EP3282078B1 - Porte roulante à ouverture horizontale - Google Patents
Porte roulante à ouverture horizontale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3282078B1 EP3282078B1 EP17185164.5A EP17185164A EP3282078B1 EP 3282078 B1 EP3282078 B1 EP 3282078B1 EP 17185164 A EP17185164 A EP 17185164A EP 3282078 B1 EP3282078 B1 EP 3282078B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- roller door
- floor
- door
- seal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
- E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
- E06B7/21—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip movable in plane of wing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
- E06B3/487—Sectional doors sliding laterally
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/13—Roller shutters with closing members of one piece, e.g. of corrugated sheet metal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a horizontally opening roller door according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a method according to the preamble of patent claim 16.
- Rolling doors are doors that have a filling in the form of a rollable covering material.
- Rollable covering materials can be, for example, foil, tarpaulin, fabric or roller shutter panels. Unlike with sliding doors, the filling is wound onto a so-called winding shaft, also known as a grooved tube. The rollable covering material is present as a roll when the door is open.
- Roller doors that open and close vertically are well known, i.e. where the rollable curtain, the rollable covering material, is unrolled from top to bottom or rolled up from bottom to top.
- Horizontally opening roller doors are also well known, i.e. the roller door is opened and closed by a lateral movement.
- a so-called floor gap is required, which means that an air space, typically in the order of 5 - 10 mm, remains between the floor and the lower edge of the roller door.
- Disadvantages of such a floor gap include, for example, passageways for small rodents and insects, even when the door is closed. This is seen as particularly problematic in the food processing industry.
- air permeability is provided through the floor gap, which is perceived as an unpleasant draft by people staying in rooms closed off by such doors, and which increases heating costs as cold air penetrates in winter, and thirdly which prevents an air permeability classification better than class 0 from being achieved.
- a floor gap is often also perceived as visually disturbing, as it is easy to see in backlighting and thus gives the impression that the door is not closing properly or is not properly closed.
- a drop seal is disclosed there that is lowered onto a carpet when the folding door or folding wall is closed.
- the drop seal is raised when opening and closing.
- the drop seal is specially designed to provide soundproofing for carpets.
- This known technology cannot be used for horizontally opening roller doors, among other things because the drop seal cannot be rolled up.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a horizontally opening roller door which, when closed, has as little gap as possible in the floor and which eliminates the described disadvantages of the WO2009/120444 A1 known replaceable floor sealing.
- the horizontally opening roller door according to the invention has a filling in the form of a rollable closing material.
- rollable closing materials can be foils, fabrics or roller shutter panels.
- the rollable closing material is sometimes also referred to as a curtain.
- foil tarpaulin is also often used. In any case, it is a material that is so flexible that it can be rolled up onto a winding shaft and that can simultaneously close a wall opening.
- Two end positions are provided. In the first end position, which is referred to as the opening position, the filling essentially opens up a wall opening. In the second end position, referred to as the closing position, the wall opening is essentially closed.
- horizontally opening roller doors are known in two designs are available, on the one hand, in a design with a single winding shaft and a single filling that is rolled up on the single winding shaft. This means that a single curtain closes or opens the wall opening.
- double-leaf roller doors are used, i.e. there are two winding shafts, each of which can be wound up with a rollable closing material.
- the two fillings meet in the middle, possibly in a division other than half, from where they are opened again.
- Both door variants and other conceivable door variants are included in the present invention. The crucial thing is that it is a horizontally opening roller door.
- a wear-free floor sealing is provided.
- the wear-free floor seal is created by a part of the roller door that creates the floor seal, namely a lower edge of the filling or a seal attached to the lower edge of the filling, only being able to come into contact with a floor or with a sealing counterpart in the floor at the end of the closing process of the roller door.
- this part of the roller door can be removed from the floor again at the start of an opening process or this part of the roller door and the sealing counterpart can be removed from each other again. In this way, the floor-sealing part does not drag over the ground during opening and closing, but only touches the floor when the door is closed.
- the opening and closing process of the gate is friction-free or at least almost friction-free with respect to the lower edge of the gate.
