EP2570580B1 - Seal for doors, windows or the like with a seal strip that can be lowered - Google Patents

Seal for doors, windows or the like with a seal strip that can be lowered Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2570580B1
EP2570580B1 EP12184537.4A EP12184537A EP2570580B1 EP 2570580 B1 EP2570580 B1 EP 2570580B1 EP 12184537 A EP12184537 A EP 12184537A EP 2570580 B1 EP2570580 B1 EP 2570580B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
seal
sealing
holding
retaining
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EP12184537.4A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2570580A2 (en
EP2570580A3 (en
Inventor
Jenö Faflek
Carl-Julius Cronenberg
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Athmer OHG
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Athmer OHG
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
    • E06B7/215—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip being moved to a retracted position by elastic means, e.g. springs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a seal for doors, windows or the like with a retaining means, with a sealing strip, which has a first retaining profile and a sealing profile attached to the first retaining profile, and with a mechanism over which the sealing strip against the retaining means is displaceable.
  • Seals with sliding sealing strips are known from the prior art. An example is the utility model DE 20 2007 015 974 U pointed.
  • a disadvantage of known seals with lowerable sealing strips is that they can only be shortened consuming to be brought to a desired length.
  • This particularly relates to gaskets for doors that do not have conventional door leaf dimensions, as manufacturers of door gaskets usually make and stock gaskets for standard door leaf dimensions as standard. If a gasket is required for a door with a special dimension, the gasket for the next larger standard size is currently selected and shortened to the desired special size.
  • the shortening goes according to the recommendations of a manufacturer, namely the Athmer oHG, 59757 Arnsberg from equip that initially the sealing profile is pulled out of the first holding profile. Then the seal is shortened with a metal saw to the desired special size. Then the sealing profile is retracted again into the first holding profile and a supernatant of the sealing profile over the first holding profile is shortened to a necessary degree.
  • Shortening is laborious and causes dirt, namely metal shavings. These can pollute the seal and inadequate Cleaning affect the function of the seal. In addition, shortening is time consuming.
  • Door leaf dimensions deviating from the standard door leaf dimensions are particularly prevalent in old buildings from a time in which doors were made by the builder individually after measure and little or no industrially manufactured doors were installed with the usual standard dimensions today. Because of the increased demands on sound and heat protection in recent decades and years, many of these doors installed in old buildings are being replaced more recently and also in the future. In many cases doors are then installed, the lower end is sealed from the ground with a seal of the type mentioned. As a result, the need for special gaskets for gaskets has increased in recent years and will continue to increase. The continuing need for seals with special dimensions reinforces the need for an easily shortenable seal.
  • a gasket for a door that can be mounted on an outside of a door leaf.
  • the seal has two in their longitudinal direction mutually displaceable sealing strips, each with a holding profile and a sealing profile. By moving the sealing strips to each other, the length of the seal can be adjusted.
  • the seal can be adapted to different door widths. By means of a screw, the sealing strips can be locked together at a desired length of the seal.
  • the gasket disclosed in the patent has some disadvantages that become important in practice. By providing two sealing profiles that do not touch, it is it is possible for draft, noise or smoke to pass through a gap between the weatherseals. A complete seal can not be achieved by means of the seal.
  • the gasket is not suitable for mounting in a groove in a door. It can only be mounted on an outside of a door leaf. However, the attachment of a door seal on an outside of a door is not aesthetically pleasing.
  • Another feature of the seal is that it is only suitable for one-sided release. In many cases, however, a two-sided release, that is, a release on the hinge side and on the lock side desirable.
  • the invention has for its object to propose a seal that is easily shortened, ie in particular without machining and in particular a better seal against drafts, noise and smoke than that of the patent US 4,852,302 known seal.
  • the sealing strip has a second retaining profile, wherein the second retaining profile is at least indirectly attached to the first retaining profile and the sealing profile is also attached to the second retaining profile.
  • the second retaining profile is displaceable in its longitudinal direction relative to the sealing profile and the sealing profile can be shortened manually, with hand tools or with hand tooling machines. The shortening is preferably carried out by non-cutting separation, for example by shearing.
  • the second retaining strip provides opportunities for shortening the seal, without the need for a machining.
  • the seal according to the invention only a sealing profile, which is attached to both retaining profiles.
  • a seal according to the invention can be fastened in a groove in a door leaf.
  • the holding means may have fastening structures or fastening elements, for example recesses.
  • the attachment in the groove can be done by means of screws which are screwed by the retaining means in the groove bottom.
  • other fastening means can be selected, as in particular from the document EP 1 772 586 A2 are known.
  • the sealing profile of a gasket according to the invention is advantageous for sealing on the floor, on the ceiling, on a frame, on a soffit or on a wall on the one hand and on the holding means, the outside of the door leaf and / or on one or more walls of the groove of the door panel on the other on, whereby a draft, noise and / or smoke is prevented.
  • the second retaining profile and the sealing profile can be positively connected to each other.
  • the second holding profile may be made of plastic, preferably of a thermoplastic or thermoset, or aluminum.
  • the holding means and the first retaining profile may have a length suitable for a first standard door leaf dimension, while the sealing profile has a length that advantageously corresponds to the next broader second standard door leaf dimension.
  • the sealing profile is secured to the first retaining profile such that it is flush or nearly flush with the first retaining profile on one side, while on the other side it has a projection corresponding to the difference in length between the two standard door blade dimensions corresponding to the length of the Holding means and the first holding profile on the one hand and the sealing profile on the other hand were selected.
  • the second holding profile is displaceable relative to the first holding profile.
  • the second retaining profile may have the same length as the first retaining profile.
  • the second retaining profile preferably has a length which is greater than the projection of the sealing profile over the first retaining profile. Then, the second holding profile on the one hand hold the projecting beyond the first holding means part of the sealing profile and on the other hand are supported by the first holding profile.
