicht erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zur Erleichterung des Verständnisses der Erfindung;
Fig. 5
eine schematische Längsschnittansicht der Vorrichtung aus Fig. 2;
Fig. 6
eine schematische Schnittansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
Fig. 7
eine schematische Schnittansicht entlang der Schnittlinie VII-VII aus Figur 6;
Fig. 8
mehrere schematische Ansichten eines Eckbereichs einer Tür und eines darin angeordneten Eckdichtelements;
Fig. 9
schematische Ansichten eines zweiten Dichtungsmittels;
Fig. 10
schematische Ansichten eines zweiten Dichtungsmittels;
Fig. 11
schematische Ansichten eines zweiten Dichtungsmittels;
Fig. 12
eine schematische Ansicht eines in einer Nut angeordneten absenkbaren Dichtprofils; und
Fig. 13
eine schematische Ansicht einer nicht erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung mit mehreren Hohlräumen.
Further features and advantages of the present invention will become clear on the basis of the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying figures. The same reference symbols are used for the same or similar components and for components with the same or similar functions. Show in it:
Fig. 1
a schematic view of a device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2
a schematic view of a device according to a further embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3
a schematic sectional view of a device not according to the invention to facilitate understanding of the invention;
Fig. 4
a schematic sectional view of a device not according to the invention to facilitate understanding of the invention;
Fig. 5
a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the device from Fig. 2 ;
Fig. 6
a schematic sectional view of a device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7
a schematic sectional view along the section line VII-VII from FIG Figure 6 ;
Fig. 8
several schematic views of a corner region of a door and a corner sealing element arranged therein;
Fig. 9
schematic views of a second sealing means;
Fig. 10
schematic views of a second sealing means;
Fig. 11
schematic views of a second sealing means;
Fig. 12
a schematic view of a lowerable sealing profile arranged in a groove; and
Fig. 13
a schematic view of a device not according to the invention with several cavities.

Die Vorrichtung umfasst einen Türflügel 100, der mit einem Türband schwenkbar an einer Türzarge 101 befestigt ist. Das Türband umfasst eine erste Bandrolle 102, eine zweite Bandrolle 103 und eine dritte Bandrolle 104. Die erste Bandrolle 102 ist mit einem bolzenartigen Verbindungsmittel 109 drehbar mit der zweiten Bandrolle 103 verbunden. Die zweite Bandrolle 103 ist mit einem bolzenartigen Verbindungsmittel 110 drehbar mit der dritten Bandrolle 104 verbunden. Dabei ist die erste Bandrolle 102 oberhalb der zweiten Bandrolle 103 angeordnet, die wiederum oberhalb der dritten Bandrolle 104 angeordnet ist.The device comprises a door leaf 100 which is pivotably attached to a door frame 101 with a door hinge. The door hinge comprises a first hinge roll 102, a second hinge roll 103 and a third hinge roll 104. The first hinge roll 102 is rotatably connected to the second hinge roll 103 with a bolt-like connecting means 109. The second reel 103 is rotatably connected to the third reel 104 by a bolt-like connecting means 110. The first roll of tape 102 is arranged above the second roll of tape 103, which in turn is arranged above the third roll of tape 104.

Die erste Bandrolle 102 ist über einen Bandlappen 105 am Türflügel 100 befestigt. Die zweite Bandrolle 103 ist über einen Bandlappen 106 und einen Bandlappen 107 an der Türzarge 101 befestigt. Die dritte Bandrolle 104 ist über einen Bandlappen 108 am Türflügel 100 befestigt. Die Befestigung mit den Bandlappen 105,106, 107 und 108 ist besonders stabil. Außerdem lässt sich der Türflügel 100 so besonders einfach an der Türzarge 101 montieren.The first roll of hinge 102 is fastened to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 105. The second roll of tape 103 is fastened to the door frame 101 via a tape tab 106 and a tape tab 107. The third roll of hinge 104 is fastened to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 108. The fastening with the hinge tabs 105, 106, 107 and 108 is particularly stable. In addition, the door leaf 100 can thus be mounted on the door frame 101 in a particularly simple manner.

