EP3283231A1 - Système de changement de couleur - Google Patents

Système de changement de couleur

Info

Publication number
EP3283231A1
EP3283231A1 EP16728214.4A EP16728214A EP3283231A1 EP 3283231 A1 EP3283231 A1 EP 3283231A1 EP 16728214 A EP16728214 A EP 16728214A EP 3283231 A1 EP3283231 A1 EP 3283231A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
media
stator
control channel
selection head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16728214.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3283231B1 (fr
Inventor
Harald Sonnleitner
Rolf Weiler
Heinz-Dieter Sonnleitner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Apson Lackiertechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Apson Lackiertechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Apson Lackiertechnik GmbH filed Critical Apson Lackiertechnik GmbH
Priority to EP19197160.5A priority Critical patent/EP3610955A1/fr
Publication of EP3283231A1 publication Critical patent/EP3283231A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3283231B1 publication Critical patent/EP3283231B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • B05B15/55Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/14Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet
    • B05B12/149Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet characterised by colour change manifolds or valves therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a color change system ge ⁇ Frankfurtss the preamble of claim 1.
  • a color ⁇ change system is known, are arranged in the fluid pressure controlled Me ⁇ dienventile in a stator, wherein a arranged in a selection head media inlet, in front of the stipulateventilauslass a opened media valve is rotated, with a colored medium (paint) is supplied. Furthermore, a flushing line is provided, which opens laterally into the media line adjoining the media line. Such an arrangement only allows flushing the media line when the
  • Selection head rests against the stator. During a flushing, therefore, no rotation of the selection head relative to the stator and thus no color change can take place.
  • the media valve consists of a valve closing body and a valve seat in the stator and a fluid-operated plunger in the selection head. For SPC ⁇ len this is retracted so that the media valve closes. Subsequently, a flush valve is opened to rinse the media line. The selection head abuts the stator to keep the media inlet closed.
  • the media valve is confirmed by a ram fixed to the selection head.
  • the selection head is located on the stator to keep the media ⁇ inlet closed when the media line is ge ⁇ flushed.
  • the invention is based on the task of simplifying the control of the media valves and safer and to provide a way that the media line a color change can be flushed currency ⁇ rend.
  • the invention provides that in the media inlet immediately after the back of the selection head a blocking check valve is arranged, which blocks to the back of the selection head and that the purge line, in which the Spül Wegtschven ⁇ til is located downstream of the check valve in the media line opens.
  • the invention further provides that the stator has a fluid connection, which in each case via a control channel with the control pressure chambers of
  • Switching valve that belongs to the media valve opens whose media valve outlet in the stator with the
  • Media inlet is connected in the selection header.
  • Fluid connection or in the control channel (the control pressure) can be actuated.
  • Such an operation can be reali ⁇ Siert easiest characterized in that the selection head is vertically movable for Sta ⁇ torfrontseite that the cam on the rear ⁇ side of the selector head is formed and perpendicularly projects from this that the switching valves in the on the front side of the stator emerging bores are underweight body ⁇ introduced, wherein the cam is adapted to immerse in the Boh ⁇ stanchions, and that the bores respectively in the same manner, to the Ruleventilauslässen orien ⁇ advantage as the cam for media inlet.
  • the same goal he ⁇ reaches.
  • the invention provides that the media valves are fluid-controlled, that the stator for each Renven ⁇ til has a fluid port on the stator front, which is connected via a control channel to the control pressure chamber of the respectively associated media valve to switch this, wherein in each control channel
  • Fluid connection is aligned, whose control channel to the
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a Farbwech ⁇ selsystem with at least one multi-color media valve to which a plurality of colors are connected, so captionrich ⁇ th that it is possible to clean this after a color change and doing a color change by Ver ⁇ Position of the selection head to other media valves not hindering time.
  • the invention provides that min ⁇ least one of the media valves, a circulation valve in the stator associated with the gate, whose outlet has a connection to the inlet of the media valve, and that the media valve is formed so that it is closed when pressurized its control pressure chamber, the Ven ⁇ tilschayne phenomena the circulation valve with an acted upon by a fluid pressure and within the stator ⁇ ordered actuator piston is connected, which adjoins a control ⁇ pressure chamber, wherein the circulation valve is so refinedbil ⁇ det that it is open when a pressurization of its control pressure chamber.
