EP3250298A1 - Ski mit steighilfe - Google Patents
Ski mit steighilfeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3250298A1 EP3250298A1 EP16705712.4A EP16705712A EP3250298A1 EP 3250298 A1 EP3250298 A1 EP 3250298A1 EP 16705712 A EP16705712 A EP 16705712A EP 3250298 A1 EP3250298 A1 EP 3250298A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- groove
- tread
- shaped
- tread layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 42
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPFTUNCRGUEPRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-beta-Elemen Natural products CC(=C)C1CCC(C)(C=C)C(C(C)=C)C1 OPFTUNCRGUEPRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPFTUNCRGUEPRZ-QLFBSQMISA-N (-)-beta-elemene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C)(C=C)[C@H](C(C)=C)C1 OPFTUNCRGUEPRZ-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
- A63C7/02—Skins; Substitutes for skins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0428—Other in-relief running soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/044—Structure of the surface thereof of the running sole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
- A63C7/06—Tooth-shaped running sole-plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ski, particularly a cross-country ⁇ ski, having a tread layer, wherein the tread layer in a central region, in particular a kick zone, at least two groove-shaped recesses for the attachment of a respective rear slide-inhibiting element has.
- Skis with a plurality of grooves for receiving or attaching as climbing aid scrubgleithemmenden elements are already known in the art. If the climbing aids are releasably secured in the recess, this has the advantage that the user can optimize the type of remindgleithemmenden elements as desired for his individual application. If the user moves, for example, preferably on groomed trails it is, for example, using a coated guard band or a sawtooth-like profile band to his progress to optimization ⁇ ren. Moves the user preferably in the free area of the user in the groove may preferably be a fur or the like , arrange.
- a ski is known, in which one behind the other and - with respect to a central axis of the ski - laterally offset mutually arranged depressions are provided in a ski body, in which a respective SteigfellstMail is firmly recorded.
- a respective SteigfellstMail is firmly recorded.
- a ski is furthermore, for example, be ⁇ known, in which side a centrally arranged groove, two strip-shaped recesses in the running surface layer before ⁇ hands, in which strip-shaped rear slide-inhibiting elemene ⁇ te can be used.
- the sliding phase is abruptly interrupted or at least briefly interrupted ge ⁇ ; ie there is a so-called plucking of the ski during the sliding phase, which is extremely unpleasant for the user.
- the tread layer - seen across the width of the ski - is interrupted and therefore between the lateral boundaries of the recess and the back-inhibiting elements used water can penetrate through the capillary action. This often leads to icing of these areas, whereby a functionality is not guaranteed in practical use.
- a similar embodiment of a ski is known from FR 2 234 909 A, in which also two groove-shaped recesses are seen ⁇ before, in which fur inserts can be used. Again, the remindgleithemmende effect occurs abruptly, so that the Ge ⁇ driving the plucking of the ski during the sliding phase is significant.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a ski, with which a harmonious transition between sliding and climbing phase is made possible and with which an abrupt on ⁇ set the remindgleithemmenden effect during the sliding phase is avoided as possible.
- this is achieved in a ski of the type mentioned in that two substantially mutually adjacent groove-shaped depressions are provided, wherein a front end and / or rear end of a groove-shaped recess respectively from the front end and / or rear end of the other recess Is arranged spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the ski.
- Two groove-shaped recesses thus have a front and / or rear end portion, in which - seen transverse to the longitudinal direction of the ski - the other recess (seen in the longitudinal direction of the ski) is not or no longer exists.
- a partial (middle) section is provided by the sectional side-by-side arrangement of the depressions, in which both depressions (viewed in the transverse direction of the ski) run next to one another and thus, when pressure is applied in this region, both return-retentive elements possibly received therein are active at the same time. Accordingly, initially only the remindgleithemmende effect of the element occurs, which is arranged in the groove-shaped recess whose front end is closer to the tip of the ski or whose rear end is located closer to the ski end.
- the remindgleithemmende effect of the other element occurs in an area in which the beginning of the depression is closer to the ski center, during the movement ⁇ expiry only added at a later date, so that a har ⁇ monischer transition between sliding and climbing phase is achieved.
- groove-shaped Vertie ⁇ levies are in this case in the central region, that is preferably disposed in the mid-sized ⁇ third of the ski, extending over about 30 to 60% of the total ski length.
