EP3275049A1 - Elektrisches schaltgerät mit elektrischen klemmanschlüssen - Google Patents
Elektrisches schaltgerät mit elektrischen klemmanschlüssenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3275049A1 EP3275049A1 EP16709800.3A EP16709800A EP3275049A1 EP 3275049 A1 EP3275049 A1 EP 3275049A1 EP 16709800 A EP16709800 A EP 16709800A EP 3275049 A1 EP3275049 A1 EP 3275049A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- clamping
- insertion direction
- terminal
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/03—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
- H01R11/07—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations the connecting locations being of the same type but different sizes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/03—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
- H01R11/09—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations the connecting locations being identical
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/4833—Sliding arrangements, e.g. sliding button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2458—Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
- H01R9/2675—Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spring-loaded terminal with a clamping cage, a spring and a control element for opening the spring, a
- Clamping arrangement with at least two spring terminals, and an electrical switching device, in particular a circuit breaker, a motor protection switch, a contactor or a relay, with such a clamping arrangement.
- Switchgear such as circuit breakers, motor protection switches, relays or contactors are used to protect against electrical loads and / or for
- Lighting systems, manufacturing equipment or the like preferably when large electrical loads are to be switched.
- such are often installed in distribution boards. There they are often interchangeably lined up on rails, or attached to dedicated installation walls, in particular screwed.
- Distribution boards usually by means of direct plug-in terminals (Push-In) from the front, ie at the top of the device, or by means of screw terminals from above or below, ie at one device side or long side of the switchgear
- Push-In direct plug-in terminals
- two or more electrical conductors are often connected together
- electrical conductors with a large cable cross-section is often not possible.
- the document DE 102 36 790 Cl discloses a switching device with a plurality of connection contacts for connecting electrical conductors, in which at least one of the connection contacts has a connection for a second electrical conductor.
- the connection is designed as a central hole receptacle for receiving a plug-in contact.
- the document DE 10 2014 113 086 AI discloses a
- connection device with at least two connection modules, which have a clamping cage and a common bus bar, which are each made of a ribbon, so that the clamping cage made of a highly conductive material, and the connection modules and the series terminal device are still inexpensive to produce.
- the publication DE 203 13 855 Ul discloses a connection device with a busbar, are arranged on the plurality of spring legs for connecting electrical conductors.
- the connection modules or the spring legs can be arranged at an angle to each other.
- the publication WAGO Main Catalog Modular Terminal Systems Volume 1 2012/2013 discloses a series terminal device with a plurality of row arranged in an angle arranged to each other push in terminals.
- the spring clamping means of a connection terminal are arranged one above the other but offset from one another.
- Connector are arranged in the range staircase-like gradations.
- Object of the present invention is to provide an electrical switching device, which is further improved with constant or reduced space requirements in terms of its usability and connectivity, and in particular connection possibilities of at least two or more electrical conductors large cross-section allows easy to handle, especially in relation to the installation in a cramped installation distributor, and which is also inexpensive to produce.
- the object is achieved with a clamping arrangement having the features of independent patent claim 1, a spring-loaded terminal having the features of independent claim 9, and an electrical switching device having the features of independent claim 11.
- Advantageous embodiments can be found in the dependent claims.
- the object is achieved with a clamping arrangement which has two spring-loaded terminals.
- Both spring-loaded terminals each have a clamping cage and a spring, in each case an electrical conductor can be inserted into an insertion direction in both clamping cages, and clamped between this and the spring.
- One of the two spring-loaded terminals, their clamping cage and their spring are referred to below as the first spring terminal, first clamping cage and first spring.
- the other of the two spring-loaded terminals, their clamping cage and their spring are referred to below as the second spring clamp, second clamping cage and second spring.
- Insertion direction of the second spring terminal are arranged at an angle to each other, which is greater than 0 °. This gives the operator the choice between two operating directions.
