EP3511499A1 - Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted - Google Patents
Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3511499A1 EP3511499A1 EP19151258.1A EP19151258A EP3511499A1 EP 3511499 A1 EP3511499 A1 EP 3511499A1 EP 19151258 A EP19151258 A EP 19151258A EP 3511499 A1 EP3511499 A1 EP 3511499A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- door leaf
- door frame
- connecting means
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/009—Elongate hinges, e.g. piano-hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/12—Sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Protection
- E05Y2800/41—Protection against finger injury
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
- E06B2007/365—Rounded shape at gap, e.g. cylindrical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/367—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame by covering the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a door frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Door hinges are known from the prior art, which fasten the door pivotally mounted on the door frame. They can also be called hinges. There are door hinges with several rolls of tape known. In this case, one of the tape rolls on the door leaf and another tape roll is attached to the door frame. The tape rolls are connected to each other via bolts and mounted rotatably to each other. In this way, the pivoting of the door is achieved.
- the present invention seeks to provide a simple to be mounted on the door frame device with finger trap protection.
- a system with such a device and a door frame to be created.
- the device comprises the door leaf and a door hinge with several rolls of tape.
- a strip roll is understood to mean, in particular, an elongated tubular element.
- the tape rolls may have a length that is more than twice their diameter. Two of the tape rolls are connected to each other. In particular, the tape rolls can be rotatably connected to each other.
- the apparatus comprises three tape rolls
- the first tape roll may be connected to the second tape roll and the second tape roll may be connected to the third tape roll.
- the door has a height.
- the door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf. As a result, a reliable finger protection function is achieved because the door hinge covers the gap between the door frame and the door leaf. It is particularly possible that this gap is covered by the tape rolls.
- the three tape rolls in the sum of a length corresponding to the height of the door.
- the tape rolls can extend over the entire height of the door hinge.
- the device comprises a connecting means and an intermediate element.
- the connecting means and the intermediate element can be two different components.
- the door leaf can be fastened to the tape rolls via the connecting means.
- the connecting means can be fastened via the intermediate element on the door leaf. In other words, therefore, the door leaf can be fastened to the door leaf via the intermediate element and the connecting means.
- the intermediate element may be advantageous for securing the device to an existing door leaf that is not specifically designed for attachment to the device is.
- the intermediate element may for example be adapted to the connecting element, so that an adjustment of the door leaf is not necessary.
- the intermediate element may be designed for a positive and / or non-positive connection with the connecting means.
- the intermediate element can for example be screwed, glued or glued to the door leaf.
- the intermediate element is used to insert the device in a standard door leaf.
- Standard door leaves have different widths.
- the width is understood to mean, in particular, the dimension between the main closing edge and the secondary closing edge of the door leaf.
- Standard doors have differences in width of 125mm.
- the width of the intermediate element can be chosen so that an actually door opening is 125mm too small standard door leaves used. Due to the intermediate element, the device can then be used in this standard door leaf.
- the connecting means comprises two bendable connecting legs, which surround the door leaf.
- the connecting legs can be elastically deformable, for example.
- the door can be arranged between the connecting legs in the elastically deformed state, so that the elastic restoring force presses the connecting legs against the door and thus ensures a reliable seal and reliable finger protection.
- the term "encompassing” is understood to mean, in particular, that the connecting legs encompass two outwardly directed sides of the door leaf which lie opposite one another.
- the connecting means may be integral or composed of several profiles. By the connecting means, which preferably extends over the entire height of the door, a reliable finger protection is achieved.
- the connecting means may be adapted to be pressed during a closing movement of the door leaf against a seal arranged on the door frame.
- the connecting means can also enter into the seal arranged on the door frame or rest against the seal arranged on the door frame. In this way, a particularly good sealing of the secondary closing edge is achieved. In addition, a reliable finger protection is achieved.
- the closing movement is understood in particular to mean that the door is moved from a position in which it does not close an opening surrounded by the door frame into a position in which it closes this opening.
- the transfer from one position to the other position preferably takes place via a pivoting movement.
- the intermediate element can be arranged on a secondary closing edge of the door leaf between the door leaf and the connecting means in order to fasten the connecting means via the intermediate element on the door leaf.
- the intermediate element may have a width of more than 50mm, preferably more than 70mm. Particularly preferred is a width of more than 100mm. In the context of this description, the width is understood to be, in particular, the dimension between the connecting means and the door leaf.
- Such an intermediate element is particularly advantageous to use the device in standard door leaves can. It can be used a standard door leaf, which would be too narrow for the door opening without using the device 125mm. Due to the intermediate element this can then be combined with the device.
- the connecting means during a pivoting movement of the door leaf relative to the door frame is free from a sliding contact with other elements of the device. This is particularly advantageous, since so the mechanical wear of the connecting means and other elements is kept low.
- the device may comprise a corner sealing element.
- the corner seal member may be disposed above the tape rolls. A portion of the Eck Togetherlements can be pressed against a sealing profile of the door frame, when the door closes a defined by the door frame door opening. In this way, the area above the rolls of tape is sealed.
- the corner sealing element improves sealing, soundproofing and hygiene, as less foreign matter can reach the area of the first sealant from above.
- the corner seal member covers an upper end of the first sealant.
- the device may comprise an adaptation means.
- the adjusting means may be arranged between the intermediate element and the connecting means in a first Position and can be arranged in a second position.
- the adjustment means may be displaceable from the first to the second position and vice versa.
- the adjustment means and the connection means are designed to completely cover a contact surface of the intermediate element with a first thickness.
- the adjustment means and the connection means may be designed to completely cover a contact surface of the intermediate element with a second thickness.
- the first thickness may be greater than the second thickness.
- the adjustment means may initially be displaced and then fixable. After fixation, it can then be moved again only when the fixation has been solved.
- thickness is understood to mean, in particular, the dimension which extends in a horizontal direction and runs perpendicular to the width of the door leaf and of the intermediate element.
- the contact surface may be, for example, the surface of the intermediate element facing in the direction of the tape rolls.
- the complete contact surface is understood in the context of this description that the complete contact surface is not visible. It is possible that a part of the contact surface is not directly covered and this gap from outside the connecting means and the intermediate member is not apparent.
- the displaceable adjustment means is advantageous in order to be able to use the device with doors of different thicknesses.
- the adjustment means may be used in the first position and with a relatively thin door in the second position.
- the adjustment means may be displaceable in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the direction of connection between the connecting means and the intermediate element from the first position to the second position and vice versa.
- the device comprises a first sealing means which has at least one abutment region for abutment with the tape rolls.
- the contact area can be designed as a circular section.
- the circular portion may have a radius corresponding to the radius of the tape rolls.
- the first sealing means can have two contact areas, which are formed as described above.
- One of the abutment areas can be arranged between the door leaf and the tape rolls.
- the other investment area can be arranged between the tape rolls and the door frame.
- One or more investment areas simplify the installation of the door leaf on the door frame.
- the tightness of the device is further increased.
- the device comprises a second sealing means.
- the first and the second sealing means may be made of an elastically deformable plastic, for example.
- the second sealing means can be fastened to the door frame.
- the first and the second sealing means may be designed to seal a gap between the door leaf and the door frame in the state fastened to the door frame.
- the finger protection is further improved.
- the tightness of the door is improved.
- the first sealing means may in particular be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening means such as a screw.
- the second attachment means may also be provided with a fastener be fastened to the door frame.
- the first sealing means may also be clamped between the door hinge and the door leaf and the second sealing means between the door frame and the door hinge be clamped.
- the first sealing means may be fastened in a form-fitting manner to the door leaf and for the second sealing means to be fastened to the door in a form-fitting manner.
- the first sealing means may have a projection which is inserted into a groove of the door leaf.
- the second sealing means may have a further projection which is insertable into a groove of the door frame.
- first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements.
- a first of the sealing elements can be upset in the mounted on the door frame state of the door leaf by a second of the sealing elements, when the door closes a door opening defined by the door frame.
- the first sealing element can rest on the door hinge in the stretched state. Under the extended state is understood in particular that the first sealing element is not compressed by the second sealing element.
- first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements.
- a third of the sealing elements may be inserted in recesses of the first and / or the second sealing element. These additional sealing elements further increase the tightness of the device. It is also possible that a fourth of the sealing elements is inserted into a recess of the second sealing element.
- first and the second sealing means are formed for a positive connection with each other when the door closes a door opening defined by the door frame.
- first sealing means can rest against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means, just before the door is completely closed.
- first sealing means can move against the second sealing means or into the second sealing means.
- the device comprises a first sealing profile, which is arranged in a first edge region of the door leaf.
- the first sealing profile may be designed to seal a horizontal region between the door leaf and the door frame in the door frame mounted on the condition of the door leaf.
- the first sealing profile may in particular be an automatically releasable seal which is triggered when the door leaf closes and seals the horizontal area.
- the device comprises a second sealing profile, which is arranged in a second edge region of the door leaf.
- the second edge region may, for example, be arranged opposite the first edge region.
- the second sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and a threshold and / or a floor in the door frame mounted state of the door leaf.
- the second sealing profile may be an automatically releasable seal that is triggered when the door leaf is closed and the horizontal area seals.
- the second sealing profile is arranged in a groove which is arranged both in the door leaf and in the door hinge.
- the second sealing profile can extend over the entire length of the door and achieve reliable sealing.
- the second sealing profile may for example be a lowerable seal.
- the device comprises a third sealing profile which is arranged on a surface of the door leaf and extends in the mounted on the door frame state of the door leaf in a vertical direction.
- the third sealing profile can be arranged in an edge region of the door leaf.
- the third sealing profile can be arranged in particular on the lock side of the door.
- the third edge region may be arranged opposite a fourth edge region of the door leaf.
- the tape rolls can be arranged in the fourth edge region.
- the third sealing profile increases the tightness of the device.
- a device with the first, the second and the third sealing profile has the advantage that the door leaf is sealed in the mounted on the door frame state in all its edge regions opposite the door frame and the threshold or the bottom when it is closed. It is thus a particularly well sealed door leaf.
- the device may comprise a closure element which is attachable to the connecting means.
- the closure element may be designed to cover an opening of the connection means.
