EP3277900A1 - Verschlusszapfen - Google Patents
VerschlusszapfenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3277900A1 EP3277900A1 EP16723688.4A EP16723688A EP3277900A1 EP 3277900 A1 EP3277900 A1 EP 3277900A1 EP 16723688 A EP16723688 A EP 16723688A EP 3277900 A1 EP3277900 A1 EP 3277900A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- head part
- pin
- axial
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0465—Cup- or dished-disc springs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a locking pin for fittings of windows, doors or the like with a foot portion for placing the locking pin on a sliding drive rod of a respective fitting and a head portion for locking engagement in a fitting associated with the closure member in response to a respective position of the drive rod.
- Such a closure pin may be formed, for example, in the manner of a bolt, which extends perpendicularly from an example, flat and elongated drive rod.
- a drive rod can be received in a groove of a fold of a wing of a window or a door, so that the lock pin can be selectively brought into engagement with a arranged on a frame of the window or the door closure member when moving the drive rod to the window or to lock the door or release it for opening.
- the driving rod with the locking pin on the frame and the closing part on the wing can also be provided vice versa.
- such a closure pin is in principle also suitable for use in a fitting arrangement in which the closure pin is fixed in a fixed position on a fitting part and instead the closure part is movable relative to the closure pin.
- the foot of the locking pin is used in particular to connect the locking pin firmly with the drive rod. This can be done for example by riveting.
- the foot part usually extends along a chiropractorachse and is designed in the manner of a bolt.
- the closing part typically has an elongated receptacle into which the locking pin can be inserted perpendicular to the head part axis and in particular parallel to a longitudinal extent of the drive rod during displacement of the drive rod .
- the length of the head part must be dimensioned so that the head part of the drive rod over the distance between the wing and the frame, that extends over the so-called "folding air", away to the closing part and a little way into this. Because if the head part is too short, it can not engage in the closing part and thus not lock the wing. If it is too long, for example, it hits the frame and may cause damage or prevent the sash from closing.
- the head part As a mushroom head pin, which has a circumferential diameter increase at the end remote from the foot part of the head part.
- the receptacle of the closing part is then designed so that the mushroom head can be inserted into the receptacle laterally, ie in the direction of movement of the drive rod, but can not be moved perpendicularly out of the closing part because the receptacle forms an undercut for the mushroom head ,
- Such a design prevents the closure pin without actuation of the drive rod, so about a break-in attempt by prying, is moved from the closing part in the axial direction.
- the correct length adjustment of the head part is particularly important in particular in the case of a design of a closure pin as a mushroom pin, so that the circumferential diameter increase during lateral insertion into the receptacle of the closure part is precisely guided behind the undercut, instead of hitting the undercut and thereby interfering with engagement the locking part to be prevented.
- the locking pin is adjustable in length.
- the head part of the closure pin comprises an inner pin extending along a head piece axis away from the foot piece and a sleeve which is movably mounted on or relative to the inner pin so as to be movable axially with respect to the head piece axis.
- the sleeve for example, axially between two limit positions, namely a minimum position and a maximum position, by which a minimum or maximum length of the head part is defined to be free to move.
- the sleeve in particular provided for forming a mushroom head circumferential diameter increase on the sleeve, and / or the receptacle of the closing part may be formed so that when the sleeve on the entrance of the receptacle of
- Closing part meets is automatically placed in the correct position.
- a proper position for example, be provided on the sleeve or the closure member acting as insertion aids bevels, ramps or other guides.
- locking pins which are manually adjustable to a certain length.
- these stoppers can be fixed to a suitable length when installing a wing in a frame.
- the frame "settles" over time due to its own weight, i. E. With its end remote from the ribbon a little lower with time, is in such a closure pin lack of automatic length adjustment, an adjustment of the length of the locking pin required to ensure the unimpeded engagement of the locking pin in the closing part permanently.
- a closure pin having the features of claim 1 and in particular by the fact that provided on the head part holding means for holding the sleeve in a defined axial position.
- the sleeve of this locking pin is thus basically free at least between two limit positions (minimum or maximum length of the locking pin), in particular infinitely, axially movably mounted on the inner journal of the head part, but can in a defined axial position, ie a certain position from between the two possible positions, by means of which be held.