- no or at most very low friction forces act on the part of the roller door that seals the door to the ground when closed.
- the door When the door is closed, also exerts no or at most very low friction forces on the floor seal.
- the gate does not move at all when closed or at most moves very slightly, e.g. when a strong wind presses on the gate. Since no or practically no friction occurs in the area of the floor seal, the floor seal is referred to as wear-free in the context of the present invention.
- a floor seal is provided, for example, by a gate that can be lowered at least in part in the closed position, in particular by a filling that can be lowered onto the ground or by a gate that can be lowered onto the ground as a whole.
- a slanting filling that does not come into contact with the ground for practically the entire closing path, but sinks continuously towards the ground and then, when the closed position is reached, has reached the ground with its lower edge, is also included in the above definition of a roller door that can be lowered at least in part in the closed position. Due to the lowerability described above, the part of the gate or the filling that creates the floor seal comes into contact with the ground, also known as the floor.
- the closing process of the roller door itself therefore initially takes place without contact with the ground.
- the filling initially moves preferably exclusively horizontally.
- the part of the roller door that creates the floor seal is lowered. This means that, for example, the lower edge of the filling or a seal attached there comes into contact with the ground or with a sealing counterpart located there, which seals the floor.
- the opening process takes place in the opposite way - the part that is lowered during the lowering process, e.g. the filling or the door as a whole, is raised first and only then does the filling move horizontally to clear the door opening.
- a method, which is not part of the invention, is provided for opening or closing a horizontally movable roller door.
- This roller door has, as previously explained, at least one filling in the form of a wrapable closing material.
- the filling is moved between an opening position as the first end position, in which it essentially opens a wall opening, and a closing position as the second end position, in which it essentially closes the wall opening.
- a wear-free floor seal is created by the part of the roller door that creates the floor seal being moved almost exclusively vertically in contact with the floor, without being moved laterally in contact with the floor. The vertical floor-contacting movement of the part of the roller door that creates the A horizontal opening or closing movement of the filling does not actually take place at the same time.
- the wear-free floor seal is created in that the part of the roller shutter that creates the floor seal is only movable vertically in contact with the floor, without being movable laterally in contact with the floor, wherein a vertical floor-contacting movement of the part of the roller shutter that creates the floor seal and a horizontal opening or closing movement of the filling do not take place simultaneously.
- the roller door does not require a lower guide, e.g. guide rails or similar.
- a lower guide e.g. guide rails or similar.
- a preferred embodiment is that a vertically movable filling is provided. In the closed position of the door, this vertically movable filling is lowered compared to the open position of the door, so that a floor seal is achieved. During the opening process, however, the filling is raised so that there is a distance between the lower end of the filling and the ground over which the roller door is moved.
- the wear-free floor seal is created by making the roller door vertically movable.
- the roller door as a whole, or at least the majority of it, is therefore moved vertically downwards when closed until the lower edge of the filling touches the floor.
- To open the door the entire door is raised, which creates a gap in the floor so that the curtain can be rolled up without touching the floor.
- a seal is provided which is mounted in the ground beneath the roller shutter or beneath the wall opening which is closed by the roller shutter.
- This seal which is referred to as the sealing counterpart in relation to the lower edge of the filling, can be activated when the shutter is in the closed position.
- activatable means that the seal can be brought into a position or can assume a position so that the gap in the ground can be overcome. This can be achieved, for example, by the seal being able to be raised or by it being inflatable. In this way, the part of the roller shutter which creates the ground seal and the sealing counterpart come into contact and seal the roller shutter to the ground.
- a set is provided comprising a roller shutter and a seal which can be mounted in or on the ground.
- a diagonally running filling is proposed.
- the filling is not moved parallel over the ground, but rather it is moved diagonally to the ground.
- the lower edge of the film is therefore closer to the ground than during the opening process and is furthest away when open.
- the filling slowly approaches the ground during the closing process and reaches it when closed, namely the filling as a whole, not just the foremost corner of the filling.
- it is the other way round, i.e. the filling moves further away from the ground as the opening movement progresses.