- the closure element may, for example, material or form-fitting on the connecting means be fastened. It can for example be clipped, screwed, glued or hung. Under a clip-on closure element is understood in the context of this description in particular that the closure element is held in the clipped state by a clamping force. In this way it is relatively easy to attach and remove.
- the hidden by the closure element opening can be used, for example, to perform repairs or replace components.
- the device may comprise a covering means, which is arranged on the connecting means and adapted to cover a gap between the connecting means and the door frame.
- the gap covered by the covering means can be covered in particular in the closed state of the door leaf.
- the covering can be pressed against the door frame during an opening movement of the door leaf.
- the device may comprise a sealing element and an adjusting element.
- the adjusting element can be fastened to the door frame.
- the adjustment may have a slot for this purpose, so that it can be fastened in a first direction, for example in a range of 6mm in length, adjustable to the door frame with a screw.
- the first direction may extend in particular in a horizontal direction parallel to the surface of the door frame, to which the adjusting element is attached.
- the sealing element can be adjustable on the adjusting element, for example in a range of 6 mm in length, can be fastened. It may in particular be infinitely adjustable fastened.
- the adjustability can be carried out in particular in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction.
- the second direction may be in a horizontal direction, for example parallel to the surface of the door leaf in the closed state of the door.
- the sealing element may be fastened to the adjusting element with a screw.
- a clamping and / or adhesive attachment may be possible.
- the adjusting element may in particular have a receiving area into which the sealing element can be inserted and fastened.
- the receiving area may be U-shaped, for example. The sealing element can then be adjusted by being introduced to different degrees in the receiving area.
- the sealing element can cover the adjusting element, so that it is not visible from the outside.
- the device comprises an automatically sprung seal, which is designed to seal the first gap.
- the device may comprise a finger protection element which can be fastened to the door frame.
- the finger protection element can in particular be adjustably fastened to the door frame, for example in a range of 6 mm in length.
- the finger protection element for example, have a slot, so that it can be fastened with a screw on the door frame.
- the adjustability takes place in the above-mentioned first direction
- the finger protection element can also be attached to the sealing element.
- the connecting means may comprise at least one cavity in which a mechanical and / or electronic functional means is arranged.
- the functional means is designed for a mechanical and / or electronic function of the device.
- the functional means can be designed as a door drive, door closer, door stop, damper, opening limiter and / or camera.
- the arrangement in the cavity of the first sealant, these functions can be particularly space-saving integrated into the device.
- rotational energy which is present in the door hinge during opening and closing of the door leaf could be converted and stored in an energy store, e.g. an accumulator. This energy can then be used for the operation of the electronic functional means.
- the cavity may in particular have an opening which can be used for ventilation. This opening can be closed from the outside, so that a user can choose whether he wants to use the ventilation or not.
- the ventilation may for example be advantageous in order to dissipate heat generated in the cavity by an electrical device can.
- At least a first of the tape rolls is attached to the door leaf. It can for example be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening element such as a screw. It is also possible that the tape roll is attached to the door leaf with a hinge flap.
- At least a second of the tape rolls can be designed for attachment to the door frame.
- the second tape roll may be formed, for example, for attachment with a screw on the door frame or with a hinge tab on the door frame.
- the device comprises at least three tape rolls.
- two rolls of tape attached to the door and a roll of tape can be fastened to the door frame.
- two tape rolls are fastened to the door frame and a tape roll is attached to the door leaf.
- the first roll of tape When two rolls of tape are attached to the door, the first roll of tape is located above the second roll of tape.
- the third tape roll is located below the second tape roll and attached to the door leaf. If two tape rolls are fastened to the door frame, the first tape roll is arranged below the second tape roll. The third tape roll is arranged below the first tape roll and fastened to the door frame.
- the tape rolls are designed as round tubes and have the same diameter.
- the diameter of the round tubes may in particular be smaller than the thickness of the door leaf. The use of such round tubes as tape rolls further simplifies the assembly of the door leaf to the door frame.
- the door hinge may comprise bolt-like connecting elements.
- Two of each Tape rolls can be connected to each other via the connecting elements.
- two connecting elements may be provided, wherein a first of the connecting elements connects the first belt roll to the second belt roll and a second of the connecting elements connects the second belt roll to the third belt roll.
- the connecting element can each be firmly connected to one of the tape rolls.
- the door hinge comprises several hinge lobes.
- the tape rolls can be fixed by means of the hinge tabs on the door or fastened to the door frame.
- the attachment with hinge tab is advantageous for a particularly simple installation of the door leaf on the door frame.
- tape rolls are each fastened to the door leaf with a screw connection or can be fastened to the door frame. With the screw can then also the sealant attached to the door or be fastened to the door frame.
- the door leaf is fastened to the door frame by means of a device according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the connecting means may be secured via the intermediate element on the door leaf.
- the intermediate element may be glued, screwed or glued to the door leaf.
- the device comprises a door leaf 100, which is fastened with a door hinge pivotally on a door frame 101.
- the door hinge includes a first tape roll 102, a second tape roll 103, and a third tape roll 104.
- the first tape roll 102 is rotatably connected to the second tape roll 103 by a bolt-like connecting means 109.
- the second tape roll 103 is rotatably connected to the third tape roll 104 with a bolt-like connecting means 110.
- the first tape roll 102 is arranged above the second tape roll 103, which in turn is arranged above the third tape roll 104.
- the first roll of tape 102 is attached to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 105.
- the second tape roll 103 is attached to the door frame 101 via a hinge tab 106 and a hinge tab 107.
- the third tape roll 104 is attached to the door leaf 100 via a hinge tab 108.
- the attachment with the band tabs 105,106, 107 and 108 is particularly stable.
- the door 100 can be very easy to assemble on the door frame 101.
- the tape rolls 102, 103 and 104 extend over the entire height of the door leaf 100.
- the tape rolls thus fulfill a terminal protection function.
- FIG. 2 illustrated device differs mainly by the attachment of the tape rolls 102, 103 and 104 of the in FIG. 1 illustrated device.
- the uppermost first roll of tape 102 is secured to the door frame 101 with the hinge tab 105.
- the arranged underneath the second tape roll 103 is attached to the hinge tabs 106 and 107 on the door leaf 100.
- the arranged below the second roll of tape 103 third roll of tape 104 is attached to the hinge tab 108 on the door frame.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views along a step-shaped section line. This representation was chosen to make it clear that the tape rolls 102 and 103 have the same diameter. In the sectional view, the bolt-like connecting means 109 is therefore shown only in half.
- FIG. 3 the tape rolls 102 and 103 are fastened with screws 301 to the door frame 101 and the door leaf 100. With the screws 301, a first sealing means 304 and a second sealing means 305 between the tape rolls 102 and 103 and the door leaf 100 and the door frame 101 are also attached.
- the door 100 closes a defined by the door frame 101 door opening. For this reason, the tape rolls on a Zargeninnenseite 300 door frame 101 are arranged.
- the door leaf 100 has a groove 303 into which a correspondingly shaped section of the first sealing means 304 protrudes.
- the door frame 101 has a groove 302 into which a correspondingly shaped section of the second sealing means 305 protrudes.
- the two sealing means 304 and 305 are thus in addition to fastening with the screws 301 positively secured to the door leaf 100 and to the door frame 101.
- the grooves 302 and 303 are particularly advantageous for easy installation of the sealing means 304 and 305 on the door leaf 100 and on the door frame 101.
- the door leaf 100 can be used as known from the prior art.
- the first sealant 304 can be easily retrofitted by inserting the corresponding portion into the groove 303.
- the first sealing means 304 has an upsetting region 306, which can also be referred to as a sealing lip.
- the swaged portion 306 is compressed by the second sealant 305.
- the swage area 306 stretches and comes to rest against the belt rolls 102 and 103. In this way, a reliable seal is achieved in both the closed and open state of the door leaf 100.
- the first sealant 304 also has a sealing lip 307 which is pressed against the tape rolls 102 and 103 and so further increases the tightness of the device.
- the first sealing means 304 recesses are inserted into the sealing elements 308, also to increase the tightness of the device.
- the apparatus shown also has the second sealing means 305 such a recess into which also a sealing element 308 is inserted.
- the first sealant 304 and the second sealant 305 have a circular portion which has the same radius as the tape rollers 102 and 103. Thus, a reliable seal can be achieved.
- the first tape roll 102 is attached to the door 100 by a first hinge tab 105.
- the second roll of tape 103 is secured to the door frame 101 with a second hinge tab 106.
- the hinge tabs 105 and 106 can be fastened, for example, with screws on the door leaf 100 or on the door frame 101.
- the hinge tabs 105 and 106 may have slots for this purpose. This allows a displaceability of the hinge tabs 105 and 106.
- the hinge tabs 105 and 106 may also be covered by cover means.
- the two tape rolls 102 and 103 are rotatably connected to each other by the connecting means 109.
- the connecting means 109 is formed like a bolt and firmly connected to one of the two tape rolls 102 and 103.
- a guide bush between the connecting means 109 and the tape rolls 102 and 103 is arranged.
- the device comprises a connection means 600 which has two bendable connection legs 601. These two connecting legs 601 bear against the door leaf outside, so that the connecting means 600 can be used for door leaves of different thicknesses.
- the connecting means 600 has a bead 602 which rests against a frame-side seal in the closed state of the door. With the connecting means 600, the door leaf is connected to the tape roll.
- the connecting means 600 seals the Side closing edge of the door, without it during the opening and / or closing movement of the door on other components grinds. Rather, the connecting means 600 is pressed when closing the door to a frame-side seal.
- FIG. 7 It is shown how a door leaf receiving profile 702 with two screws 700 and 701 is attached to the door leaf 100.
- An upper band portion 704 is rotatably connected to a lower band portion 705 via a bolt 703.
- the lower band part 705 in this case comprises a tube which is fastened to the door leaf 100 with the screw 701.
- FIG. 8A For example, the upper end portion of a device according to an embodiment of the invention is shown with a connecting means 600.
- FIG. 8B For example, a corner seal 800 is shown with a rounded portion 801 and a sealing surface 802.
- FIG. 8C It is shown how the corner seal member 800 is disposed on the first sealant 600 and this covers.