Die Bandrollen 102, 103 und 104 erstrecken sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels 100. Somit wird der gesamte Spalt zwischen dem Türflügel 100 und der Türzarge 101, insbesondere im geöffneten Zustand der Tür, durch die Bandrollen 102, 103 und 104 verdeckt. Die Bandrollen erfüllen somit eine Klemmschutzfunktion.The hinge rollers 102, 103 and 104 extend over the entire height of the door leaf 100. Thus, the entire gap between the door leaf 100 and the door frame 101, in particular when it is open State of the door, covered by the hinge rollers 102, 103 and 104. The tape rollers thus fulfill an anti-trap function.

Die in Figur 2 dargestellte Vorrichtung unterscheidet sich vor allem durch die Befestigung der Bandrollen 102, 103 und 104 von der in Figur 1 dargestellten Vorrichtung. So ist die oberste erste Bandrolle 102 mit dem Bandlappen 105 an der Türzarge 101 befestigt. Die darunter angeordnete zweite Bandrolle 103 ist mit den Bandlappen 106 und 107 am Türflügel 100 befestigt. Die unterhalb der zweiten Bandrolle 103 angeordnete dritte Bandrolle 104 ist mit dem Bandlappen 108 an der Türzarge befestigt.In the Figure 2 The device shown differs from the one in FIG Figure 1 device shown. The uppermost first roll of tape 102 is fastened to the door frame 101 with the tape tab 105. The second reel 103 arranged underneath is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the hinge tabs 106 and 107. The third reel 104, which is arranged below the second reel 103, is fastened to the door frame with the hinge tab 108.

Bei den Figuren 3 und 4 handelt es sich um Schnittansichten entlang einer stufenförmigen Schnittlinie. Diese Darstellung wurde gewählt, um deutlich zu machen, dass die Bandrollen 102 und 103 denselben Durchmesser aufweisen. In der Schnittansicht ist das bolzenartige Verbindungsmittel 109 folglich nur zur Hälfte dargestellt.Both Figures 3 and 4 are sectional views along a stepped cutting line. This representation was chosen to make it clear that the tape rollers 102 and 103 have the same diameter. In the sectional view, the bolt-like connecting means 109 is consequently only half shown.

In Figur 3 sind die Bandrollen 102 und 103 mit Schrauben 301 an der Türzarge 101 und dem Türflügel 100 befestigt. Mit den Schrauben 301 sind ebenfalls ein erstes Dichtungsmittel 304 und ein zweites Dichtungsmittel 305 zwischen den Bandrollen 102 und 103 und dem Türflügel 100 beziehungsweise der Türzarge 101 befestigt.In Figure 3 the belt rollers 102 and 103 are fastened to the door frame 101 and the door leaf 100 with screws 301. A first sealing means 304 and a second sealing means 305 are also fastened with the screws 301 between the hinge rollers 102 and 103 and the door leaf 100 or the door frame 101.

In dem in den Figuren 3 und 4 dargestellten Zustand verschließt der Türflügel 100 eine durch die Türzarge 101 definierte Türöffnung. Aus diesem Grund sind die Bandrollen an einer Zargeninnenseite 300 Türzarge 101 angeordnet.In the in the Figures 3 and 4 In the state shown, the door leaf 100 closes a door opening defined by the door frame 101. For this reason, the tape rollers are arranged on a frame inner side 300 of door frame 101.

Der Türflügel 100 weist eine Nut 303 auf, in die ein entsprechend geformter Abschnitt des ersten Dichtungsmittels 304 hineinragt. Die Türzarge 101 weist eine Nut 302 auf, in die ein entsprechend geformter Abschnitt des zweiten Dichtungsmittels 305 ragt. Die beiden Dichtungsmittel 304 und 305 sind somit zusätzlich zur Befestigung mit den Schrauben 301 formschlüssig am Türflügel 100 beziehungsweise an der Türzarge 101 befestigt. Die Nuten 302 und 303 sind insbesondere vorteilhaft für eine einfache Montage der Dichtungsmittel 304 und 305 an dem Türflügel 100 und an der Türzarge 101. So kann der Türflügel 100 beispielsweise wie aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt eingesetzt werden. Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 kann einfach nachgerüstet werden, indem der entsprechende Abschnitt in die Nut 303 eingesetzt wird.The door leaf 100 has a groove 303 into which a correspondingly shaped section of the first sealing means 304 protrudes. The door frame 101 has a groove 302 into which a corresponding molded portion of the second sealant 305 protrudes. The two sealing means 304 and 305 are thus additionally fastened to the door leaf 100 or to the door frame 101 in a form-fitting manner for fastening with the screws 301. The grooves 302 and 303 are particularly advantageous for simple assembly of the sealing means 304 and 305 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101. For example, the door leaf 100 can be used as known from the prior art. The first sealing means 304 can easily be retrofitted by inserting the corresponding section into the groove 303.

Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 weist einen Stauchbereich 306 auf, der auch als Dichtlippe bezeichnet werden kann. Im in den Figuren 3 und 4 dargestellten geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels 100 wird der Stauchbereich 306 durch das zweite Dichtungsmittel 305 gestaucht. Wenn der Türflügel 100 geöffnet wird, streckt sich der Stauchbereich 306 und kommt zur Anlage an den Bandrollen 102 und 103. Auf diese Weise wird eine zuverlässige Abdichtung sowohl im geschlossenen als auch im geöffneten Zustand des Türflügels 100 erreicht.The first sealing means 304 has an upsetting region 306, which can also be referred to as a sealing lip. Im in the Figures 3 and 4 In the closed state of the door leaf 100 shown in the illustration, the compression region 306 is compressed by the second sealing means 305. When the door leaf 100 is opened, the upsetting area 306 stretches and comes to rest against the hinge rollers 102 and 103. In this way, a reliable seal is achieved both in the closed and in the open state of the door leaf 100.

Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 weist außerdem eine Dichtlippe 307 auf, die gegen die Bandrollen 102 und 103 gedrückt wird und so weiter die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung erhöht. Außerdem weist das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 Ausnehmungen auf, in die Dichtungselemente 308 eingesetzt sind, um ebenfalls die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung zu erhöhen. Bei der in Figur 4 dargestellten Vorrichtung weist ebenfalls das zweite Dichtungsmittel 305 eine solche Ausnehmung auf, in die ebenfalls ein Dichtungselement 308 eingesetzt ist.The first sealing means 304 also has a sealing lip 307 which is pressed against the belt rollers 102 and 103 and so further increases the tightness of the device. In addition, the first sealing means 304 has recesses into which sealing elements 308 are inserted in order to also increase the tightness of the device. At the in Figure 4 The device shown in the figure, the second sealing means 305 also has such a recess, into which a sealing element 308 is also inserted.

Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 und das zweite Dichtungsmittel 305 weisen einen kreisabschnittsförmigen Bereich auf, der den gleichen Radius aufweist wie die Bandrollen 102 und 103. So kann eine zuverlässige Abdichtung erreicht werden. Zusätzlich ist bei der in Figur 3 dargestellten Vorrichtung jeweils noch ein weiteres Dichtungsmittel 309 zwischen dem kreisabschnittsförmigen Bereich des ersten Dichtungsmittels 304 und den Bandrollen 102 und 103 und zwischen dem kreisabschnittsförmigen Bereich des zweiten Dichtungsmittels 305 und den Bandrollen 102 und 103 angeordnet, wodurch die Dichtigkeit noch weiter erhöht wird.The first sealing means 304 and the second sealing means 305 have a circular segment-shaped area that is the same Has a radius like the tape rollers 102 and 103. A reliable seal can be achieved in this way. In addition, the in Figure 3 A further sealing means 309 is arranged between the circular segment-shaped area of the first sealing means 304 and the belt rolls 102 and 103 and between the circular segment-shaped area of the second sealing means 305 and the belt rolls 102 and 103, whereby the tightness is further increased.

Die in Figur 4 dargestellte Vorrichtung unterscheidet sich von der in Figur 3 dargestellten Vorrichtung insbesondere durch die Befestigung der Bandrollen 102 und 103 am Türflügel 100 und an der Türzarge 101. In Figur 4 ist die erste Bandrolle 102 mit einem ersten Bandlappen 105 am Türflügel 100 befestigt. Die zweite Bandrolle 103 ist mit einem zweiten Bandlappen 106 an der Türzarge 101 befestigt. Die Bandlappen 105 und 106 können beispielsweise mit Schrauben am Türflügel 100 beziehungsweise an der Türzarge 101 befestigt sein. Die Bandlappen 105 und 106 können zu diesem Zweck Langlöcher aufweisen. Dies erlaubt eine Verschiebbarkeit der Bandlappen 105 und 106. Die Bandlappen 105 und 106 können außerdem durch Abdeckmittel abgedeckt sein.In the Figure 4 The device shown differs from that in Figure 3 shown device in particular by the fastening of the hinge rollers 102 and 103 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101. In Figure 4 the first hinge roll 102 is fastened to the door leaf 100 with a first hinge tab 105. The second roll of tape 103 is fastened to the door frame 101 with a second tape tab 106. The hinge tabs 105 and 106 can be fastened to the door leaf 100 or to the door frame 101, for example, with screws. The hinge tabs 105 and 106 can have elongated holes for this purpose. This allows the hinge tabs 105 and 106 to be displaced. The hinge tabs 105 and 106 can also be covered by covering means.