  • the control pressure is taken from the control pressure chambers so that the media valve closes and the circulation valve opens. This has the result that, by means of a pushing medium, first the current paint from the media valve can be guided via the switching valve back into a container and then the media is the valve cleaned with ⁇ means of a purge air.
  • the selection head Since the media outlet of the media valve is closed, the selection head need not be docked. This can rather be brought in one position to another media valve, so that you can work with the there gelie ⁇ ferten paint.
  • This arrangement allows the flushing of the media valve so that it can be used as a multi-color media valve.
  • Control pressure chamber of the circulation entils with the fluidically danMail ver ⁇ connected via a switchable auxiliary control channel.
  • the circuit of the additional control channel takes place at ⁇ with the switching valve of the associated media valve. Control channel and additional control channel are thus opened or closed simultaneously.
  • an additional switching valve which can be actuated mechanically by a cam can be provided in the additional control channel.
  • a set ⁇ cam At the rear of the selection head is attached to a set ⁇ cam, which, when the back of the off ⁇ selection head is applied to the front of the stator, opens the auxiliary switching valve.
  • control channel extends over the separating surface between the stator and the selection head.
  • Fig. 1 is a color change system in a first exporting ⁇ tion and in a situation in which the stator and the head selection are gekop ⁇ pelt each other, so that the switching valve is open,
  • Fig. 2 shows the situation as in Fig. 1, wherein via a
  • FIG. 3 shows the situation as in FIG. 1, wherein in the case of a closed media valve via a flushing line a flushing agent is supplied to the media line in the selection head
  • Fig. 4 shows a situation, in which the stator and the off ⁇ optionally head are decoupled from each other and white ⁇ terhin via a purge line to the media line, a rinsing agent is passed,
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged detail of a
  • Fig. 6 shows a situation in which the stator and the head selection are ent ⁇ coupled from each other, and further a detergent is zugelei ⁇ tet via a Spüllei ⁇ processing the media line of the second embodiment
  • Fig. 7 shows a stator with a media valve and a
  • Recirculation valve wherein the selection head is docked on the stator, but at the fluid connection no control pressure is applied, so that the media ⁇ valve and the circulation valve in their
  • Fig. 8 is the same situation as in Fig. 7, but is due to a control pressure, so that the media ⁇ valve and the bypass valve are switched,
  • stator 9 a stator with a media valve and a
  • FIG. 1 An enlarged view of the valve Sch spakor pers and the valve seat of a Jurven valve and a circulation valve.
  • the individual positions of the system will be explained with reference to FIG. 1. The same positions appear in the following figures, although here each un ⁇ ter Kunststofferie switching situations are shown.
  • the color change system consists of a stator 1 and egg ⁇ nem selection head 2, the z. B. is designed as a rotor.
  • stator 1 there are a multiplicity of media valves 3 which are each connected to a media supply 4 and whose media valve outlets 5 are located in the front side 6 of the stator 1.
  • the media valves 3 are z. B. on a circle, so that by rotation of the selection ⁇ head 2 whose media line 7, which opens in a media inlet 8 in the back 9 of the selection head 2, can be brought to cover with one of the stipulateventilauslässe 5.
  • Fig. 1 only one of these media valves 3 Darge ⁇ represents.
  • a barrier check valve 10 which opens in the stipulatelei ⁇ device 7.
  • a purge line 11 Downstream of the media line 7 opens a purge line 11, in which there is a further purge return ⁇ check valve 12, which opens in the direction of the media ⁇ line 7.
  • the media valve 3 is controlled by compressed air (in principle, a hydraulic control is possible).
  • the valve closing body is connected to an actuatable by a fluid pressure and disposed within the stator actuating piston which adjoins a control pressure chamber ⁇ .
  • the actuator piston is not shown here.
  • a suitable embodiment of the media valve with a positioning body is described in DE 10 2015 102 332 A1:
  • the valve closing bodies are located inside a housing Stator trained valve chamber and are displaceable ⁇ bar against a directed into the valve chamber valve seat.
  • Each media valve 3 is embedded in a cartridge which is mounted in a recess on the back of the stator 1. Inside the cartridge is a hollow valve stem, at the head of the conical sincebil ⁇ - ended valve closing body is mounted. This cooperates with the likewise conically executed valve seat, which is formed in the head of the cartridge.
  • the hollow Aus ⁇ leadership of the valve stem causes a strömumgs horre leadership of the medium.
  • the stator 1 has at its rear side a fluid ⁇ or compressed air connection 16 to a ring line 17, which is connected via a respective control channel 18 with the actuation of the media valves 3.
  • Control channels 18 is a switching valve 19, which has a dumbbell-shaped closing body 20, wherein the one head of the closing body 20 on a sealing ring 21 on ⁇ can be laid, so that the control channel 18 is closed.
  • Fig. 1 shows that the stator 1 and the selection head 2 are placed against each other, that are coupled, so that the cam 22 is immersed in the bore 23 and the Wegven ⁇ til 19 opens, so that the control channel 18 is released. But there is no pressure at the compressed air connection 16 at ⁇ , the media valve is still closed 3, ie, its valve closing body 24 is still present on the valve sealing seat 25th The check valve 10 is slightly open, because the valve ball is applied to the valve closing body 24 of the media valve 3.