- the sealing surface 802 abuts against a sealing profile of the door frame, so that the rounded portion 801 is pressed against the connecting means 600.
- Figure 8D This is also in Figure 8D shown. In this way a reliable sealing of the upper corner region is achieved.
- FIG. 10A and 10B An alternative to sealing the secondary closing edge is in the Figures 10A and 10B shown.
- the second shown there Sealant 1000 is also attached to the door frame. When closing the door, the connecting means 600 is pressed against the second sealing means 1000.
- FIGS. 9 to 11 illustrated second sealing means 900, 1000 and 1100 has in common that they form-fit with the connecting means 600 seal with the door closed.
- sealing profile 1200 is disposed in a groove on the underside of the door leaf.
- the groove extends through both the door and the door hinge 1201. In this way, a particularly good seal on the underside of the door can be achieved.
- the sealing profile 1200 has a trigger 1202. If this is pressed against the frame when closing the door, the sealing profile 1200 is lowered. A time-delayed reduction would also be possible.
- FIG. 13 a plurality of cavities 1300 are shown within the first connection means 600 and the door hinge. These cavities 1300 do not change their shape when the door is opened or closed, so that in each case the entire cavity 1300 can be used to arrange mechanical and / or electronic functional elements. These may be, for example, motors, dampers, brakes or cameras. Another advantage is that the cavities 1300 preferably extend over the entire height of the door leaf and thus have sufficient space for various components.
- FIG. 13 It is also in FIG. 13 illustrated how the shutter 1202 is pressed in the closed state of the door leaf against a arranged on the door frame trigger element 1301.
- the trigger 1202 runs on this trigger element 1301.
- the sealing profile 1200 is lowered, whereby a particularly good seal is achieved.
- the triggering element 1301 is particularly advantageous since, with its use, the trigger 1202 may be used in a door rabbet of the prior art to lower the sealing profile 1200.
- the connecting means 1400 off FIG. 14 has a base body 1401 and an opening 1403.
- the opening 1403 is covered by a closure element 1402.
- the closure element 1402 is held on the main body 1401 by a clamping force. By overcoming the clamping force, the closure element 1402 can be loosened without tools from the base 1401 with little effort.
- the opening 1403 can then be used, for example, for repair work.
- an adjustment means 1500 between the door 1501 and the connecting means 1400 is arranged.
- the adjustment means comprises a first leg and a second leg, wherein the first leg is longer than the second leg.
- the legs are arranged at right angles to each other L-shaped.
- the first leg covers part of a contact surface of the door leaf 1501, while the second leg projects at right angles away from the door leaf 1501 in the direction of the connection means 1400.
- the first leg does not cover the entire contact surface of the door leaf 1501, the uncovered part is not visible from outside the connection means 1400 and the adapter 1500. He is covered by the connecting means 1400.
- the adjustment means 1500 is disposed in a second position on a door 1502.
- the door leaf 1502 is thinner than the door leaf 1501.
- the complete contact surface of the door leaf 1502 is covered directly by the fitting means 1500 and the connection means 1400.
- the second leg of the adapter 1500 abuts against the connecting means 1400.
- connection means 1400 can be used on both a relatively thick door 1501 and a relatively thin door 1502, and in both cases the contact surface of the respective door 1501 and 1502 is obscured.
- FIG. 3 illustrates how the connector 1400 is attached to the door 100 using an intermediate member 1600.
- the intermediate element 1600 may for example be screwed, glued or glued to the door leaf 100.
- the connecting means 1400 is fixed force and / or positive locking on the intermediate element.
- the intermediate member 1600 is disposed in a groove of the connecting means 1400. The intermediate element 1600 thus makes it possible to attach the connecting means 1400 as a retrofit to the door leaf 100.
- FIG. 16 It is also in FIG. 16 a cover means 1601 arranged on the connecting means 1400 is shown, which covers a gap between the connecting means 1400 and the door frame. During an opening movement of the door leaf 100, the door leaf 100 moves in the direction of the cover means 1601.
- FIG. 17 illustrated intermediate element 1700 is wider than the intermediate element 1600 from FIG. 16 , It serves to be able to use a standard door leaf 1701 in combination with a device according to an embodiment of the invention.
- a standard door leaf 1701 is used which, without the device according to an embodiment of the invention, would be 125mm too narrow for the door frame.
- the intermediate element 1700 has a sufficient width of, for example, more than 90 mm or more than 100 mm.
- the device shown comprises an adjusting element 1800, which is adjustably fastened to the door frame 101.
- the adjusting element 1800 may for example have a slot and be fastened with a screw on the door frame 101.
- the adjusting element 1800 has a U-shaped receiving area 1802 into which a projection of a sealing element 1801 protrudes.
- the sealing element 1801 is formed in the state fastened to the adjusting element 1800 to seal a first gap between the door frame 101 and the door hinge.
- the sealing element 1801 may be fastened with a screw. Alternatively it can be clamped or glued. The position of the sealing element 1801 can be changed by protruding the projection into the receiving area 1802 to different extents.
- the sealing member 1801 can be adjusted in the horizontal plane. A vertical adjustment may additionally be possible.
- the device also comprises a finger protection element 1803, which is adjustably fastened to the door frame 101.
- the finger protection element 1803 can protrude differently far into a second gap between the door hinge and the door frame 101. This second gap is covered by the finger protection element 1803 when it is attached to the door frame 101.
- the finger protection element 1803 can also be fastened to the sealing element 1801. This can be done, for example, by a single screw protrudes through the finger protection element 1803 into the sealing member 1801.
- finger protection element 1803, sealing element 1801 and adjusting element 1800 a device which allows reliable coverage of the first and the second gap.
- both the finger protection element 1803 and the sealing element 1801 are particularly easy adjustable and thus flexible use.
- the finger protection element can be adjusted in two dimensions, namely vertically and in a horizontal direction.
- the sealing element 1801 can be adjusted in all three dimensions by also using the adjustability of the adjusting element 1800.
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur schwenkbaren Befestigung eines Türflügels (100) an einer Türzarge (101), umfassend den Türflügel (100) und ein Türband mit mehreren Bandrollen (102; 103; 104), wobei jeweils zwei der Bandrollen (102; 103; 104) miteinander verbunden sind, wobei der Türflügel (100) eine Höhe aufweist, wobei sich das Türband über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels (100) erstreckt, wobei die Vorrichtung ein Verbindungsmittel (600) umfasst, mit dem der Türflügel (100) an den Bandrollen (102; 103; 104) befestigbar ist, wobei die Vorrichtung ein Zwischenelement umfasst, wobei das Verbindungsmittel (600) über das Zwischenelement am Türflügel (100) befestigbar ist.The invention relates to a device for the pivotable attachment of a door leaf (100) to a door frame (101) comprising the door leaf (100) and a door hinge with a plurality of tape rolls (102; 103; 104), two of the two tape rolls (102; 103; 104), wherein the door leaf (100) has a height, wherein the door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf (100), wherein the device comprises a connecting means (600), with which the door leaf (100) to the Tape rolls (102, 103, 104) is fastened, wherein the device comprises an intermediate element, wherein the connecting means (600) via the intermediate element on the door leaf (100) can be fastened.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur schwenkbaren Befestigung eines Türflügels an einer Türzarge gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a device for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a door frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Türbänder bekannt, die den Türflügel schwenkbar an der Türzarge befestigen. Sie können auch als Scharniere bezeichnet werden. Es sind Türbänder mit mehreren Bandrollen bekannt. Dabei wird eine der Bandrollen am Türflügel und eine andere Bandrolle an der Türzarge befestigt. Die Bandrollen sind über Bolzen miteinander verbunden und drehbar zueinander gelagert. Auf diese Weise wird die Schwenkbarkeit der Tür erreicht.Door hinges are known from the prior art, which fasten the door pivotally mounted on the door frame. They can also be called hinges. There are door hinges with several rolls of tape known. In this case, one of the tape rolls on the door leaf and another tape roll is attached to the door frame. The tape rolls are connected to each other via bolts and mounted rotatably to each other. In this way, the pivoting of the door is achieved.
Aus der
Gegenüber dem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfach an der Türzarge zu montierende Vorrichtung mit Fingerklemmschutz zu schaffen. Außerdem soll ein System mit einer solchen Vorrichtung und einer Türzarge geschaffen werden.Compared to the prior art, the present invention seeks to provide a simple to be mounted on the door frame device with finger trap protection. In addition, a system with such a device and a door frame to be created.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 und durch ein System gemäß Anspruch 15 gelöst. Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by a device according to claim 1 and by a system according to claim 15. Embodiments of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.
Die Vorrichtung umfasst den Türflügel und ein Türband mit mehreren Bandrollen. Unter einer Bandrolle wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere ein längliches rohrförmiges Element verstanden. Die Bandrollen können eine Länge aufweisen, die mehr als doppelt so groß ist wie ihr Durchmesser. Jeweils zwei der Bandrollen sind miteinander verbunden. Insbesondere können die Bandrollen miteinander drehbar verbunden sein. Wenn die Vorrichtung beispielsweise drei Bandrollen umfasst, kann die erste Bandrolle mit der zweiten Bandrolle und die zweite Bandrolle mit der dritten Bandrolle verbunden sein. Der Türflügel weist eine Höhe auf. Das Türband erstreckt sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels. Hierdurch wird eine zuverlässige Fingerschutzfunktion erreicht, da das Türband den Spalt zwischen der Türzarge und dem Türflügel verdeckt. Es ist insbesondere möglich, dass dieser Spalt durch die Bandrollen verdeckt wird. In diesem Fall weisen die drei Bandrollen in der Summe eine Länge auf, die der Höhe der Tür entspricht. Die Bandrollen können sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türbands erstrecken.The device comprises the door leaf and a door hinge with several rolls of tape. In the context of this description, a strip roll is understood to mean, in particular, an elongated tubular element. The tape rolls may have a length that is more than twice their diameter. Two of the tape rolls are connected to each other. In particular, the tape rolls can be rotatably connected to each other. For example, if the apparatus comprises three tape rolls, the first tape roll may be connected to the second tape roll and the second tape roll may be connected to the third tape roll. The door has a height. The door hinge extends over the entire height of the door leaf. As a result, a reliable finger protection function is achieved because the door hinge covers the gap between the door frame and the door leaf. It is particularly possible that this gap is covered by the tape rolls. In this case, the three tape rolls in the sum of a length corresponding to the height of the door. The tape rolls can extend over the entire height of the door hinge.
