EP3315666A1 - Dispositif et procédé de réception des balayures - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de réception des balayures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3315666A1 EP3315666A1 EP17001524.2A EP17001524A EP3315666A1 EP 3315666 A1 EP3315666 A1 EP 3315666A1 EP 17001524 A EP17001524 A EP 17001524A EP 3315666 A1 EP3315666 A1 EP 3315666A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- debris
- collecting container
- lifting device
- conveyor belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002072 Solanum torvum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013358 Solanum torvum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 clippings Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/042—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/045—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being a rotating brush with horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
Definitions
- the invention first relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Known devices of the generic type serve to receive debris from a bottom surface.
- the debris can dabel completely different configurations: If the floor space z. B. is designed as a paved floor, or z.
- z For example, as the surface of an agricultural yard, are often in addition to sand, soil and foliage and straw, hay, clippings, and stones to take.
- a floor surface is to be cleaned, in particular an asphalt surface or a tar surface or a concrete surface or a paved floor surface or another smooth or substantially smooth surface.
- a trailer equipment is attached, which is a transversely to the Direction oriented axis rotating brush includes. With the brush, the debris can be picked up, lifted and transported in a direction of travel in front of the brush collection container.
- the collection container is detachably removable from the device, and can be manually relocated and emptied.
- the object of the invention is to develop the device according to the preamble of claim 1 so welter that improved handling is possible.
- the invention solves this problem with the features of claim 1, in particular with those of the characterizing part, and accordingly characterized in that in the conveying path of the sweeping, downstream of the brush, a lifting device is arranged, which raises the debris in the vertical direction and to a above the Brush transported away delivery point, from which the debris is fed to the collection container.
- the principle of the invention consists essentially in the fact that the debris from the brush is not - as in the prior art - is performed directly in the collecting container, but only a lifting device is supplied.
- the lifting device can pick up the debris and - at least slightly - lift in the vertical direction. This can be supplied in this way to a discharge point, which is located above the brush. From the delivery point, the debris can be supplied to the collecting container.
- the formulation according to which the delivery point is arranged above the brush comprises variants in which the delivery point is arranged above the axis of the brush and in particular variants in which the delivery point is arranged above the uppermost edge of the brush.
- the principle of the invention therefore consists essentially in providing a lifting device with which the debris can be conveyed via a high loading edge of a collecting container.
- a lifting device with which the debris can be conveyed via a high loading edge of a collecting container.
- the sill, or the collection container was very deep, namely located very close to the ground. This meant that the collecting container could be formed on the one hand only very small volume, and therefore often had to be emptied.
- the loading edge of the collecting container, over which the debris was thrown away from the brush, namely had to be arranged in the device of the prior art always below the axis of the brush, or at least be arranged near this axis.
- the deep arrangement of the collecting container was disadvantageous insofar as the handling of the collecting container, ie the release of the collecting container from the device and its removal and its emptying due to the deep arrangement and concomitant Bückioloen by the operators laborious or at least cumbersome.
- the collecting container in contrast much higher, and so make it easier to remove.
- the collecting container can in particular also be made tiltable, which is particularly advantageous for convenient emptying.
- the collecting container can be arranged in the direction of travel in front of or behind the brush, or also directly above the brush.
- the collecting container also have a considerably larger volume than in the prior art, and for example several hundred liters, z. B. up to 300 liters or up to 500 liters, or have an even larger volume.
- the device according to the invention serves to receive debris of completely different consistency.
- sweeping material in the form of dust, stones, soil, sand, straws, grass, horse manure, leaves or the like can be received with the device according to the invention.
- the device according to the invention reverses completely different types of floor surfaces, in particular pavement surfaces, road surfaces, yard surfaces, paved areas, asphalted surfaces, concrete surfaces or other surfaces with a smooth or substantially smooth surface. Also conceivable and also encompassed by the invention is the sweeping of cut lawns in the manner of a lawn sweeper.