- the retaining means may (despite the use of this term in the plural) be a single, for example, only on the sleeve or only on the inner pin provided, element or a device of a plurality of elements.
- the holding means can be configured to hold the sleeve in the defined axial position only temporarily, for example in accordance with a respective actuation of the holding means. In general, however, it is preferred if the holding means acts essentially permanently on the sleeve.
- the said defined axial position may be a position that is individually specified by a user, for example by the user making a setting on the holding means.
- the defined axial position can also be defined automatically, for example by the described automatic adaptation of the axial length of the head part to the respective seaming air. In this case, in particular, the defined axial position can change over time.
- the defined axial position can also be a predetermined and / or unchangeable basic or neutral position of the sleeve, in which the sleeve is arranged, for example, substantially centrally between the two mentioned limit positions.
- Such a closure pin can thus be offset automatically on the one hand due to its axial mobility, in particular by cooperation with the closing part, to a suitable length of the head part.
- the holding means can be activated, for example, only by the engagement of the closure pin in the closing part or only when leaving the closing part for holding the sleeve.
- the holding means are permanently active, so that it is preferred if the holding means are designed to hold the sleeve in the defined axial position in this way, in that a, in particular automatic, adaptation of the axial length of the head part remains possible in at least one direction, preferably in both directions.
- the retaining means should therefore not prevent or hinder the automatic adaptability of the length of the locking pin to the respective folding air. Rather, this automatic adaptability should be maintained and only the wear minimized.
- the sleeve by means of the holding means can be held straight in that axial position, which corresponds to the respectively suitable for a precise insertion into the closing part length of the locking pin.
- the holding means hold the sleeve in an adjustable, for example, central position, from which only a slight automatic length adjustment is required.
- the holding means are designed so that the defined axial position in which they hold the sleeve is adjustable.
- the setting is carried out in particular tool-free and preferably by simply pulling or pushing the sleeve in the axial direction in that position, which should be the new defined axial position in which the sleeve is to be kept from now on.
- the adjustment may also be made by, for example, adjusting a characteristic of the holding means, e.g. a spring constant, a contact pressure or a spatial orientation to be made.
- the holding means are designed to hold the sleeve due to static friction in the defined position.
- the static friction is preferably designed such that the sleeve can be displaced axially relative to the inner pin by hand, but at least that the sleeve in cooperation with a respective closing part for said automatic Length adjustment can be offset axially, whereas displacement is prevented only by gravity.
- the static friction has the consequence that the sleeve is simply held in each axial position in which it was last offset, but that the sleeve otherwise unimpaired by overcoming the adhesive friction forces continues to be free and in particular continuously adjustable axially between said limit positions ,
- the retaining means comprise clamping lugs formed on the sleeve, which are adapted to exert radial pressure on the inner journal.
- the sleeve may have an inner diameter that substantially corresponds to the outer diameter of the inner pin and with which the sleeve rests against the outer diameter of the inner pin.
- the clamping straps may be formed on the sleeve so that they would assume a substantially force-free rest position in a detached from the inner sleeve sleeve, in which they protrude into the region of the inner diameter of the sleeve.
- the clamping straps consequently press radially onto the inner journal and thus increase the adhesive friction between the sleeve and the inner journal.
- the sleeve has at least partially on a cylinder shell mold, wherein the clamping straps are formed by recesses in the manner of incisions in the cylinder jacket mold.
- the clamping straps can thus be produced in a simple manner by slotting the cylinder jacket-shaped sleeve from one axial end, in particular regularly in the circumferential direction. The areas between these cuts then form the clamping tabs.
- the sleeve can be fixed in the region of the clamping straps, for example at the axial ends of the clamping plate. see radially inward projections or other types of (continuous or interrupted circumferential) diameter reductions.
- the holding means comprise at least one biasing device for biasing the sleeve into a neutral position.
- a biasing device is preferably a plate spring or other a comparatively small space requiring spring.
- the sleeve is thus held in this embodiment in a defined axial position, that it is biased in the neutral position.
- the neutral position thus corresponds to the defined axial position and is determined by the action of the at least one biasing device.
- the sleeve of the locking pin assumes the neutral position at least when no other significant forces acting on the sleeve, especially when the head portion of the locking pin just does not engage in an associated closing part.