Ein weiterer Unterscheid ist, dass bei der Vorrichtung in Figur 4 auf die Dichtungselemente 309 verzichtet wurde.Another difference is that the device in Figure 4 the sealing elements 309 were dispensed with.

In Figur 5 ist dargestellt, dass die beiden Bandrollen 102 und 103 durch das Verbindungsmittel 109 miteinander drehbar verbunden sind. Zu diesem Zweck ist das Verbindungsmittel 109 bolzenartig ausgebildet und fest mit einer der beiden Bandrollen 102 und 103 verbunden. Außerdem ist eine Führungsbuchse zwischen dem Verbindungsmittel 109 und den Bandrollen 102 und 103 angeordnet. In Figur 6 umfasst die Vorrichtung ein Verbindungsmittel 600, das zwei biegbare Verbindungsschenkel 601 aufweist. Diese beiden Verbindungsschenkel 601 liegen an der Türblattaußenseite an, sodass das Verbindungsmittel 600 für unterschiedlich dicke Türblätter eingesetzt werden kann. Außerdem weist das Verbindungsmittel 600 eine Wulst 602 auf, die im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür an einer zargenseitigen Dichtung anliegt. Mit dem Verbindungsmittel 600 ist das Türblatt mit der Bandrolle verbunden.In Figure 5 it is shown that the two tape rolls 102 and 103 are rotatably connected to one another by the connecting means 109. For this purpose, the connecting means 109 is designed like a bolt and is firmly connected to one of the two belt rollers 102 and 103. In addition, a guide bushing is arranged between the connecting means 109 and the tape rollers 102 and 103. In Figure 6 the device comprises a connecting means 600 which has two flexible connecting legs 601. These two connecting legs 601 rest on the outside of the door leaf, so that the connecting means 600 can be used for door leaves of different thicknesses. In addition, the connecting means 600 has a bead 602 which, when the door is closed, rests against a frame-side seal. The door leaf is connected to the roll of tape with the connection means 600.

Im Unterschied zu den in den Figuren 3 und 4 dargestellten Ausführungsformen dichtet das Verbindungsmittel 600 die Nebenschließkante der Tür ab, ohne dass es dabei während der Öffnungs- und/oder Schließbewegung der Tür an anderen Bauteilen schleift. Vielmehr wird das Verbindungsmittel 600 beim Schließen der Tür an eine zargenseitige Dichtung gedrückt.In contrast to the Figures 3 and 4 In the illustrated embodiments, the connecting means 600 seals the secondary closing edge of the door without dragging against other components during the opening and / or closing movement of the door. Rather, the connecting means 600 is pressed against a frame-side seal when the door is closed.

In Figur 7 ist dargestellt, wie ein Türblattaufnahmeprofil 702 mit zwei Schrauben 700 und 701 am Türblatt 100 befestigt ist. Ein oberes Bandteil 704 ist mit einem unteren Bandteil 705 über einen Bolzen 703 drehbar verbunden. Das untere Bandteil 705 umfasst dabei ein Rohr, das mit der Schraube 701 am Türblatt 100 befestigt ist.In Figure 7 shows how a door leaf receiving profile 702 is fastened to the door leaf 100 with two screws 700 and 701. An upper hinge part 704 is rotatably connected to a lower hinge part 705 via a bolt 703. The lower hinge part 705 comprises a tube which is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the screw 701.

In Figur 8A ist der obere Endbereich einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einem Verbindungsmittel 600 dargestellt. In Figur 8B ist ein Eckdichtelement 800 mit einem abgerundeten Abschnitt 801 und einer Abdichtfläche 802 dargestellt.In Figure 8A the upper end region of a device according to an embodiment of the invention with a connecting means 600 is shown. In Figure 8B a corner sealing element 800 with a rounded section 801 and a sealing surface 802 is shown.