- the winding process deviates from the right angle.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides, as already briefly explained above, that the filling, but not the door as a whole, is vertically movable. In the closed position, the filling is lowered and for the opening process, the filling is raised.
- the filling is attached at a first end to a so-called driver and this driver is vertically movable, which in turn causes the filling to move vertically.
- the driver is attached to the end of the windable closing material, which can be referred to as the leading end during the opening and closing process.
- the other, the second end is connected to the winding shaft onto which the closing material is wound or from which it is unwound during the closing or opening process.
- the driver is thus located at the opposite end, i.e. on one of the two side edges of the closing material. Parts of the driver or the entire driver are thus movable in the up-down direction according to the invention.
- a profile is provided in the carrier, to which the filling is in turn attached and which is vertically movable in the carrier.
- the filling is not directly attached to the carrier and the carrier itself is not vertically movable, but the fastening of the wrapable covering material to the carrier takes place indirectly via fastening to a profile guided in the carrier, which in turn can perform an up and down movement in the carrier.
- the filling is vertically movable because the winding shaft is vertically movable. This also enables a vertical movement of the covering material.
- combinations of the above alternatives also represent preferred solutions, for example a combination of a vertically movable winding shaft with a vertically movable driver or a combination of a vertically movable winding shaft with a vertically movable profile in the driver.
- a combination of vertical mobility on both side edges of the finishing material has the advantage that the finishing material can be lowered onto the substrate and lifted off of it particularly evenly.
- the vertical movement can be carried out using all known means, such as mechanical, electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic or magnetic means.
- an electric motor can be provided which raises the winding shaft and driver, or which raises and lowers the entire door.
- Magnets can also be provided, in particular electromagnets, so that the lifting of the winding shaft and profile in the driver, for example, is done by magnetic force during the closing and opening process. When the door is closed, the electromagnet is switched off and the winding shaft and profile in the driver, and thus the filling, fall off the magnet and sink to the ground in this way.
- the vertical mobility is achieved purely mechanically.
- a control curve is provided in the closing area of the gate, e.g. in the middle area or elsewhere if the two gate leaves are asymmetrically divided, and in the case of a single-leaf gate, on the closing side of the gate, which converts the horizontal movement into a vertical one, e.g. a lowering element such as a stop or a similar element that has a slanted edge.
- the filling is in turn attached to an element that serves as a means for dragging the filling, for example a trolley, carriage, sliding element or roller.
- a tension-exerting element also referred to as a traction means, for example a pull rod or a pull rope.
- This tension-exerting element can be used to convert the horizontal movement of the filling into a vertical movement of the winding shaft when the closed position is reached.
- the tension-exerting element The element is connected at one end to the winding shaft, onto which the closing material can be wound.
- the means for dragging the filling interacts with the element exerting tension, whereby the winding shaft performs a vertical movement.
- the trolley or another means for dragging the filling actuates a lever or another actuating element, whereby the element exerting tension is moved, which in turn exerts pressure on the winding shaft - the winding shaft is lowered.
- a vertical movement of the winding shaft can also be achieved by providing a pressure-exerting element, for example a pressure rod, instead of a tension-exerting means.
- a pressure-exerting element for example a pressure rod
- the carrier or movable profile in the carrier and winding shaft are preferably moved in the same direction and vertically at the same time. This means that the filling is lowered or raised evenly overall.
- a pre-tensioning element or energy storage device is provided, for example a spring, which can be pre-tensioned by the closing process.
- the load on the element is relieved, whereby the roller door opens automatically and at the same time the vertical upward movement of the filling is carried out.
- This has the advantage that energy only needs to be applied for the closing process, while the opening process is purely mechanical, without any energy expenditure.
- the door can be opened by hand in an emergency by simply triggering the pre-tensioning element or the energy storage device. In an emergency, the door can therefore be opened independently of a power supply.
- a sealing lip or another type of seal can be provided on an edge of the filling close to the ground, which ensures particularly good floor sealing by being easily adaptable to the substrate.
- a seal can be, for example, a film strip, a foam strip, a double seal or even an inflatable seal.