- the clamping arrangement is characterized in that the first insertion direction of the first spring-loaded terminal and the second insertion direction of the second spring-loaded terminal at a right angle or opposite, for example, at an imaginary line of symmetry
- two electrical conductors are independently inserted, namely, the first electrical conductor in the first spring terminal, and the second electrical conductor in the second spring terminal.
- the electrical conductor inserted into the first spring-loaded terminal and the electrical conductor inserted into the second spring-loaded terminal do not interfere, since they are arranged in their position separated from one another.
- Cable cross section usable.
- electrical conductors with wire end sleeves with plastic collar can be used.
- the clamping arrangement allows a spatial separation, which is advantageous for the clarity and ease of connection of the electrical conductors.
- the clamping arrangement allows the use of only one of the two
- ratios can be selected accordingly, and an electrical conductor is then inserted either in the first insertion direction into the first spring-loaded terminal, or in the second insertion direction into the second spring-loaded terminal and at the angle to the first insertion direction. Therefore, either a larger number of electrical conductors can be connected to the clamping arrangement, namely at least two or, in the case of double crimping of two electrical conductors, even more, or when using the two spring-loaded terminals for only one
- electrical conductors are electrical conductors with larger cable cross-section usable, or when using only one of the two spring terminals, the insertion direction is selected and therefore the handling of the clamping arrangement, especially in confined spaces, simplified.
- Both spring-loaded terminals are preferred, which have tension springs, as well as spring-loaded terminals with compression springs.
- the clamping arrangement is further characterized by the fact that the two spring-loaded terminals in the first insertion direction or in the second
- Insertion of the electrical conductor are arranged one behind the other. This allows a nested, and thus space-saving arrangement of the two spring-loaded terminals. It is particularly preferred that the
- Spring terminal clamps overlap at least partially, or even arranged one above the other.
- the two spring-loaded terminals are preferably arranged at right angles, or rotated through 180 ° relative to one another or mirrored.
- Embodiments can be structurally simple and require little space.
- the spring-loaded terminals are furthermore preferably arranged on opposite sides of a busbar.
- the spring-loaded terminals are particularly preferably arranged mirror-symmetrically to the busbar.
- the clamping arrangement comprises a bus bar, which is electrically conductively connected to both clamping cages. At least two electrical conductors can be connected to the same busbar.
- the busbar is therefore a common busbar.
- Spring clamp are preferably arranged on opposite sides of the busbar. As a result, the width of the clamping arrangement is very low and the space is used optimally. Nevertheless, this embodiment enables the connection of electrical conductors with a relatively large cable cross-section.
- the two clamping cages of the spring-loaded terminals are manufactured in one piece with the busbar.
- the clamping cages and the busbar as stamped and bent parts are inexpensive to produce from a flat strip material.
- the clamping cages of the spring-loaded terminals are materially connected to the busbar.
- both spring-loaded terminals each have an operating element for opening the spring. It is preferred that the
- Insertion direction are displaced.
- at least one of the controls is also operable in the angle to the insertion direction associated with its spring force terminal.
- the clamping arrangement also preferably has a housing.
- the housing is preferred for protecting the operator from touching contact as a
- Insulated housing formed and preferably made of a plastic. In the housing are preferred for each of the two spring terminals
- Actuating opening for actuating the operating element in particular for inserting the tool provided. Through the insertion openings a terminal point of the spring-loaded terminals is accessible from the outside.
- Actuating each of the operating element of the spring terminals is accessible from the outside.
- the insertion opening and the Actuating the same spring terminal preferably parallel to each other and at right angles to the insertion opening and the
- Embodiment of the clamping arrangement in which the spring-loaded terminals are arranged opposite each other at the angle of 90 ° to the busbar, the insertion and the actuating opening of the same spring terminal are preferably arranged parallel to each other and opposite to the insertion opening and the actuating opening of the other spring terminal.
- the spring force terminals are at right angles to each other, or the angle of 180 ° to the
- Spring clamps of substantially the same design usable.