In Figur 8C ist dargestellt, wie das Eckdichtelement 800 auf dem ersten Dichtungsmittel 600 angeordnet ist und dieses abdeckt. Wenn die Tür geschlossen wird, schlägt die Abdichtfläche 802 gegen ein Dichtprofil der Türzarge, sodass der abgerundete Abschnitt 801 gegen das Verbindungsmittel 600 gedrückt wird. Dies ist auch in Figur 8D dargestellt. Auf diese Weise wird eine zuverlässige Abdichtung des oberen Eckbereichs erreicht.In Figure 8C it is shown how the corner sealing element 800 is arranged on the first sealing means 600 and covers it. When the door is closed, the sealing surface 802 strikes against a sealing profile of the door frame, so that the rounded section 801 is pressed against the connecting means 600. This is also in Figure 8D shown. In this way, a reliable sealing of the upper corner area is achieved.

Das in den Figuren 9A und 9B dargestellte zweite Dichtungsmittel 900 wird an der Türzarge befestigt. Beim Schließen der Tür wird das Verbindungsmittel 600 an einer lippenartigen Kontur des zweiten Dichtungsmittels 900 angelegt. Auf diese Weise wird die Nebenschließkante der Tür besonders gut abgedichtet.That in the Figures 9A and 9B illustrated second sealing means 900 is attached to the door frame. When the door is closed, the connecting means 600 is placed against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means 900. In this way, the secondary closing edge of the door is sealed particularly well.

Eine Alternative zur Abdichtung der Nebenschließkante wird in den Figuren 10A und 10B dargestellt. Das dort dargestellte zweite Dichtungsmittel 1000 wird ebenfalls an der Türzarge befestigt. Beim Schließen der Tür wird das Verbindungsmittel 600 gegen das zweite Dichtungsmittel 1000 gedrückt.An alternative to sealing the secondary closing edge is in the Figures 10A and 10B shown. The second sealing means 1000 shown there is also attached to the door frame. When the door is closed, the connecting means 600 is pressed against the second sealing means 1000.

Das in den Figuren 11A und 11B dargestellte zweite Dichtungsmittel 1100 ist ebenfalls an der Türzarge befestigt. Eine Abdichtung beim Schließen der Tür wird erreicht, indem das Verbindungsmittel in das zweite Dichtungsmittel 1100 einfährt. Den in den Figuren 9 bis 11 dargestellten zweiten Dichtungsmitteln 900, 1000 und 1100 ist gemein, dass sie bei geschlossener Tür formschlüssig mit dem Verbindungsmittel 600 abdichten.That in the Figures 11A and 11B illustrated second sealing means 1100 is also attached to the door frame. A seal when the door is closed is achieved in that the connecting means moves into the second sealing means 1100. The in the Figures 9 to 11 The second sealing means 900, 1000 and 1100 shown have in common that they form a form-fitting seal with the connecting means 600 when the door is closed.

Das in Figur 12 dargestellte Dichtprofil 1200 ist in einer Nut an der Unterseite des Türflügels angeordnet. Die Nut erstreckt sich dabei sowohl durch den Türflügel als auch durch das Türband 1201. Auf diese Weise kann eine besonders gute Abdichtung an der Unterseite des Türflügels erreicht werden. Das Dichtprofil 1200 weist einen Auslöser 1202 aus. Wenn dieser beim Schließen der Tür gegen die Zarge gedrückt wird, wird das Dichtprofil 1200 abgesenkt. Eine zeitverzögerte Absenkung wäre ebenfalls möglich.This in Figure 12 illustrated sealing profile 1200 is arranged in a groove on the underside of the door leaf. The groove extends both through the door leaf and through the door hinge 1201. In this way, a particularly good seal can be achieved on the underside of the door leaf. The sealing profile 1200 has a trigger 1202. If this is pressed against the frame when the door is closed, the sealing profile 1200 is lowered. A time-delayed lowering would also be possible.