  • FIG. 2 shows the situation in which compressed air is applied to the compressed air connection 16.
  • the media valve 3 opens, as a result of which the valve closing body 24 is removed from the valve seat 25.
  • the incoming paint pushes the valve ball of the check valve 10 before it and opens the media inlet 8 on.
  • the purge line 11 is blocked by the purge check valve 12 ge ⁇ .
  • the flushing check valve 12 opens and the flushing agent flows into the media line 7.
  • An outlet through the media inlet 8 is prevented, since this by means of a sealing ring 26 to the outside
  • Blocking check valve 10 so that the media inlet 8 is closed and during the movement of Aus ⁇ selection head 2 to the next media valve 3, the flushing wei ⁇ ter can be continued. This is associated with a considerable amount of time.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 a further embodiment of the invention is shown ⁇ He.
  • each media valve 3 is provided with its own control channel 31 to a separate fluidically danMail verbun 32 in the front side 6 of the stator 1 ⁇ .
  • each fluid port 32 is a return ⁇ check valve 33, which closes to the front 6 back.
  • the selection head 2 is a single Sammel Kunststoffka- channel 34 which is connected to a fluid source (compressed air connection), not shown here.
  • the mouth of the Sam- mel capitakanals 34 aligned respectively with the Fluidan ⁇ circuit 32 (piping), the control channel 31 leading to the media valve 3 whose Ruleventilauslass 5 is connected to the media inlet 8 in the selection head 2 in coverage.
  • An actuation with compressed air opens the Mediaven ⁇ til 3, so that over paint is directed into the media line 7 to egg ⁇ nem not shown here spray head.
  • Fig. 7 the combination of a media valve 3 to be used as a multi-color media valve is shown with a circulation valve 40.
  • the connection of the Me ⁇ dien valve 3 corresponds to that as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the circulation valve ⁇ 40 which in principle has the same structure as the media valve.
  • the adjusting piston is not ge here showed ⁇ is arranged so that a pressure is restored ⁇ deposition via an additional control channel 42 to a
  • media valve 3 and order ⁇ running valve 40 The arrangement shown here of media valve 3 and order ⁇ running valve 40 is used to clarify the operation. As a rule, so many media valves 3 are required that they are arranged on two circles on the stator 1. In this case, then preferably the media valves 3 and Circulation divider 40 in different circles - offset from one another - arranged. This also makes it usually necessary to have two parallel switching valves (19, 41)
  • the stipulated- has lauslass of the circulating valve 40 no breakthrough in the front side 6 of the stator 1, but rather is connected inside the stator 1 with the valve chamber of the media valve 3 via ei ⁇ NEN connection channel 44.
  • the Additives food may, for control channel 42 are controlled to the order ⁇ spill valve 40 and the switching valve 19 of the media valve 3 so that shown on the
  • Fig. 8 shows the same situation as in Fig. 7.
  • Al ⁇ lerdings is here on the fluid port 16, a control pressure set, causes the media valve 3 opens and the circulation valve 40 closes.
  • a medium which is applied to the media feeding 4 of the Ruleven ⁇ TILs can, as described in connection with Figs. 1 to 4, pass through the open media valve 3 in the media line 7 and further to a consumption (Spritzpis ⁇ tole). A return of the medium via the circulation ⁇ valve 40 is not given, since this is closed.
  • Fig. 9 shows the situation with a color change.
  • the selection head 2 is removed from the stator 1 and can thus be rotated to a new position, so that its media inlet 8 can be moved to the media valve outlet of another media ⁇ valve.
  • cams 22, 45 are removed from the switching valves 19, 41, they are closed, so that regardless of application of pressure on the fluid port 16, which may be necessary, to the other media valves to öff ⁇ NEN, at least the media valve 3 shown closed and the circulation valve 40 is open.
  • Connection channel 44 and the circulation valve to remove paint residue. After that it is possible over the
  • valve stem has a hollow channel 50 which ends in front of the valve closing body 24 and which has lateral outlets 51.
  • the head dips into a sleeve 52, in which the valve ⁇ sealing seat 25 of the media valve 3 is formed and in the outer circumferential surface extends a circumferential groove. Since the lateral surface on the wall a
  • an annular channel 53 which communicates via a transverse bore 54 in the sleeve 52 with the hollow channel 50 is formed.
  • the transverse bore 54 is located at the level of the lateral outlets 51 of the valve closing body 24, when this is in a closed position.
  • the connecting channel 44 opens opposite to
  • Valve closing body 24 to flow around the outside to get over the transverse bore 54 in the annular channel 53 and to be able to flow from there in the direction of the connecting channel 44.
  • Selection head 32 Fluid connection Media valves 33 Check valve for media supply 34 Collective control channel Media valve outlets 40 Circulation valve, front 41 Additional switching valve, media line 42 Additional control channel Media inlet
  • Purge check valve 51 outputs