- the housing for this spring-loaded terminal preferably also has the second actuating opening which extends at an angle to the insertion opening assigned to its spring-force terminal.
- Clamping cage, a spring and a control element for opening the spring has. It has a first actuating opening, which is parallel to the insertion direction extends.
- an electrical conductor in an insertion direction can be inserted.
- the electrical conductor is releasably clamped between the clamping cage and the spring.
- the operating element in particular for releasing the jammed in the spring terminal electrical conductor, slidable in and against the force of the spring in the insertion direction. It is preferred that the jammed in the terminal cage electrical conductor by moving the
- Clamping cage is detachable.
- the spring clamp is characterized in that it also includes a second actuating opening, which is at a right angle to the first
- Operating opening extends. Through the second actuating opening, the operating element can be actuated at right angles to the insertion direction. The operating element can therefore be actuated both in the insertion direction and at the right angle to the insertion direction. In confined spaces, an operator is therefore not only an operating option available, but he has the choice between two directions. The handling of
- Spring clamp is characterized, especially in confined spaces
- this preferably has a first means, and for actuating at right angles to
- Ein 1500 a second means.
- the means are preferably designed for actuation with a tool. But it is also a means for manually operating the control in at least one or both directions preferred.
- the first means is preferably designed as a recess, in particular a notch, and provided for engagement of the tool.
- the second means is preferably designed as a molding, in particular an edge or a web, and provided for applying the tool.
- Lever movement of the tool moved in the insertion direction Preferably, a screwdriver is used as a tool for this purpose. Due to the
- Lever movement is the required effort very low.
- the object is further achieved with a switching device, in particular a circuit breaker, a motor protection switch, a contactor or a relay, with at least one such clamping arrangement.
- the switching device has two such clamping arrangements. It is preferred that the two clamping arrangements are arranged mirror-symmetrically to a, in particular centrally of the switching device, arranged mirror plane.
- Clamping arrangement or the clamping arrangements allow the connection of two electrical conductors, electrical conductors with a larger cable cross-section, and / or easy handling by selecting the easier-to-reach / actuable spring-loaded terminal.
- the switching device preferably has an electrical assembly which is provided to protect an electrical load.
- An electrical network for example an energy network, can be connected to the switching device.
- an electrical switching device is also preferred, to which another network, for example a communications network, can be connected.
- the electrical switching device has at least one electrical network line of the network, preferably for all electrical network lines of the network
- the electrical assembly is disposed between the incoming and the outgoing electrical connection. It is preferably formed as a switch for opening or closing an electrical connection between the incoming and outgoing terminal or includes this. It is preferred that the incoming connection and / or the outgoing connection are designed as such a clamping arrangement. Particularly preferably, both the incoming connection and the outgoing connection are designed as such a clamping arrangement. Most preferably, the incoming connection and the outgoing connection of the same network line are each arranged mirror-symmetrically to the mirror plane.
- the switching device has an upper housing part and a
- Housing base comprises, wherein the clamping arrangement or the
- Housing base are arranged. In addition to a clear separation of
- connection technology of the electrical assembly the clamping arrangements of this switching device are also easily accessible to the operator.
- the electrical switching device is very easy to handle in the cramped interior of an installation distributor, since it allows the connection of one or two electrical conductors in the first and / or in the second insertion direction. If only a single electrical conductor is to be connected to the incoming or outgoing connection, the operator can choose to connect it in the direction of insertion or at an angle to the direction of insertion, depending on which direction of insertion the operator finds easier to handle. Because the
- Fig. 1 shows in (a) an embodiment of an electrical switching device in a perspective view, in (b) is a sectional view of a section of the electrical switching device of (a], in (c] and (d) each have a further sectional view of a section the electric switching device, these cutouts each comprise a clamping arrangement of the switching device, and in (e] - (g) respectively the clamping arrangement;
- Fig. 2 shows in (a) and (b) another embodiment of a
- Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of a clamping arrangement of an electrical switching device in a sectional view.