In Figur 13 sind mehrere Hohlräume 1300 innerhalb des ersten Verbindungsmittels 600 und des Türbands dargestellt. Diese Hohlräume 1300 verändern ihre Form nicht, wenn die Tür geöffnet oder geschlossen wird, sodass also jeweils der komplette Hohlraum 1300 genutzt werden kann, um mechanische und/oder elektronische Funktionselemente anzuordnen. Dies können beispielsweise Motoren, Dämpfer, Feststeller oder Kameras sein. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist, dass sich die Hohlräume 1300 vorzugsweise über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels erstrecken und somit ausreichen Bauraum für verschiedene Bauteile aufweisen.In Figure 13 a plurality of cavities 1300 are shown within the first connecting means 600 and the door hinge. These cavities 1300 do not change their shape when the door is opened or closed, so that the complete cavity 1300 can be used to arrange mechanical and / or electronic functional elements. These can be motors, dampers, brakes or cameras, for example. Another advantage is that the cavities 1300 preferably extend over the entire height of the door leaf and thus have sufficient installation space for various components.

Außerdem ist in Figur 13 dargestellt, wie der Auslöser 1202 im geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels gegen ein an der Türzarge angeordnetes Auslöseelement 1301 gedrückt wird. Beim Schließen des Türflügels läuft der Auslöser 1202 auf dieses Auslöseelement 1301 auf. Dabei wird das Dichtprofil 1200 abgesenkt, wodurch eine besonders gute Abdichtung erreicht wird.In addition, in Figure 13 shows how the trigger 1202 is pressed against a trigger element 1301 arranged on the door frame in the closed state of the door leaf. When the door leaf is closed, the trigger 1202 hits this trigger element 1301. The sealing profile 1200 is lowered, whereby a particularly good seal is achieved.

Das Auslöseelement 1301 ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, da unter dessen Verwendung der Auslöser 1202 bei einer Türfalz aus dem Stand der Technik verwendet werden kann, um das Dichtprofil 1200 abzusenken.The trigger element 1301 is particularly advantageous since, when using it, the trigger 1202 can be used with a door rebate from the prior art in order to lower the sealing profile 1200.

Claims (15)

  1. Device for pivotable fastening of a door leaf (100) to a door frame (101), comprising the door leaf (100) and a door hinge having a plurality of hinge rollers (102; 103; 104), wherein in each case two of the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104) are connected to one another, wherein the door leaf (100) has a height, wherein the door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf (100), wherein the device comprises a connecting means (600) with which the door leaf (100) can be fastened to the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104), wherein the connecting means (600) has two connecting legs (601) which engage around the door leaf (100), characterised in that two connecting legs (601) are bendable and elastically deformable and the door leaf (100) is arranged between the connecting legs (601) in the elastically deformed state, such that the elastic restoring force presses the connecting legs (601) against the door leaf (100).
  2. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the connecting means (600) is configured to be pressed against a seal arranged on the door frame (101) during a closing movement of the door leaf (100).
  3. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the connecting means (600) is free from abrasive contact with other elements of the device during a pivoting movement of the door leaf (100) relative to the door frame (101).
  4. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the device comprises a corner sealing element (800), wherein the corner sealing element (800) is arranged above the hinge rollers, and wherein a partial region of the corner sealing element (800) is pressed against a sealing profile of the door frame (101) when the door leaf (100) closes a door opening defined by the door frame (101).
  5. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the device comprises a first sealing means (304) which has at least one abutment region for abutment against the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104), wherein the abutment region is configured as a circular portion, and wherein the circular portion has a radius corresponding to the radius of the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104).
  6. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the device comprises a second sealing means (305; 900; 1000; 1100), wherein the second sealing means (305; 900; 1000; 1100) can be fastened to the door frame (101), wherein the first sealing means (304) and the second sealing means (305; 900; 1000; 1100) are configured to seal a gap between the door leaf (100) and the door frame (101) when in the state fastened to the door frame (101).
  7. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the first sealing means (304) and the second sealing means (305; 900; 1000; 1100) are configured for a positive connection to one another when the door leaf (100) closes a door opening defined by the door frame (101).
  8. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the device has a first sealing profile arranged in a first edge region of the door leaf (100), wherein the first sealing profile is configured to seal a horizontal region between the door leaf (100) and the door frame (101) in the state in which the door leaf (100) is attached to the door frame (101).
  9. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the device has a second sealing profile (1200) arranged in a second edge region of the door leaf (100), wherein the second sealing profile (1200) is configured to seal a horizontal region between the door leaf (100) and a threshold and/or a floor in the state in which the door leaf (100) is attached to the door frame (101).
  10. Device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the second sealing profile (1200) is arranged in a groove, wherein the groove is arranged in the door leaf (100) as well as in the door hinge.
  11. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the device has a third sealing profile which is arranged on a surface of the door leaf (100) and extends in a vertical direction in the state in which the door leaf (100) is attached to the door frame (101), wherein the third sealing profile is arranged in a third edge region of the door leaf (100), wherein the third edge region is arranged opposite a fourth edge region of the door leaf (100), and wherein the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104) are arranged at the fourth edge region.
  12. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the connecting means (600) has at least one cavity (1300) in which a mechanical and/or electronic functional means is arranged, wherein the functional means is configured for a mechanical and/or electronic function of the device.
  13. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least a first of the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104) is fastened to the door leaf (100), and that at least a second of the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104) is configured for fastening to the door frame (101).
  14. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the door hinge comprises bolt-like connecting elements (109; 110), wherein in each case two of the hinge rollers (102; 103; 104) are connected to one another via the connecting elements (109; 110).
  15. System comprising a device according to at least one of the preceding claims and a door frame (101), wherein the door leaf (100) is fastened to the door frame (101) by means of the device.
EP18151463.9A 2017-01-13 2018-01-12 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted Active EP3348761B1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL18151463T PL3348761T3 (en) 2017-01-13 2018-01-12 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
ES20214295T ES2932549T3 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for pivoting a door leaf to a door frame
ES19151258T ES2872260T3 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for pivoting fixing of a door leaf to a door frame
EP20214295.6A EP3808926B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
PL20214295.6T PL3808926T3 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
PL19151258T PL3511499T3 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
EP19151258.1A EP3511499B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17151491.2A EP3348760B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3348761A1 EP3348761A1 (en) 2018-07-18
EP3348761B1 true EP3348761B1 (en) 2021-05-05