- the groove-shaped recesses extend substantially over the entire central region.
- both are arranged in front ⁇ thereof and the rear ends of the groove-shaped depressions in the longitudinal direction of the ski in each case offset one another. This is achieved in a simple manner in that the at least two ⁇ groove-shaped depressions have substantially the same length.
- the recesses each have a groove bottom in the tread layer, wherein the groove bottom is formed by the continuous tread layer.
- the tread layer also extends in the region in which the groove-like recesses are provided over the entire width of the ski, so Wasseransamm ⁇ lungs and an associated risk of icing over continuous recesses can be significantly reduced.
- the groove-shaped recesses for receiving the non-return-inhibiting elements can be produced in a simple manner, for example by milling.
- Variants for forming the depressions for example the provision of groove-shaped depressions in a core, in which the tread material penetrates during compression of the ski - as be ⁇ known - possible -.
- the tread layer has a sufficient thickness to from ⁇ formation of the groove-shaped depressions for the purpose of receiving the rear slide-inhibiting elements, it is advantageous if the
- Tread layer in the central region 1 mm to 5 mm, preferably 2 mm to 4 mm, in particular substantially 3 mm thick.
- Tread layer has a greater thickness, it is of Vor ⁇ part, when the tread layer between the front and hin ⁇ direct sliding portion and the central region each one
- a bordering on the tread layer at ⁇ lower belt is adapted to the different thicknesses of the tread layer.
- the lower FLAE ⁇ surface of the core material, which adjoins the lower flange is adapted to the changing over the longitudinal extension of the ski material thickness of the tread layer so that a compact, high strength-tasting Ski obtained becomes.
- the tread layer has several parts, in particular a tread front part, a Laufflä ⁇ chenhinterteil and a tread center part with the at least two groove-shaped recesses. It is insbesonde ⁇ re favorable when the tread front part and the tread ⁇ rear part substantially conventional tread layers of constant thickness are, however, the tread center part before ⁇ geous enough, on the one hand has the wedge-shaped transition regions to the tread front and tread rear portion and a central portion with the groove-like depressions.
- a groove-shaped depression has a greater depth in a front region seen in the longitudinal direction of the ski, in particular in the first third of the longitudinal extension than in the remaining region, wherein the region of greater depth is preferably formed wedge-shaped tapering rearward.
- At least one groove-shaped Vertie ⁇ Fung has a, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the ski rear portion, in particular in the last third of the longitudinal extension, a smaller depth than in the remaining area wherein the portion of lower depth is preferably wedge shaped tapering rearwardly , This results due to the reduced depression in the rear section that the active surface of a recorded in the recess remindgleithemmenden element in the rear area a higher effect, preferably in the manner of a repelling edge, unfolds.
- Tests have shown that it is favorable for avoiding the unwanted insertion of the anti-backlash effect of elements inserted in the groove-shaped recesses when the front and / or rear end of the groove-shaped recesses are arranged at a distance of 20 to 150 mm from each other.
- anti-return element is detachably connected to the running surface, in particular by means of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a hook-and-loop fastener connection or the like.
- Figure 1 is a plan view from below of a ski with offset to ⁇ orderly groove-shaped depressions.
- Fig. 2 is a bottom plan view of a ski with an alternative arrangement of staggered groove-like recesses
- FIG. 3 shows a further plan view from below of a ski with a further alternative embodiment of staggered groove-shaped depressions
- FIG. 4 is a further bottom view of a ski of an alternative embodiment with staggered grooves
- FIG. 6a shows a partial longitudinal section through an inventive ⁇ SEN ski with a groove-shaped recess.
- FIG. 6b partially a longitudinal section of FIG. 6a with
- Fig. 7a partially a longitudinal section of an alternative Ausrete ⁇ tion example
- FIG. 1 shows a ski 1 from below, ie a view of the running surface 2 can be seen, which is formed by the underside of a tread layer 3.
- the ski 1 has a ski tip or a front end 4 and a ski end 4 a, which is arranged in the running direction at the rear end of the ski 1.
- a glide phase is the brought to Be ⁇ tenansicht in a known manner bent skis 1 substantially in two sliding portions of the tread 2 in physical contact with the snow, with the sliding portions of a front slide portion 5 in the front third of the ski and a rear slide portion 6 in the make up the rear third of the ski.