  • the projection of the sealing profile over the retaining means and the first retaining profile can then be shortened to obtain a seal with an intermediate size between the first standard Matlabrich and the second standard Matlabrob.
  • the second holding means is displaced to the first holding means such that the length of the unit of the first holding means and the second holding means corresponds to the desired length of the seal.
  • the sealing profile then protrudes beyond the second holding profile.
  • this embodiment of a seal according to the invention can be selected for seals in which the mechanism is triggered on the hinge side or the lock side of the door.
  • the trigger is then preferably on the not provided for shortening side of the seal on the holding means. It is also conceivable, however, a release on the shortened side of the seal. Then, however, the trigger should initially protrude as well as the sealing profile on the holding means and the first holding profile and be shortened. If these two variants are combined, gaskets with double-sided release can also be constructed.
  • the first retaining profile and the sealing profile can be positively connected with each other.
  • the holding means and / or the first holding profile may be made of aluminum or plastic, in particular of a thermoplastic or a thermoset and the sealing profile made of an elastomer.
  • the retaining means may be a housing which receives the mechanism.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4a illustrated seal can be placed in a groove at the bottom and / or top of a door 6, as shown in the FIGS. 1 , in the FIGS. 2a to 2c , in FIG. 3 and in FIG. 4 is shown.
  • FIGS. 1 . 3 and 4 is a section through the door leaf 6 chosen so that the section in the plane of a wall of the Groove lies. This releases a side view of the seal.
  • the seal has a holding means 1, which can be fastened in a groove base.
  • the holding means is mounted in the groove so that it is flush with a hinge side of the door leaf.
  • the attachment takes place in a known manner, namely the lock side by means of a screw 9 which is screwed into the groove base, and the band side by means of a mounting bracket 7, which is screwed by means of a screw 8 in a band-side end face of the door panel 6.
  • Other attachments for example, in a receptacle are also possible.
  • a mechanism is arranged in the holding means 1.
  • This mechanism includes a trigger 5.
  • the remaining parts of the mechanism are not shown.
  • the mechanism may be formed in any manner, in particular in any known manner.
  • a first retaining profile 2 is attached to the holding means 1.
  • the first retaining profile 2 can be moved to seal a gap between the door leaf 6 and a floor with the door closed.
  • a sealing profile 4 is attached to a first retaining profile.
  • the sealing profile 4 settles advantageously with shifted retaining profile 2 on the floor and on the holding means 1 and / or on one or more walls of the groove of the door panel 6, whereby a draft, a noise and / or smoke passage is prevented.
  • the holding means 1 and the first holding profile 2 are made of aluminum, a plastic, in particular a thermoplastic or a Duroplast produced.
  • the sealing profile 4 is made of an elastomer.
  • the retaining means 1 and the first retaining profile 2 have a length corresponding to a first standard Mosblattenburg a door leaf.
  • the sealing profile 4 is longer than the retaining means 1 and the first retaining profile 2. It has a length corresponding to a second standard door leaf dimension, the second standard door leaf dimension being the next largest standard door leaf dimension compared to the first standard door leaf dimension.
  • the sealing profile 4 therefore has a projection with respect to the first retaining profile 2 and the retaining means 1, which corresponds to the difference between the second standard Mosblattleiter and the first standard Mosblattown.
  • the door panel 6 has an intermediate size that lies between the first standard door panel size and the second standard door panel size.
  • the projection of the sealing profile 4 can be shortened so that the length of the sealing profile 4 corresponds to the Mattblattrich the door panel 6.
  • the sealing profile 4 can be shortened with a pair of scissors.
  • the sealing profile 4 Even after shortening of the sealing profile 4, the sealing profile 4 has a projection with respect to the first retaining profile 2, to which the sealing profile is attached. Because of its flexibility, the sealing profile 4 must be kept in the region of the supernatant.
  • a second retaining profile 3 is provided. This second retaining profile 3 is attached to the first retaining profile 2 in a form-fitting and displaceable manner. It can be pulled out of the first retaining profile 2 in the manner of a telescope.
  • the sealing profile 4 is also positively connected to the second retaining profile 3. Since the sealing profile 4 immovably relative to the first Retaining profile 2, the second retaining profile 3 must also be displaced relative to the sealing profile 4.
  • the second holding profile 3 can be moved so that it holds the supernatant of the sealing profile 4 on the first holding profile 2.
  • the first retaining profile 2 has a guide groove 21 into which a guide rail 31 of the second retaining profile 3 engages.
  • the guide rail 31 of the second retaining profile 3 has a minimum undersize relative to the guide groove 21 of the first retaining profile 2, whereby the displacement is facilitated.
  • the second retaining profile 3 has two guide grooves 32, in which guide rails 42 of the sealing profile 4 engage.
  • the guide rails 42 of the sealing profile 4 have over the guide grooves 32 of the second holding section 3 a slight undersize to facilitate the movement.
  • the first retaining profile 2 guide grooves 22, in which guide rails 41 of the sealing profile 4 engage.
  • the oversize is dimensioned so that the guide rails 41 of the sealing profile 4 are manually retractable into the guide grooves 22 of the first retaining profile 21 and are fixed non-positively in the guide grooves 22 after retraction.
  • Shortening the seal according to the invention according to Figures 1 to 4a can be done, for example, in the way that after assembly of the uncut seal, this condition is in the FIG. 1 and in the FIG. 1a shown, first the second holding profile 3 is set to the Matblattrich the door panel 6 ( FIG. 3, FIG. 3a ). Subsequently, the over the door leaf 6 projecting end of the sealing profile 4 can be cut off with a pair of scissors. The seal then has a length which corresponds to the door leaf dimension of the door leaf 6 ( FIG. 4, FIGS. 4a ).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Dichtung für Türen, Fenster oder Ähnlichem mit einem Haltemittel, mit einer Dichtleiste, die ein erstes Halteprofil und ein an dem ersten Halteprofil befestigtes Dichtungsprofil aufweist, und mit einem Mechanismus, über welchen die Dichtleiste gegenüber dem Haltemittel verschiebbar ist. Dichtungen mit verschiebbaren Dichtleisten sind aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. Beispielhaft sei auf die Gebrauchsmusterschrift DE 20 2007 015 974 U hingewiesen.The present invention relates to a seal for doors, windows or the like with a retaining means, with a sealing strip, which has a first retaining profile and a sealing profile attached to the first retaining profile, and with a mechanism over which the sealing strip against the retaining means is displaceable. Seals with sliding sealing strips are known from the prior art. An example is the utility model DE 20 2007 015 974 U pointed.