Family

ID=57796271

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17151491.2A Active EP3348760B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
EP18151463.9A Active EP3348761B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2018-01-12 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
EP20214295.6A Active EP3808926B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
EP19151258.1A Active EP3511499B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17151491.2A Active EP3348760B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20214295.6A Active EP3808926B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted
EP19151258.1A Active EP3511499B1 (en) 2017-01-13 2019-01-10 Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (4) EP3348760B1 (en)
DK (1) DK3348760T3 (en)
ES (3) ES2791476T3 (en)
PL (4) PL3348760T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019100645A1 (en) 2019-01-11 2020-07-16 Hörmann Kg Ichtershausen Pinch protection system for fencing and / or building closures, arrangement with pinch protection system, as well as fencing and / or building closures
KR102192905B1 (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-12-18 주식회사 신흥코리아 Swing door corner safeguards

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557716A (en) * 1945-12-07 1951-06-19 Moynahan Bronze Company Safety hinge
US3646636A (en) * 1970-07-20 1972-03-07 Paul M Hives Door hinge
DE2518743A1 (en) * 1975-04-26 1976-11-04 Vincenzo Di Mauro Safety hinge for doors and windows - protects against trapping fingers into door, hinge holding parts are covered
JP4014344B2 (en) * 2000-01-05 2007-11-28 株式会社ジャムコ Hinge member
US20060254024A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 Teng-Long Yong Seamless interlocking hinge assembly
DE202012104994U1 (en) 2012-12-20 2013-03-26 Alfons Albersmann Door with finger trap protection
KR101342651B1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-20 노승현 Hinged door for hand protection
DE102013106139A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Door system with at least one swiveling side part
US9879471B2 (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-01-30 Woodfold Mfg., Inc. Reinforced folding door and hinge assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3348760T3 (en) 2020-08-10
EP3348760A1 (en) 2018-07-18
ES2872260T3 (en) 2021-11-02
EP3808926A1 (en) 2021-04-21
ES2932549T3 (en) 2023-01-20
PL3348761T3 (en) 2021-12-06
PL3511499T3 (en) 2021-10-11
EP3348760B1 (en) 2020-03-11
DK3348760T3 (en) 2020-05-25
EP3511499B1 (en) 2021-03-10
PL3808926T3 (en) 2023-02-27
EP3348761A1 (en) 2018-07-18
EP3511499A1 (en) 2019-07-17
ES2791476T3 (en) 2020-11-04
EP3808926B1 (en) 2022-09-28

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