- Figure 1 shows schematically a first embodiment of the invention in the form of a roller door with a vertically movable filling, more precisely an embodiment in which the filling is vertically movable by a profile mounted in the driver 20 (in Figure 1 not shown; cf. Figures 4-6 ) and a winding shaft 50 are vertically movable.
- the windable closing material 10 is connected with its first end 11 to the winding shaft 50 and with its second end 12 to the driver 20, more precisely in the present embodiment with a profile located in the driver 20.
- this is a two-leaf roller door, the two gate leaves, the first gate leaf 3 and the second gate leaf 4, meet in the middle and thus form a wall opening that can be closed with it (in Figure 1 not shown).
- Figure 1 shows two states of the gate 1.
- the left half shows the state in which the wrapable closing material 10, which serves as the filling of the gate 1, is not lowered, so that a gap 5 remains between the floor 2, which is also referred to as the subfloor, and the lower edge 13 of the wrapable closing material 10.
- the filling assumes this state when it is fully opened, i.e. when the wrapable closing material is completely or almost completely wound onto the winding shaft 50, and during the horizontal opening and closing movement (arrow H).
- the windable closing material 10 is lowered by a vertical movement (arrow V) so that there is contact with the ground and a gap 5 in the ground is no longer visible, as shown on the right side of the Figure 1 .
- the right side of the Figure 1 shows a roller shutter door 1 in the second end position, i.e. in its closed position.
- the left side shows a door leaf 3 in a position shortly before reaching the second end position - the horizontal movement has already been fully completed, whereas the vertical movement has not yet taken place.
- FIG 1 It is schematically marked where the Figures 2-8 shown details are approximately located, for better understanding.
- the crossbar 6 can be seen, in which the carriages 70, 70 ⁇ are also shown schematically in Figure 1 entered, of the two gate leaves 3, 4 move.
- the gate according to the invention preferably does not have a lower guide rail or similar arrangements. During the opening and closing process, the roller door only runs in the upper guide, referred to here as crossbar 6 or is located in the same. A lower guide is not required.
- Figures 2 and 3 show a section in the area of the end position of the carriage 70 when the door is closed, where Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a section and Figure 3 a section along the line A - A in Figure 2 .
- Figure 4 shows the interaction of carriage 70 and driver 20 and its attachment to the carriage.
- the carriage 70 moves horizontally on the top of the door, as can be seen from a summary of the Figures 2 , 3 with Figure 1 can be closed. The movement takes place along a guide rail 79.
- the carriage 70 is driven by a tension member 72, 72 ⁇ such as a toothed belt.
- a tension member 72, 72 ⁇ such as a toothed belt.
- a clamping element 71 is shown, which carries the tension member 72, 72 ⁇ .
- a buffer 75 or another suitable abutment element is attached to the carriage 70 via a support element 80, which triggers a pulling movement of a pull rod 74.
- the buffer 75 abuts against a lever 76 attached to the pull rod 74 and presses the lever 76 further in the direction of travel, ie in the representation of the Figure 3 to the right, whereby the lever 76 is released, so that tension is exerted via the pull rod 74 on a Figure 7 shown lever mechanism 60. This results in a vertical movement of the winding shaft 50.
- the carriage 70 shown is connected to the carrier 20, which it continuously drags and moves.
- the dragging and moving of the carrier 20 in turn moves and carries the filling attached to the carrier 20, ie the windable covering material 10, which is not shown here.
- a movable profile 21 is mounted in the carrier 20 so that it can be moved vertically. Accordingly, a fixed part 22 is present, which could also be referred to as a bearing.
- a roller element 23 is attached to the movable profile 21 of the carrier 20.
- the roller element 23 hits the stop 77 and is pressed downwards by the inclined edge 78 of the stop 77.
- the movement of the roller element 23 towards the floor by the inclined edge 78 of the stop 77 is transferred to the movable profile 21 to which the roller element 23 is attached.
- the movable profile 21 therefore also moves downwards. Since the rollable closing material 10, i.e. the filling of the door, is attached to the movable profile 21, the filling is also moved vertically downwards.