Ein Nachteil von bekannten Dichtungen mit absenkbaren Dichtleisten ist, dass diese nur aufwendig gekürzt werden können, um auf eine gewünschte Länge gebracht zu werden. Das betrifft insbesondere Dichtungen für Türen, die keine üblichen Türblattmaße haben, da die Hersteller von Türdichtungen in der Regel Dichtungen für die üblichen Türblattmaße als Standardware herstellen und bevorraten. Wird eine Dichtung für eine Tür mit einem Sondermaß gewünscht, wird derzeit die Dichtung für das nächst größere Standardmaß gewählt und auf das gewünschte Sondermaß gekürzt.A disadvantage of known seals with lowerable sealing strips is that they can only be shortened consuming to be brought to a desired length. This particularly relates to gaskets for doors that do not have conventional door leaf dimensions, as manufacturers of door gaskets usually make and stock gaskets for standard door leaf dimensions as standard. If a gasket is required for a door with a special dimension, the gasket for the next larger standard size is currently selected and shortened to the desired special size.

Das Kürzen geht nach Empfehlungen eines Herstellers, nämlich der Athmer oHG, 59757 Arnsberg so von statten, dass zunächst das Dichtungsprofil aus dem ersten Halteprofil gezogen wird. Anschließend wird die Dichtung mit einer Metallsäge auf das gewünschte Sondermaß gekürzt. Dann wird das Dichtungsprofil wieder in das erste Halteprofil eingezogen und ein Überstand des Dichtungsprofils über das erste Halteprofil auf ein notwendiges Maß gekürzt.The shortening goes according to the recommendations of a manufacturer, namely the Athmer oHG, 59757 Arnsberg from equip that initially the sealing profile is pulled out of the first holding profile. Then the seal is shortened with a metal saw to the desired special size. Then the sealing profile is retracted again into the first holding profile and a supernatant of the sealing profile over the first holding profile is shortened to a necessary degree.

Das Kürzen ist aufwändig und verursacht Dreck, nämlich Metallspäne. Diese können die Dichtung verschmutzen und bei unzureichender Reinigung die Funktion der Dichtung beeinträchtigen. Außerdem ist das Kürzen zeitaufwändig.Shortening is laborious and causes dirt, namely metal shavings. These can pollute the seal and inadequate Cleaning affect the function of the seal. In addition, shortening is time consuming.

Von den Standardtürblattmaßen abweichende Türblattmaße sind besonders in Altbauten aus einer Zeit verbreitet, in denen Türen vom Bauschreiner individuell nach Aufmass hergestellt worden sind und wenig oder keine industriell hergestellten Türen mit den heute üblichen Standardmaßen eingebaut wurden. Wegen der in den letzten Jahrzehnten und Jahren erhöhten Anforderungen an Schall- und Wärmeschutz werden viele dieser in Altbauten eingebauten Türen in jüngerer Zeit und auch in der Zukunft ersetzt. In den vielen Fällen werden dann Türen eingebaut, deren unteres Ende gegenüber dem Boden mit einer Dichtung der eingangs genannten Art abgedichtet wird. Das hat zur Folge, dass der Bedarf an Sondermaßen für Dichtungen in den letzten Jahren zu genommen hat und auch noch weiter zunehmen wird. Der anhaltende Bedarf nach Dichtungen mit Sondermaßen verstärkt das Bedürfnis nach einer einfach kürzbaren Dichtung.Door leaf dimensions deviating from the standard door leaf dimensions are particularly prevalent in old buildings from a time in which doors were made by the builder individually after measure and little or no industrially manufactured doors were installed with the usual standard dimensions today. Because of the increased demands on sound and heat protection in recent decades and years, many of these doors installed in old buildings are being replaced more recently and also in the future. In many cases doors are then installed, the lower end is sealed from the ground with a seal of the type mentioned. As a result, the need for special gaskets for gaskets has increased in recent years and will continue to increase. The continuing need for seals with special dimensions reinforces the need for an easily shortenable seal.

Aus der Patentschrift US 4 852 302 ist eine Dichtung für eine Tür bekannt, die auf einer Außenseite eines Türblattes befestigt werden kann. Die Dichtung weist zwei in ihrer Längsrichtung gegeneinander verschiebbare Dichtleisten mit je einem Halteprofil und je einem Dichtungsprofil auf. Durch das Verschieben der Dichtleisten zueinander kann die Länge der Dichtung eingestellt werden. Die Dichtung kann so an unterschiedliche Türbreiten angepasst werden. Mittels einer Schraube können die Dichtleisten bei einer gewünschten Länge der Dichtung miteinander verriegelt werden.From the patent US 4,852,302 For example, a gasket for a door is known that can be mounted on an outside of a door leaf. The seal has two in their longitudinal direction mutually displaceable sealing strips, each with a holding profile and a sealing profile. By moving the sealing strips to each other, the length of the seal can be adjusted. The seal can be adapted to different door widths. By means of a screw, the sealing strips can be locked together at a desired length of the seal.