- the device according to the invention comprises a brush, which is rotatable about an axis directed transversely to the direction of travel.
- This formulation includes brushes that are rotatable about an axis perpendicular to or inclined to the direction of travel.
- the brush is rotatable in opposite directions to the wheels of the device.
- the device may be self-propelled, or be designed as a trailer device.
- the device may - so it is self-propelled - have two, three, four or more wheels, and one or more driven axles.
- the brush - as known in the art per se - for example, also be equipped with wheels to be set in rotation.
- a lifting device is arranged in the conveying path of the sweeping material, namely downstream of the brush.
- the term downstream refers to the conveying path of the sweeping material.
- the lifting device is in particular designed to lift the debris in a vertical or substantially vertical direction. It is crucial that the debris after lifting is located in a position that is above the position in which the debris was before it was lifted.
- the lifting by the lifting device takes place to a delivery point.
- the delivery point is located above the brush.
- the debris is the collection container fed, either directly or indirectly.
- the lifting device is a device separate from the brush, which according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention comprises at least one circulating conveyor belt.
- the conveyor belt can be endless be formed circumferentially, and be guided by a plurality of rollers or rollers, of which further advantageously at least one roller is driven.
- the direction of rotation of the conveyor belt can advantageously be aligned transversely to the direction of travel. This includes obliquely oriented to the direction of travel arrangements.
- the lifting device can boast its own drive for the conveyor belt or for the plurality of conveyor belts. In the case of multiple conveyor belts, each conveyor belt can also be assigned its own drive.
- the brush can also be driven by a separate drive.
- the drive of the conveyor belt or the drive of the conveyor belts and / or the drive of the brush can also coincide.
- the conveyor belt can pick up and transport the sweeping material supplied by the brush.
- a suitable device is provided which causes the debris on the conveyor belt, at least along a distance, in particular along a distance in the vertical direction of movement, adheres, abuts, is clamped or held in any other way.
- the conveyor belt may for example comprise rib or blade elements.
- the lifting device comprises two in the same direction revolving conveyor belts, between which the debris can be clamped.
- the two conveyor belts running in the same direction can clamp the debris directly between them.
- the two conveyor belts may be formed at least slightly flexible and / or elastic and / or yielding. As a result of a corresponding deformation, they can absorb smaller and larger or coarser dirt particles by deformation directly between them and lift them in particular along a vertical or substantially vertical path.
- such a lifting device has a merging point and a branching point.
- the route is the section between the merging point and the branching point.
- a stripping or the like may be provided to supply the debris from the delivery point either directly to the collecting container or indirectly, for example by means of a transport device to supply the collecting container.
- the debris in the conveying path downstream of the discharge point forms a stream of material.
- the material flow is a free flow of material that either falls directly into the collection container, or alternatively falls on a (further) transport device. In the latter case, the further transport device can deliver the debris to the collection container.
- the conveyor belt orbits an area whose normal vector corresponds to the direction of travel. This allows a particularly compact, compact construction of the device.
- the conveyor belt is moved in a circulation direction that is substantially transverse to the direction of travel.
- the bottom surface of a road or a walkway or a sports floor, or a stable floor, or in particular a traffic route in a stable area is formed.
- a particularly efficient sweeper is provided.
- the device is designed to be self-propelled.
- the device may have a drive for driving the wheels of the device. This drive can also be used to drive the brush, and / or to drive the conveyor belts.
- the device may further comprise in particular a disc brush. This can be arranged between two axles of the vehicle. But it is in any case upstream of the brush.
- the brush may be formed in this embodiment of the invention as part of a hitch for the device.
- the collection container may be associated with this variant either the trailer equipment or the device itself.
- the device is designed as a total trailer equipment.
- the brush, and possibly also the collecting container, with the aid of a coupling device, such as a conventional trailer hitch, can be attached to a towing vehicle.
- the towing vehicle can be formed, for example, by a Reitbahnplaner or a light or a heavy tractor or a quad or other towing vehicle, including a two-wheeler.