- the stop 77 which serves as a control curve, converts the horizontal movement of the carriage 70 into a vertical movement of the movable profile 21 and thus of the rollable closing material.
- the movable profile 21, to which the windable finishing material 10 (cf. Fig.1 ) is vertically movable on the fixed part 22 of the driver 20.
- the lowering element which in the embodiment shown here is implemented as a stop 77 with a trailing edge 78, presses the roller element 23 provided on the movable profile 21 and thus the movable profile 21 and thus ultimately the curtain, the rollable covering material, downwards.
- FIGS. 7 and 8th show details in the upper ( Figure 7 ) or lower ( Figure 8 ) area of the winding shaft 50, whereby the winding shaft itself is not shown for reasons of clarity.
- FIG. 8 is the lower area of the winding shaft 50 (cf. Fig.1 ) is shown in detail, whereby the winding shaft itself is not shown for reasons of clarity. Only the housing 51 is shown, in which the winding shaft itself and the lower bearing 65 are located.
- the Figures 8A and 8B show the winding shaft in the raised position, in which there is a gap between the filling and the floor, ie in the open position and during the opening and closing process.
- Figures 8C and 8D show the winding shaft in the lowered state, ie in the closed position, where the filling rests on the floor or is located just above the floor, in any case in such a way that a gap in the floor is not visible.
- the winding shaft in particular a grooved tube on which the filling is wound, is mounted above the shaft 69 and above the first and second bearing rings 67, 68.
- the filling referred to in the description of the figures as the wrap-around closing material 10
- the wrap-around closing material 10 is placed both on the outside of the gate, in this case on the left side of the gate leaf 3 or on the right side of the gate leaf 4 of the gate 1, and on the respective driver side of the gate leaf, ie in the representation of the Figure 1 in the middle, downwards, in a concerted action so that the filling is moved downwards as a whole.
- the buffer 75 and the lever 76 attached to the pull rod 74 actuate the This causes a pulling movement of the pull rod 74, which in turn results in a downward movement of the winding shaft 50 via the lever mechanism 60 and thus of the filling, and also actuates the roller element 23 via the driver 20 attached to the carriage 70, which abuts the stop 77 and, through the trailing edge 78, moves the movable profile 21 of the driver 20 and thus in turn the filling, such as a tarpaulin, which is attached to the movable profile 21, downwards.
- the two fastening elements of the windable covering material, the movable profile 21 and the winding shaft 50 are each moved vertically downwards in the same direction and at the same time.
- the movements are reversed, i.e. the carriage 70 moves in the direction of the winding shaft 50, whereby the movable profile 21 again reaches its upper end position and at the same time the lever 76 is released so that the tension rod 74 is relieved.
- the energy stored in the spring 66 by the previous compression is released, i.e. the spring 66 is relieved and the winding shaft is raised.
- the rollable closing material is raised on both sides and the gap in the floor is formed again. The door can be opened completely without any contact of the rollable closing material with the floor.
- FIG 9 A second embodiment of the invention is shown in the form of a lowerable and liftable gate 100. Similar to the illustration in Figure 1 shows Figure 9 two states of the gate 100. On the left side, the gate 100 is shown in the raised state, correspondingly there is a gap 105 in the floor between the lower edge 113 and the floor 102. On the right side, however, the gate 100 is lowered so that the gate leaf 104 and thus the wrap-around covering material 110 is in contact with the floor 102; a gap 105 in the floor no longer exists.
- the mobility of the gate leaves 103, 104 itself, ie in relation to the horizontal closing and opening movement, as indicated by the arrow H, is comparable to gate 1 of the Figure 1 .
- the windable closing material 110 is unwound from the winding roll 150, guided by the driver 120, to which the windable closing material 110 is directly or indirectly connected. If the closed position is reached insofar as the two gate leaves 103, 104 have completely or at least almost completely approached each other, as indicated in the illustration of the Figure 9 , the vertical movement begins, indicated in Figure 9 by the arrow V, with which the gate 100 is lowered.
- FIG 10 shows yet another embodiment of the invention.
- the floor gap 205 is overcome by an activatable floor seal 215 being embedded in the floor 202 below the gate 200.