Die in der Patentschrift offenbarte Dichtung hat einige Nachteile, die in der Praxis Bedeutung erlangen. Dadurch, dass zwei Dichtungsprofile vorgesehen sind, die sich nicht berühren, ist es möglich, dass Zugluft, Lärm oder Rauch durch einen Zwischenraum zwischen den Dichtungsprofilen hindurchzieht. Eine vollständige Abdichtung kann mittels der Dichtung nicht erreicht werden. Die Dichtung ist nicht für eine Montage in einer Nut in einer Tür geeignet. Sie kann nur auf einer Außenseite eines Türflügels montiert werden. Die Befestigung einer Türdichtung auf einer Außenseite eines Türflügel ist jedoch nicht ästhetisch ansprechend. Eine weitere Eigenschaft der Dichtung ist, dass sie nur für eine einseitige Auslösung geeignet ist. In vielen Fällen ist jedoch eine zweiseitige Auslösung, dass heißt eine Auslösung an der Bandseite und an der Schlossseite wünschenswert.The gasket disclosed in the patent has some disadvantages that become important in practice. By providing two sealing profiles that do not touch, it is it is possible for draft, noise or smoke to pass through a gap between the weatherseals. A complete seal can not be achieved by means of the seal. The gasket is not suitable for mounting in a groove in a door. It can only be mounted on an outside of a door leaf. However, the attachment of a door seal on an outside of a door is not aesthetically pleasing. Another feature of the seal is that it is only suitable for one-sided release. In many cases, however, a two-sided release, that is, a release on the hinge side and on the lock side desirable.

Auch aus dem Dokument FR 2 433 095 A1 ist eine Dichtung bekannt, deren Länge eingestellt werden kann.Also from the document FR 2 433 095 A1 is known a seal whose length can be adjusted.

Dieses vorausgeschickt liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde eine Dichtung vorzuschlagen, die einfach kürzbar ist, d.h. insbesondere ohne spanende Bearbeitung und die insbesondere eine bessere Abdichtung gegenüber Zugluft, Lärm und Rauch bietet als die aus der Patentschrift US 4 852 302 bekannte Dichtung.This advance, the invention has for its object to propose a seal that is easily shortened, ie in particular without machining and in particular a better seal against drafts, noise and smoke than that of the patent US 4,852,302 known seal.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Dichtleiste ein zweites Halteprofil aufweist, wobei das zweite Halteprofil zumindest mittelbar an dem ersten Halteprofil befestigt ist und das Dichtungsprofil auch an dem zweiten Halteprofil befestigt ist. Das zweite Halteprofil ist in seiner Längsrichtung gegenüber dem Dichtungsprofil verschiebbar und das Dichtungsprofil ist manuell, mit Handwerkzeugen oder mit Handwerkzeugmaschinen kürzbar. Das Kürzen erfolgt vorzugsweise durch nicht spanendes Trennen, zum Beispiel durch Scherschneiden.This object is achieved in that the sealing strip has a second retaining profile, wherein the second retaining profile is at least indirectly attached to the first retaining profile and the sealing profile is also attached to the second retaining profile. The second retaining profile is displaceable in its longitudinal direction relative to the sealing profile and the sealing profile can be shortened manually, with hand tools or with hand tooling machines. The shortening is preferably carried out by non-cutting separation, for example by shearing.

Die zweite Halteleiste schafft Möglichkeiten für ein Kürzen der Dichtung, ohne dass es dazu einer spanenden Bearbeitung bedarf. Im Unterschied zu der aus der Patentschrift US 4 852 302 bekannten Dichtung weist die erfindungsgemäße Dichtung nur ein Dichtungsprofil auf, das an beiden Halteprofilen befestigt ist.The second retaining strip provides opportunities for shortening the seal, without the need for a machining. In contrast to the patent US 4,852,302 known seal, the seal according to the invention only a sealing profile, which is attached to both retaining profiles.

Eine erfindungsgemäße Dichtung kann in einer Nut in einem Türblatt befestigt werden. Dazu können die Haltemittel Befestigungsstrukturen oder Befestigungselemente aufweisen, zum Beispiel Ausnehmungen. Die Befestigung in der Nut kann mittels Schrauben erfolgen, die durch das Haltemittel in den Nutgrund geschraubt werden. Außerdem können andere Befestigungsmittel gewählt werden, wie sie insbesondere auch aus der Druckschrift EP 1 772 586 A2 bekannt sind.A seal according to the invention can be fastened in a groove in a door leaf. For this purpose, the holding means may have fastening structures or fastening elements, for example recesses. The attachment in the groove can be done by means of screws which are screwed by the retaining means in the groove bottom. In addition, other fastening means can be selected, as in particular from the document EP 1 772 586 A2 are known.

Mit erfindungemäßen Türdichtungen können nicht nur Spalte an unteren Enden von Türen abgedichtet werden. Es ist ebenso möglich, Spalte zwischen einem Türblatt und der Decke oder einem Türsturz abzudichten. Insbesondere bei Schiebetüren kann mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung eine Abdichtung der senkrechten Kanten eines Türblatt gegenüber einer Zarge, Laibung oder Wand möglich sein.With erfindungemäßen door seals not only gaps at the lower ends of doors can be sealed. It is also possible to seal gaps between a door leaf and the ceiling or lintel. Especially with sliding doors can be possible with a seal according to the invention a sealing of the vertical edges of a door leaf against a frame, soffit or wall.