- the electrical switching devices 1 of FIGS. 1 and 2 each have a housing 11 with an upper housing part 18, in which the connection technology for connecting electrical conductors 3 are arranged on the switching devices 1, and a
- the switching devices 1 are by means of joining means 161 in a
- a busbar not shown
- fastening means not shown
- an installation wall not shown
- Electrical network lines 33 of an energy network can be connected to the electrical switching device 1 of FIG. 1.
- the switching device 1 for several network lines 33, here for three network lines, one each
- the incoming and outgoing terminals 8i, 8n are mirror-symmetrically arranged to a fictitious, in the middle of the switching device 1 extending mirror plane S.
- the mirror plane S separates the electrical switching device 1 into a first device part I with the incoming connections 8i, and a second device part II with the outgoing connections 8n.
- the incoming connections 8i and the outgoing connections 8n are each arranged in modular connection housings 12, which can be latched into the housing 11 of the electrical switching device 1.
- latching means 121 (see Fig. 1 (b) ⁇ are provided on the connection housings 12, which in
- Lock counter-latching means 111 (see Fig. 1 (b) ⁇ of the housing 11.
- the incoming and outgoing terminals 8i, 8n each comprise a clamping arrangement 8 (see Fig. 1 (e)) with two spring-force terminals 81, 82 (see Fig. 1 (e)), in each of which an electrical conductor 3 can be inserted .
- Network line 33 are therefore each two spring terminals 81, 82 are available, via which the network line 33 is connected to the electrical switching device 1.
- the clamping arrangements 8 have a connection housing 12, in each of which an insertion opening 131, 132 for inserting the electrical conductors 3 is provided for each spring-force terminal 81, 82.
- the clamping assemblies 8 for each spring-loaded terminal 81, 82 each have an actuating opening 141, 142, which is arranged parallel to the insertion opening 131, 132.
- the clamping assemblies 8 each have a second actuating opening 143 for one of the spring-force terminals 81, 82, namely here for the second spring-loaded terminal 82.
- Fig. 1 (b) shows a section through the upper housing part 18. Visible is the mirror-symmetrical arrangement of the incoming and the outgoing Ports 81, 8n.
- the connection housing 12 of the clamping assemblies 8 are latched here with their latching means 121 against counter-latching means 111 of the housing 11.
- FIG. 1 (b) shows electrical conductors 3, which have an electrically conductive core 30, which are surrounded by an insulating sheath 31.
- a stripped end 32 of the electrical conductors 3 is clamped.
- Fig. 1 (c) shows a section through a single, arranged in the terminal housing 12 clamping arrangement 8 of the electrical switching device 1 in a perspective view, Fig. 1 (d) in a side view.
- Fig. 1 (e) - (g) the clamping assembly 8 is shown without terminal housing 12.
- Fig. 1 (e) and (f) each show a perspective view
- Fig. 1 (g) shows a side view.
- the clamping arrangement 8 will be described below with reference to Fig. 1 (c) - (g), which comprises the two spring-force terminals 81, 82, which are referred to below as the first spring-loaded terminal 81 and as the second spring-loaded terminal 82.
- Both spring-loaded terminals 81, 82 each have a clamping cage 511, 512, and a spring 611, 612, which are each arranged in the clamping cage 511, 512.
- the clamping cage of the first spring-loaded terminal 81 is referred to below as the first clamping cage 511.
- the spring of the first spring-loaded terminal 81 is referred to below as the first spring 611.
- An electrical conductor 3 can be inserted into an insertion direction, in the following first insertion direction 21, into the first clamping cage 511. He is inserted against the force of the first spring 611 in a first nip Kl between the first clamping cage 511 and the first spring 611, and clamped with the force of the first spring 611 in the first nip Kl.