- a single biasing device may be sufficient to bias the sleeve from neutral to neutral in both axial directions, which then simply corresponds to the rest position of the pretensioner. If only a biasing device is provided which is not connected to both the sleeve and the inner journal or any other part of the locking pin. is, it may be that the sleeve is biased only from one axial direction to the neutral position and in the other axial direction from the neutral position to one of the limit positions is free to move.
- the biasing device can then be arranged, for example, in each case so that it biases the sleeve straight against gravity.
- the retaining means comprise two biasing devices which bias the sleeve in opposite directions with respect to their axial mobility.
- the neutral position then corresponds to a rest position of the system of both biasing devices. Displacement of the sleeve from the neutral position in one axial direction then acts against the bias of one biasing device and displacing in the other axial direction against the bias of the other biasing device.
- the sleeve is biased only in respective edge regions of its axial mobility of a respective biasing device, but between a so-called bias-free axial region is formed in which the sleeve is not subject to any force of the biasing devices and thus axially substantially free to move ,
- the said neutral position covers this entire area. This applies both when only one and when a plurality of biasing devices are provided.
- at least one biasing device is adjustable with respect to its bias in order to change the respective neutral position by changing the bias. In principle, however, a single constant neutral position is sufficient to achieve the advantages essential to the invention.
- a respective pretensioning device is effective between an abutment surface formed on a peripheral collar of the inner journal and a counter abutment surface formed on an inner circumference reduction of the sleeve.
- a (further) respective prestressing device can be effective between a stop surface formed on a base plate, via which the foot part and the head part are connected to one another, and a counter stop face formed on an end face of the sleeve.
- the abutment surface of the circumferential collar of the inner journal and the counter-abutment surface of the inner peripheral reduction of the sleeve in particular form mutual undercuts which lock the sleeve against detachment from the inner journal.
- the head part and the foot part can also be a base plate, for example in the form of a flat perimeter extension with, for example, round or suitable for the application of a fork wrench cross-section, may be provided.
- a base plate for example in the form of a flat perimeter extension with, for example, round or suitable for the application of a fork wrench cross-section.
- the axial mobility of the sleeve can be limited in the opposite direction to a second limit position, which corresponds to a minimum length of the locking pin. It is therefore advantageous to provide respective biasing devices just between these abutment surfaces and counter-abutment surfaces, which are optionally provided anyway for limiting the axial mobility of the sleeve.
- the holding means comprise a spacer element, which is designed to limit the axial mobility of the sleeve to a maximum position or minimum position, by which a maximum or minimum length of the head part is defined, wherein, in particular by an adjustment of the spacer, different maximum positions or minimum positions are adjustable.
- Each set maximum position or minimum position thus corresponds to the defined axial position in which the sleeve is held by the spacer element.
- the de- Finished axial position advantageously adjustable and is defined in particular by the fact that the axial mobility of the sleeve is limited at least in one direction by them.
- the spacing element forming a bearing surface as a stop for the sleeve at a specific distance from one of the two limit positions of the axial mobility of the sleeve.
- the mobility of the sleeve can be limited by the spacer in each case straight in that direction of movement, in which the sleeve is urged due to gravity.
- the spacer may serve to shorten the distance the sleeve passes between a locked position given by the closure member when the sash is locked and a limit position due to gravity outside the closure member so as to reduce wear.
- the spacer element has an inclined surface extending to the support surface, which cooperates with the sleeve to limit the mobility of the sleeve.
- the sleeve can cooperate with the bearing surface at a respective other point, in particular rest on the bearing surface or hit the bearing surface. Since the course of the support surface is inclined with respect to the plane of movement, different support points or support regions of the support surface are located at different axial "heights" with respect to the headpart axis.
- the spacer element By adjusting the spacer within said plane, so axially different support points or support areas of the support surface can be selected to cause a limitation on the mobility of the sleeve. Consequently, this axial limit is adjustable by moving the spacer element, so that different maximum positions or minimum positions of the sleeve are adjustable.
- the course of the bearing surface can be a continuous and in particular constant axial height increase or -abnähme have. In principle, however, the course may also be discontinuous, for example stepped, or have axial height increases or decreases of variable steepness.