Das Dichtungsprofil einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung legt sich vorteilhaft zum Abdichten am Fußboden, an der Decke, an einer Zarge, an einer Laibung oder an einer Wand einerseits und am Haltemittel, der Außenseite des Türblatts und/oder an einer oder mehreren Wänden der Nut des Türblatts andererseits an, wodurch ein Luftzug, ein Lärmdurchtritt und/oder ein Rauchdurchtritt verhindert ist.The sealing profile of a gasket according to the invention is advantageous for sealing on the floor, on the ceiling, on a frame, on a soffit or on a wall on the one hand and on the holding means, the outside of the door leaf and / or on one or more walls of the groove of the door panel on the other on, whereby a draft, noise and / or smoke is prevented.

Das zweite Halteprofil und das Dichtungsprofil können formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sein.The second retaining profile and the sealing profile can be positively connected to each other.

Das zweite Halteprofil kann aus Kunststoff, vorzugsweise aus einem Thermoplast oder einem Duroplast, oder aus Aluminium bestehen. In einer Ausführung der erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung kann das Haltemittel und das erste Halteprofil eine für ein erstes Standardtürblattmaß geeignete Länge haben, während das Dichtungsprofil eine Läge hat, die vorteilhaft dem nächstbreiteren zweiten Standardtürblattmaß entspricht. Vorzugsweise ist das Dichtungsprofil so an dem ersten Halteprofil befestigt, dass es auf einer Seite bündig oder nahezu bündig mit dem ersten Halteprofil abschließt, während es auf der anderen Seite einen Überstand hat, der dem Längenunterschied zwischen den beiden Standardtürblattmaßen entspricht, die für die Länge des Haltemittels und des ersten Halteprofils einerseits und das Dichtungsprofil andererseits gewählt wurden.The second holding profile may be made of plastic, preferably of a thermoplastic or thermoset, or aluminum. In one embodiment of the seal according to the invention, the holding means and the first retaining profile may have a length suitable for a first standard door leaf dimension, while the sealing profile has a length that advantageously corresponds to the next broader second standard door leaf dimension. Preferably, the sealing profile is secured to the first retaining profile such that it is flush or nearly flush with the first retaining profile on one side, while on the other side it has a projection corresponding to the difference in length between the two standard door blade dimensions corresponding to the length of the Holding means and the first holding profile on the one hand and the sealing profile on the other hand were selected.

Das zweite Halteprofil ist gegenüber dem ersten Halteprofil verschiebbar. Das zweite Halteprofil kann die gleiche Länge wie das erste Halteprofil haben. Das zweite Halteprofil hat vorzugsweise eine Länge die größer ist als der Überstand des Dichtungsprofils über das erste Halteprofil. Dann kann das zweite Halteprofil einerseits den über das erste Haltemittel hinausragenden Teil des Dichtungsprofils halten und anderseits vom ersten Halteprofil getragen werden.The second holding profile is displaceable relative to the first holding profile. The second retaining profile may have the same length as the first retaining profile. The second retaining profile preferably has a length which is greater than the projection of the sealing profile over the first retaining profile. Then, the second holding profile on the one hand hold the projecting beyond the first holding means part of the sealing profile and on the other hand are supported by the first holding profile.

Der Überstand des Dichtungsprofils über das Haltemittel und das erste Halteprofil kann dann gekürzt werden, um eine Dichtung mit einer Zwischengröße zwischen dem ersten Standardtürblattmaß und dem zweiten Standardtürblattmaß zu erhalten.The projection of the sealing profile over the retaining means and the first retaining profile can then be shortened to obtain a seal with an intermediate size between the first standard Türblattmaß and the second standard Türblattmaß.

Zum Kürzen der Dichtung auf eine gewünschte Länge wird das zweite Haltemittel so zum ersten Haltemittel verschoben, dass die Länge der Einheit aus dem ersten Haltemittel und dem zweiten Haltemittel der gewünschten Länge der Dichtung entspricht. Das Dichtungsprofil ragt dann über das zweite Halteprofil hinaus.To shorten the seal to a desired length, the second holding means is displaced to the first holding means such that the length of the unit of the first holding means and the second holding means corresponds to the desired length of the seal. The sealing profile then protrudes beyond the second holding profile.

Insbesondere diese Ausführung einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung kann für Dichtungen gewählt werden, bei denen der Mechanismus auf der Bandseite oder der Schlossseite der Tür ausgelöst wird. Der Auslöser steht dann vorzugsweise an der nicht zum Kürzen vorgesehenen Seite der Dichtung über das Haltemittel hervor. Denkbar ist aber auch eine Auslösung auf der kürzbaren Seite der Dichtung. Dann müsste allerdings der Auslöser zunächst ebenso wie das Dichtungsprofil über das Haltemittel und das erste Halteprofil hinausragen und kürzbar sein. Führt man diese beiden Varianten zusammen, können auch Dichtungen mit beidseitiger Auslösung konstruiert werden.In particular, this embodiment of a seal according to the invention can be selected for seals in which the mechanism is triggered on the hinge side or the lock side of the door. The trigger is then preferably on the not provided for shortening side of the seal on the holding means. It is also conceivable, however, a release on the shortened side of the seal. Then, however, the trigger should initially protrude as well as the sealing profile on the holding means and the first holding profile and be shortened. If these two variants are combined, gaskets with double-sided release can also be constructed.

Das erste Halteprofil und das Dichtungsprofil können formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sein.The first retaining profile and the sealing profile can be positively connected with each other.

Das Haltemittel und/oder das erste Halteprofil kann aus Aluminium oder Kunststoff, insbesondere aus einem Thermoplast oder einem Duroplast und das Dichtungsprofil aus einem Elastomer bestehen.The holding means and / or the first holding profile may be made of aluminum or plastic, in particular of a thermoplastic or a thermoset and the sealing profile made of an elastomer.

Das Haltmittel kann ein Gehäuse sein, welches den Mechanismus aufnimmt.The retaining means may be a housing which receives the mechanism.

Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden deutlich anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Abbildungen. Darin zeigen

Fig. 1
eine Seitenansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung vor einem Kürzen,
Fig. 1a
eine Draufsicht auf die Dichtung gemäß Fig. 1,
Fig. 2a bis 2c
Querschnitte durch die Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 1 und 1a,
Fig. 3
eine Seitenansicht der Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 1 bis 2c während des Kürzens,
Fig. 3a
eine Draufsicht der Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 1 bis 3 während des Kürzens,
Fig. 4
eine Seitenansicht der Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 1 bis 3a nach dem Kürzen,
Fig. 4a
eine Draufsicht der Dichtung gemäß der Fig. 1 bis 4 nach dem Kürzen.
Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show in it
Fig. 1
a side view of a seal according to the invention before shortening,
Fig. 1a
a plan view of the seal according to Fig. 1 .
Fig. 2a to 2c
Cross sections through the seal according to the Fig. 1 and 1a .
Fig. 3
a side view of the seal according to the Fig. 1 to 2c while shortening,
Fig. 3a
a top view of the seal according to the Fig. 1 to 3 while shortening,
Fig. 4
a side view of the seal according to the Fig. 1 to 3a after shortening,
Fig. 4a
a top view of the seal according to the Fig. 1 to 4 after shortening.

Es wird auf die Fig. 1 bis 4a Bezug genommen, in denen eine erfindungsgemäße Dichtung beschrieben wird.It will be on the Fig. 1 to 4a Reference is made in which a seal according to the invention is described.

Die in den Figuren 1 bis 4a dargestellte Dichtung kann in einer Nut am unteren und/oder oberen Ende einer Tür 6 angeordnet werden, wie es in den Figuren 1, in den Figuren 2a bis 2c, in Figur 3 und in Figur 4 dargestellt ist. In den Figuren 1, 3 und 4 ist ein Schnitt durch das Türblatt 6 so gewählt, dass der Schnitt in der Ebene einer Wand der Nut liegt. Dadurch wird eine Seitenansicht auf die Dichtung freigegeben.The in the Figures 1 to 4a illustrated seal can be placed in a groove at the bottom and / or top of a door 6, as shown in the FIGS. 1 , in the FIGS. 2a to 2c , in FIG. 3 and in FIG. 4 is shown. In the FIGS. 1 . 3 and 4 is a section through the door leaf 6 chosen so that the section in the plane of a wall of the Groove lies. This releases a side view of the seal.

Die Dichtung weist ein Haltemittel 1 auf, welches in einem Nutgrund befestigt werden kann. Das Haltemittel ist so in der Nut befestigt, dass es bündig mit einer Bandseite des Türblattes abschließt. Die Befestigung erfolgt auf bekannte Art und Weise, nämlich schlossseitig mittels einer Schraube 9, die in den Nutgrund geschraubt ist, und bandseitig mittels eines Befestigungswinkels 7, der mittels einer Schraube 8 in eine bandseitige Stirnseite des Türblattes 6 eingeschraubt ist. Andere Befestigungen zum Beispiel in einer Aufnahme sind ebenso möglich.The seal has a holding means 1, which can be fastened in a groove base. The holding means is mounted in the groove so that it is flush with a hinge side of the door leaf. The attachment takes place in a known manner, namely the lock side by means of a screw 9 which is screwed into the groove base, and the band side by means of a mounting bracket 7, which is screwed by means of a screw 8 in a band-side end face of the door panel 6. Other attachments, for example, in a receptacle are also possible.

In dem Haltemittel 1 ist ein Mechanismus angeordnet. Dieser Mechanismus umfasst einen Auslöser 5. Die übrigen Teile des Mechanismus sind nicht dargestellt. Der Mechanismus kann auf jede Art und Weise, insbesondere auf jede bekannte Art und Weise ausgebildet sein.In the holding means 1, a mechanism is arranged. This mechanism includes a trigger 5. The remaining parts of the mechanism are not shown. The mechanism may be formed in any manner, in particular in any known manner.

Über den Mechanismus ist ein erstes Halteprofil 2 an dem Haltemittel 1 angebracht. Durch eine Betätigung des Mechanismus kann das erste Halteprofil 2 verschoben werden, um einen Spalt zwischen dem Türblatt 6 und einem Fußboden bei geschlossener Tür abzudichten. Zum Abdichten des Spaltes ist einem ersten Halteprofil ein Dichtungsprofil 4 angebracht. Das Dichtungsprofil 4 legt sich vorteilhaft bei verschobenem Halteprofil 2 am Fußboden und am Haltemittel 1 und/oder an einer oder mehreren Wänden der Nut des Türblatts 6 an, wodurch ein Luftzug, ein Lärmdurchtritt und/oder ein Rauchdurchtritt verhindert wird.About the mechanism, a first retaining profile 2 is attached to the holding means 1. By operating the mechanism, the first retaining profile 2 can be moved to seal a gap between the door leaf 6 and a floor with the door closed. For sealing the gap, a sealing profile 4 is attached to a first retaining profile. The sealing profile 4 settles advantageously with shifted retaining profile 2 on the floor and on the holding means 1 and / or on one or more walls of the groove of the door panel 6, whereby a draft, a noise and / or smoke passage is prevented.

Das Haltemittel 1 und das erste Halteprofil 2 sind aus Aluminium, einem Kunststoff, insbesondere einem Thermoplast oder einem Duroplast hergestellt. Das Dichtungsprofil 4 ist aus einem Elastomer hergestellt.The holding means 1 and the first holding profile 2 are made of aluminum, a plastic, in particular a thermoplastic or a Duroplast produced. The sealing profile 4 is made of an elastomer.