- the collecting container is arranged in the direction of travel in front of the brush.
- This allows a particularly compact design of the device, and for example a recourse to a construction, as described in the German patent application DE 10 2012 013 272 is described.
- it is possible in principle to fall back on the tiltably configured collecting container described there.
- the collecting container is formed tiltable. This allows a particularly simple emptying of the collecting container and a particularly simple construction and construction.
- the brush is driven by a motor.
- a separate brush drive are provided on the device.
- the required drive power to drive the brush of another drive, for. B. from a motor drive of the device that drives the drive axles of the device derived.
- the collecting container has a loading edge, which is arranged above the brush. This allows the provision of a large-volume collection container.
- the invention further relates to a device according to claim 13. Again, the invention has for its object to further develop the known device of the prior art.
- the invention further relates to a method according to claim 15.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method, with the most comfortable sweeping material from a bottom surface, in particular from a bottom surface with a smooth surface, can be added.
- the invention solves this problem with the features of claim 15.
- the device is moved on a floor surface.
- the brush is moved along the bottom surface.
- the brush is rotated while rotating, in particular driven by a motor. As a result, the debris can be lifted from the bottom surface first.
- the brush can throw the debris onto a conveyor belt of a lifting device.
- the lifting device can then transport the recorded debris and raise, to a delivery point.
- the delivery point is arranged in particular above the brush.
- the debris can be fed directly or indirectly to a collection container.
- This method allows positioning and formation of a collection container in a manner that it must be emptied less frequently and / or that the collection container is easier to remove, emptying or manageable.
- the step of transporting and lifting the sweeping up to a delivery point comprises the step of pinching the sweeping material between the conveyor belt and a second, co-rotating conveyor belt along a path.
- the prior art device 10 includes a chassis 31' on which two rear wheels 32 'are disposed on a driven axle 33' and a front wheel 34 'is provided.
- the device 10 ' is designed in this respect as a tricycle.
- a seat 35 ' is located approximately midway between the front wheel 34' and rear wheels 32 'and allows a Bedlen person, not shown, a convenient access to a steering wheel 36' and not shown controls, with which, for example, the later described Kehr coupleden, especially the brush and the well visible disc brooms, can be operated or controlled.
- the prior art device 10 comprises a disc brush 37' which, in the course of operation of the prior art device 10 'in the direction of travel 14', the In FIG. 1 not shown sweeping approximately in the middle of the device back.
- the prior art device 10 ' has a hitch 38' which connects to the device 10 'via non-illustrated coupling means 39'.
- the hitch device 38 ' comprises a brush 13', with which from the bottom surface 11 'Kehrgut 12' can be added, and a collecting container 40 'can be supplied.
- the collection container 40 ' is a loading edge 27' associated, over which the debris 12 'is thrown from the brush.
- the loading edge 27 ' is disposed below the axis of rotation 15' of the brush 13 '.
- FIG. 1 shows a state in which a certain volume of debris 12 'in the container 40' is accumulated.
- the container 40 ' can be detached from the towing device 38' in the prior art device 10 ', for example first rotated about a vertical axis (approximately at 41'), and then lifted or released,
- the prior art device 10 ' also includes a wiper 42' which wipes debris adhering to the individual brush hairs 43 'in the return direction and feeds it to a second receptacle 44'. Also, the second receptacle 44 'may be from the hitch 38 'are taken to its emptying.
- the container 40 'in the device 10' of the prior art is designed very small volume, z. B. only 10 liters, and must therefore be emptied frequently. Because the container 40 'is very deep, so close to the ground, the handling, especially a manual lifting and transporting is very cumbersome.
- a hitch device 38 which is formed differently:
- a brush 13 is provided which rotates about a rotation axis 15 in the direction of rotation of the arrow D 1 .
- the brush 13 is driven by a drive, not shown.
- the first conveyor 21 is best in FIG. 3 to see: This is an outer conveyor belt 21, which in the direction of Arrow P 1 is formed endlessly encircling. Specifically, it is guided by the rollers 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d and 45e.