- the clamping cage of the second spring force terminal 82 is referred to below as the second clamping cage 512.
- the spring of the second spring clamp 82 is referred to below as the second spring 612.
- An electrical conductor 3 is in a second insertion direction 22, which is arranged at an angle 9 to the first insertion direction 21, inserted into the second clamping cage 512. It is inserted against the force of the second spring 612 in a second nip K2 between the second clamping cage 512 and the second spring 612, and clamped with the force of the second spring 612 in the second nip K2. It can be seen that the angle 9 is here approximately a right angle.
- the first and the second are identical to the first and the second.
- the clamping arrangement 8 has a bus bar 50, which is electrically connected to both clamping cages 511, 512.
- the first clamping cage 511 of the first spring-loaded terminal 81 and the second clamping cage 512 of the second spring-loaded terminal 82 are disposed on opposite sides of the bus bar 50.
- the two spring-force terminals 81, 82 are arranged one above the other in the first insertion direction 21.
- the clamping arrangement 8 is very narrow.
- the clamping cages 511, 512 each have a retaining wall 51 (see Fig. 1 (f) ⁇ and a clamping wall 52 (see Fig. 1 (f) ⁇ .) Further, the springs 611, 612 each have a retaining leg 61 (s. 1 (c) ⁇ and a clamping leg 62 (see Fig. 1 (c) ⁇ are formed approximately in the shape of a V. They are in each case formed around a pin-shaped bearing 171, 172 (see FIG. In this case, the springs 611, 612 are supported on the retaining wall 51 of their clamping cage 511, 512 when an electrical conductor 3 is jammed in one of the clamping points K1, K2.
- a ground state G of one of the spring-force terminals 81, 82 in which no electrical conductor 3 is inserted into it (see Fig. 1 (b) ⁇ , there is an open end 620 of the clamping leg 62 of the spring 611, 612 of the spring-loaded terminal 81, 82 preferably on the clamping wall 52 of the clamping cage 511, 512 of the Spring terminal 81, 82 on.
- a clamping state K in which the electrical conductor 3 is inserted into one of the spring-loaded terminals 81, 82, it is connected between the clamping wall 52 of the clamping cage 511, 512 of this spring-loaded terminal 81, 82 and the open end 620 (see Fig. 1 (i.e. ⁇ of the clamping leg 62 of the spring 611, 612 of this spring-loaded terminal 81, 82.
- Fig. 1 (b) shows in the first
- Housing part I the spring terminals 81, 82 each with inserted in this electrical conductor 3.
- the electrical conductors 3 are shown there in the clamping state K. Shown are the spring-loaded terminals 81, 82 but in each case when loosening the electrical conductor. 3
- the two spring-force terminals 81, 82 each have an operating element 711, 712 (see FIG.
- the operating element 711 of the first spring-loaded terminal 81 is also referred to below as the first operating element.
- the operating elements 711, 712 can each be actuated in the direction of their spring force terminal 81, 82 assigned to insertion 21, 22.
- the operating elements 711, 712 are each accessible through their actuation openings 141, 142. They are then in the insertion direction 21, 22 of their spring terminal 81, 82 slidably.
- the controls 711, 712 in the insertion direction 21, 22 of their spring terminal 81, 82 of the clamping leg 62 of their spring 611, 612 is pressed in this insertion direction 21, 22, so that the nip Kl, K2 their spring terminal 81, 82 opens. He is about his camp 171, 172
- the first means 70 is designed here as a notch and provided for engagement of the tool 4. It's at one
- FIG. 1 (d) shows this for the first spring force terminal 81.
- the operating elements 711, 712 here have a second means 71.
- the second means 71 is formed as a molding, here as a web.
- the web 71 is provided for applying the tool 4, and for displacing the operating element 711, 712 in the insertion direction of their Federkaftklemme 81, 82.