- a central region 7 is provided, in which a riser zone is provided.
- the tread 2 comes into contact with the ground, in particular during full (weight) loading, ie in particular during the ejection.
- Mitt the same ⁇ rich 7 preferably extends over about 30 to 60% of the ski 1 and encloses at least the middle of the ski 1 with respect to the longitudinal extension of the ski.
- a total of three groove-shaped recesses 8 are provided in this middle region 7, which extend in the longitudinal direction of the ski 1 with a substantially constant width.
- the three groove-shaped recesses 8 do not set - as usual in the prior art - at the same place, but a front end 9 of a groove-shaped recess 8 is offset from the front end 9 of a further groove-shaped recess 8 is arranged.
- the distance between the front ends 9 of the groove-shaped recesses 8 is preferably between 20 and 150 mm.
- all recesses 8 have the same length, so that rear ends 10 of the groove-shaped depressions 8 are also arranged offset from each other.
- FIG. 2 a further embodiment with three nutför ⁇ shaped recesses 8 is shown, in which case the front end 9 of two lateral recesses 8 are arranged substantially at the same height.
- the front and rear ends 9, 10 of a drit ⁇ th, arranged in the middle of groove-shaped recess 8 is, however, added to the other two wells disposed.
- FIG. 4 A similar embodiment is shown in Fig. 4, in which case the central recess 8 seen in the direction opposite to the two side recesses 8 is offset to the rear. That the front end 9 of the central recess 8 is arranged further back, so that - with the same length of the recesses 8 - the rear end 10 of the central groove 8 ends closer to the ski end 4a, as the rear ends 10 of the lateral recesses eighth
- Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment with only two, offset in the longitudinal direction of the ski mutually arranged groove-shaped recesses 8. Again, the recesses 8 substantially the same length, so that both the front and the rear end 9, 10 of the two grooves offset from one another.
- At least two groove-shaped recesses 8 are thus arranged offset to one another in the longitudinal direction of the ski as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1, so that the effects according to the invention described above in connection with FIG. 1 are also realized.
- the groove-shaped recess 8 extends not only through the entire tread layer 3 in the Mittelbe ⁇ rich 7, but that the groove bottom 12 is formed by the tread layer 3 itself. This results Also in the region of the groove-shaped recesses 8 advantageously a continuous tread layer 3, in which given ⁇ if back-inhibiting elements 11 can be used.
- the tread layer 3 is designed in three parts with regard to an efficient and cost-saving production and consists of a tread front part 3a, a tread rear part 3b and a Laufflä ⁇ chenschteil 3c together.
- the tread front part 3a and the tread rear part 3b in this case have a constant material ⁇ strength, the material thickness preferably, as is customary for tread documents, is about 1 to 1.2 mm.
- the tread center part 3c is formed reinforced and has a kon ⁇ constant strength in the central portion up to 5mm.
- wedge-shaped areas 13 are provided in which material thickness is constantly reduced / increased, so that the thickness of the tread layer of the maximum thickness in the central portion of the Laufzanstoff ⁇ part 3 c at the ends of the tread center part 3 c to the thickness or height of the tread layer 3a, 3b is adapted in the front and rear sliding portion.
- the ski 1 shown has a structure known per se, i.
- the tread layer 3 is adjoined by a lower belt 14, to which in turn the ski core 15 is continued by a tip insert 16 in the front end region and by an end insert 17 in the rear end region.
- an upper belt 18 is again provided in a conventional manner.
- the arrangement or the course of the lower belt 14 is adapted to the material thickness of the tread layer 3 that changes over the ski longitudinal direction.
- the bottom 15a of the ski core 15 adapted to the changing Materi ⁇ allock the tread layer 3, so that a compact layered structure of the ski 1 with yields varying material thickness of the tread layer.
- Fig. 6a and 6b is partially a section through the Laufflä ⁇ chen für 3 in particular the tread center part 3c shown, wherein it can be seen that the groove-shaped recess 8 may have a larger recess in the front region, especially in the foremost third, which then constant to the rear drops, so that the groove-shaped recess 8 tapers towards the rear in a wedge shape.