Außerdem umfasst die Vorrichtung ein Verbindungsmittel und ein Zwischenelement. Dabei ist zu beachten, dass das Verbindungsmittel und das Zwischenelement zwei verschiedene Bauteile sein können. Der Türflügel ist über das Verbindungsmittel an den Bandrollen befestigbar. Das Verbindungsmittel ist über das Zwischenelement am Türflügel befestigbar. Mit anderen Worten ist also der Türflügel über das Zwischenelement und das Verbindungsmittel am Türflügel befestigbar.In addition, the device comprises a connecting means and an intermediate element. It should be noted that the connecting means and the intermediate element can be two different components. The door leaf can be fastened to the tape rolls via the connecting means. The connecting means can be fastened via the intermediate element on the door leaf. In other words, therefore, the door leaf can be fastened to the door leaf via the intermediate element and the connecting means.
Das Zwischenelement kann beispielsweise vorteilhaft sein, um die Vorrichtung an einem bereits vorhandenen Türflügel zu befestigen, der nicht speziell für eine Befestigung an der Vorrichtung ausgebildet ist. Das Zwischenelement kann beispielsweise an das Verbindungselement angepasst sein, sodass eine Anpassung des Türflügels nicht notwendig ist. Beispielsweise kann das Zwischenelement für eine form- und/oder kraftschlüssige Verbindung mit dem Verbindungsmittel ausgebildet sein. Das Zwischenelement kann beispielsweise an den Türflügel geschraubt, geleimt oder geklebt werden.For example, the intermediate element may be advantageous for securing the device to an existing door leaf that is not specifically designed for attachment to the device is. The intermediate element may for example be adapted to the connecting element, so that an adjustment of the door leaf is not necessary. For example, the intermediate element may be designed for a positive and / or non-positive connection with the connecting means. The intermediate element can for example be screwed, glued or glued to the door leaf.
Es ist auch möglich, dass das Zwischenelement dazu genutzt wird, die Vorrichtung bei einem Normtürflügel einzusetzen. Normtürflügel weisen unterschiedliche Breiten auf. Unter der Breite wird dabei in dieser Beschreibung insbesondere die Dimension zwischen der Hauptschließkante und der Nebenschließkante des Türflügels verstanden. Normtüren weisen Unterschiede in der Breite von 125mm auf. Die Breite des Zwischenelements kann so gewählt werden, dass ein eigentlich für die Türöffnung um 125mm zu kleiner Normtürflügel verwendet wird. Aufgrund des Zwischenelements kann dann die Vorrichtung bei diesem Normtürflügel verwendet werden.It is also possible that the intermediate element is used to insert the device in a standard door leaf. Standard door leaves have different widths. In this specification, the width is understood to mean, in particular, the dimension between the main closing edge and the secondary closing edge of the door leaf. Standard doors have differences in width of 125mm. The width of the intermediate element can be chosen so that an actually door opening is 125mm too small standard door leaves used. Due to the intermediate element, the device can then be used in this standard door leaf.
Es ist möglich, dass das Verbindungsmittel zwei biegbare Verbindungsschenkel aufweist, die den Türflügel umgreifen. Die Verbindungsschenkel können beispielsweise elastisch verformbar sein. So kann beispielsweise der Türflügel zwischen den Verbindungsschenkeln im elastisch verformten Zustand angeordnet sein, sodass die elastische Rückstellkraft die Verbindungsschenkel gegen den Türflügel drückt und somit eine zuverlässige Abdichtung und einen zuverlässigen Fingerschutz sicherstellt. Unter dem Begriff "umgreifen" wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere verstanden, dass die Verbindungsschenkel zwei nach außen gerichtete Seiten des Türflügels, die einander gegenüber liegen, umgreifen.It is possible that the connecting means comprises two bendable connecting legs, which surround the door leaf. The connecting legs can be elastically deformable, for example. Thus, for example, the door can be arranged between the connecting legs in the elastically deformed state, so that the elastic restoring force presses the connecting legs against the door and thus ensures a reliable seal and reliable finger protection. In the context of this description, the term "encompassing" is understood to mean, in particular, that the connecting legs encompass two outwardly directed sides of the door leaf which lie opposite one another.
Das Verbindungsmittel kann einstückig oder aus mehreren Profilen zusammengesetzt sein. Durch das Verbindungsmittel, das sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels erstreckt, wird ein zuverlässiger Fingerschutz erreicht.The connecting means may be integral or composed of several profiles. By the connecting means, which preferably extends over the entire height of the door, a reliable finger protection is achieved.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsmittel dazu ausgebildet sein, bei einer Schließbewegung des Türflügels gegen eine an der Türzarge angeordnete Dichtung gedrückt zu werden. Alternativ dazu kann das Verbindungsmittel auch in die an der Türzarge angeordnete Dichtung einfahren oder an der an der Türzarge angeordneten Dichtung anliegen. Auf diese Weise wird eine besonders gute Abdichtung der Nebenschließkante erreicht. Außerdem wird ein zuverlässiger Fingerschutz erreicht.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting means may be adapted to be pressed during a closing movement of the door leaf against a seal arranged on the door frame. Alternatively, the connecting means can also enter into the seal arranged on the door frame or rest against the seal arranged on the door frame. In this way, a particularly good sealing of the secondary closing edge is achieved. In addition, a reliable finger protection is achieved.
Unter der Schließbewegung wird im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere verstanden, dass die Tür von einer Stellung, in der sie eine von der Türzarge umgebene Öffnung nicht verschließt, in eine Stellung überführt wird, in der sie diese Öffnung verschließt. Die Überführung von der einen Stellung in die andere Stellung erfolgt vorzugsweise über eine Schwenkbewegung.In the context of this description, the closing movement is understood in particular to mean that the door is moved from a position in which it does not close an opening surrounded by the door frame into a position in which it closes this opening. The transfer from one position to the other position preferably takes place via a pivoting movement.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Zwischenelement an einer Nebenschließkante des Türflügels zwischen dem Türflügel und dem Verbindungsmittel anordbar sein, um das Verbindungsmittel über das Zwischenelement am Türflügel zu befestigen.According to one embodiment of the invention, the intermediate element can be arranged on a secondary closing edge of the door leaf between the door leaf and the connecting means in order to fasten the connecting means via the intermediate element on the door leaf.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Zwischenelement eine Breite von mehr als 50mm, vorzugsweise mehr als 70mm, aufweisen. Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Breite von mehr als 100mm. Unter der Breite wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere die Dimension zwischen dem Verbindungsmittel und dem Türflügel verstanden. Ein solches Zwischenelement ist besonders vorteilhaft, um die Vorrichtung bei Normtürflügeln verwenden zu können. Es kann ein Normtürflügel verwendet werden, der ohne Verwendung der Vorrichtung 125mm zu schmal für die Türöffnung wäre. Aufgrund des Zwischenelements kann dieser dann mit der Vorrichtung kombiniert werden.According to one embodiment of the invention, the intermediate element may have a width of more than 50mm, preferably more than 70mm. Particularly preferred is a width of more than 100mm. In the context of this description, the width is understood to be, in particular, the dimension between the connecting means and the door leaf. Such an intermediate element is particularly advantageous to use the device in standard door leaves can. It can be used a standard door leaf, which would be too narrow for the door opening without using the device 125mm. Due to the intermediate element this can then be combined with the device.
Es ist möglich, dass das Verbindungsmittel bei einer Schwenkbewegung des Türflügels relativ zur Türzarge frei von einem schleifenden Kontakt mit anderen Elementen der Vorrichtung ist. Dies ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, da so der mechanische Verschleiß des Verbindungsmittels und anderer Elemente gering gehalten wird.It is possible that the connecting means during a pivoting movement of the door leaf relative to the door frame is free from a sliding contact with other elements of the device. This is particularly advantageous, since so the mechanical wear of the connecting means and other elements is kept low.
Unter einem schleifenden Kontakt wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung verstanden, dass zwei Bauteile oder Elemente miteinander während einer Relativbewegung zueinander in Kontakt stehen.Under a sliding contact is understood in the context of this description that two components or elements are in contact with each other during a relative movement.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Eckdichtelement umfassen. Das Eckdichtelement kann oberhalb der Bandrollen angeordnet sein. Ein Teilbereich des Eckdichtelements kann gegen ein Dichtprofil der Türzarge gedrückt werden, wenn der Türflügel eine durch die Türzarge definierte Türöffnung verschließt. Auf diese Weise wird der Bereich oberhalb der Bandrollen abgedichtet. Das Eckdichtelement verbessert die Abdichtung, den Schallschutz und die Hygiene, da weniger Fremdkörper von oben in den Bereich des ersten Dichtungsmittels gelangen können. Vorzugsweise deckt das Eckdichtelement ein oberes Ende des ersten Dichtungsmittels ab.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device may comprise a corner sealing element. The corner seal member may be disposed above the tape rolls. A portion of the Eckdichtelements can be pressed against a sealing profile of the door frame, when the door closes a defined by the door frame door opening. In this way, the area above the rolls of tape is sealed. The corner sealing element improves sealing, soundproofing and hygiene, as less foreign matter can reach the area of the first sealant from above. Preferably, the corner seal member covers an upper end of the first sealant.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Anpassungsmittel umfassen. Das Anpassungsmittel kann zwischen dem Zwischenelement und dem Verbindungsmittel in einer ersten Position und in einer zweiten Position anordbar. Das Anpassungsmittel kann von der ersten in die zweite Position und umgekehrt verschiebbar sein. In der ersten Position sind das Anpassungsmittel und das Verbindungsmittel dazu ausgebildet, eine Kontaktfläche des Zwischenelements mit einer ersten Dicke komplett abzudecken. In der zweiten Position können das Anpassungsmittel und das Verbindungsmittel dazu ausgebildet sein, eine Kontaktfläche des Zwischenelements mit einer zweiten Dicke komplett abzudecken. Die erste Dicke kann beispielsweise größer sein als die zweite Dicke.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device may comprise an adaptation means. The adjusting means may be arranged between the intermediate element and the connecting means in a first Position and can be arranged in a second position. The adjustment means may be displaceable from the first to the second position and vice versa. In the first position, the adjustment means and the connection means are designed to completely cover a contact surface of the intermediate element with a first thickness. In the second position, the adjustment means and the connection means may be designed to completely cover a contact surface of the intermediate element with a second thickness. For example, the first thickness may be greater than the second thickness.