- the web 71 can only be used at the second spring-loaded terminal 82 (see Fig. 1 (d) ⁇ , which has the second one
- the second actuating opening 143 of the second spring-loaded terminal 82 is at the right angle 9 to the first actuating opening 142 of the second spring-loaded terminal 82, which is parallel to the second
- Insertion 22 extends, arranged.
- the second actuating opening 143 therefore extends in the first insertion direction 21. It is formed wide enough so that the tool 4 at the angle 9 to the second insertion direction 22, and therefore in the first insertion direction 21, to the web 71 can be applied.
- the second operating element 712 can therefore be actuated by its first actuating opening 142 in the angle 9 to the first insertion direction 21. It is thus actuated by its first actuating opening 142 in the second insertion direction 22. In addition, it can be actuated by the second actuating opening 143 in the first insertion direction 21.
- the operating element 712 is displaceable by a lever movement in the second insertion direction 22.
- the tool 4 is rotated in a direction of rotation 24 about an axis of rotation 25, which transversely to the first and second insertion direction 21, 22 in a
- Extending direction 23 extends.
- the axis of rotation 25 is arranged at a contact point P of the tool 4 on the connection housing 12, namely at one end 144 of the second actuating opening 143.
- the second spring clamp 82 is therefore both in the second insertion direction 22, as well as in the right angle 9 to the second insertion direction 22, d. H. in the first insertion direction 21, actuated.
- Connection housing 12 cooperates. In the ground state G, the edge 73 of the operating elements 711, 712 is pressed in each case with the spring 611, 612 of its spring-loaded terminal 81, 82 against the stop 15, so that it does not leave its position
- Actuation opening 141, 142 can slide out.
- the terminal housing 12 of the two device parts I, II are each grouped, so that each of the terminal housing 12 each includes all incoming or outgoing terminals 8i, 8n. in the
- connection housings 12 of the electrical switching device 1 of FIG. 2 are not grouped and each have only one single incoming or outgoing connection 8i, 8n.
- the electrical switching devices of FIGS. 1 and 2 differ in the clamping arrangement 8.
- the first clamping cage 511 and the second clamping cage 512 of the clamping arrangement 8 of FIG. 1 are manufactured in one piece with the busbar 50.
- the first clamping cage 511 and the second clamping cage 512 of the clamping arrangement 8 of FIG. 2 are firmly bonded, in particular by welding, connected to the busbar 50.
- the clamping cages 51, 52 of this clamping assembly 8 are made identical and only rotated by the angle 9 to each other on opposite sides of
- Bus bar 50 attached.
- Actuation opening 143 to operate through. But the tool 4 is applied in this embodiment, the operating elements 711, 712 therefor at the operator end 74.
- the operator 74 also has an edge leading to the
- the second spring-loaded terminal 82 has two actuating openings 142, 143 for actuating its operating element 712 (see Fig. 2 (b).)
- the second actuating opening 143 of the second spring-loaded terminal 82 widens Tool 4 can be inserted through second operating opening 143 behind control element 712 of second spring-loaded terminal 82.
- the movement of the lever 712 moves the operating element 712 of ingoing outgoing connections 8i against second insertion direction 22.
- clamping leg 62 of the spring becomes 612 pressed in or against the second insertion direction 22, so that the second nip K2 opens.
- Fig. 3 shows another embodiment of a clamping arrangement 8 for an electrical switching device 1. This clamping arrangement 8 has two
- the spring-loaded terminals 81, 82 each have a spring 611, 612 and a clamping cage 511, 512. Of the clamping cages 511, 512 here the retaining wall 51 and the clamping wall 52 are visible.
- the clamping arrangement 8 has a busbar 50.
- the busbar 50 and the clamping cages 511, 512 of the spring-loaded terminals 81, 82 are made here in one piece.
- the spring-loaded terminals 81, 82 are arranged mirror-symmetrically to the common busbar 50.
- electrical conductors 3 are inserted into the spring terminals 81, 82, respectively.