- At least one of said six rollers is driven, for example, by a motor 46, as he z. B. in the embodiment of FIG. 5 is indicated. It is also conceivable that several of the rollers 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d, 45e are driven.
- the first conveyor belt 21 is part of a lifting device 16.
- This lifting device 18 also includes a second, endlessly circulating conveyor belt 22, which is also in FIG. 3 is shown.
- the first conveyor belt 21 surrounds the second conveyor belt 22 in the circumferential direction completely.
- the second conveyor belt 22 runs endlessly in the direction P 2 , and is guided over four rollers 45 b, 45 c, 45 f and 45 g.
- each of the two conveyor belts 21, 22 is driven by its own driven roller.
- the conveyor belts 21, 22 are configured such that the in FIG. 3 Total designated 47 accumulation of the sweeping material 12, which is located on the first conveyor belt 21 - and there straight from the brush 13 according to FIG. 2 was thrown - is now transported in a direction Q transverse to the direction of travel 14 of the device 10.
- FIG. 4 It can be seen that there, designated 48, accumulated debris hits there on a deflection 49, which - like FIG. 4 shows - is oriented obliquely to the opposite direction GQ, and stripped the accumulated debris 49 from the conveyor belt 22 in the direction of travel 14 and a collecting container 18 feeds.
- the deflection device 49 may be formed, for example, by a guide plate or a comparable device.
- the deflection device 49 can also be designed as a type of stripping device.
- the collection container 16 is located as in FIG. 2 shown, based on the direction of travel 14, immediately behind the seat 35 of the device 10. It may be formed trough-like, and be equipped, for example, like an essay of a conventional wheelbarrow.
- FIG. 4 shows a state in which there is already an accumulated amount of debris within the collecting container 16.
- FIG. 4 only to be understood schematically.
- the lifting device 18 makes it possible to transport the sweeping material 12 lifted by the brush 13 from the bottom surface 11 to a discharge point 20 of the device 10, which is arranged above the brush 13. It can be achieved in particular that the collecting container 16 is designed or arranged such that it with its loading edge 27, so the edge over which the debris 12 is to be transported away, very far above the brush 13, in particular far above the axis 15th the brush or above the uppermost portion of the brush 13, is arranged.
- the lifting device 18 allows a transport of the sweeping material 12 along a generally designated 17 conveying path, with at least along a route 28 a transport substantially along a vertical direction 19 is made possible, or along a direction obliquely thereto ,
- the aim is a lifting movement of the sweeping material 12 from the brush 13 to a discharge point 20 above the brush thirteenth
- a freely falling stream of material 23 can be formed (compare schematic illustration of FIG. 2 ), which falls directly into the collecting container 16.
- the lifting device 28 has a first conveyor belt 21, which surrounds a surface 24, to which a normal vector 25 can be assigned, which essentially corresponds to the direction of travel 14.
- the container 16 may - as shown in the figures - have a volume of any size, for example, up to 300 liters or 500 liters.
- the container 16 can also - similar to the aforementioned patent application DE 10 2012 013 272 shown - for example, about a tilt axis 26 (see. FIG. 4 ) can be tilted to allow easy emptying.
- components of the deflection device 49 or the transport device or the lifting device 18 can be moved out of the movement path of the collection container 16 if necessary.
- the transport device 51 is - as from the synopsis of FIGS. 5 and 6 results - again designed as endless circulating conveyor belt, and transported the debris 12 in the direction of travel 14 towards the collecting container 16 of FIG. 6 , There, in turn, approximately in the region of the loading edge 27, a further free material flow 23 forms, which allows the debris 12 to fall directly into the collecting container 16.
- the device 10 is designed as a trailer device 38.
- a coupling device 39 coupling the hitch 38 to a self-propelled towing vehicle 52 can be ensured.
- a circular brush 37 can be arranged on a tractor 52 in this embodiment. However, encompassed by the invention is also when such a disc brush 37 is arranged directly on the hitch 38.