- the spacer element is formed substantially as a wedge disk and is preferably movable within a plane perpendicular to the headboard axis level.
- the spacing element has a thickness that increases, for example, along a wedge axis, variably or preferably constantly.
- an adjustable stop for variably limiting the mobility of the sleeve can be implemented in a structurally particularly simple manner.
- the wedge disk can fill different and in particular different lengths of regions of the axial mobility of the sleeve and thereby limit the mobility of the sleeve in a respective direction to a maximum position or minimum position. For example, translation movements, in particular in the direction of the aforementioned wedge axis, or also rotational movements within the said plane come into consideration as movements of the wedge disk.
- the spacing element can be movably mounted, for example, on a bearing section of the closure pin.
- the spacer element is movable within a plane perpendicular to the headboard axis, for example by being translatable within the plane, eg along an axis, or rotatable about an axis.
- the spacer element is rotatably mounted around an adjustment axis that is eccentric to the head part axis.
- the adjustment axis is thus arranged parallel to the headboard axis, but offset from the headboard axis. In this case, the adjustment axis can coincide in particular with the said foot part axis of the foot part of the closure pin.
- the wedge disk is preferably arranged with respect to its disk shape at least substantially perpendicular to the headpart axis.
- the wedge disk With a rotation of the wedge disk about the adjustment axis, the wedge disk remains unaltered perpendicular to the head part axis and the adjustment axis, but the thickness of the wedge disk projecting into the region of the head part axis eccentric to the rotation changes.
- This change in thickness due to the rotation of the wedge disk about the adjustment axis can be advantageously used to limit the mobility of the sleeve in a simple manner as desired to a respective defined axial position (maximum position or minimum position).
- securing means may further be provided which are manually operated or automatically block the spacer against displacement.
- the blocking may also be merely to stabilize the spacer element in a respective position by a certain mechanical resistance is opposed to a displacement of the spacer, which is to be overcome (without damaging respective securing means).
- a latching mechanism is operative between the spacer element and the bearing section in order to limit the arrangement of the spacer element relative to the bearing section to a limited number of defined positions.
- the mobility of the spacer is not infinitely, but determined by the interaction of the bearing portion with the spacer on transitions between some defined positions. The displacement of the spacer is therefore stepped due to the said locking mechanism.
- the adjustment of the spacer element and thus the defined axiom Alen position of the sleeve can be limited to certain conditions that can be maintained particularly reliable due to the latching mechanism.
- the spacer element bears against the inner circumference of a passage opening on an outer circumference of the bearing section, wherein respective profiles of the passage opening and the bearing section are formed relative to one another such that stable positions of the spacer element are defined and the spacer element is made of other, unstable Positions is urged into a respective one of the stable positions.
- the spacer element is consequently not completely freely displaceable due to the interaction of said profiles. Rather, this stable positions of the spacer element are defined, in which the spacer is advantageously urged, if it is not initially in such a stable position. Due to the stable positions is thus determined which positions the spacer element for adjusting the defined axial position of the sleeve can take longer in the long run.
- the other positions are so far unstable positions, as the spacer is exposed in these positions forces that urge it to one, in particular the nearest, stable position and preferably automatically put in this stable position.
- such a mechanism can be achieved with a spacer element rotatable about a setting axis in that the passage opening has a hexagon socket or another polygonal profile and the bearing section is at least essentially designed as an external hexagon or the inner polygon corresponding external polygon, but at least one of the profiles deviates to some extent from this basic shape, in particular has rounded corners and / or curved edges.
- Such profiles then allow a relative rotational position of the spacer element to the bearing section in one of six or another number of uniformly distributed (stable) positions, the positive locking between these profiles, however is not exact.
- the said deviations between the profiles are in particular such that, at least with sufficient elastic deformability of the passage opening and / or the bearing portion, a rotation of the spacer relative to the bearing portion against the actual positive connection is possible. But the profile of the bearing section and the profile of the passage opening are pressed against each other, unless a stable position is reached again. As a result of this force, the spacing element essentially inevitably snaps into the stable position at the end of a rotational movement.
- the holding means comprise a pretensioning device for biasing the sleeve into the respective maximum position or minimum position.