- the electrical conductors 3 are each pressed with the clamping legs 62 and 62 'of the clamping springs 611, 612 against the clamping wall 52 of their clamping cage 511, 512.
- actuation tools are 4 for both
- the first spring clamp 81 has the first insertion opening 131.
- the electrical conductor 3 is through the first insertion opening 131 in the first
- first spring-loaded terminal 81 Insertion 21 in the first spring terminal 81 inserted.
- first spring-loaded terminal 81 has the first actuating opening 141.
- Operating tool 4 is through the first actuating opening 141 in the first Actuating direction extending parallel to the first insertion direction 21, inserted into the first spring terminal 81.
- the first spring-loaded terminal 81 has the first operating element 711, which is provided for releasing the electrical conductor 3 inserted in the first spring-loaded terminal 81.
- the first operating element 711 is through the first
- Actuation opening 141 accessible. It is for it, especially with the
- the second spring clamp 82 has the second insertion opening 132.
- the electrical conductor 3 ' is in the second insertion direction 22, which here extends opposite to the first insertion opening 21, inserted into the second spring terminal 82.
- the second spring clamp 82 the second actuating opening 142.
- the actuating tool 4 ' is inserted through the second actuating opening 142 in the second actuating direction, ie against the first insertion direction 21, in the second spring terminal 82.
- the second spring-loaded terminal 82 has a second operating element 712 which is provided for releasing an electrical conductor 3 'inserted into the second spring-loaded terminal 82.
- the second operating element 712 is accessible through the second actuating opening 142. It is for it, especially with the
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL16709800T PL3275049T3 (pl) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-03-14 | Układ zaciskowy, zacisk sprężynowy i łącznik z tym układem zaciskowym |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015104268.1A DE102015104268A1 (de) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Elektrisches Schaltgerät mit elektrischen Klemmanschlüssen |
| PCT/EP2016/055447 WO2016150743A1 (de) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-03-14 | Elektrisches schaltgerät mit elektrischen klemmanschlüssen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3275049A1 true EP3275049A1 (de) | 2018-01-31 |
| EP3275049B1 EP3275049B1 (de) | 2020-07-29 |
| EP3275049B2 EP3275049B2 (de) | 2023-08-30 |
Family
ID=55527584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16709800.3A Active EP3275049B2 (de) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-03-14 | Klemmanordnung,federkraftklemme und schaltgerät mit dieser klemmanordnung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10355377B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3275049B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107408766B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102015104268A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL3275049T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016150743A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015106845B4 (de) | 2015-05-04 | 2025-03-27 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Kontaktierungsvorrichtung zum Kontaktieren von mindestens einem elektrischen Leiter an eine elektrische Leiterbahn eines elektrischen Bauelements |
| LU93095B1 (de) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-01-22 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Kg Intellectual Property Licenses & Standards | Anschlussklemme |
| DE102016115490B4 (de) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-06-07 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anschlusselement |
| EP3682510B1 (de) * | 2017-09-11 | 2024-05-08 | Comatreleco AG | Relaissockel |
| JP6624241B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-25 | 富士電機機器制御株式会社 | 配線用接続器具、電気機器及び回路遮断器 |
| JP6732155B1 (ja) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 接点開閉器及び接続補助ピン |
| CN113972506B (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-12-16 | 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 | 一种带有操作声音反馈的接线端子 |
| DE102021111100B4 (de) | 2021-04-29 | 2023-10-12 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlussvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Montieren einer solchen Anschlussvorrichtung |
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| JP2878015B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 1999-04-05 | 三菱電機照明株式会社 | 自己鎖錠形端子装置 |