- the floor seal 215 is activated, closing the floor gap 205.
- the activation causes the floor seal 215 to move vertically (arrow V). This can be done by moving the floor seal 215 upwards in whole or in part until contact is made between the lower edge 213, 213 ⁇ of the wrapable covering material 210 or a seal attached thereto (not shown) and the floor seal 215.
- the floor seal 215 can also be inflated until the lower edges 213, 213 ⁇ of the two gate leaves 203 and 204 are reached and the floor gap 205 is overcome.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Porte roulante (1, 100, 200) s'ouvrant à l'horizontale avec au moins un remplissage sous la forme d'un matériau de finition (10, 110, 210) enroulable, en particulier une feuille, un tissu ou un tablier de volet roulant, dans laquelle le remplissage peut être déplacé entre une position d'ouverture, en tant que première position d'extrémité dans laquelle il libère essentiellement une ouverture de paroi, et une position de fermeture, en tant que seconde position d'extrémité dans laquelle il ferme essentiellement l'ouverture de paroi,
caractérisée en ce que
une étanchéité au sol résistante à l'usure est prévue en ce qu'une partie de la porte roulante qui crée l'étanchéité au sol, en l'occurrence un bord inférieur du remplissage ou un joint d'étanchéité apporté contre le bord inférieur du remplissage, peut être amenée uniquement à l'issue d'un processus de fermeture de la porte roulante au contact d'un sol ou d'une contrepartie d'étanchéité se trouvant dans le sol et en ce qu'au début d'un processus d'ouverture cette partie de la porte roulante peut à nouveau être éloignée du sol ou cette partie de la porte roulante et la contrepartie d'étanchéité peuvent à nouveau être éloignées l'une de l'autre. - Porte roulante (1, 100) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins la partie de la porte roulante qui crée l'étanchéité au sol peut être abaissée jusque sur le sol (2, 102) dans la position de fermeture et en ce que cette partie qui peut être abaissée peut à nouveau être levée au début du processus d'ouverture.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'étanchéité au sol résistante à l'usure est créée en ce qu'au moins le remplissage (10, 110) est mobile à la verticale, de sorte qu'il soit abaissé dans la position de fermeture par comparaison avec la position d'ouverture, moyennant quoi l'étanchéité au sol est obtenue, alors que lors d'un processus d'ouverture au moins le remplissage (10, 110) est levé, de sorte qu'une distance entre le bord inférieur (13, 113) du remplissage et le sol (2, 102) soit présente.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le remplissage (10, 110) est fixé contre au moins un entraîneur (20, 120) et en ce que l'entraîneur (20, 120) ou des parties de l'entraîneur sont mobiles à la verticale avec le remplissage (10, 110).
- Porte roulante (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le remplissage (10) est fixé contre un élément mobile à la verticale dans un entraîneur (20), en particulier un profilé (21).
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente au moins un arbre d'enroulement (50, 150) monté en rotation sur lequel le remplissage (10, 110) peut être enroulé lors du processus d'ouverture et par lequel le remplissage (10, 110) peut être déroulé lors du processus de fermeture, dans laquelle l'arbre d'enroulement (50, 150) et avec lui le remplissage (10, 110) sont mobiles à la verticale.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'est prévu au moins un élément d'abaissement, en particulier une butée (77), laquelle présente un bord oblique (78), et en ce qu'est prévu un moyen pour le traînage du remplissage, en particulier un chariot, un élément de roulage (23) ou un élément coulissant, lequel heurte l'élément d'abaissement lors du processus de fermeture et est ainsi déplacé à la verticale vers le bas, moyennant quoi le remplissage est déplacé à la verticale vers le bas.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce qu'est prévu au moins un élément exerçant une traction, en particulier une barre de traction (74) ou un câble de traction, lequel élément est relié à l'arbre d'enroulement (50, 150) et lequel élément peut être actionné par le moyen pour le traînage du remplissage, de sorte que l'arbre d'enroulement réalise un déplacement vertical.