Dabei ist zu beachten, dass das Anpassungsmittel zunächst verschiebbar und dann fixierbar sein kann. Nach der Fixierung kann es dann erst wieder verschoben werden, wenn die Fixierung gelöst worden ist. Unter der Dicke wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere die Dimension verstanden, die sich in einer horizontalen Richtung erstreckt und senkrecht zur Breite des Türflügels und des Zwischenelements verläuft.It should be noted that the adjustment means may initially be displaced and then fixable. After fixation, it can then be moved again only when the fixation has been solved. In the context of this description, thickness is understood to mean, in particular, the dimension which extends in a horizontal direction and runs perpendicular to the width of the door leaf and of the intermediate element.
Dabei kann die Kontaktfläche beispielsweise die Fläche des Zwischenelements sein, die in Richtung der Bandrollen weist. Unter der kompletten Abdeckung der Kontaktfläche wird im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung verstanden, dass die komplette Kontaktfläche nicht sichtbar ist. Es ist möglich, dass ein Teil der Kontaktfläche nicht direkt abgedeckt ist und diese Lücke von außerhalb des Verbindungsmittels und des Zwischenelements nicht ersichtlich ist.In this case, the contact surface may be, for example, the surface of the intermediate element facing in the direction of the tape rolls. Under the complete coverage of the contact surface is understood in the context of this description that the complete contact surface is not visible. It is possible that a part of the contact surface is not directly covered and this gap from outside the connecting means and the intermediate member is not apparent.
Das verschiebbare Anpassungsmittel ist vorteilhaft, um die Vorrichtung bei unterschiedlich dicken Türflügeln einsetzen zu können. Beispielsweise kann bei einem relativ dicken Türflügel das Anpassungsmittel in der ersten Position und bei einem relativ dünnen Türflügel in der zweiten Position verwendet werden.The displaceable adjustment means is advantageous in order to be able to use the device with doors of different thicknesses. For example, with a relatively thick door, the adjustment means may be used in the first position and with a relatively thin door in the second position.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Anpassungsmittel in einer horizontalen Richtung senkrecht zur Verbindungsrichtung zwischen dem Verbindungsmittel und dem Zwischenelement von der ersten Position in die zweite Position und umgekehrt verschiebbar sein.According to one embodiment of the invention, the adjustment means may be displaceable in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the direction of connection between the connecting means and the intermediate element from the first position to the second position and vice versa.
Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung ein erstes Dichtungsmittel umfasst, das zumindest einen Anlagebereich zur Anlage an den Bandrollen aufweist. Der Anlagebereich kann als Kreisabschnitt ausgebildet sein. Der Kreisabschnitt kann einen Radius aufweisen, der dem Radius der Bandrollen entspricht. Es ist auch möglich, dass das erste Dichtungsmittel zwei Anlagebereiche aufweist, die wie zuvor beschrieben ausgebildet sind. Einer der Anlagebereiche kann zwischen dem Türflügel und den Bandrollen angeordnet sein. Der andere Anlagebereich kann zwischen den Bandrollen und der Türzarge anordbar sein. Einer oder mehrere Anlagebereiche vereinfachen die Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge. Außerdem wird die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung weiter erhöht.It is possible that the device comprises a first sealing means which has at least one abutment region for abutment with the tape rolls. The contact area can be designed as a circular section. The circular portion may have a radius corresponding to the radius of the tape rolls. It is also possible for the first sealing means to have two contact areas, which are formed as described above. One of the abutment areas can be arranged between the door leaf and the tape rolls. The other investment area can be arranged between the tape rolls and the door frame. One or more investment areas simplify the installation of the door leaf on the door frame. In addition, the tightness of the device is further increased.
Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung ein zweites Dichtungsmittel umfasst. Das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel können beispielsweise jeweils aus einem elastisch verformbaren Kunststoff gefertigt sein. Das zweite Dichtungsmittel kann an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel können dazu ausgebildet sein, im an der Türzarge befestigten Zustand einen Spalt zwischen dem Türflügel und der Türzarge abzudichten. Hierdurch wird der Fingerschutz weiter verbessert. Außerdem wird die Dichtigkeit der Tür verbessert.It is possible that the device comprises a second sealing means. The first and the second sealing means may be made of an elastically deformable plastic, for example. The second sealing means can be fastened to the door frame. The first and the second sealing means may be designed to seal a gap between the door leaf and the door frame in the state fastened to the door frame. As a result, the finger protection is further improved. In addition, the tightness of the door is improved.
Das erste Dichtungsmittel kann insbesondere mit einem Befestigungsmittel wie einer Schraube am Türflügel befestigt. Das zweite Befestigungsmittel kann ebenfalls mit einem Befestigungsmittel an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Zusätzlich oder alternativ dazu kann das erste Dichtungsmittel auch zwischen dem Türband und dem Türflügel eingeklemmt und das zweite Dichtungsmittel zwischen der Türzarge und dem Türband einklemmbar sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass das erste Dichtungsmittel formschlüssig am Türflügel befestigt und das zweite Dichtungsmittel formschlüssig am Türflügel befestigbar ist. Beispielsweise kann das erste Dichtungsmittel einen Vorsprung aufweisen, der in eine Nut des Türflügels eingesetzt ist. Alternativ und/oder das zweite Dichtungsmittel kann einen weiteren Vorsprung aufweisen, der in eine Nut der Türzarge einsetzbar ist.The first sealing means may in particular be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening means such as a screw. The second attachment means may also be provided with a fastener be fastened to the door frame. Additionally or alternatively, the first sealing means may also be clamped between the door hinge and the door leaf and the second sealing means between the door frame and the door hinge be clamped. It is also possible for the first sealing means to be fastened in a form-fitting manner to the door leaf and for the second sealing means to be fastened to the door in a form-fitting manner. For example, the first sealing means may have a projection which is inserted into a groove of the door leaf. Alternatively and / or the second sealing means may have a further projection which is insertable into a groove of the door frame.
Es ist möglich, dass das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel mehrere Dichtungselemente umfassen. Ein erstes der Dichtungselemente kann im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels durch ein zweites der Dichtungselemente gestaucht werden, wenn der Türflügel eine durch die Türzarge definierte Türöffnung verschließt. Wenn der Türflügel die Türöffnung komplett freigibt, kann das erste Dichtungselement im gestreckten Zustand am Türband anlegen. Unter dem gestreckten Zustand wird dabei insbesondere verstanden, dass das erste Dichtungselement nicht durch das zweite Dichtungselement gestaucht wird.It is possible that the first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements. A first of the sealing elements can be upset in the mounted on the door frame state of the door leaf by a second of the sealing elements, when the door closes a door opening defined by the door frame. When the door leaf completely releases the door opening, the first sealing element can rest on the door hinge in the stretched state. Under the extended state is understood in particular that the first sealing element is not compressed by the second sealing element.
Durch die beiden Dichtungselemente wird sowohl im geschlossenen Zustand (Türöffnung wird durch den Türflügel verschlossen) als auch im geöffneten Zustand (Türöffnung wird freigegeben) eine zuverlässige Abdichtung erreicht.By the two sealing elements, a reliable seal is achieved both in the closed state (door opening is closed by the door) and in the open state (door opening is released).
Es ist möglich, dass das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel mehrere Dichtungselemente umfassen. Ein drittes der Dichtungselemente kann in Ausnehmungen des ersten und/oder des zweiten Dichtungselements eingesetzt sein. Diese zusätzlichen Dichtungselemente erhöhen weiter die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung. Es ist außerdem möglich, dass ein viertes der Dichtungselemente in eine Ausnehmung des zweiten Dichtungselements eingesetzt ist.It is possible that the first and the second sealing means comprise a plurality of sealing elements. A third of the sealing elements may be inserted in recesses of the first and / or the second sealing element. These additional sealing elements further increase the tightness of the device. It is also possible that a fourth of the sealing elements is inserted into a recess of the second sealing element.
Es ist möglich, dass das erste und das zweite Dichtungsmittel für eine formschlüssige Verbindung miteinander ausgebildet sind, wenn der Türflügel eine durch die Türzarge definierte Türöffnung verschließt. So kann das erste Dichtungsmittel beispielsweise bei der Schließbewegung der Tür sich an eine lippenartige Kontur des zweiten Dichtungsmittels anlegen, kurz bevor die Tür ganz geschlossen ist. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann bei der Schließbewegung der Tür das erste Dichtungsmittel gegen das zweite Dichtungsmittel oder in das zweite Dichtungsmittel hinein fahren.It is possible that the first and the second sealing means are formed for a positive connection with each other when the door closes a door opening defined by the door frame. For example, during the closing movement of the door, the first sealing means can rest against a lip-like contour of the second sealing means, just before the door is completely closed. Alternatively or additionally, during the closing movement of the door, the first sealing means can move against the second sealing means or into the second sealing means.
Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung ein erstes Dichtprofil umfasst, das in einem ersten Randbereich des Türflügels angeordnet ist. Das erste Dichtprofil kann dazu ausgebildet sein, im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels einen horizontalen Bereich zwischen dem Türflügel und der Türzarge abzudichten. Bei dem ersten Dichtprofil kann es sich insbesondere um eine automatisch auslösbare Dichtung handeln, die beim Schließen des Türflügels ausgelöst wird und den horizontalen Bereich abdichtet. Durch das erste Dichtprofil wird die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung erhöht.It is possible that the device comprises a first sealing profile, which is arranged in a first edge region of the door leaf. The first sealing profile may be designed to seal a horizontal region between the door leaf and the door frame in the door frame mounted on the condition of the door leaf. The first sealing profile may in particular be an automatically releasable seal which is triggered when the door leaf closes and seals the horizontal area. By the first sealing profile, the tightness of the device is increased.
Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung ein zweites Dichtprofil umfasst, das in einem zweiten Randbereich des Türflügels angeordnet ist. Der zweite Randbereich kann beispielsweise dem ersten Randbereich gegenüber angeordnet sein. Das zweite Dichtprofil kann dazu ausgebildet sein, im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels einen horizontalen Bereich zwischen dem Türflügel und einer Schwelle und/oder einem Boden abzudichten. Bei dem zweiten Dichtprofil kann es sich um eine automatisch auslösbare Dichtung handeln, die beim Schließen des Türflügels ausgelöst wird und den horizontalen Bereich abdichtet. Durch das zweite Dichtprofil wird die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung erhöht.It is possible that the device comprises a second sealing profile, which is arranged in a second edge region of the door leaf. The second edge region may, for example, be arranged opposite the first edge region. The second sealing profile can be designed to seal a horizontal area between the door leaf and a threshold and / or a floor in the door frame mounted state of the door leaf. The second sealing profile may be an automatically releasable seal that is triggered when the door leaf is closed and the horizontal area seals. By the second sealing profile, the tightness of the device is increased.
Es ist möglich, dass das zweite Dichtprofil in einer Nut angeordnet ist, die sowohl im Türflügel als auch im Türband angeordnet ist. Somit kann das zweite Dichtprofil sich über die gesamte Länge der Tür erstrecken und für zuverlässige Abdichtung erreichen. Das zweite Dichtprofil kann beispielsweise eine absenkbare Dichtung sein.It is possible that the second sealing profile is arranged in a groove which is arranged both in the door leaf and in the door hinge. Thus, the second sealing profile can extend over the entire length of the door and achieve reliable sealing. The second sealing profile may for example be a lowerable seal.
Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung ein drittes Dichtprofil umfasst, das an einer Oberfläche des Türflügels angeordnet ist und sich im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand des Türflügels in einer vertikalen Richtung erstreckt. Das dritte Dichtprofil kann in einem Randbereich des Türflügels angeordnet sein. Das dritte Dichtprofil kann insbesondere auf der Schlossseite der Tür angeordnet sein. Der dritte Randbereich kann einem vierten Randbereich des Türflügels gegenüber angeordnet sein. Die Bandrollen können im vierten Randbereich angeordnet sein. Das dritte Dichtprofil erhöht die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung.It is possible that the device comprises a third sealing profile which is arranged on a surface of the door leaf and extends in the mounted on the door frame state of the door leaf in a vertical direction. The third sealing profile can be arranged in an edge region of the door leaf. The third sealing profile can be arranged in particular on the lock side of the door. The third edge region may be arranged opposite a fourth edge region of the door leaf. The tape rolls can be arranged in the fourth edge region. The third sealing profile increases the tightness of the device.
Eine Vorrichtung mit dem ersten, dem zweiten und dem dritten Dichtprofil hat den Vorteil, dass der Türflügel im an der Türzarge angebrachten Zustand in allen seinen Randbereichen gegenüber der Türzarge und der Schwelle bzw. dem Boden abgedichtet ist, wenn er geschlossen ist. Es handelt sich somit um einen besonders gut rundherum abgedichteten Türflügel.A device with the first, the second and the third sealing profile has the advantage that the door leaf is sealed in the mounted on the door frame state in all its edge regions opposite the door frame and the threshold or the bottom when it is closed. It is thus a particularly well sealed door leaf.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Verschlusselement umfassen, das am Verbindungsmittel befestigbar ist. Das Verschlusselement kann dazu ausgebildet sein, eine Öffnung des Verbindungsmittels abzudecken. Das Verschlusselement kann beispielsweise stoff- oder formschlüssig am Verbindungsmittel befestigbar sein. Es kann beispielsweise geklippt, geschraubt, geklebt oder eingehängt werden. Unter einem anklippbaren Verschlusselement wird dabei im Rahmen dieser Beschreibung insbesondere verstanden, dass das Verschlusselement im angeklippten Zustand durch eine Klemmkraft gehalten wird. Auf diese Weise lässt er sich relativ leicht anbringen und entfernen. Die vom Verschlusselement verdeckte Öffnung kann beispielsweise genutzt werden, um Reparaturen durchzuführen oder Bauteile zu ersetzen.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device may comprise a closure element which is attachable to the connecting means. The closure element may be designed to cover an opening of the connection means. The closure element may, for example, material or form-fitting on the connecting means be fastened. It can for example be clipped, screwed, glued or hung. Under a clip-on closure element is understood in the context of this description in particular that the closure element is held in the clipped state by a clamping force. In this way it is relatively easy to attach and remove. The hidden by the closure element opening can be used, for example, to perform repairs or replace components.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Abdeckmittel umfassen, das am Verbindungsmittel angeordnet und dazu ausgebildet ist, einen Spalt zwischen dem Verbindungsmittel und der Türzarge abzudecken. Der durch das Abdeckmittel abgedeckte Spalt kann dabei insbesondere im geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels abgedeckt werden. Das Abdeckmittel kann bei einer Öffnungsbewegung des Türflügels gegen die Türzarge gedrückt werden.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device may comprise a covering means, which is arranged on the connecting means and adapted to cover a gap between the connecting means and the door frame. The gap covered by the covering means can be covered in particular in the closed state of the door leaf. The covering can be pressed against the door frame during an opening movement of the door leaf.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Abdichtelement und ein Verstellelement umfassen. Das Verstellelement kann an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Beispielsweise kann das Verstellelement zu diesem Zweck ein Langloch aufweisen, sodass es in einer ersten Richtung, beispielsweise in einem Bereich von 6mm Länge, verstellbar an der Türzarge mit einer Schraube befestigbar ist. Die erste Richtung kann sich dabei insbesondere in einer horizontalen Richtung parallel zur Oberfläche der Türzarge erstrecken, an der das Verstellelement befestigt wird.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device may comprise a sealing element and an adjusting element. The adjusting element can be fastened to the door frame. For example, the adjustment may have a slot for this purpose, so that it can be fastened in a first direction, for example in a range of 6mm in length, adjustable to the door frame with a screw. The first direction may extend in particular in a horizontal direction parallel to the surface of the door frame, to which the adjusting element is attached.
Das Abdichtelement kann am Verstellelement verstellbar, beispielsweise in einem Bereich von 6mm Länge, befestigbar sein. Dabei kann es insbesondere stufenlos verstellbar befestigbar sein.The sealing element can be adjustable on the adjusting element, for example in a range of 6 mm in length, can be fastened. It may in particular be infinitely adjustable fastened.
Die Verstellbarkeit kann insbesondere in einer zweiten Richtung erfolgen, die senkrecht zur ersten Richtung ist. Die zweite Richtung kann dabei in einer horizontalen Richtung, beispielsweise parallel zur Oberfläche des Türflügels im geschlossenen Zustand der Tür, liegen.The adjustability can be carried out in particular in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The second direction may be in a horizontal direction, for example parallel to the surface of the door leaf in the closed state of the door.
Beispielsweise kann das Abdichtelement am Verstellelement mit einer Schraube befestigt sein. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann auch eine Klemm- und/oder Klebebefestigung möglich sein. Das Verstellelement kann insbesondere einen Aufnahmebereich aufweisen, in den das Abdichtelement einsetzbar und befestigbar ist. Der Aufnahmebereich kann beispielsweise U-förmig ausgebildet sein. Das Abdichtelement kann dann verstellt werden, indem es unterschiedlich weit in den Aufnahmebereich eingeführt wird.For example, the sealing element may be fastened to the adjusting element with a screw. Alternatively or additionally, a clamping and / or adhesive attachment may be possible. The adjusting element may in particular have a receiving area into which the sealing element can be inserted and fastened. The receiving area may be U-shaped, for example. The sealing element can then be adjusted by being introduced to different degrees in the receiving area.
Im am Verstellelement befestigten Zustand kann das Abdichtelement das Verstellelement verdecken, sodass es von außen nicht sichtbar ist.In the state fastened to the adjusting element, the sealing element can cover the adjusting element, so that it is not visible from the outside.
Es ist auch möglich, dass die Vorrichtung anstatt des Abdichtelements und des Verstellelements eine automatisch gefederte Dichtung umfasst, die dazu ausgebildet ist, den ersten Spalt abzudichten.It is also possible that, instead of the sealing element and the adjusting element, the device comprises an automatically sprung seal, which is designed to seal the first gap.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Vorrichtung ein Fingerschutzelement umfassen, das an der Türzarge befestigbar ist. Das Fingerschutzelement kann insbesondere, beispielsweise in einem Bereich von 6mm Länge, verstellbar an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Zu diesem Zweck kann das Fingerschutzelement beispielsweise ein Langloch aufweisen, sodass es mit einer Schraube an der Türzarge befestigbar ist. Die Verstellbarkeit erfolgt dabei in der oben erwähnen ersten Richtung Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann das Fingerschutzelement auch am Abdichtelement befestigt sein.According to one embodiment of the invention, the device may comprise a finger protection element which can be fastened to the door frame. The finger protection element can in particular be adjustably fastened to the door frame, for example in a range of 6 mm in length. For this purpose, the finger protection element, for example, have a slot, so that it can be fastened with a screw on the door frame. The adjustability takes place in the above-mentioned first direction Alternatively or additionally, the finger protection element can also be attached to the sealing element.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsmittel zumindest einen Hohlraum aufweisen, in dem ein mechanisches und/oder elektronisches Funktionsmittel angeordnet ist. Das Funktionsmittel ist für eine mechanische und/oder elektronische Funktion der Vorrichtung ausgebildet. So kann beispielsweise das Funktionsmittel als Türantrieb, Türschließer, Türfeststeller, Dämpfer, Öffnungsbegrenzer und/oder Kamera ausgebildet sein. Durch die Anordnung im Hohlraum des ersten Dichtungsmittels lassen sich diese Funktionen besonders platzsparend in die Vorrichtung integrieren.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting means may comprise at least one cavity in which a mechanical and / or electronic functional means is arranged. The functional means is designed for a mechanical and / or electronic function of the device. For example, the functional means can be designed as a door drive, door closer, door stop, damper, opening limiter and / or camera. The arrangement in the cavity of the first sealant, these functions can be particularly space-saving integrated into the device.