Landscapes

  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Pour améliorer la sécurité et l'efficacité d'un système de changement de couleur, il est proposé d'actionner une vanne de milieu (3) par air comprimé. L'alimentation en air comprimé ne peut se faire que lorsqu'un stator (1), dans lequel les vannes de milieu (3) sont situées, est en contact avec une tête de sélection (2). En outre, un clapet anti-retour (10) est situé à l'entrée de milieu (8) de la tête de sélection (2), lequel clapet anti-retour se ferme lorsque le stator (1) et la tête de sélection (2) se trouvent à une distance l'un de l'autre pour effectuer un changement de vanne de milieux (3). Pendant cette période de changement, un liquide de rinçage peut être introduit dans le conduit de milieu (7) par un conduit de rinçage (11).
EP16728214.4A 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur Active EP3283231B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19197160.5A EP3610955A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015105774 2015-04-15
PCT/DE2016/100181 WO2016165698A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19197160.5A Division EP3610955A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur
EP19197160.5A Division-Into EP3610955A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3283231A1 true EP3283231A1 (fr) 2018-02-21
EP3283231B1 EP3283231B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

Family

ID=56117458

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16728214.4A Active EP3283231B1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur
EP19197160.5A Withdrawn EP3610955A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19197160.5A Withdrawn EP3610955A1 (fr) 2015-04-15 2016-04-15 Système de changement de couleur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3283231B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE112016001728A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016165698A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107694856B (zh) * 2017-11-17 2023-05-23 常德烟草机械有限责任公司 一种自动对接系统

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3240225A (en) * 1963-01-17 1966-03-15 Benjamin G Barrows Selecting and purging apparatus
DE4339302C2 (de) * 1993-11-18 1999-12-30 Abb Patent Gmbh Farbwechselblock mit Leckageindikatoren
FR2803776B1 (fr) * 2000-01-14 2002-06-07 Sames Sa Installation de projection de produit de revetement
US6945483B2 (en) * 2000-12-07 2005-09-20 Fanuc Robotics North America, Inc. Electrostatic painting apparatus with paint filling station and method for operating same
DE20122759U1 (de) 2001-03-29 2007-07-19 Dürr Systems GmbH Farbwechselsystem für eine Beschichtungsanlage
ES2399882T3 (es) 2007-12-28 2013-04-04 Industra Industrieanlagen - Maschinen Und Teile Gmbh Sistema cambiador de color de pintura y procedimiento para cambiar un color de pintura
JP5596950B2 (ja) * 2009-09-23 2014-09-24 ランズバーグ・インダストリー株式会社 静電塗装機用の塗料カートリッジ及びこれを含む静電塗装機
DE102015102332A1 (de) 2014-02-18 2015-08-20 Apson Lackiertechnik Gmbh Farbwechselsystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3610955A1 (fr) 2020-02-19
DE102016107042A1 (de) 2016-10-20
WO2016165698A1 (fr) 2016-10-20
DE112016001728A5 (de) 2018-01-04
EP3283231B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

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