- Porte roulante selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que pour l'actionnement de l'élément exerçant une traction est prévu un élément d'actionnement, en particulier un levier (76), qui peut être actionné par le moyen pour le traînage du remplissage, en particulier en ce que le moyen pour le traînage du remplissage rabat le levier, moyennant quoi l'élément exerçant une traction est déplacé, dans laquelle le déplacement est converti en un mouvement vertical de l'arbre d'enroulement.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce qu'est prévu au moins un élément exerçant une pression, en particulier une barre de pression, lequel est relié à l'arbre d'enroulement (50, 150) et lequel peut être actionné par le moyen pour le traînage du remplissage, de sorte que l'arbre d'enroulement réalise un déplacement vertical.
- Porte roulante selon l'une des revendications 6 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le remplissage (10, 110) et l'arbre d'enroulement (50, 150) sont mobiles à la verticale dans un même sens et en même temps.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'est prévu au moins un élément de précontrainte ou un accumulateur d'énergie, en particulier un ressort (66), lequel peut être précontraint par le processus de fermeture, dans laquelle l'élément de précontrainte ou l'accumulateur d'énergie peut être déchargé en ce que le processus d'ouverture est lancé, de sorte que la porte roulante (1, 100) s'ouvre automatiquement et qu'en même temps le remplissage (10, 110) puisse être déplacé à la verticale vers le haut.
- Porte roulante (100) selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que l'étanchéité au sol résistante à l'usure est créée en ce que la porte roulante (100) est mobile à la verticale, de sorte qu'elle soit abaissée dans la position de fermeture par comparaison avec la position d'ouverture, moyennant quoi une étanchéité au sol est obtenue, alors que lors d'un processus d'ouverture la porte roulante (100) est levée, de sorte qu'une distance entre une extrémité inférieure de la porte roulante (100) et une surface au sol soit présente.
- Porte roulante (1, 100) selon l'une des revendications 3 à 13, caractérisée en ce que la mobilité verticale est obtenue de façons mécanique, électrique, pneumatique, hydraulique ou magnétique.
- Porte roulante (1, 100, 200) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que contre un bord proche du sol (13, 113, 213) du remplissage (10, 110, 210) est prévue une lèvre d'étanchéité, en particulier à la manière d'un ruban de feuille, d'un ruban de mousse, d'un joint d'étanchéité double ou d'un joint d'étanchéité gonflable.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102016114965.9A DE102016114965B4 (de) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Horizontal öffnendes Rolltor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3282078A1 EP3282078A1 (fr) | 2018-02-14 |
EP3282078B1 true EP3282078B1 (fr) | 2024-06-26 |
EP3282078C0 EP3282078C0 (fr) | 2024-06-26 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17185164.5A Active EP3282078B1 (fr) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-07 | Porte roulante à ouverture horizontale |
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EP (1) | EP3282078B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016114965B4 (fr) |
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CN110670914B (zh) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-11-10 | 上海墨之谷科技发展有限公司 | 一种商店嵌入式无人智能房 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT270174B (de) * | 1966-02-16 | 1969-04-25 | Roland Ing Engelmann | Rolltüre |
DE4030197A1 (de) | 1990-06-11 | 1991-12-12 | Schieffer Gmbh Co Kg | Rolltor |
DE9103559U1 (de) * | 1991-02-25 | 1991-08-08 | Schieffer GmbH & Co KG, 4780 Lippstadt | Rolltor |
US5551499A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1996-09-03 | Modernfold, Incorporated | Seal assembly for an operable partition |
DE19700691A1 (de) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-16 | Arnold Butzbach | Falttor |
DE20003204U1 (de) * | 2000-02-23 | 2000-08-24 | Birkholz, Wolfgang, 28219 Bremen | Bewegliche Trennwand |
US20090236051A1 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2009-09-24 | Beggs Ryan P | Bottom seals for a horizontal side-rolling door curtain |
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2016
- 2016-08-11 DE DE102016114965.9A patent/DE102016114965B4/de active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102016114965B4 (de) | 2024-10-10 |
EP3282078C0 (fr) | 2024-06-26 |
DE102016114965A1 (de) | 2018-02-15 |
EP3282078A1 (fr) | 2018-02-14 |
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