Für den Betrieb des elektronischen Funktionsmittel könnte beispielsweise Rotationsenergie, die beim Öffnen und Schließen des Türflügels im Türband vorhanden ist, umgewandelt und in einem Energiespeicher, z.B. einem Akkumulator, gespeichert werden. Diese Energie kann dann für den Betrieb des elektronischen Funktionsmittels verwendet werden.For the operation of the electronic functional means, for example, rotational energy which is present in the door hinge during opening and closing of the door leaf could be converted and stored in an energy store, e.g. an accumulator. This energy can then be used for the operation of the electronic functional means.
Der Hohlraum kann insbesondere eine Öffnung aufweisen, die zur Belüftung genutzt werden kann. Diese Öffnung kann von außen verschließbar sein, sodass ein Benutzer wählen kann, ob er die Belüftung nutzen möchte oder nicht. Die Belüftung kann beispielsweise vorteilhaft sein, um im Hohlraum durch ein elektrisches Gerät erzeugte Wärme abführen zu können.The cavity may in particular have an opening which can be used for ventilation. This opening can be closed from the outside, so that a user can choose whether he wants to use the ventilation or not. The ventilation may for example be advantageous in order to dissipate heat generated in the cavity by an electrical device can.
Zumindest eine erste der Bandrollen ist am Türflügel befestigt. Sie kann beispielsweise mit einem Befestigungselement wie einer Schraube am Türflügel befestigt sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass die Bandrolle mit einem Bandlappen am Türflügel befestigt ist.At least a first of the tape rolls is attached to the door leaf. It can for example be fastened to the door leaf with a fastening element such as a screw. It is also possible that the tape roll is attached to the door leaf with a hinge flap.
Zumindest eine zweite der Bandrollen kann für eine Befestigung an der Türzarge ausgebildet sein. Die zweite Bandrolle kann beispielsweise für eine Befestigung mit einer Schraube an der Türzarge oder mit einem Bandlappen an der Türzarge ausgebildet sein. Durch die Befestigung der zweiten Bandrolle an der Türzarge wird eine besonders einfache Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge erreicht. Auf die in der
Es ist möglich, dass die Vorrichtung zumindest drei Bandrollen umfasst. In diesem Fall können beispielsweise zwei Bandrollen am Türflügel befestigt und eine Bandrolle an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass zwei Bandrollen an der Türzarge befestigbar sind und eine Bandrolle am Türflügel befestigt ist.It is possible that the device comprises at least three tape rolls. In this case, for example, two rolls of tape attached to the door and a roll of tape can be fastened to the door frame. It is also possible that two tape rolls are fastened to the door frame and a tape roll is attached to the door leaf.
Wenn zwei Bandrollen am Türflügel befestigt sind, ist die erste Bandrolle oberhalb der zweiten Bandrolle angeordnet. Die dritte Bandrolle ist unterhalb der zweiten Bandrolle angeordnet und am Türflügel befestigt. Wenn zwei Bandrollen an der Türzarge befestigbar sind, ist die erste Bandrolle unterhalb der zweiten Bandrolle angeordnet. Die dritte Bandrolle ist unterhalb der ersten Bandrolle angeordnet und an der Türzarge befestigbar.When two rolls of tape are attached to the door, the first roll of tape is located above the second roll of tape. The third tape roll is located below the second tape roll and attached to the door leaf. If two tape rolls are fastened to the door frame, the first tape roll is arranged below the second tape roll. The third tape roll is arranged below the first tape roll and fastened to the door frame.
Es ist möglich, dass die Bandrollen als Rundrohre ausgebildet sind und denselben Durchmesser aufweisen. Der Durchmesser der Rundrohre kann insbesondere kleiner sein als die Dicke des Türflügels. Die Verwendung solcher Rundrohre als Bandrollen vereinfacht weiter die Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge.It is possible that the tape rolls are designed as round tubes and have the same diameter. The diameter of the round tubes may in particular be smaller than the thickness of the door leaf. The use of such round tubes as tape rolls further simplifies the assembly of the door leaf to the door frame.
Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann das Türband bolzenartige Verbindungselemente umfassen. Jeweils zwei der Bandrollen können über die Verbindungselemente miteinander verbunden sein. Beispielsweise können zwei Verbindungselemente vorgesehen sein, wobei ein erstes der Verbindungselemente die erste Bandrolle mit der zweiten Bandrolle und ein zweites der Verbindungselemente die zweite Bandrolle mit der dritten Bandrolle verbindet. Dabei kann das Verbindungselement jeweils mit einer der Bandrollen fest verbunden sein.According to one embodiment of the invention, the door hinge may comprise bolt-like connecting elements. Two of each Tape rolls can be connected to each other via the connecting elements. For example, two connecting elements may be provided, wherein a first of the connecting elements connects the first belt roll to the second belt roll and a second of the connecting elements connects the second belt roll to the third belt roll. In this case, the connecting element can each be firmly connected to one of the tape rolls.
Es ist möglich, dass das Türband mehrere Bandlappen umfasst. Die Bandrollen können mittels der Bandlappen am Türflügel befestigt beziehungsweise an der Türzarge befestigbar sein. Die Befestigung mit Bandlappen ist für eine besonders einfache Montage des Türflügels an der Türzarge vorteilhaft.It is possible that the door hinge comprises several hinge lobes. The tape rolls can be fixed by means of the hinge tabs on the door or fastened to the door frame. The attachment with hinge tab is advantageous for a particularly simple installation of the door leaf on the door frame.
Es ist möglich, dass die Bandrollen jeweils mit einer Schraubverbindung am Türflügel befestigt beziehungsweise an der Türzarge befestigbar sind. Mit der Schraubverbindung kann dann ebenfalls das Dichtungsmittel am Türflügel befestigt beziehungsweise an der Türzarge befestigbar sein.It is possible that the tape rolls are each fastened to the door leaf with a screw connection or can be fastened to the door frame. With the screw can then also the sealant attached to the door or be fastened to the door frame.
Beim System gemäß Anspruch 15 ist der Türflügel mittels einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung an der Türzarge befestigt. Das Verbindungsmittel kann über das Zwischenelement am Türflügel befestigt sein. Beispielsweise kann das Zwischenelement an den Türflügel geklebt, geschraubt oder geleimt sein.In the system according to claim 15, the door leaf is fastened to the door frame by means of a device according to an embodiment of the invention. The connecting means may be secured via the intermediate element on the door leaf. For example, the intermediate element may be glued, screwed or glued to the door leaf.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden deutlich anhand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegenden Abbildungen. Dabei werden für gleiche oder ähnliche Bauteile und für Bauteile mit gleichen oder ähnlichen Funktionen dieselben Bezugszeichen verwendet. Darin zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Schnittansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Schnittansicht der Vorrichtung aus
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 5
- eine schematische Längsschnittansicht der Vorrichtung aus
Fig. 2 ; - Fig. 6
- eine schematische Schnittansicht einer Vorrichtung nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung;
- Fig. 7
- eine schematische Schnittansicht entlang der Schnittlinie VII-VII aus
Figur 6 ; - Fig. 8
- mehrere schematische Ansichten eines Eckbereichs einer Tür und eines darin angeordneten Eckdichtelements;
- Fig. 9
- schematische Ansichten eines zweiten Dichtungsmittels;
- Fig. 10
- schematische Ansichten eines zweiten Dichtungsmittels;
- Fig. 11
- schematische Ansichten eines zweiten Dichtungsmittels;
- Fig. 12
- eine schematische Ansicht eines in einer Nut angeordneten absenkbaren Dichtprofils;
- Fig. 13
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit mehreren Hohlräumen;
- Fig. 14
- eine schematische Schnittansicht eines Verbindungsmittels nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einem eine Öffnung verschließenden Verschlusselement;
- Fig. 15A
- eine schematische Schnittansicht einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einem relativ zum Verbindungsmittel verschiebbaren Anpassungsmittel in einer ersten Position;
- Fig. 15B
- eine schematische Schnittansicht der Ausführungsform aus
Fig. 15B mit dem Anpassungsmittel in der zweiten Position; - Fig. 16
- eine schematische Schnittansicht einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einem Zwischenelement, über das das Verbindungsmittel am Türflügel befestigt ist; und
- Fig. 17
- eine schematische Schnittansicht einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einem Zwischenelement, das die Verwendung von Normtüren in Kombination mit der Ausführungsform der Erfindung ermöglicht.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic view of a device according to an embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a schematic view of a device according to another embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 3
- a schematic sectional view of a device according to an embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 4
- a schematic sectional view of the device
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 5
- a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the device
Fig. 2 ; - Fig. 6
- a schematic sectional view of a device according to an embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 7
- a schematic sectional view taken along section line VII-VII
FIG. 6 ; - Fig. 8
- a plurality of schematic views of a corner portion of a door and a Eckdichtelements arranged therein;
- Fig. 9
- schematic views of a second sealant;
- Fig. 10
- schematic views of a second sealant;
- Fig. 11
- schematic views of a second sealant;
- Fig. 12
- a schematic view of a arranged in a groove lowerable sealing profile;
- Fig. 13
- a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention with a plurality of cavities;
- Fig. 14
- a schematic sectional view of a connecting means according to an embodiment of the invention with a closing an opening closure element;
- Fig. 15A
- a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of the invention with a relative to the connecting means displaceable adjustment means in a first position;
- Fig. 15B
- a schematic sectional view of the embodiment of
Fig. 15B with the adjustment means in the second position; - Fig. 16
- a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of the invention with an intermediate element, via which the connecting means is attached to the door leaf; and
- Fig. 17
- a schematic sectional view of an embodiment of the invention with an intermediate element, which allows the use of standard doors in combination with the embodiment of the invention.