Das Haltemittel 1 und das erste Halteprofil 2 haben eine Länge, die einem ersten Standardtürblattmaß eines Türblattes entspricht. Das Dichtungsprofil 4 ist dagegen länger als das Haltemittel 1 und das erste Halteprofil 2. Es hat eine Länge, die einem zweiten Standardtürblattmaß entspricht, wobei das zweite Standardtürblattmaß das gegenüber dem ersten Standardtürblattmaß nächstgrößere Standardtürblattmaß ist. Das Dichtungsprofil 4 hat daher einen Überstand gegenüber dem ersten Halteprofil 2 und dem Haltemittel 1, der der Differenz zwischen dem zweiten Standardtürblattmaß und dem ersten Standardtürblattmaß entspricht.The retaining means 1 and the first retaining profile 2 have a length corresponding to a first standard Türblattmaß a door leaf. On the other hand, the sealing profile 4 is longer than the retaining means 1 and the first retaining profile 2. It has a length corresponding to a second standard door leaf dimension, the second standard door leaf dimension being the next largest standard door leaf dimension compared to the first standard door leaf dimension. The sealing profile 4 therefore has a projection with respect to the first retaining profile 2 and the retaining means 1, which corresponds to the difference between the second standard Türblattmaß and the first standard Türblattmaß.

Das Türblatt 6 hat eine Zwischengröße, die zwischen dem ersten Standardtürblattmaß und dem zweiten Standardtürblattmaß liegt. Um nun die Dichtung an das Türblatt 6 anzupassen, kann der Überstand des Dichtungsprofils 4 so gekürzt werden, dass die Länge des Dichtungsprofils 4 dem Türblattmaß des Türblatts 6 entspricht. Das Dichtungsprofil 4 kann dazu mit einer Schere gekürzt werden.The door panel 6 has an intermediate size that lies between the first standard door panel size and the second standard door panel size. In order to adapt the seal to the door leaf 6, the projection of the sealing profile 4 can be shortened so that the length of the sealing profile 4 corresponds to the Türblattmaß the door panel 6. The sealing profile 4 can be shortened with a pair of scissors.

Auch nach dem Kürzen des Dichtungsprofils 4 hat das Dichtungsprofil 4 einen Überstand gegenüber dem ersten Halteprofil 2, an dem das Dichtungsprofil befestigt ist. Wegen seiner Flexibilität muss das Dichtungsprofil 4 auch im Bereich des Überstands gehalten werden. Dazu ist ein zweites Halteprofil 3 vorgesehen. Dieses zweite Halteprofil 3 ist an dem ersten Halteprofil 2 formschlüssig und verschiebbar angebracht. Es kann nach Art eines Teleskops aus dem ersten Halteprofil 2 herausgezogen werden. Das Dichtungsprofil 4 ist ebenfalls formschlüssig mit dem zweiten Halteprofil 3 verbunden. Da das Dichtungsprofil 4 unverschiebbar gegenüber dem ersten Halteprofil 2 ist, muss das zweite Halteprofil 3 auch verschiebbar gegenüber dem Dichtungsprofil 4 sein.Even after shortening of the sealing profile 4, the sealing profile 4 has a projection with respect to the first retaining profile 2, to which the sealing profile is attached. Because of its flexibility, the sealing profile 4 must be kept in the region of the supernatant. For this purpose, a second retaining profile 3 is provided. This second retaining profile 3 is attached to the first retaining profile 2 in a form-fitting and displaceable manner. It can be pulled out of the first retaining profile 2 in the manner of a telescope. The sealing profile 4 is also positively connected to the second retaining profile 3. Since the sealing profile 4 immovably relative to the first Retaining profile 2, the second retaining profile 3 must also be displaced relative to the sealing profile 4.

Das zweite Halteprofil 3 kann so verschoben werden, dass es den Überstand des Dichtungsprofils 4 über das erste Halteprofil 2 hält.The second holding profile 3 can be moved so that it holds the supernatant of the sealing profile 4 on the first holding profile 2.

Zur formschlüssigen und verschiebbaren Anbringung des zweiten Halteprofils 3 an dem ersten Halteprofil 2 weist das erste Halteprofil 2 eine Führungsnut 21 auf, in welche eine Führungsschiene 31 des zweiten Halteprofils 3 eingreift. Die Führungsschiene 31 des zweiten Halteprofils 3 hat gegenüber der Führungsnut 21 des ersten Halteprofils 2 ein minimales Untermaß, wodurch das Verschieben erleichtert ist.For the positive and displaceable attachment of the second retaining profile 3 to the first retaining profile 2, the first retaining profile 2 has a guide groove 21 into which a guide rail 31 of the second retaining profile 3 engages. The guide rail 31 of the second retaining profile 3 has a minimum undersize relative to the guide groove 21 of the first retaining profile 2, whereby the displacement is facilitated.

Zur formschlüssigen und verschiebbaren Anbringung des Dichtungsprofils 4 an dem zweiten Halteprofil 3 weist das zweite Halteprofil 3 zwei Führungsnuten 32 auf, in welche Führungsschienen 42 des Dichtungsprofils 4 eingreifen. Auch die Führungsschienen 42 des Dichtungsprofils 4 haben gegenüber den Führungsnuten 32 des zweiten Halteprofils 3 ein leichtes Untermaß, um das Verschieben zu erleichtern.For the positive and displaceable attachment of the sealing profile 4 to the second retaining profile 3, the second retaining profile 3 has two guide grooves 32, in which guide rails 42 of the sealing profile 4 engage. The guide rails 42 of the sealing profile 4 have over the guide grooves 32 of the second holding section 3 a slight undersize to facilitate the movement.