- the sleeve is not only limited by the spacer in its axial mobility to a defined axial position, namely a maximum position or minimum position, but additionally biased in this position.
- the sleeve is thus still axially movable between the maximum position or minimum position and the opposite limit position, so that said automatic length adjustment of the locking pin is still possible. If the sleeve but not just cooperates with an associated closing part, it takes due to the bias of the maximum position or minimum position.
- Such a plug is particularly flexible at different locations of a wing or frame used to reduce the wear in a defined axial position adjustable and yet has an automatic length adjustment.
- a fitting arrangement for a window, a door or the like which comprises a drive rod and a closure pin arranged thereon according to one of the described embodiments or combinations of individual advantageous features thereof.
- FIGS. 1A and 1B show, in a perspective illustration and a sectional view, an embodiment of a closure pin whose
- Holding means are adapted to hold the sleeve due to stiction.
- FIGS. 2A and 2B show in a frontal and a perspective sectional view of an embodiment of a closure pin, the holding means comprise two biasing devices which bias the sleeve in a defined axial position.
- 3A to 3C show in two sectional views and a perspective view of an embodiment of a closure pin, the holding means comprise a spacer element in the form of an eccentrically rotatable wedge disk.
- FIGS. 1A and 1B, 2A and 2B and FIGS. 3A to 3C show three different embodiments of a locking pin 11.
- corresponding elements of the closure pins 1 1 are each marked with the same reference numeral.
- the various embodiments have in common that the closure pin 1 1 each comprises a foot part 13 in the form of a cylindrical bolt and a head part 15.
- the head part 15 has a substantially two-part construction and comprises an inner pin 17 and a movable part on the inner side.
- the inner pin 17 and the sleeve 19 are arranged concentrically to a head part axis K along which the head part 15 extends and which is aligned parallel to but offset to a researcherteilachse F corresponding to the cylinder axis of the foot part 13.
- the foot part 13 is formed at its end remote from the head part 15 for riveting on a drive rod of a fitting, as can be seen in Fig. 2A and 2B.
- Fig. 3A and 3B the foot part is shown in riveted state, wherein the drive rod is not shown.
- a disc-shaped base plate 21 is formed between the foot part 13 and the head part 15 perpendicular to the foot part axis F and to the head part axis K, which has a substantially round cross-section but has straight sections are designed for applying a fork wrench.
- Driving rod can be rotated to adjust due to the eccentricity of the head part axis K with respect to the direction of movement of the drive rod lateral alignment of the head part 15 to adjust a locking pressure.
- the inner pin 17 also has on its outer circumference a circumferential collar 25, which represents a diameter broadening of the inner pin 17.
- the around the inner pin 17 and with respect to the head part axis K axially slidably guided on the inner pin 17 sleeve 19 has an inner diameter which corresponds to the outer diameter of the collar 25th in a region facing away from the foot part 13, however, in a region oriented towards the foot part 13, on the other hand, it is reduced, where it corresponds to the outside diameter of the remaining inner pin 17.
- This venez researcherssnngerung 27 and the collar 25 engage behind each other, so that the sleeve 19 is permanently mounted on the inner pin 17.
- the axial mobility of the sleeve is thereby limited by the interaction of the collar 25 and the mecanicsvernngerung 27 in the direction of the foot part 13 away to a limit position corresponding to a maximum length of the head part 15 and the spigot 1 1.
- the axial mobility of the sleeve is limited by the fact that it abuts with a foot part 13 facing end face 29 to the base plate 21 or other formed at the transition between the foot part 13 and the head part 15 stop. This then represents a further limit position, which corresponds to a minimum length of the head part 15 and the closure pin 1 1.
- the sleeve 19 has on its outer circumference at the end remote from the foot part 13 a circumferential extension 31, so that the head part 15 or the closure pin 1 1 is designed as a mushroom pin to ensure the security of locking a window or a door against a To increase the attempt to break up.
- the sleeve 19 formed substantially as a hollow cylinder has elongated recesses in the form of axially extending incisions 33 extending from the end face 29 over at least approximately half of the axial extent of the sleeve 19 extend.