- the collecting container 16 of the embodiment of FIG. 7 In contrast to the embodiment of FIG. 2 is the collecting container 16 of the embodiment of FIG. 7 not in the direction of travel 14 of the brush 13, but arranged directly above the brush 13.
- the deflection device 49 brushes in the embodiment of FIG. 7 the debris 12 from the second conveyor belt 22 against the direction of travel 14 and leads this to the collecting container 16th
- second container 44 may be provided, and may be emptied, or may be designed removable. This indicates, for example, the FIG. 2 at.
- the ribs are advantageously designed such that they engage in the region of the merging point 29 with the formation of compartments 54, and receive the debris 12 within these compartments by clamping and can lift in the vertical direction 19 over the distance 28.
- the conveyor belts 21, 22 sufficiently elastic and deformable to record completely different types of debris, especially stones, and to be able to pinch between them flexibly.
- the conveyor belts for example, a width between 2cm and 150cm, preferably a width in a range between 15cm and 50cm.
- the self-propelled device 10 is formed according to the figures 2ff of a tricycle, that is equipped with two rear wheels and a front wheel.
- This allows a particularly advantageous arrangement of a plate plate 37 between Front wheels and rear wheels, and thus a sweeping of floor surfaces, especially in hard to reach corners.
- stripping elements and deflection devices can be used.
- stripping elements for cooperation with the brush 13 stripping elements can be used, which ensure that in the rearward movement debris 12 is fed to a separate container 44.
- deflection devices of different types can be arranged in the region of the conveyor belts 21, 22 in order to ensure cleaning and cleaning of the conveyor belts.
- a stripping device for example in the manner of a brush hair arrangement, is provided, which ensures that a cleaning of the conveyor belt 22 takes place.
- a further stripping means may be provided downstream of the branching point 30, for example in the region of a in FIG. 3 designated 55 position, which strips off of the conveyor belt 21 still adhering sweeping debris.
- the device 10 according to the invention is designed to be very energy-efficient and allows the use of drives with low power.
- both the brush 13, as well as the lifting device 18 are driven completely electrically, with only a very small electrical power, z. B. a battery. It is also conceivable to derive the power required for driving the conveyor belts 21, 22 and the brush 13 from the drive of a self-propelled device 10.
- Figures 2ff of the device according to the invention which use a lifting device 18, and which cooperate with two conveyor belts 21, 22 may include variants in which not shown in the figures, further deflection rollers and / or pressure rollers or tension rollers or other tensioning means for tension Provide one of the two conveyor belts or for both conveyor belts.
- tension rollers, pressure rollers, or other pressing or clamping devices can ensure that along the path 28 a sufficient clamping force is achieved.
- pressing or clamping devices can also be designed to be adjustable or readjustable. Also for a review of the required clamping force corresponding detectors and sensors may be provided.
- one or more conveyor belts 21, 22 have ribs 53 or the like, it can be provided that the ribs are designed to be elastic and flexible or yielding, or are dimensionally stable.
- the ribs 53 are arranged regularly or irregularly along the surface of the respective conveyor belt 21, 22.
- the ribs 53 may also be formed into bulges or protrusions.
- the surface of the conveyor belt 21, 22 may alternatively or additionally to achieve an optimized clamping effect for clamping the sweeping material 12 also be provided with a texturing, possibly also with recesses.
- the lifting device 18 in the device 10 according to the invention in particular along the lower portions of the conveyor belts 21, 22, be arranged within a housing, as z. B. In FIG. 2 is indicated.
- the lower conveyor belt 21 is not covered by a housing at the bottom, and possibly also not covered in the direction of travel to the front by a housing, as shown in the figures.
- the lifting device 18 can be designed to be maintenance-free overall.
- the brush 13 comprises a height adjustment.
- the height adjustment for example, manually, but also be designed electronically or electrically.