Zur formschlüssigen und festen Anbringung des Dichtungsprofils 4 an dem ersten Halteprofil weist das erste Halteprofil 2 Führungsnuten 22 auf, in welche Führungsschienen 41 des Dichtungsprofils 4 eingreifen. Die Führungsschienen 41 haben dabei ein leichtes Übermaß gegenüber den Führungsnuten 22. Das Übermaß ist so bemessen, dass die Führungsschienen 41 des Dichtungsprofils 4 manuell in die Führungsnuten 22 des ersten Halteprofils 21 einziehbar sind und nach dem Einziehen kraftschlüssig in den Führungsnuten 22 festgelegt sind.For the positive and fixed attachment of the sealing profile 4 on the first retaining profile, the first retaining profile 2 guide grooves 22, in which guide rails 41 of the sealing profile 4 engage. The oversize is dimensioned so that the guide rails 41 of the sealing profile 4 are manually retractable into the guide grooves 22 of the first retaining profile 21 and are fixed non-positively in the guide grooves 22 after retraction.

Das Kürzen der erfindungsgemäßen Dichtung gemäß der Figuren 1 bis 4a kann beispielsweise in der Art erfolgen, dass nach einer Montage der ungekürzten Dichtung, dieser Zustand ist in der Figur 1 und in der Figur 1a dargestellt, zunächst das zweite Halteprofil 3 auf das Türblattmaß des Türblattes 6 eingestellt wird (Figur 3, Figur 3a). Anschließend kann das über das Türblatt 6 überstehende Ende des Dichtungsprofils 4 mit einer Schere abgeschnitten werden. Die Dichtung hat dann eine Länge, die dem Türblattmaß des Türblattes 6 entspricht (Figur 4, Figuren 4a).Shortening the seal according to the invention according to Figures 1 to 4a can be done, for example, in the way that after assembly of the uncut seal, this condition is in the FIG. 1 and in the FIG. 1a shown, first the second holding profile 3 is set to the Türblattmaß the door panel 6 ( FIG. 3, FIG. 3a ). Subsequently, the over the door leaf 6 projecting end of the sealing profile 4 can be cut off with a pair of scissors. The seal then has a length which corresponds to the door leaf dimension of the door leaf 6 ( FIG. 4, FIGS. 4a ).

Claims (3)

  1. Seal for doors, windows or the like, with a holding means (1), with a sealing strip (2, 3, 4) comprising a first holding profile (2) and a sealing profile (4) mounted on the holding profile (2), and with a mechanism via which the sealing strip (2, 3, 4) is displaceable with respect to the holding means (1), wherein the sealing strip (2, 3, 4) comprises a second holding profile (3) mounted on the first holding profile (2), and wherein the sealing profile (4) is also mounted on the second holding profile (3) or the second holding profile (3) is mounted in or on the sealing profile (4),
    characterised in that
    the second holding profile (3) is displaceable in its longitudinal direction with respect to the sealing profile (4) and the sealing profile (4) can be shortened manually, by using hand tools or by using machine tools.
  2. Seal according to claim 1, characterised in that the second holding profile (3) and the sealing profile (4) are connected in a form-fitting manner.
  3. Seal according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the second holding profile (3) is made of plastic, preferably thermoplastic or duroplastic, or aluminium.
EP12184537.4A 2011-09-16 2012-09-14 Seal for doors, windows or the like with a seal strip that can be lowered Active EP2570580B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202011051326U DE202011051326U1 (en) 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Seal for doors, windows or similar with a lowerable sealing strip

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2570580A2 EP2570580A2 (en) 2013-03-20
EP2570580A3 EP2570580A3 (en) 2016-03-02
EP2570580B1 true EP2570580B1 (en) 2017-11-15

Family

ID=46888934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12184537.4A Active EP2570580B1 (en) 2011-09-16 2012-09-14 Seal for doors, windows or the like with a seal strip that can be lowered

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EP (1) EP2570580B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202011051326U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170076760A (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-07-04 플래닛 지디제트 아게 Sealing device
EP3203006B1 (en) 2016-02-02 2019-09-04 Athmer oHG Sealing profile for a door
AT518432B1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-10-15 Walter Degelsegger Ing Sealing device with movable sealing strip
EP3431695A1 (en) 2017-07-18 2019-01-23 Planet GDZ AG Drop-down seal
WO2019179937A1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 Planet Gdz Ag Sealing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7128912U (en) * 1971-11-18 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Sealing device for windows, doors or the like
DE845704C (en) * 1950-06-03 1952-08-04 Otto Brekle Automatic sealing device for the door base gap
DE1181389B (en) * 1959-07-22 1964-11-12 Athmer Fa F Sealing device for doors
FR2433095A1 (en) * 1978-08-07 1980-03-07 Superhermit Draught excluder for door - has recoil spring mounted horizontal slide linked to excluder shoe to drop it in position when door is closed
ES1002297Y (en) * 1987-03-20 1990-02-16 Berniola Gil Antonio NEW WEATHERSTRIP FOR THE LOWER END OF THE DOORS AND THE LIKE
CH688741A5 (en) * 1994-06-01 1998-02-13 Matthias Jaggi Sealing device, in particular for door wings.
DE29717673U1 (en) * 1997-10-02 1997-11-20 Fa. F. Athmer, 59757 Arnsberg Rubber profile seal for a door sealing device
ES2272233T3 (en) * 1999-03-02 2007-05-01 Luis Muller Carranza BURLETE.
DE20208182U1 (en) 2002-05-25 2003-10-16 Athmer Fa F Sealing profile for a door sealing device and door sealing device
DE102005047854A1 (en) 2005-10-05 2007-04-12 Fa. F. Athmer Gaskets, methods and apparatus for mounting the gaskets and doors with the gaskets
DE202007015974U1 (en) 2007-11-14 2008-01-17 F. Athmer Ohg Seal with slidingly mounted on one or more holding means sealing strip

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2570580A2 (en) 2013-03-20
EP2570580A3 (en) 2016-03-02
DE202011051326U1 (en) 2012-12-17

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