- holding of the sleeve 19 takes place by means of two pretensioning devices 39 which are designed as disc springs and are arranged between corresponding surfaces on the circumferential collar 25 and the inner circumference reduction 27 or the base plate 21 and the front side 29.
- the pretensioning devices 39 bias the sleeve 19 in the opposite direction, with the preloading forces canceling out in the neutral position of the sleeve 19 shown. Therefore, the sleeve 19, at least as long as no further significant forces acting on it, held by the biasing devices 39 in this neutral position.
- pretensioning devices 39 can be adjustable in such a way, eg with regard to their spring force, that the neutral position can be changed.
- the biasing devices 39 do not hold the sleeve 19 when it leaves an associated closing part in its closing position occupied in the closing part, but move it back into the neutral position.
- this neutral position is preferably substantially in the middle between the two mentioned limit positions.
- a spacing element 41 in the form of a wedge disk is provided instead of the base plate 21.
- the spacer element 41 has a central passage opening 43, which is mounted around a bearing section 45 forming the transition between the foot part 13 and the head part 15 of the closure pin 11.
- the bearing portion 45 and thus also the passage opening 43 are arranged concentrically to the scholarteilachse F, around which the spacer 41 is rotatable and therefore at the same time forms a setting axis E of the spacer 41.
- the rotational mobility of the spacer 41 is thus eccentric to the head part axis K and in particular to the sleeve 19.
- the blind hole 47 is just so deep that it closes almost flush with the said region of the smallest thickness (in FIGS. 3A and 3C on the left).
- the mobility of the sleeve 19 is limited to one (namely the minimum position of the sleeve 19 shown in FIG. 3A) which is defined by the region of least thickness of the spacer element 41.
- the spacer 41 is rotated out of this position about the adjustment axis E, thereby the axially rising peripheral edge of the blind hole 47 is urged under the end face 29 of the sleeve 19 and raises the sleeve thereby.
- the front side 29 of the sleeve 19 is then no longer in their respective furthest possible to the foot part 13 aligned position at the bottom of the blind hole 47, but is based on a ramp acting as a support surface 49 extending from the area of the smallest thickness around the edge of the Blind hole 47 extends to the region of greatest thickness of the spacer 41 back.
- the radially outer edge of the end face 29 also has a chamfer 51.
- a respective different contact area of the support surface 49 cooperates with the end face 29 of the sleeve 19 and thereby limits the axial mobility of the sleeve 19 to a respective other minimum position.
- the passage opening 43 of the spacer element 41 has the profile of a hexagon socket.
- the profile of the Lürab- section 45 is accordingly formed as an external hex, the corners are rounded, however.
- the passage opening 43 of the spacer 41 has a sufficient elasticity to allow rotation nevertheless. In this case, then at least temporarily the rounded corners of the profile of the bearing portion 45 are pressed against respective edges of the profile of the through hole 43, whereby the edges are slightly deformed and exert a counter pressure on the respective corners.
- the pressure is only released when a stable position is reached again, ie a position in which again corner to corner and edge to edge come to lie, of which there are six due to the hexagonal profile.
- the said pressure causes the spacing element 41 to latch into the closest stable position, as it were.
- the possible alignment of the spacer 41 is limited to the bearing portion 45 to said six stable position, which are thereby kept particularly stable at the same time.
- the sleeve 19 is always shown resting on the spacer element 41 in the figures, the sleeve 19 is not fixed to that axial position in which, depending on the position of the spacer element 41, it rests against the spacer element 41.
- the sleeve is further axially movable in the direction away from the foot part 13 direction to an automatic length adjustment of the closure pin 1 1 due to the interaction with an associated closing part enable.
- the sleeve 19 is biased toward the respective minimum position by a biasing device 39 comparable to the biasing devices 39 of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
- An axial movement of the sleeve 19 from its respective minimum position thus takes place against the bias of the biasing device 39 which is disposed between the circumferential collar 25 of the inner pin 17 and the inner circumference reduction 27 of the sleeve 19 and is effective.