Die Vorrichtung umfasst einen Türflügel 100, der mit einem Türband schwenkbar an einer Türzarge 101 befestigt ist. Das Türband umfasst eine erste Bandrolle 102, eine zweite Bandrolle 103 und eine dritte Bandrolle 104. Die erste Bandrolle 102 ist mit einem bolzenartigen Verbindungsmittel 109 drehbar mit der zweiten Bandrolle 103 verbunden. Die zweite Bandrolle 103 ist mit einem bolzenartigen Verbindungsmittel 110 drehbar mit der dritten Bandrolle 104 verbunden. Dabei ist die erste Bandrolle 102 oberhalb der zweiten Bandrolle 103 angeordnet, die wiederum oberhalb der dritten Bandrolle 104 angeordnet ist.The device comprises a
Die erste Bandrolle 102 ist über einen Bandlappen 105 am Türflügel 100 befestigt. Die zweite Bandrolle 103 ist über einen Bandlappen 106 und einen Bandlappen 107 an der Türzarge 101 befestigt. Die dritte Bandrolle 104 ist über einen Bandlappen 108 am Türflügel 100 befestigt. Die Befestigung mit den Bandlappen 105,106, 107 und 108 ist besonders stabil. Außerdem lässt sich der Türflügel 100 so besonders einfach an der Türzarge 101 montieren.The first roll of
Die Bandrollen 102, 103 und 104 erstrecken sich über die gesamte Höhe des Türflügels 100. Somit wird der gesamte Spalt zwischen dem Türflügel 100 und der Türzarge 101, insbesondere im geöffneten Zustand der Tür, durch die Bandrollen 102, 103 und 104 verdeckt. Die Bandrollen erfüllen somit eine Klemmschutzfunktion.The tape rolls 102, 103 and 104 extend over the entire height of the
Die in
Bei den
In
In dem in den
Der Türflügel 100 weist eine Nut 303 auf, in die ein entsprechend geformter Abschnitt des ersten Dichtungsmittels 304 hineinragt. Die Türzarge 101 weist eine Nut 302 auf, in die ein entsprechend geformter Abschnitt des zweiten Dichtungsmittels 305 ragt. Die beiden Dichtungsmittel 304 und 305 sind somit zusätzlich zur Befestigung mit den Schrauben 301 formschlüssig am Türflügel 100 beziehungsweise an der Türzarge 101 befestigt. Die Nuten 302 und 303 sind insbesondere vorteilhaft für eine einfache Montage der Dichtungsmittel 304 und 305 an dem Türflügel 100 und an der Türzarge 101. So kann der Türflügel 100 beispielsweise wie aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt eingesetzt werden. Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 kann einfach nachgerüstet werden, indem der entsprechende Abschnitt in die Nut 303 eingesetzt wird.The
Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 weist einen Stauchbereich 306 auf, der auch als Dichtlippe bezeichnet werden kann. Im in den
Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 weist außerdem eine Dichtlippe 307 auf, die gegen die Bandrollen 102 und 103 gedrückt wird und so weiter die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung erhöht. Außerdem weist das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 Ausnehmungen auf, in die Dichtungselemente 308 eingesetzt sind, um ebenfalls die Dichtigkeit der Vorrichtung zu erhöhen. Bei der in
Das erste Dichtungsmittel 304 und das zweite Dichtungsmittel 305 weisen einen kreisabschnittsförmigen Bereich auf, der den gleichen Radius aufweist wie die Bandrollen 102 und 103. So kann eine zuverlässige Abdichtung erreicht werden. Zusätzlich ist bei der in
Die in
Ein weiterer Unterscheid ist, dass bei der Vorrichtung in
In
In
Im Unterschied zu den in den
In
In
In
Das in den
Eine Alternative zur Abdichtung der Nebenschließkante wird in den
Das in den
Das in
In
Außerdem ist in
Das Auslöseelement 1301 ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, da unter dessen Verwendung der Auslöser 1202 bei einer Türfalz aus dem Stand der Technik verwendet werden kann, um das Dichtprofil 1200 abzusenken.The triggering
Das Verbindungsmittel 1400 aus
In
Der erste Schenkel deckt zwar nicht die komplette Kontaktfläche des Türflügels 1501 ab, jedoch ist der nicht abgedeckte Teil von außerhalb des Verbindungsmittels 1400 und des Anpassungsmittels 1500 nicht zu erkennen. Er wird durch das Verbindungsmittel 1400 verdeckt.Although the first leg does not cover the entire contact surface of the
In
Aus der Zusammenschau der
In
Außerdem ist in
Das in
Die in
Im Aufnahmebereich 1802 kann das Abdichtelement 1801 mit einer Schraube befestigt sein. Alternativ kann es geklemmt oder geklebt sein. Die Position des Abdichtelements 1801 kann verändert werden, indem der Vorsprung unterschiedlich weit in den Aufnahmebereich 1802 hineinragt. Durch diese Verstellbarkeit und durch die Verstellbarkeit des Verstellelements 1800 relativ zur Türzarge 101 kann das Abdichtelement 1801 in der horizontalen Ebene verstellt werden. Eine vertikale Verstellung kann zusätzlich möglich sein.In the
Die Vorrichtung umfasst außerdem ein Fingerschutzelement 1803, das verstellbar an der Türzarge 101 befestigbar ist. Das Fingerschutzelement 1803 kann dabei unterschiedlich weit in einen zweiten Spalt zwischen dem Türband und der Türzarge 101 hineinragen. Dieser zweite Spalt wird vom Fingerschutzelement 1803 abgedeckt, wenn es an der Türzarge 101 befestigt ist. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann das Fingerschutzelement 1803 auch am Abdichtelement 1801 befestigt werden. Dies kann beispielsweise erfolgen, indem eine einzige Schraube durch das Fingerschutzelement 1803 hindurch in das Abdichtelement 1801 hineinragt.The device also comprises a
Durch die Kombination aus Fingerschutzelement 1803, Abdichtelement 1801 und Verstellelement 1800 wird eine Vorrichtung geschaffen, die eine zuverlässige Abdeckung des ersten und des zweiten Spalts ermöglicht. Außerdem sind sowohl das Fingerschutzelement 1803 als auch das Abdichtelement 1801 besonders einfach verstellbar und somit flexible einsetzbar. Das Fingerschutzelement kann dabei in zwei Dimensionen verstellt werden, nämlich vertikal und in einer horizontalen Richtung. Das Abdichtelement 1801 kann in allen drei Dimensionen verstellt werden, indem auch die Verstellbarkeit des Verstellelements 1800 genutzt wird.The combination of
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20214295.6A EP3808926B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
PL19151258T PL3511499T3 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17151491.2A EP3348760B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP18151463.9A EP3348761B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-12 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20214295.6A Division EP3808926B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP20214295.6A Division-Into EP3808926B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3511499A1 true EP3511499A1 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
EP3511499B1 EP3511499B1 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
Family
ID=57796271
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17151491.2A Active EP3348760B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP18151463.9A Active EP3348761B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-12 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP20214295.6A Active EP3808926B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP19151258.1A Active EP3511499B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17151491.2A Active EP3348760B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP18151463.9A Active EP3348761B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2018-01-12 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
EP20214295.6A Active EP3808926B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-01-10 | Device for attaching a door leaf to a door frame so that it can be pivoted |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP3348760B1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3348760T3 (en) |
ES (3) | ES2791476T3 (en) |
PL (4) | PL3348760T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019100645A1 (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Hörmann Kg Ichtershausen | Pinch protection system for fencing and / or building closures, arrangement with pinch protection system, as well as fencing and / or building closures |
KR102192905B1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-12-18 | 주식회사 신흥코리아 | Swing door corner safeguards |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1114906A2 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-07-11 | Jamco Corporation | Hinge member |
DE102013113670A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Alfons Albersmann | Door with finger trap protection |
WO2014193142A2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | Roh Seung Hyun | Sliding door for preventing blockage |
EP2813655A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-17 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Door installation with at least one pivoting side member |
US20170089122A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Woodfold Mfg., Inc. | Reinforced folding door and hinge assembly |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2557716A (en) * | 1945-12-07 | 1951-06-19 | Moynahan Bronze Company | Safety hinge |
US3646636A (en) * | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-07 | Paul M Hives | Door hinge |
DE2518743A1 (en) * | 1975-04-26 | 1976-11-04 | Vincenzo Di Mauro | Safety hinge for doors and windows - protects against trapping fingers into door, hinge holding parts are covered |
US20060254024A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-16 | Teng-Long Yong | Seamless interlocking hinge assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 PL PL17151491T patent/PL3348760T3/en unknown
- 2017-01-13 ES ES17151491T patent/ES2791476T3/en active Active
- 2017-01-13 DK DK17151491.2T patent/DK3348760T3/en active
- 2017-01-13 EP EP17151491.2A patent/EP3348760B1/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 PL PL18151463T patent/PL3348761T3/en unknown
- 2018-01-12 EP EP18151463.9A patent/EP3348761B1/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-10 PL PL20214295.6T patent/PL3808926T3/en unknown
- 2019-01-10 EP EP20214295.6A patent/EP3808926B1/en active Active
- 2019-01-10 PL PL19151258T patent/PL3511499T3/en unknown
- 2019-01-10 ES ES20214295T patent/ES2932549T3/en active Active
- 2019-01-10 ES ES19151258T patent/ES2872260T3/en active Active
- 2019-01-10 EP EP19151258.1A patent/EP3511499B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1114906A2 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-07-11 | Jamco Corporation | Hinge member |
DE102013113670A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Alfons Albersmann | Door with finger trap protection |
WO2014193142A2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-04 | Roh Seung Hyun | Sliding door for preventing blockage |
EP2813655A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-17 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Door installation with at least one pivoting side member |
US20170089122A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-03-30 | Woodfold Mfg., Inc. | Reinforced folding door and hinge assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3348760T3 (en) | 2020-05-25 |
EP3348761B1 (en) | 2021-05-05 |
EP3348760B1 (en) | 2020-03-11 |
PL3511499T3 (en) | 2021-10-11 |
EP3348760A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 |
ES2791476T3 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
PL3808926T3 (en) | 2023-02-27 |
ES2872260T3 (en) | 2021-11-02 |
EP3808926A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 |
EP3348761A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 |
PL3348760T3 (en) | 2020-08-10 |
PL3348761T3 (en) | 2021-12-06 |
ES2932549T3 (en) | 2023-01-20 |
EP3808926B1 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
EP3511499B1 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
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