- attack devices with which adjusted the tension of the conveyor belts and / or with the aid of, for example, deflection rollers or pressure rollers and the pressing force or clamping force of the conveyor belts, adjusted or mechanically, electrically or electronically controlled.
- FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in a representation according to FIG. 2 ,
- the trailer equipment is connected in a similar or identical manner to the self-propelled device, as in the embodiment of FIG. 2 ,
- the lifting device 18 and the collecting container 16 are made similar to the embodiment of the FIGS. 2 to 4 ,
- a first in the direction of travel 14 rear brush 13 is provided. This rotates counterclockwise driven about its central longitudinal axis 15th
- a second brush 56 rotates clockwise about its axis of rotation 57.
- the two axes of rotation 15, 57 are aligned parallel to each other.
- the front in the direction of travel 14 brush 56 can initially gröbere dirt particles 58, 58 a, 58 b record and perform on the indicated ramps or plates of the lifting device 18. Subsequently, then the counter-rotating, namely counterclockwise rotating brush 13 even finer dirt particles 59, 59a, 59b the same lifting device 18 perform.
- the coarser dirt particles can be, for example, leaves, straw or stalks or large or heavy dirt particles include.
- the rear in the direction of travel 14 brush 13 can subsequently capture finer, lighter and smaller dirt particles.
- the two brushes 13, 56 can be made with the same or different bristles, z. B. the same or different material and be equipped with the same or different lengths.
- the two brushes 13, 56 can act on the ground with the same or different pressure forces.
- the brushes 13, 66 may be driven by a common drive or different drives, with the same or different rotational speeds and with the same or different contact pressures.
- the two brushes 13, 56 may be adjustable in height together or in a variant and independently.
- FIG. 9 In the embodiment of the FIG. 9 is a like in FIG. 2 described collecting container 16 is provided.
- FIGS. 10 to 14 Is the arrangement, function and operation of the brush 13, 56 met equally as in the embodiment of FIG. 9 ,
- a collecting container 16 in the form of a box-shaped body 61 is provided, which extends through the inside width of the lifting device 18 formed by the two conveyor belts 21, 22. From a synopsis of Figures 10 and 11 shows that here the two conveyor belts are guided completely outside the contour of the box 61 to the collecting container 16.
- the corresponding pulleys and rollers 45f and 45g in the embodiment of the FIG. 11 are related to the representation of the FIG. 3 shifted to the left.
- the collecting container 16, 61 can be formed tiltable about an inclination axis 62 and thus enable easy unloading via a chute or ramp onto this catfish along the arrow direction of the arrow PE.
- the raising of the container 61 in the tilting position 63 according to FIG. 12 can be done manually or motor driven.
- a transport device 65 is provided here in the box 61.
- This may comprise an endless circulating conveyor belt which forms the bottom of the box 61. Again, a discharge by pressing the conveyor belt of the transport container in the counterclockwise direction and by promoting the sweepings in the direction of the arrow PE in Figure 14, an emptying of the container 61 done.
- Each wheel 60 is shown on the hitch.