| DE9415076U1 (de) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-10-12 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Elektronisches Gerät, insbesondere Automatisierungsgerät |
| DE29606759U1 (de) * | 1996-04-13 | 1996-06-27 | Klöckner-Moeller GmbH, 53115 Bonn | Mehrteiliges Gehäuse in Modulbauweise zur Aufnahme einer Leiterplatte |
| DE10023851A1 (de) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-22 | Moeller Gmbh | Anschlußklemme |
| EP1309036B1 (de) * | 2000-08-04 | 2007-05-02 | Omron Corporation | Drahtverbinder |
| DE10236790C1 (de) * | 2002-08-10 | 2003-10-16 | Moeller Gmbh | Elektrisches Schaltgerät |
| DE10244480B4 (de) * | 2002-09-19 | 2010-09-09 | Pilz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klemmenblock zum Anschließen von elektrischen Leitern an ein elektrisches Gerät und Sicherheitsschaltgerät |
| DE20313855U1 (de) * | 2003-09-06 | 2005-01-05 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlußvorrichtung zum Direktsteckanschluß von Leiterenden |
| ES2246169B2 (es) | 2004-07-28 | 2006-08-01 | I Division Electrica, S.A. | Borne de conexion bidireccional sin tornillos. |
| US7474194B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2009-01-06 | Cooper Technologies Company | Fusible switching disconnect modules and devices |
| DE202004019109U1 (de) | 2004-12-10 | 2006-04-13 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlussvorrichtung für elektrische Leiter mit Betätigungsvorrichtung |
| ITMI20060373A1 (it) | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-03 | Ilme Spa | Connettore elettrico multipolare con contatti a molla |
| US7722384B2 (en) | 2007-07-09 | 2010-05-25 | Ideal Industries, Inc. | In-line push-in wire connector |
| DE102008024366B4 (de) | 2008-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Durchführungsklemme |
| DE102008033325A1 (de) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschlußklemme |
| DE202009001488U1 (de) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-06-24 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Anschlussklemme zum Anschluss von Leiterenden |
| DE202009011828U1 (de) | 2009-09-01 | 2011-01-05 | Woertz Ag | Elektrische Federklemme |
| US9631833B2 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2017-04-25 | Emerson Electric Co. | Climate control systems, and methods relating thereto |
| CN202616433U (zh) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-12-19 | 厦门唯恩电气有限公司 | 一种依靠带状硬金属扭曲压力接线的连接器 |
| DE102012110895B4 (de) | 2012-11-13 | 2015-03-26 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Anschlussklemme |
| ITMI20121974A1 (it) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-21 | Ilme Spa | Connettore elettrico multipolare perfezionato con contatti a molla |
| DE102013101830B4 (de) | 2013-01-08 | 2017-12-28 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Elektrische Anschlussklemme und Verfahren zu dessen Montage |
| EP2987207B1 (de) * | 2013-04-16 | 2023-11-08 | Pivot Electronics Pty Ltd | Endgerät und trennungsverbindung |
| JP6419191B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-16 | 2018-11-07 | ヴァイトミュラー インターフェイス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンデイトゲゼルシャフト | ダイレクトプラグイン端子用の端子ケージ |
| DE102014102845A1 (de) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrischer Klemmenblock |
| US9859081B2 (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-01-02 | Carling Technologies, Inc. | Circuit breaker with movable terminal barrier |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 DE DE102015104268.1A patent/DE102015104268A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 WO PCT/EP2016/055447 patent/WO2016150743A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2016-03-14 EP EP16709800.3A patent/EP3275049B2/de active Active
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201680018204.5A patent/CN107408766B/zh active Active
- 2016-03-14 PL PL16709800T patent/PL3275049T3/pl unknown
- 2016-03-14 US US15/560,492 patent/US10355377B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107408766B (zh) | 2021-03-26 |
| DE102015104268A1 (de) | 2016-09-29 |
| US10355377B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| WO2016150743A1 (de) | 2016-09-29 |
| EP3275049B1 (de) | 2020-07-29 |
| PL3275049T3 (pl) | 2021-03-08 |
| EP3275049B2 (de) | 2023-08-30 |
| CN107408766A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
| US20180131106A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
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