- the groove-shaped depression 8 is also tapered in the rear region, in particular in the last third, towards the rear end 10 of the groove-shaped recess 8, ie. falls back towards the ski end 4a, so that the remindgleithemmende element 11 and the climbing aid in the rear end of the groove-shaped recess 8 protrudes increasingly over the tread plane and thus unfolds in this area an improved Raggleithemmende effect.
- aposithemmendes element 11 may be any be ⁇ known elements in particular - as shown - fur strip or a film strip with a remindgleithemmenden profile or a climbing wax as well as a rubber-filled plastic film or the like may be provided.
- the return is slide-inhibiting element 11 releasably connected to the tread 3, wherein the remindgleithemmende element 11, in particular a carrier ⁇ or compound layer IIa and a the active surface having effective layer IIb provides.
- the bonding layer may IIa here at ⁇ at the groove bottom 12 facing surface fasteners, for example in the form of a hook and loop fastener, or
- Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer or the like to keep the rear slide-inhibiting element 11 during use of the ski 1 to a ⁇ hand reliably in the recess 8 and, however, to allow the other hand, easy replacement in order to advantageously allow individual adaptation to different appli ⁇ -making purposes.
Landscapes
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50075/2015A AT516811B1 (de) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Langlaufski |
PCT/AT2016/050018 WO2016118999A1 (de) | 2015-01-30 | 2016-01-29 | Ski mit steighilfe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3250298A1 true EP3250298A1 (de) | 2017-12-06 |
EP3250298B1 EP3250298B1 (de) | 2019-03-06 |
Family
ID=55405060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16705712.4A Active EP3250298B1 (de) | 2015-01-30 | 2016-01-29 | Ski mit steighilfe |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3250298B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT516811B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2690632C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016118999A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11065528B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2021-07-20 | Stephen S. Daniell | Thrust-responsive surface material for skis |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2110737A1 (de) | 1971-02-06 | 1972-08-10 | Lamborghini Di Iacopo Linussio | Ski mit in seine Laufflaeche eingelassenen Streifen aus Rauhsamt fuer das Bergsteigen |
CH541977A (de) * | 1971-02-25 | 1973-09-30 | Impex Finanz Und Verwaltungs A | Langlaufski |
FR2234909A1 (en) | 1973-06-27 | 1975-01-24 | Dieupart Pierre | Method of retaining anti skid strips under skis - front of strip is held firmly in rebate between plastic surface and ski |
AT350945B (de) * | 1974-01-31 | 1979-06-25 | Kaestle Schweiz Ag | Einsatzstreifen fuer skilaufflaechen |
FR2301274A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-21 | 1976-09-17 | Bouchayer Gilles | Ski de fond |
DE2558939C2 (de) * | 1975-12-29 | 1982-08-19 | Jochen Plenk KG Skiwerkstätten, 8222 Ruhpolding | Langlaufski |
GB1505092A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1978-03-22 | Ford H | Skis |
AT351415B (de) * | 1977-02-04 | 1979-07-25 | Kaestle Gmbh | Langlaufski |
FR2666021B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-11-13 | Salomon Sa | Ski de fond, notamment pour la pratique du pas alternatif. |
SE513725C2 (sv) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-10-30 | Nordic Ski Boden Ab | Skida med bakhalkaspärr |
FI20031654A0 (fi) * | 2003-11-13 | 2003-11-13 | Startex Oy | Suksen pohjarakenne |
WO2011017657A2 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Auto Deck Snowboards Llc | Snowboard |
AT508684B1 (de) * | 2009-09-08 | 2012-06-15 | Atomic Austria Gmbh | Ski, insbesondere langlaufski, mit wenigstens einem mittel zur rückgleithemmung |
RU2615244C1 (ru) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-04-04 | Владимир Витальевич Кисляков | Горная лыжа |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 AT ATA50075/2015A patent/AT516811B1/de active
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 WO PCT/AT2016/050018 patent/WO2016118999A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-01-29 RU RU2017130572A patent/RU2690632C2/ru active
- 2016-01-29 EP EP16705712.4A patent/EP3250298B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT516811B1 (de) | 2017-10-15 |
AT516811A1 (de) | 2016-08-15 |
RU2017130572A (ru) | 2019-03-01 |
EP3250298B1 (de) | 2019-03-06 |
RU2690632C2 (ru) | 2019-06-04 |
RU2017130572A3 (de) | 2019-04-23 |
WO2016118999A1 (de) | 2016-08-04 |
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