- the hitch comes without wheels or has two or more wheels arranged on one or more axes.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016117186.7A DE102016117186B4 (de) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Aufnahme von Kehrgut |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3315666A1 true EP3315666A1 (fr) | 2018-05-02 |
EP3315666B1 EP3315666B1 (fr) | 2019-11-06 |
Family
ID=59895021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17001524.2A Active EP3315666B1 (fr) | 2016-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Dispositif et procédé de réception des balayures |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3315666B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016117186B4 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110158515A (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 赵惠平 | 一种具有垃圾清扫压储功能的环卫装置 |
US20220074151A1 (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-10 | Jay Hirshberg | Object-gathering apparatus |
CN114232543A (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 阳谷县市政园林公用事业服务中心 | 一种园林用具有保护功能的落叶清理装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111560896A (zh) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-21 | 江西工程学院 | 一种智能制造用清洁装置 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1335637A (en) * | 1918-06-08 | 1920-03-30 | Charles E Barrie | Road-sweeper |
US4754521A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-07-05 | Dulevo S.P.A | Street sweeper machine for trash collecting |
FR2663056A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-07 | 1991-12-13 | Carre Denis | Machine pour le ramassage d'objets. |
DE10137802A1 (de) | 2001-08-06 | 2003-03-06 | Juergen Repenning | Vorrichtung zur selbstfahrenden Bearbeitung einer Reitbahn |
CN201089886Y (zh) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-07-23 | 许刚 | 环卫清扫车 |
EP2350393A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-17 | 2011-08-03 | Aebi Schmidt Deutschland GmbH | Balayeuse a captage |
DE202013105493U1 (de) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-01-09 | Berliner Stadtreinigungsbetriebe Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Verladen von Kehrgut, Aufnahme- und Verladeeinheit und Verladevorrichtung |
DE102012013272A1 (de) | 2012-07-05 | 2014-05-08 | Jürgen Repenning | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abtransportieren von Pferdeäpfeln |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB194779A (en) | 1921-12-15 | 1923-03-15 | Robert Mitchell | Road sweeping attachment for motor vehicles |
ES448426A1 (es) | 1976-05-18 | 1977-11-16 | Eduardo Lorenzo Barrera Berro | Aparato para la elevacion o el descenso de materiales soli- dos. |
US4516285A (en) | 1982-08-20 | 1985-05-14 | Le Materiel De Voirie, Sarl | Pick-up sweeper of the type with elevating conveyor with dirt distributing device in the dirt collecting receptacle |
DE9116679U1 (de) | 1991-06-14 | 1993-09-02 | Maschinen-Mohr, Inh. Hermann Mohr, 91792 Ellingen | Bodenbearbeitungsvorrichtung, heb- und kippbarer Behälter sowie Fahrwerk |
DE29719508U1 (de) | 1997-11-04 | 1998-02-12 | Gießler, Matthias, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 77933 Lahr | Anbau-Kehrvorrichtung mit Aufnahmeeinrichtung |
-
2016
- 2016-09-13 DE DE102016117186.7A patent/DE102016117186B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2017
- 2017-09-13 EP EP17001524.2A patent/EP3315666B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1335637A (en) * | 1918-06-08 | 1920-03-30 | Charles E Barrie | Road-sweeper |
US4754521A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-07-05 | Dulevo S.P.A | Street sweeper machine for trash collecting |
FR2663056A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-07 | 1991-12-13 | Carre Denis | Machine pour le ramassage d'objets. |
DE10137802A1 (de) | 2001-08-06 | 2003-03-06 | Juergen Repenning | Vorrichtung zur selbstfahrenden Bearbeitung einer Reitbahn |
CN201089886Y (zh) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-07-23 | 许刚 | 环卫清扫车 |
EP2350393A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-17 | 2011-08-03 | Aebi Schmidt Deutschland GmbH | Balayeuse a captage |
DE102012013272A1 (de) | 2012-07-05 | 2014-05-08 | Jürgen Repenning | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abtransportieren von Pferdeäpfeln |
DE202013105493U1 (de) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-01-09 | Berliner Stadtreinigungsbetriebe Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Verladen von Kehrgut, Aufnahme- und Verladeeinheit und Verladevorrichtung |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110158515A (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 赵惠平 | 一种具有垃圾清扫压储功能的环卫装置 |
US20220074151A1 (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-10 | Jay Hirshberg | Object-gathering apparatus |
US11965297B2 (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2024-04-23 | Jay Hirshberg | Object-gathering apparatus |
CN114232543A (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 阳谷县市政园林公用事业服务中心 | 一种园林用具有保护功能的落叶清理装置 |
CN114232543B (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-03-15 | 阳谷县市政园林公用事业服务中心 | 一种园林用具有保护功能的落叶清理装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102016117186A1 (de) | 2018-03-15 |
EP3315666B1 (fr) | 2019-11-06 |
DE102016117186B4 (de) | 2019-03-21 |
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