- the automatic length adjustment of the locking pin 1 1 is not hindered, on the other hand, however, achieved that the sleeve, at least when it is not just cooperating with a closing part, is held in its respective minimum position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16723688T PL3277900T3 (pl) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Sworzeń blokujący |
EP20208934.8A EP3798395B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP20208940.5A EP3798396B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015108557.7A DE102015108557A1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Verschlusszapfen |
PCT/EP2016/060020 WO2016192919A1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
Related Child Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP20208934.8A Division EP3798395B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP20208934.8A Division-Into EP3798395B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP20208940.5A Division EP3798396B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP20208940.5A Division-Into EP3798396B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
Publications (2)
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EP3277900A1 true EP3277900A1 (de) | 2018-02-07 |
EP3277900B1 EP3277900B1 (de) | 2021-01-13 |
Family
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EP20208940.5A Active EP3798396B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP20208934.8A Active EP3798395B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP16723688.4A Active EP3277900B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP20208940.5A Active EP3798396B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
EP20208934.8A Active EP3798395B1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-05-04 | Verschlusszapfen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP3798396B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN107849877B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015108557A1 (de) |
PL (2) | PL3798396T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016192919A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021001282A1 (de) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-07 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Beschlagteil |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018200018A1 (de) | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-18 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Fertigungshilfsmittel |
DE102018122016B3 (de) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-01-16 | Dom Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Kupplungsvorrichtung für einen Türbeschlag, Türbeschlagsystem und Verfahren zum Kuppeln bzw. Entkuppeln einer Kupplungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2903837C2 (de) * | 1979-02-01 | 1989-08-31 | August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal | Rollenbolzen von Fenster-, Tür- o.dgl. -Verriegelungsbeschlägen |
DE3243858A1 (de) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-05-30 | Fa. Aug. Winkhaus, 4404 Telgte | Verriegelungskloben-anordnung |
CN87204616U (zh) * | 1987-09-18 | 1988-03-30 | 夏旺 | 自动带锁插销 |
GB9316054D0 (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1993-09-15 | Shape Engineering | Espagnolette assembly |
DE19715055C2 (de) * | 1997-04-11 | 2001-05-17 | Roto Frank Ag | Riegelzapfen |
DE19736934C2 (de) * | 1997-08-25 | 2001-05-10 | Roto Frank Ag | Verriegelungsbeschlag |
DE10343455A1 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-14 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschluss zur Verriegelung eines Flügels in einem Rahmen eines Fensters |
DE102005002232A1 (de) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-20 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschluss für einen Treibstangenbeschlag |
DE202005016417U1 (de) * | 2005-10-18 | 2005-12-15 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Rollenbolzen |
DE202007010599U1 (de) * | 2007-07-12 | 2007-10-18 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Verschlussbolzen |
DE102007055568A1 (de) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-28 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verschlussbolzens |
DE202008003555U1 (de) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-07-30 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Rollenbolzen |
AT508560B1 (de) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-02-15 | Roto Frank Ag | Verriegelungszapfen |
DE102012000352A1 (de) * | 2012-01-11 | 2013-07-11 | Selve Fenstertechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum einbruchsicheren Verschließen von Fenstern und Türen sowie Verfahren zur Montage der Vorrichtung |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 DE DE102015108557.7A patent/DE102015108557A1/de active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 EP EP20208940.5A patent/EP3798396B1/de active Active
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201680028540.8A patent/CN107849877B/zh active Active
- 2016-05-04 PL PL20208940.5T patent/PL3798396T3/pl unknown
- 2016-05-04 EP EP20208934.8A patent/EP3798395B1/de active Active
- 2016-05-04 EP EP16723688.4A patent/EP3277900B1/de active Active
- 2016-05-04 PL PL16723688T patent/PL3277900T3/pl unknown
- 2016-05-04 WO PCT/EP2016/060020 patent/WO2016192919A1/de unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021001282A1 (de) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-07 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Beschlagteil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102015108557A1 (de) | 2016-12-01 |
EP3798395B1 (de) | 2023-10-25 |
WO2016192919A1 (de) | 2016-12-08 |
CN107849877A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
PL3798396T3 (pl) | 2024-03-25 |
EP3798396B1 (de) | 2023-11-01 |
EP3798395A1 (de) | 2021-03-31 |
EP3798396A1 (de) | 2021-03-31 |
PL3277900T3 (pl) | 2021-07-05 |
EP3277900B1 (de) | 2021-01-13 |
CN107849877B (zh) | 2020-04-21 |
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